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pro

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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By Research Areas:	Cancer (675) Cardiovascular Disease (345) Endocrinology (207) Infection (508) Inflammation/Immunology (663) Metabolic Disease (355) Neurological Disease (621)
Click Chemistry:	Azide (16) Alkynes (4)
Oligonucleotides:	Aptamers (2) Rat Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) mRNA (2) Phospholipids (1) Human Pre-designed siRNA Sets (1) Antisense Oligonucleotides (2) siRNAs (3)

2929

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

2598

Peptides

MCE Kits

Inhibitory Antibodies

219

Natural
Products

185

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-P10933

PRO20	Renin	Cardiovascular Disease
PRO20 is a specific and competitive (pro)renin receptor (PRR) antagonist. PRO20 inhibits Prorenin-induced calcium influx with an IC₅₀ value of 81 nmol/L. PRO20 exerts antihypertensive activity by blocking the binding of prorenin to the PRR, inhibiting the activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), and reducing the production of angiotensin II (Ang II). PRO20 is promising for research of antihypertensive agents .

HY-P4990A

Pro8-Oxytocin TFA	Oxytocin Receptor	Endocrinology
Pro8-Oxytocin TFA is a a modified oxytocin (OXT) ligand. Pro8-Oxytocin produces more potent and efficacious responses at primate OXTR and stronger behavioral effects than the consensus mammalian OXT ligand (Leu8-Oxytocin). Pro8-Oxytocin TFA produce a less efficacious response than Vasopressin (HY-B1811) (AVP) at human AVPR1a and higher efficacious response than AVP at marmoset AVPR1a .

HY-P3584A

*(Pro3) GIP, human TFA* (pro3) Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, human TFA	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
(Pro3) GIP, human TFA is an efficacious, stable and specific human GIP receptor (hGIPR) full agonist. (Pro3) GIP, human TFA has high binding affinity for human GIPR with K_i/ K_d value of 0.90 nM. (Pro3) GIP, human TFA human can be used for the research of obesity-related diabetes .

HY-160506

PRO-6E	PROTACs c-Met/HGFR Apoptosis	Cancer
PRO-6E is an oral active PROTAC based on Cereblon ligand, and induces the degradation of MET with maximum degradation of 81.9% at 1 μM in MKN-45 cells. PRO-6E inhibits tumor growth in vivo and in vitro. PRO-6E induces cell apoptosis and induces cell arrest (Sturcture Note:(Blue: Cereblon ligand (HY-103596), Black: linker；Pink: ALK/c-Met inhibitor Crizotinib (HY-50878)) .

HY-P4990

Pro8-Oxytocin	Oxytocin Receptor	Endocrinology
Pro8-Oxytocin is a a modified oxytocin (OXT) ligand. Pro8-Oxytocin produces more potent and efficacious responses at primate OXTR and stronger behavioral effects than the consensus mammalian OXT ligand (Leu8-Oxytocin). Pro8-Oxytocin produce a less efficacious response than Vasopressin (HY-B1811) (AVP) at human AVPR1a and higher efficacious response than AVP at marmoset AVPR1a .

HY-P3584

*(Pro3) GIP, human* (pro3) Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, human	Insulin Receptor	Metabolic Disease
(Pro3) GIP, human ((Pro3) Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, human) is an efficacious, stable and specific human GIP receptor (hGIPR) full agonist. (Pro3) GIP, human has high binding affinity for human GIPR with K_i/ K_d values of 0.90 nM. (Pro3) GIP, human can be used for the research of obesity-related diabetes .

HY-W130364

*H-Pro-Asp-OH* pro-asp	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
H-Pro-Asp-OH (Pro-asp) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

HY-155995

PRO-905 MK-905	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
Pro-905 is a phosphite peptide with antitumor activity. Pro-905 delivers the active nucleotide antimetabolite thioguanosine monophosphate (TGMP) to the tumor. Pro-905 effectively prevents incorporation of purine salvage substrates into nucleic acids and inhibits colony formation in human malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST) cells. Pro-905 inhibits purine salvage incorporation to nucleic acids and prevents cell growth. Pro-905 inhibits the growth of MPNST and enhances the anti-tumor efficacy of JHU395 (HY-124778) .

HY-P4345

Pro-Arg-AMC	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Others
Pro-Arg-AMC is a peptide substrate of DPAP1 .

HY-137793

Pro-Leu-Gly-NHOH hydrochloride	MMP	Cancer
Pro-Leu-Gly-NHOH hydrochloride is an inhibitor of MMP-8 .

HY-171030

Pro-GA	Ferroptosis	Cancer
Pro-GA is a γ-Glutamylcyclotransferase (GGCT) inhibitor and a cell-permeable diester-type pro-drug with anticancer activity, GGCT is a key enzyme in glutathione metabolism and is involved in the ferroptosis pathway. Pro-GA exhibits an IC₅₀ of 57 μM against the bladder cancer cell line T24 and can be utilized in cancer research .

HY-149837

PRO-F	Fluorescent Dye	Inflammation/Immunology
PRO-F is a photoactivable H₂S donor with ROS scavenging ability. PRO-F can be activated by light to produce fluorescent signal, for real-time tracking of released H₂S. PRO-F activation doesn’t consume endogenous substances. deliver H₂S in an intracellular environment to protect cells from excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced damage. PRO-F shows enhancement on chronic wound healing, researched in diabetic models as well .

HY-137199

Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Pro-Phe-Arg-AMC is a synthetic peptide substrate of Cysteine peptidases (CPs) .

HY-176461

Pro-Dasatinib	Src Bcr-Abl	Cancer
Pro-Dasatinib (compound 2j), an amino acid analog of Dasatinib (HY-10181), is a potent Src/Abl kinase inhibitor. Pro-Dasatinib has antiproliferative activity against K652 leukemia cancer cells with an IC₅₀ of 0.21 nM.

HY-108036B

Pro-xylane Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Pro-xylane (Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a bioactive C-glycoside that targets the biosynthesis pathway of glycosaminoglycans/mucopolysaccharides (GAGs) in the skin matrix and can be absorbed transdermally. Pro-xylane stimulates the biosynthesis of GAGs in fibroblasts, enhances the structural stability of the skin extracellular matrix, improves skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, and delays wrinkle formation. Pro-xylane can effectively promote the synthesis of collagen fibers and hyaluronic acid in the dermis. Pro-xylane is used in the field of anti-aging cosmetics to improve skin hydration and elasticity. Pro-xylane is eco-friendly and biodegradable .

