1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. 11β-HSD

11β-HSD

11beta-HSD; 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases; 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase

Two isozymes of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD) catalyze interconversion of active cortisol and corticosterone with inert cortisone and 11-dehydrocorticosterone. 11β-HSD type 1 (11β-HSD1), a predominant reductase in most intact cells, catalyzes the regeneration of active glucocorticoids, thus amplifying cellular action. 11β-HSD1 is selectively elevated in adipose tissue in obesity where it contributes to metabolic complications. Similarly, 11β-HSD1 is elevated in the ageing brain where it exacerbates glucocorticoid-associated cognitive decline. Deficiency or selective inhibition of 11β-HSD1 improves multiple metabolic syndrome parameters in rodent models and human clinical trials and similarly improves cognitive function with ageing. 11β-HSD2 is a high-affinity dehydrogenase that inactivates glucocorticoids. In the distal nephron, 11β-HSD2 ensures that only aldosterone is an agonist at mineralocorticoid receptors (MR). 11β-HSD2 inhibition or genetic deficiency causes apparent mineralocorticoid excess and hypertension due to inappropriate glucocorticoid activation of renal MR. The placenta and fetus also highly express 11β-HSD2 which, by inactivating glucocorticoids, prevents premature maturation of fetal tissues and consequent developmental “programming.”

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14393
    Emodin
    Inhibitor 98.95%
    Emodin (Frangula emodin), an anthraquinone derivative, is an anti-SARS-CoV compound. Emodin blocks the SARS coronavirus spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) interaction. Emodin inhibits casein kinase-2 (CK2). Anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. Emodin is a potent selective 11β-HSD1 inhibitor with the IC50 of 186 and 86 nM for human and mouse 11β-HSD1, respectively. Emodin ameliorates metabolic disorder in diet-induced obese mice.
    Emodin
  • HY-B1367
    Carbenoxolone disodium
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    Carbenoxolone disodium is the active metabolite of Glycyrrhizic acid (HY-N0184) and the inhibitor of human 11β-HSD and bacterial 3α, 20β-HSD. Carbenoxolone disodium is an uncoupling agent for gap junctions and a potent inhibitor of Vaccinia virus replication. Carbenoxolone disodium is used for the study of peptic, esophageal and oral ulceration and inflammation. Carbenoxolone disodium inhibits Vaccinia virus replication.
    Carbenoxolone disodium
  • HY-18053
    AZD 4017
    Inhibitor 98.89%
    AZD 4017 is a potent, selective 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 7 nM.
    AZD 4017
  • HY-18054
    BVT 2733
    Inhibitor 99.72%
    BVT 2733 is a potent, selective, and orally active non-steroidal 11β-hydroxydehydrogenase 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor. BVT 2733 is potently against the mouse enzyme (IC50=96 nM) over the human enzyme (IC50=3341 nM). BVT 2733 has the potential for the study of arthritis and obesity related disease.
    BVT 2733
  • HY-150701
    INCB13739
    Inhibitor 99.79%
    INCB13739 is an orally active, potent, selective and tissue-specific11β-HSD1 (11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 3.2 nM (11β-HSD1 enzymatic) and 1.1 nM (11β-HSD1 PBMC), respectively. INCB13739 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity research.
    INCB13739
  • HY-117609
    UE2343
    Inhibitor
    UE2343 is an orally available, brain-penetrant 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor. UE2343 is being investigated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
    UE2343
  • HY-112290A
    MK-0736 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor
    MK-0736 hydrochloride is a potent and selective 11β-HSD-1 inhibitor with hypertension-reducing activity. MK-0736 hydrochloride can be used in studies related to metabolic syndrome. MK-0736 hydrochloride has demonstrated good antihypertensive effects and safety in clinical studies.
    MK-0736 hydrochloride
  • HY-14156
    11β-HSD1-IN-15
    Inhibitor
    11β-HSD1-IN-15 is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I (11β-HSD1). 11β-HSD1-IN-15 blocks the conversion of corticosterone to cortisol by binding to the active site of the 11β-HSD1 enzyme. 11β-HSD1-IN-15 can be used to investigate the role of 11β-HSD1 enzymes IN the development of metabolic syndrome, obesity, cognitive decline and type 2 diabetes.
    11β-HSD1-IN-15
  • HY-114464S1
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione-d7
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione-d7 is the deuterium labeled 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione. 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (4-Androsten-11β-ol-3,17-dione) is a steroid mainly found in the the adrenal origin (11β-hydroxylase is present in adrenal tissue, but absent in ovarian tissue). 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione is a 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11βHSD) isozymes inhibitor[1][2]
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-114464
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione
    Inhibitor 99.74%
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (4-Androsten-11β-ol-3,17-dione) is a steroid mainly found in the the adrenal origin (11β-hydroxylase is present in adrenal tissue, but absent in ovarian tissue). 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione is a 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11βHSD) isozymes inhibitor. As 4-androstenedione increases, measuring plasma 11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione can distinguish the adrenal or ovarian origin of hyperandrogenism.
    11-Beta-hydroxyandrostenedione
  • HY-107124
    BMS-770767
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    BMS-770767 is an 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor in type 2 diabetes. 11β-HSD1 is an important enzyme that is widely expressed in liver, adipose tissue and other tissues and plays an important role in metabolic diseases such as diabetes and obesity.
    BMS-770767
  • HY-148454
    Necroptosis-IN-3
    Inhibitor 99.77%
    Necroptosis-IN-3 (Compound 69) is a necroptosis inhibitor that inhibits TNF-α induced necroptosis. Necroptosis-IN-3 (Compound STX1638) also inhibits 11β-HSD1.
    Necroptosis-IN-3
  • HY-111262
    ABT-384
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    ABT-384 is a potent, selective 11-β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor. ABT-384 exhibits high affinity (Ki 0.1-2.7 nM) against rodent, monkey, and human 11β-HSD1. ABT-384 blocks regeneration of active cortisol. ABT-384 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
    ABT-384
  • HY-101930
    BMS-816336
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    BMS-816336 is a novel, potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor against human 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) enzyme with an IC50 of 3.0 nM.
    BMS-816336
  • HY-148682
    18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate
    Inhibitor 98.01%
    18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate (Glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-(hydrogen sulfate)) is a potent type 2 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.10 µM using rat kidney microsome. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the major metabolite of Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA). 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the substrate of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1 and OAT3. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for pseudohyperaldosteronism research.
    18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate
  • HY-18055
    BVT-14225
    Inhibitor 98.01%
    BVT-14225 is a selective 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 52 nM.
    BVT-14225
  • HY-18173
    AZD8329
    Inhibitor 99.68%
    AZD8329 is a potent 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM for human 11β-HSD1, displays excellent selectivity versus 11β-HSD2, 17β-HSD1 and 17β-HSD3