HY-175201

pro-FTY	LPL Receptor STAT	Cancer
pro-FTY, a FTY720 (HY-12005) anticancer prodrug, is a sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) (HY-108496) inhibitor. pro-FTY specifically inhibits S1P signaling in cancer cells using a drug delivery system (DDS) that reacts with acrolein. pro-FTY significantly inhibits the survival of breast cancer cells, including multidrug-resistant cells and its organoids resistant to Paclitaxel (HY-B0015) or Doxorubicin (HY-15142A). pro-FTY potently suppresses tumor growth in 4T1 cells or organoids xenograft tumors mice model while avoiding lymphocytopenia .

HY-155396

PRO-HD1	PROTACs HDAC	Cancer
PRO-HD1 is a PROTAC HDAC6 degrader. PRO-HD1 degrades HDAC6 in A549 cells, and inhibits proliferation of Jurkat cells (IC₅₀: 5.8 μM) .

HY-155398

PRO-HD3	PROTACs HDAC	Cancer
PRO-HD3 is a cell-specific, PROTAC-based HDAC6 degrader .

HY-155397

PRO-HD2	PROTACs HDAC	Cancer
PRO-HD2 is a cell-specific, PROTAC-based HDAC6 degrader .

HY-P3876

*(Pro34)-Peptide YY (human)*	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
(Pro34)-Peptide YY (human) is a highly Y₁-selective full agonist of Peptide YY (HY-P1514)/neuropeptide Y receptors .

HY-P99697

Leronlimab pro 140	CCR HIV	Infection Cancer
Leronlimab (PRO 140) is a humanized IgG4 anti-CCR5 monoclonal antibody. Leronlimab inhibits CCR5-mediated HIV-1 viral and lung metastasis in mouse tumor models. Leronlimab can be used for the research of HIV nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cancer .

HY-108036

Pro-xylane (30% in water) Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol (30% in water)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
Pro-xylane (30% in water) (Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a bioactive C-glycoside that targets the biosynthesis pathway of glycosaminoglycans/mucopolysaccharides (GAGs) in the skin matrix and can be absorbed transdermally. Pro-xylane (30% in water) stimulates the biosynthesis of GAGs in fibroblasts, enhances the structural stability of the skin extracellular matrix, improves skin elasticity and moisturizing ability, and delays wrinkle formation. Pro-xylane (30% in water) can effectively promote the synthesis of collagen fibers and hyaluronic acid in the dermis. Pro-xylane (30% in water) is used in the field of anti-aging cosmetics to improve skin hydration and elasticity. Pro-xylane (30% in water) is eco-friendly and biodegradable .

HY-P99286

Drozitumab pro 95780; rhuMAb-DR 5; Anti-Human DR5 Recombinant Antibody	Apoptosis	Cancer
Drozitumab (PRO 95780) is a human agonistic monoclonal antibody which binds the death receptor DR5. Drozitumab has potent antitumor activity against rhabdomyosarcoma .

HY-D0991

Pro-AMC	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Pro-AMC is a multifunctional dye. Dyes are important tools in biological experiments. They can help researchers observe and analyze cell structures, track biomolecules, evaluate cell functions, distinguish cell types, detect biomolecules, study tissue pathology and monitor microorganisms. Their applications range from basic scientific research to clinical A wide range of diagnostics. Dyes are also widely used in traditional fields such as textile dyeing, as well as in emerging fields such as functional textile processing, food pigments and dye-sensitized solar cells.

HY-P3919

Adrenotensin (human) pro-ADM-153-185 (human)	CGRP Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Adrenotensin (human) (Pro-ADM-153-185 (human)) is a 153-185 fragment of precursor peptide of Adrenomedullin. Adrenomedullin (ADM) is a 52-amino acid multifunctional peptide, which belongs to the CGRP superfamily of vasoactive peptide hormones .

HY-113951

Prolyl Endopeptidase Inhibitor 1 Boc-pro-prolinal; (Boc)-prolyl-prolinal	Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)	Neurological Disease
Prolyl Endopeptidase Inhibitor 1 (Boc-Pro-prolinal) is a potent prolyl endopeptidase (PEP; PE) inhibitor, with a K_i value of 15 nM. Prolyl Endopeptidase Inhibitor 1 has anti-amnesic effect .

HY-174368

PROTAC EML4-ALK Degrader-1 pro-BA	PROTACs Apoptosis Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)	Cancer
PROTAC EML4-ALK Degrader-2 (Pro-BA) is a selective and orally active linker-free EML4-ALK PROTAC degrader with the DC₅₀ of 74 nM in H1322 cells (T_1/2 = 8 h). PROTAC EML4-ALK Degrader-2 relies on GID4 and proteasome pathways to promote ubiquitination of target proteins, leading to cell apoptosis. PROTAC EML4-ALK Degrader-2 can be used for research on cancer. (Pink: EML4-ALK Ligand (HY-40114); Blue: GID4 Ligand (HY-150908))

HY-RS25327

Pros1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Pros1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Pros1 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Pros1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A Pros1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS18835

Pros1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Pros1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Pros1 gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Pros1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A Pros1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS11202

PROS1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
PROS1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for PROS1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

PROS1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A PROS1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-124005

Prolylisoleucine	Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)	Others
Prolylisoleucine (Pro-Ile) is a dipeptide composed of Proline and Isoleucine, as well as a blocker of endopeptidase 24.16 .

HY-145724

Drisapersen Kyndrisa; GSK2402968A; pro051	DNA/RNA Synthesis Dystrophin	Others
Drisapersen, a antisense oligonucleotide, induces exon 51 skipping during dystrophin pre-mRNA splicing and allows synthesis of partially functional dystrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients with amenable mutations.

HY-107663

MIF-1 pro-Leu-Gly-NH2; Melanostatin	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
MIF-1 (Melanostatin), an endogenous brain peptide, is a potent dopamine receptor allosteric modulator. MIF-1 inhibits melanin formation. MIF-1 blocks the effects of opioid receptor activation to modulate the analgesic effects. MIF-1 accesses from the blood to the CNS by directly crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-P9984

Etrolizumab 2 Publications Verification rhuMAb Beta7; RG7413; pro145223	Integrin	Cancer
Etrolizumab (rhuMAb Beta7) is a gut-selective, anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody. Etrolizumab is specific targeting of the β7 subunit of α4β7 and αEβ7 integrins with K_i values of 18 nM and 1800 pM for Human α4β7 and Human αEβ7-293, respectively. Etrolizumab can be used in research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) .

HY-146441

Prohibitin ligand 1	STAT	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Prohibitin ligand 1 (Compound 22i), a cardioprotectant prohibitin ligand, induces a phosphorylation of the pro-survival factor STAT3. Prohibitin ligand 1 exhibits in vitro cardioprotectant activities at nanomolar concentrations .

HY-107663A

MIF-1 TFA pro-Leu-Gly-NH2 TFA; Melanostatin TFA	Dopamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
MIF-1 TFA (Melanostatin), an endogenous brain peptide, is a potent dopamine receptor allosteric modulator. MIF-1 TFA inhibits melanin formation. MIF-1 TFA blocks the effects of opioid receptor activation to modulate the analgesic effects. MIF-1 TFA accesses from the blood to the CNS by directly crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .

HY-P3586

HKPao Hunter-killer peptide ao; prohibitin-targeting peptide 1; prohibitin-TP01; Adipotide	Apoptosis	Cancer
HKPao (Hunter-killer peptide ao) is a biologically active peptide. HKPao (Hunter-killer peptide ao) has anti-obesity and anti-tumor pro-apoptotic activity to cause release of cytochrome c from vesicles .

HY-P9921

Trastuzumab emtansine 3 Publications Verification Ado-Trastuzumab emtansine; pro132365; T-DM 1	Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) EGFR	Cancer
Trastuzumab emtansine (Ado-Trastuzumab emtansine) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) that incorporates the HER2-targeted antitumor properties of trastuzumab with the cytotoxic activity of the microtubule-inhibitory agent DM1 (HY-19792). Trastuzumab emtansine can be used for the research of advanced breast cancer .

HY-130413

Protectin D1 Neuroprotectin D1; NPD1	Endogenous Metabolite PI3K Akt HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Interleukin Related MicroRNA	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Protectin D1, a neuroprotectin D1 produced by neuronal cells, is a member of a newly discovered family of bioactive products derived from docosahexaenoic acid. Protectin D1 also serves as a specialized pro-resolving mediator, exhibiting effective in vivo pro-resolving activity in various human disease models. Additionally, Protectin D1 is an inhibitor of NALP3 inflammasomes and regulates the PI3K/AKT and HIF-1α signaling pathways. Protectin D1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing ROS levels, inhibiting the expression of NALP3, ASC, and Caspase-1, and consequently decreasing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Furthermore, Protectin D1 enhances miRNA-210 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and exerts cardioprotective effects. Protectin D1 holds promise for research in cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory disorders .

HY-174233

PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Degrader-1	PROTACs SARS-CoV Virus Protease	Infection
PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Degrader-1 (Compound LLP019) is a SARS-CoV-2 M ^Pro PROTAC degrader with a DC₅₀ value of 4.7 μM. PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Degrader-1 induces M ^Pro ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication. PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Degrader-1 is promising for research of COVID-19 and related coronavirus infections. (Pink: DH03 (HY-32717); Black: linker (HY-42149); Blue: Thalidomide-4-O-CH2-COO(t-Bu) (HY-42771) .

HY-149391

PROTAC BTK Degrader-6	PROTACs Btk	Inflammation/Immunology
PROTAC BTK Degrader-6 (Compound 15) is a PROTAC BTK degrader (DC₅₀: 3.18 nM. PROTAC BTK Degrader-6 has anti-inflammatory activity, inhibits NF-κB activation, and inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g. IL-1β, IL-6) .

HY-P9921A

Trastuzumab emtansine (solution) 3 Publications Verification Ado-Trastuzumab emtansine (solution); pro132365 (solution); T-DM 1 (solution)	Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) EGFR	Cancer
Trastuzumab emtansine (Ado-Trastuzumab emtansine) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) that incorporates the HER2-targeted antitumor properties of trastuzumab with the cytotoxic activity of the microtubule-inhibitory agent DM1 (derivative of maytansine), and the drug-linker conjugate for ADC is SMCC-DM1 (HY-101070). Trastuzumab emtansine can be used for the research of advanced breast cancer .

HY-174405

PROTAC PDE4 degrader-1	PROTACs Phosphodiesterase (PDE) TNF Receptor Interleukin Related	Inflammation/Immunology
PROTAC PDE4 degrader-1 (Compound 9m) is a selective and orally active PDE4 PROTAC degrader with a DC₅₀ of 41.98 μM. PROTAC PDE4 degrader-1 potently inhibits the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α and IL-6. PROTAC PDE4 degrader-1 significantly alleviates pulmonary inflammation in LPS (HY-D1056)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) mice Model . Pink: PDE4 ligand (HY-174410); Blue: CRBN ligase ligand (HY-10984); Black: linker

HY-157805

PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Mpro degrader-2	PROTACs SARS-CoV	Infection
PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Mpro degrader-2 (Compound 6) is a potent PROTAC degrader of SARS-CoV-2 M ^pro. PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Mpro degrader-2 has broad-spectrum antiviral activity against CoVs, including SARS-CoV-2 (EC₅₀ = 10.8 μM), HCoV-OC43 (EC₅₀ = 1.6 μM) and HCoV-229E (EC₅₀ = 6.5 μM). PROTAC SARS-CoV-2 Mpro degrader-2 exhibits potent activity against SARS-CoV-2 in Calu-3 cells, with an EC₅₀ of 0.89 μM .

HY-P4815

Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human)	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human) is a hypothalamic neuropeptide. Prokineticin 2 Isoform 2 (human) decreases food intake and involves in thermoregulation and energy metabolism in rodents. Prokineticin 2 has the potential for the research of hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity .

HY-P3789

Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), rat	Orphan Receptor	Metabolic Disease
Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), rat is a fragment of the prolactin releasing peptide (PrRP). Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), rat shows high affinity for GPR10 receptors. Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), stimulates calcium mobilization in CHOK1 cells transfected with the PrRP receptor .

HY-P3945

Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), bovine	Neuropeptide FF Receptor	Neurological Disease
Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), bovine is a peptide fragment of prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP). PrRP is RF-amide peptides expressed in brain areas involved in pain modulation. Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (12-31), bovine can be used for the research of nervous system disease .

HY-P4689

Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (rat)	Estrogen Receptor/ERR	Metabolic Disease
Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (rat) is a UHR-1/GRP10 receptor ligand. Prolactin-Releasing Peptide (1-31) (rat) reduces fasting-induced food intake, increases plasma levels of LH, FSH, and testosterone in rats .

HY-P1520

Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that cause the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with K_i values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis .

HY-P1520A

Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human acetate	GnRH Receptor	Neurological Disease
Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31), human (acetate) is a high affinity GPR10 ligand that causes the release of the prolactin. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) binds to GPR10 for human and rats with K_i values of 1.03 nM and 0.33 nM, respectively. Prolactin Releasing Peptide (1-31) can be used for the research of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-130413

Protectin D1 Neuroprotectin D1; NPD1	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite PI3K Akt HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Interleukin Related MicroRNA
Protectin D1, a neuroprotectin D1 produced by neuronal cells, is a member of a newly discovered family of bioactive products derived from docosahexaenoic acid. Protectin D1 also serves as a specialized pro-resolving mediator, exhibiting effective in vivo pro-resolving activity in various human disease models. Additionally, Protectin D1 is an inhibitor of NALP3 inflammasomes and regulates the PI3K/AKT and HIF-1α signaling pathways. Protectin D1 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing ROS levels, inhibiting the expression of NALP3, ASC, and Caspase-1, and consequently decreasing the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18. Furthermore, Protectin D1 enhances miRNA-210 expression, activates the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and exerts cardioprotective effects. Protectin D1 holds promise for research in cardiovascular diseases and inflammatory disorders .

HY-P0002

Protirelin 3 Publications Verification Thyrotropin-releasing-hormone; TRH	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Protirelin is a highly conserved neuropeptide that exerts the hormonal control of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels as well as neuromodulatory functions.

HY-P0275

Proctolin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Natural Products Monophenols Animals Source classification Phenols	Endogenous Metabolite
Proctolin is an endogenous pentapeptide that acts as an excitatory neuromodulator.

HY-P1938

*Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Bacterial
Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) has toxic activity against plant pathogens such as R. fascians LMG 3605, and its potency may be comparable to that of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can inhibit the phosphorylation of IKKα, IKKβ, NF-κB, etc., and the activation of iNOS and COX-2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can be used in the research of biopesticides in the agricultural field, as well as in the research of inflammation-related diseases .

HY-111174

Diprotin A 3 Publications Verification Ile-pro-Ile	Microorganisms Source classification	Dipeptidyl Peptidase
Diprotin A (Ile-Pro-Ile) is an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) .

HY-P1936

*Cyclo(Gly-L-Pro)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. H. Chow Source classification Plants Araliaceae	Others
Cyclo(Gly-L-Pro) is a Alkaloids product that can be isolated from the roots of Panax notoginseng (Burk.)F.H.Chen .

HY-P1709

Protactin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Bacterial
Protactin is a pentapeptide lactone produced by Streptomyces cucumeris strain L703-4 (ATCC 53784) with significant antioxidant properties. Protactin can be converted to actinomycin Zp by ferrocyanide oxidation. Actinomycin Zp exhibits potent antibacterial activity in vitro and has significant antitumor effects against P-388 leukemia in a mouse model .

HY-115820

*Cyclo(Pro-Pro)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others
Cyclo(Pro-Pro) is a Alkaloids product that can be isolated from From Nigrospora sp.Z18-17 .

HY-N15365

Antcin B	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Virus Protease SARS-CoV
Antcin B is a SARS-CoV-2 3-chymotrypsin-like protease (3CL Pro) inhibitor. Antcin B binds to multiple key amino acid residues of 3CL Pro(such as Leu141, Asn142, Glu166, His163, etc.) through hydrogen bonds, salt bridges, and hydrophobic interactions, thereby inhibiting the activity of 3CL Pro, blocking the cleavage process of viral polyproteins, and suppressing the replication of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in host cells. Antcin B is promising for research of COVID-19 .

HY-P1935

*Cyclo(Ala-Pro)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cyclo(Ala-Pro) is an anticancer agent that is toxic to cancer cells such as A549, HCT-116 and HepG2 .

HY-N13347

*Cyclo(Pro-Trp)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Source classification	Others
Cyclo(Pro-Trp) is a natural product .

HY-P1938R

*Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) (Standard)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Bacterial
Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) is a 2,5-diketopiperazine, with toxic activity against phytopathogenic microorganisms (such as R. fascians LMG 3605). Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) shows toxicity similar to Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239) with comparable concentration. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can also inhibit gram-positive phytopathogenic bacterium. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) has potential development as biopesticide[1].

HY-101402A

*Cyclo(his-pro) TFA* Cyclo(histidyl-proline) TFA; Histidylproline diketopiperazine TFA	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclo(his-pro) TFA (Cyclo(histidyl-proline) TFA) is an orally active cyclic dipeptide structurally related to tyreotropin-releasing hormone . Cyclo(his-pro) TFA could inhibit NF-κB nuclear accumulation. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA can cross the brain-blood-barrier and affect diverse inflammatory and stress responses .

HY-N10185

*Cyclo(D-Ala-L-Pro)*	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Cyclopeptides Source classification Other Diseases Disease Research Fields	Others
Cyclo(D-Ala-L-Pro) is a cyclodipeptide .

HY-N14562

*Cyclo (D-Pro-L-Val)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Glycosidase
Cyclo (D-Pro-L-Val) can inhibit β-glycosidase enzyme activity with IC₅₀ of 75 μg/mL. Cyclo (D-Pro-L-Val) has no or only weak inhibitory effect on other glycosidases .

HY-P1934A

*Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Fungal Bacterial IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC₅₀ of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .

HY-W016887R

Glycyl-L-proline (Standard) H-Gly-pro-OH (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
H-Gly-Pro-OH (Standard) is the analytical standard of H-Gly-Pro-OH. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. H-Gly-Pro-OH is an end product of collagen metabolism that is further cleaved by prolidase.

HY-N11615

*Cyclo(Pro-Val)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others
Cyclo(Pro-Val) can be isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens GcM5-1A and has cytotoxicity .

HY-N8743

*Cyclo(Pro-Leu)* A 65190; Cyclo-(leucyl-prolyl)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclo(Pro-Leu) (A 65190) is an active metabolite. Cyclo(Pro-Leu) can be isolated from Streptomyces sp. BM8. Cyclo(Pro-Leu) can be used for the research of cancer .

HY-N10004

Fructose-proline Fru-pro	Structural Classification Nicotiana tabacum L. Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Solanaceae Plants	Others
Fructose-proline (Fru-Pro) is a major amino acid-sugar compound in tobacco leaves .

HY-W062171R

*Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Standard)*	Structural Classification Natural Products other families Source classification Plants	Others
Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione), an alkaloid isolated from green algae Ulva prolifera, possesses antialgal activity against the common harmful red tide microalgae . Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione) possesses antiamnesic effects and neuroprotective actions .

HY-101402

*Cyclo(his-pro)* Cyclo(histidyl-proline); Histidylproline diketopiperazine	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclo(his-pro) (Cyclo(histidyl-proline)) is an orally active cyclic dipeptide structurally related to tyreotropin-releasing hormone . Cyclo(his-pro) could inhibit NF-κB nuclear accumulation. Cyclo(his-pro) can cross the brain-blood-barrier and affect diverse inflammatory and stress responses .

HY-P1934AR

*Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) (Standard)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Fungal Bacterial IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Gallic acid (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gallic acid (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro), isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens and Pseudomonas alcaligenes cell-free culture supernatants is an antifungal cyclic dipeptide . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) inhibits IFN-β production by interfering with retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) activation . Cyclo(L-Phe-L-Pro) exhibits free-radical scavenging activity with the IC₅₀ of 24 µM in the DPPH assay .

HY-W942561

*Cyclo(D-Val-L-Pro)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others
Cyclo(D-Val-L-Pro) is a Alkaloids product that can be isolated from From Phellinus igniarius .

HY-P0266A

*N-Acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro* TFA** Ac-SDKP TFA	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Animals Source classification Disease Research Fields	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
N-Acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (TFA), an endogenous tetrapeptide secreted by bone marrow, is a specific substrate for the N-terminal site of ACE.

HY-W016887

Glycyl-L-proline H-Gly-pro-OH	Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Glycyl-L-proline (H-Gly-Pro-OH) is an end product of collagen metabolism that is further cleaved by prolidase.

HY-101402AR

*Cyclo(his-pro) TFA (Standard)* Cyclo(histidyl-proline) TFA (Standard); Histidylproline diketopiperazine TFA (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclo(his-pro) (TFA) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclo(his-pro) (TFA). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA (Cyclo(histidyl-proline) TFA) is an orally active cyclic dipeptide structurally related to tyreotropin-releasing hormone . Cyclo(his-pro) TFA could inhibit NF-κB nuclear accumulation. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA can cross the brain-blood-barrier and affect diverse inflammatory and stress responses .

HY-W062171

*Cyclo-(Pro-Gly)* Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione	Natural Products other families Source classification Plants	Others
Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione), an alkaloid isolated from green algae Ulva prolifera, possesses antialgal activity against the common harmful red tide microalgae . Cyclo-(Pro-Gly) (Pyrrolopiperazine-2,5-dione) possesses antiamnesic effects and neuroprotective actions .

HY-N3654

*Cyclo(l-Pro-d-Leu)*	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification	Tyrosinase
Cyclo(l-Pro-d-Leu) (compound 11) is a collagenase inhibitor that can be extracted from R. atalantica and also exhibits a mild tyrosinase inhibitory effect .

HY-N12513

*Cyclo(L-Phe-trans-4-OH-L-Pro)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal
Cyclo(L-Phe-trans-4-OH-L-Pro) is an antifungal peptides .

HY-N13447

*Cyclo(L-Leu-trans-4-hydroxy-L-Pro)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others
Cyclo(L-Leu-trans-4-hydroxy-L-Pro) is a natural product .

HY-N3655

*Cyclo(D-Phe-L-Pro)* NSC 255998	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others
Cyclo(D-Phe-L-Pro) (NSC 255998) is a flavonoid product that can be isolated from Rhododendron mucronulatum .

HY-111174R

Diprotin A (Standard) Ile-pro-Ile (Standard)	Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Dipeptidyl Peptidase
Diprotin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diprotin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diprotin A (Ile-Pro-Ile) is an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV)[1].

HY-P1940

Maculosin Cyclo(Tyr-pro)	Alkaloids Monophenols Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Fungal
Maculosin (Cyclo (Tyr-Pro)) is a host-specific phytotoxin for spotted knapweed from Alternaria alternata. Maculosin is a quorum-sensing molecule involved in cell-cell communication. Maculosin also acts as a signaling molecule regulating virulence gene expression. Maculosin shows antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant and anti-cancer properties .Maculosin (Cyclo (Tyr-Pro)) is a host-specific phytotoxin for spotted knapweed from Alternaria alternata. Maculosin is a quorum-sensing molecule involved in cell-cell communication. Maculosin also acts as a signaling molecule regulating virulence gene expression. Maculosin shows antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant and anti-cancer properties .

HY-100385

Brevianamide F 2 Publications Verification Cyclo(L-pro-L-Trp)	Infection Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	PI3K Bacterial
Brevianamide F (Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Trp)) is a mycotoxin isolated from Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, with antibacterial activity. Brevianamide F shows potent PI3Kα inhibitory activity with an IC₅₀ of 4.8 μM .

HY-N9362R

Emodinanthrone (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Rhamnaceae Rhamnus frangula Linn.	Reference Standards Antibiotic
Pro-xylane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pro-xylane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pro-xylane (Hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol) is a biologically active C-glycoside in aqueous media, acts as an activator of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) biosynthesis. Pro-xylane is the first example of 'Green' chemical used in cosmetic .

HY-W011690

L-Homocystine	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.

HY-N11615R

*Cyclo(Pro-Val) (Standard)*	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others Reference Standards
Tylosin (tartrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tylosin (tartrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tylosin tartrate is a macrolide antibiotic found naturally as a fermentation product of Streptomyces fradiae. Tylosin tartrate exerts potent antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Tylosin tartrate is widely used as a feed additive for promoting animal growth. Tylosin tartrate is used for veterinary purposes against bacterial dysentery and respiratory diseases in poultry, pigs and cattle .

HY-113015

Stearoylethanolamide	Structural Classification Natural Products Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Stearoylethanolamide is an endocannabinoid-like compound with pro-apoptotic activity.

HY-N3360

Lupalbigenin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Leguminosae Source classification Plants Derris taiwaniana (Hayata) Z. Q. Song Isoflavones	Apoptosis
Lupalbigenin is a natural compound with anti-metastatic and pro-apoptotic effects .

HY-N12360

2,3-Dehydrosilybin A	Structural Classification Flavonols Flavonoids Source classification Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub. Plants Compositae	Amyloid-β
2,3-Dehydrosilybin A is a pro-longevity and anti-aggregation compound .

HY-P1940R

Maculosin (Standard) Cyclo(Tyr-pro) (Standard)	Alkaloids Monophenols Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Source classification Phenols	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal
Complanatuside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Complanatuside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Complanatuside is a flavonoid found in the traditional Chinese medicine Semen Astragali Complanati.

HY-N2949

Bonducellpin D	Other Terpenoids Infection Caesalpinia minax Hance Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields	SARS-CoV
Bonducellpin D is a furanoditerpenoid lactone isolated from Caesalpinia minax. Bonducellpin D exhibits broad-spectrum inhibition potential against SARS-CoV M ^pro and MERS-CoV M ^pro, with an K_i of 467.11 and 284.86 nM, respectively. Bonducellpin D also exhibits moderate anti-cancer activity in vitro .

HY-N2355

Solasurine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Solanum surattense Burm. F. Source classification Other Diseases Plants Solanaceae Disease Research Fields	SARS-CoV
Solasurine is a steroidal alkaloid that can be isolated from Solanum surrattence. Solasurine can interact with the C3-like protease (SARS-CoV-2 main protease) amino acids Phe8, Pro9, Ile152, Tyr154, Pro293, Phe294, Val297, and Arg298 .

HY-N15322

Polyandric acid A	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Sapindaceae Plants Dodonaea polyandra Merr. & L.M.Perry	Interleukin Related
Polyandric acid A is a clerodane diterpenoid that can be isolated from the Australian medicinal plant D. polyandra. Polyandric acid A attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion .

HY-W050044R

L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite PERK Atg8/LC3 Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) ATF6
L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a proline analog. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid upregulates the lipid autophagy marker LC3-II via activation of the PERK pathway. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid increases pro-apoptotic BAX protein. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ATF6 cleavage and upregulates phosphorylated eIF2α levels. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ER stress, inducing protein misfolding and aggregation. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid shows teratogenic, pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects .

HY-W050044

L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite PERK Atg8/LC3 Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Apoptosis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) ATF6
L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a proline analog. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid upregulates the lipid autophagy marker LC3-II via activation of the PERK pathway. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid increases pro-apoptotic BAX protein. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ATF6 cleavage and upregulates phosphorylated eIF2α levels. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ER stress, inducing protein misfolding and aggregation. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid shows teratogenic, pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects .

HY-N12513R

*Cyclo(L-Phe-trans-4-OH-L-Pro) (Standard)*	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Fungal
5α-Cholestan-3β-ol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5α-Cholestan-3β-ol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5α-Cholestan-3β-ol is a derivitized steroid compound.

HY-100385R

Brevianamide F (Standard) Cyclo(L-pro-L-Trp) (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite Indole Alkaloids	Reference Standards PI3K Bacterial
Rebaudioside C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside C (Dulcoside B) is a natural sweetener that can be used in controlled diets for diabetic patients.

HY-N2083

Handelin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Genista vuralii A.Duran & Dural Plants Compositae Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	NF-κB
Handelin is a guaianolide dimer from Chrysanthemum boreale that has potent anti-inflammatory activity by down-regulating NF-κB signaling and pro-inflammatory cytokine production .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W013780S1

*Fmoc-Pro-OH-13C5,15N*
Fmoc-Pro-OH- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N is a ¹⁵N-labeled and ¹³C-labled Fmoc-Pro-OH (HY-W013780). Fmoc-Pro-OH is a proline derivative .

HY-P1033S1

*[Pyr1]-Apelin-13, Pro(13C5,15N) TFA*
[Pyr1]-Apelin-13, Pro( ¹³C5, ¹⁵N) (TFA) is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled isotope of [Pyr1]-Apelin-13(HY-P1033).[Pyr1]-Apelin-13 is a potent and selective endogenous apelin receptor agonist .

HY-W011690S

L-Homocystine-d8
L-Homocystine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled L-Homocystine. L-Homocystine is the oxidized member of the L-homocysteine. Homocysteine is a pro-thrombotic factor, vasodilation impairing agent, pro-inflammatory factor and endoplasmatic reticulum-stress inducer used to study cardiovascular disease mechanisms.

HY-W013780S2

*Fmoc-Pro-OH-15N*
Fmoc-Pro-OH- ¹⁵N is a ¹⁵N-labeled Fmoc-Pro-OH (HY-W013780). Fmoc-Pro-OH is a proline derivative .

HY-W013780S3

*Fmoc-Pro-OH-d3*
Fmoc-Pro-OH-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Fmoc-Pro-OH.

HY-W013780S

*Fmoc-Pro-OH-1-13C*
Fmoc-Pro-OH- ¹³C is a ¹³C-labeled Fmoc-Pro-OH (HY-W013780). Fmoc-Pro-OH is a proline derivative .

HY-173105S

*TPEEAHALSA(Pro-13C5,15N)TSR TFA*
TPEEAHALSA(Pro- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N)TSR TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled TPEEAHALSA(Pro)TSR TFA.

HY-173102S

*LQEEIDAVL(Pro-13C5,15N)NK TFA*
LQEEIDAVL(Pro- ¹³C₅, ¹⁵N)NK TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled LQEEIDAVL(Pro)NK TFA.

HY-113015S

Stearoylethanolamide-d3
Stearoylethanolamide-d₃ (Ceamid-d₃) is deuterium labeled Stearoylethanolamide. Stearoylethanolamide is an endocannabinoid-like compound with pro-apoptotic activity .

HY-W012908S

DL-Proline-d7
DL-Proline-d₇ is the deuterium labeled DL-Proline (HY-W012908). H-DL-Pro-OH is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.

HY-B1374S2

Florfenicol-13C6
Florfenicol- ¹³C₆ (SCH-25298- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Florfenicol. Florfenicol ((-)-Florfenicol) is an orally active broad-spectrum antibacterial antibiotic with anti-inflammatory, pro apoptotic, and immunomodulatory functions .

HY-N0060BS

(E)-Ferulic acid-d3

(E)-Ferulic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (E)-Ferulic acid. (E)-Ferulic acid is a isomer of Ferulic acid which is an aromatic compound, abundant in plant cell walls. (E)-Ferulic acid causes the phosphorylation of β-catenin, resulting in proteasomal degradation of β-catenin and increases the expression of pro-apoptotic factor Bax and decreases the expression of pro-survival factor survivin. (E)-Ferulic acid shows a potent ability to remove reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inhibits lipid peroxidation. (E)-Ferulic acid exerts both anti-proliferation and anti-migration effects in the human lung cancer cell line H1299 .

HY-W653853

Ritonavir-13C3
Ritonavir- ¹³C₃ is ¹³C labeled Ritonavir. Ritonavir (ABT 538) is an inhibitor of HIV protease used to treat HIV infection and AIDS. Ritonavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.61 μM .

HY-90001S2

Ritonavir-d8
Ritonavir-d₈ is deuterated labeled Ritonavir (HY-90001). Ritonavir (ABT 538) is an inhibitor of HIV protease used to treat HIV infection and AIDS. Ritonavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.61 μM.

HY-P0119S

Lixisenatide (Leu-13C6,15N) TFA

Lixisenatide (Leu- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N) TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled Lixisenatide (HY-P0119). Lixisenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and suppresses of the Akt-MEK1/2 signaling pathway. Lixisenatide can inhibit oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Lixisenatide can be used for the researches of inflammation, metabolic disease, neurological disease and cardiovascular disease, such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis .

HY-N10004S

Fructose-proline-13C6
Fructose-proline- ¹³C₆ is ¹³C labeled Fructose-proline.

HY-W654121

p-Cresol sulfate-d4 potassium
p-Cresol sulfate-d₄ (potassium) is deuterium labeled p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium). p-Cresyl sulfate potassium is a uremic toxin that binds to a prototype protein. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium has pro-inflammatory activity .

HY-17430S2

Amprenavir-13C6
Amprenavir- ¹³C₆ (VX-478- ¹³C₆) is ¹³C labeled Amprenavir. Amprenavir (VX-478) is a HIV protease inhibitor (Ki=0.6 nM) used to treat HIV infection. Amprenavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.09 μM.

HY-W062109S

Olopatadine-d6
Olopatadine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Olopatadine . Olopatadine is an orally active and selective histamine 1 (H1) receptor antagonist and a mast cell stabilizer. Olopatadine prevents immunologically stimulated pro-inflammatory mediator release from human conjunctival mast cells. Olopatadine can be used for researching allergic conjunctivitis .

HY-126042S4

(±)-Lisofylline-d4

(±)-Lisofylline-d₄ ((±)-Lisophylline-d₄) is deuterium labeled (±)-Lisofylline. (±)-Lisofylline ((±)-Lisophylline) is the racemate of Lisofylline. Lisofylline inhibits the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline also blocks the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline can be used for Type 1 diabetes research .

HY-138687S1

Nirmatrelvir-d6
Nirmatrelvir-d₆ (PF-07321332-d₆) is deuterium labeled Nirmatrelvir. Nirmatrelvir (PF-07321332) is a potent and orally active SARS-CoV 3C-like protease (3CL ^PRO) inhibitor. Nirmatrelvir (PF-07321332) targets to the SARS-CoV-2 virus and can be used for COVID-19 research .

HY-15602S1

Ledipasvir-d16
Ledipasvir-d₁₆ (GS-5885-d₁₆) is deuterium labeled Ledipasvir. Ledipasvir (GS-5885) is an inhibitor of the hepatitis C virus NS5A, with EC₅₀s of 34 pM and 4 pM against genotype 1a and 1b replicon, respectively. Ledipasvir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.62 μM .

HY-19717S

DCVC-13C3,15N
DCVC- ¹³C₃, ¹⁵N is ¹⁵N and ¹³C labeled DCVC. DCVC (S-[(1E)-1,2-Dichloroethenyl]-L-cysteine) is a bioactive metabolite of trichloroethylene (TCE). DCVC inhibits pathogen-stimulated pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α release from tissue cultures .

HY-15148S1

Tipranavir-d7
Tipranavir-d₇ is deuterated labeled Tipranavir (HY-15148). Tipranavir (PNU-140690) inhibits the enzymatic activity and dimerization of HIV-1 protease, exerts potent activity against multi-protease inhibitor (PI)-resistant HIV-1 isolates with IC₅₀s of 66-410 nM . Tipranavir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL ^pro activity .

HY-W759719

21-Desacetyldeflazacort-d4

21-Desacetyldeflazacort-d₄ (21-desDFZ-d₄) is the deuterium labeled 21-Desacetyldeflazacort (HY-100085). 21-Desacetyldeflazacort (21-desDFZ) is the active metabolite of Deflazacort (HY-13609). Deflazacort is an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant. Deflazacort is an inactive pro-drug which can be rapidly converted by esterases to the active metabolite 21-desacetyldeflazacort after oral administration .

HY-125527S

Resolvin D1-d5

Resolvin D1-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Resolvin D1. Resolvin D1 (RvD1), an endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 docosahexaenoic acid during the resolution phase of acute inflammation. Resolvin D1 blocks proinflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α-mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by macrophages .

HY-12530S1

Velpatasvir-d3
Velpatasvir-d₃ (GS-5816-d₃) is deuterium labeled Velpatasvir. Velpatasvir (VEL, GS-5816) is a novel pan-genotypic hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor with activity against genotype 1 (GT1) to GT6 HCV replicons. Velpatasvir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.16 μM .

HY-14588S2

Lopinavir-d7

Lopinavir-d₇ is deuterated labeled Lopinavir (HY-14588). Lopinavir (ABT-378) is a highly potent, selective peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HIV-1 protease, with K_is of 1.3 to 3.6 pM for wild-type and mutant HIV protease. Lopinavir acts by arresting maturation of HIV-1 thereby blocking its infectivity . Lopinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 14.2 μM .

HY-113439S

12-HETE-d8
12-HETE-d₈ is the deuterium labeled 12-HETE. 12-HETE, a major metabolic product of arachidonic acid using 12-LOX catalysis, inhibits cell apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. 12-HETE promotes the activation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB through the integrin-linked kinase (ILK) pathway .12-HETE has both anti-thrombotic and pro-thrombotic effects . 12-HETE is a neuromodulator .

HY-W749691

(S)-Velpatasvir-13c,d3
(S)-Velpatasvir- ¹³C,d₃ ((S)-GS-5816- ¹³C,d₃) is ¹³C labeled Velpatasvir. Velpatasvir (VEL, GS-5816) is a novel pan-genotypic hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor with activity against genotype 1 (GT1) to GT6 HCV replicons. Velpatasvir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.16 μM ^.

HY-150964S

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d3 methylbenzenesulfonate

4 Publications Verification

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d₃ (S-Adenosyl methionine-d₃) methylbenzenesulfonate is the deuterium labeled S-Adenosyl-L-methionine methylbenzenesulfonate . S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is an orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine also has anti‑proliferative, pro‑apoptotic and anti‑metastatic roles in cancers. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine has the potential for, cancer, liver disease and osteoarthritis research .

HY-12530S3

Velpatasvir-13C,d3
Velpatasvir- ¹³C,d₃ (GS-5816- ¹³C,d₃) is ¹³C and deuterium labeled Velpatasvir. Velpatasvir (VEL, GS-5816) is a novel pan-genotypic hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor with activity against genotype 1 (GT1) to GT6 HCV replicons. Velpatasvir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 2.16 μM .

HY-B0617S2

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-13C dihydrochloride

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine- ¹³C (S-Adenosyl methionine- ¹³C) dihydrochloride is the ¹³C labeled S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (HY-B0617). S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is an orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine also has anti‑proliferative, pro‑apoptotic and anti‑metastatic roles in cancers. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine has the potential for, cancer, liver disease and osteoarthritis research .

HY-B0689S1

Indinavir-13C4,15N

Indinavir- ¹³C₄, ¹⁵N (MK-639 (free base)- ¹³C₄, ¹⁵N) is ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Indinavir. Indinavir (MK-639 free base) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a K_i of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor .

HY-B0617S

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d3

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine-d₃ (S-Adenosyl methionine-d₃) is the deuterated product of S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (HY-B0617). S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (S-Adenosyl methionine) is an orally active methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine is a dietary supplement with potent antidepressant effects. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine also has anti‑proliferative, pro‑apoptotic and anti‑metastatic roles in cancers. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine has the potential for, cancer, liver disease and osteoarthritis research .

HY-17367S5

Atazanavir-d24

Atazanavir-d₂₄ (BMS-232632-d₂₄) is deuterium labeled Atazanavir. Atazanavir (BMS-232632) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death .

HY-B0898S

Ceftiofur-d3 sodium

Ceftiofur-d₃ sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 .

HY-113509S

Lipoxin A4-d5

Lipoxin A4-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Lipoxin A4. Lipoxin A4 (LXA4), an endogenous lipoxygenase-derived eicosanoid mediator, has potent dual pro-resolving and anti-inflammatory properties . Lipoxin A4 inhibits proliferation and inflammatory cytokine/chemokine production of human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) associated with the ERK1/2 and NF-kB pathways . Lipoxin A4 inhibits serum amyloid A (SAA)-mediated IL-8 release with an IC₅₀ value of 25.74 nM .

HY-14588S

(rel)-Lopinavir-d8

(rel)-Lopinavir-d₈ ((rel)-ABT-378-d₈) is the deuterium labeled Lopinavir (HY-14588) . Lopinavir (ABT-378) is a highly potent, selective peptidomimetic inhibitor of the HIV-1 protease, with K_is of 1.3 to 3.6 pM for wild-type and mutant HIV protease. Lopinavir acts by arresting maturation of HIV-1 thereby blocking its infectivity . Lopinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CL ^pro inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 14.2 μM .

HY-W026772S1

Fluorene-d8

Fluorene-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Fluorene (HY-W026772). Fluorene is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and a precursor to other fluorene-based compounds. Fluorene and its derivatives serve as dye precursors for fluorene synthesis. In A549 cells, Fluorene induces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses by increasing ROS and SOD generation, exacerbating lipid peroxidation, modulating antioxidant enzyme activity, and upregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α and IL-6. In vivo, Fluorene exhibits anxiolytic activity. Fluorene holds potential for research in inflammation and neurological disorders .

HY-W777458

Fluorene-13C6

Fluorene- ¹³C₆ is the ¹³C-labeled Fluorene (HY-W026772). Fluorene is an orally active polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and a precursor to other fluorene-based compounds. Fluorene and its derivatives serve as dye precursors for fluorene synthesis. In A549 cells, Fluorene induces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses by increasing ROS and SOD generation, exacerbating lipid peroxidation, modulating antioxidant enzyme activity, and upregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory factors TNF-α and IL-6. In vivo, Fluorene exhibits anxiolytic activity. Fluorene holds potential for research in inflammation and neurological disorders .

HY-114041S1

Resolvin E1-d4-1

Resolvin E1-d₄-1 is the deuterium labeled Resolvin E1. Resolvin E1 (RvE1), a potent endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Resolvin E1 is endogenously biosynthesized from EPA in the presence of Aspirin during the spontaneous resolution phase of acute inflammation, where specific cell-cell interactions occur. Resolvin E1 possesses unique counterregulatory actions that inhibit polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) transendothelial migration. Resolvin E1 also acts as a potent inhibitor of leukocyte infiltration, dendritic cell migration, and IL-12 production .

HY-114041S

Resolvin E1-d4

Resolvin E1-d₄ (RvE1-d₄) is deuterium labeled Resolvin E1. Resolvin E1 (RvE1), a potent endogenous pro-resolving mediator of inflammation, is derived from omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Resolvin E1 is endogenously biosynthesized from EPA in the presence of Aspirin during the spontaneous resolution phase of acute inflammation, where specific cell-cell interactions occur. Resolvin E1 possesses unique counterregulatory actions that inhibit polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) transendothelial migration. Resolvin E1 also acts as a potent inhibitor of leukocyte infiltration, dendritic cell migration, and IL-12 production .

HY-W699983

Imidazole-15N2

Imidazole- ¹⁵N₂ (Glyoxaline- ¹⁵N₂) is ¹⁵N labeled Imidazole. Imidazole (Glyoxaline; 1,3-Diaza-2,4-cyclopentadiene) is a heterocyclic aromatic compound. Imidazole bearing molecules have been used as corrosion, acetylcholinesterase (AChEI) and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitors, performing biological activities such as antifungal, antituberculosis, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic, amongst many others. Imidazole inhibits the enzymatic conversion of the endoperoxides (PGG₂ and PGH₂) to thromboxane A2 by platelet microsomes. Imidazole derivatives exhibits inhibition on SARS-CoV-2 3CL ^Pro enzyme, which is promising for research in the field of Alzheimer’s disease, gout, COVID-19 and thrombo-embolic disease .

HY-173089S

TPSLP(pT)PP(pT)REPK-(Lys-13C6,15N2) TFA
TPSLP(pT)PP(pT)REPK-(Lys- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₂) TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled TPSLP(pT)PP(pT)REPK-(Lys) TFA.

HY-173085S

TPPSSGEPPK-(Lys-13C6,15N2) TFA
TPPSSGEPPK-(Lys- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₂) TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled TPPSSGEPPK-(Lys) TFA.

HY-173086S

TPSLPTPPTR-(Arg-13C6,15N4) TFA
TPSLPTPPTR-(Arg- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₄) TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled TPSLPTPPTR-(Arg) TFA.

HY-173088S

IPAK(pT)PPAPK-(Lys-13C6,15N2) TFA
IPAK(pT)PPAPK-(Lys- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₂) TFA is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled IPAK(pT)PPAPK-(Lys) TFA.

HY-173087S

TPPSSGEPPKSGDR-(Arg-13C6,15N4) TFA
TPPSSGEPPKSGDR-(Arg- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N₄) TFA is a is the ¹³C- and ¹⁵N-labeled TPPSSGEPPKSGDR-(Arg) TFA.

HY-159193S

DHATS(Leu-13C6,15N)PVTIPSAVST(Gly-13C2,15N)HTTPLPVTDT TFA
DHATS(Leu- ¹³C₆, ¹⁵N)PVTIPSAVST(Gly- ¹³C₂, ¹⁵N)HTTPLPVTDT (TFA) is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled isotope of DHATS-PVTIPSAVST-HTTPLPVTDT (TFA) .

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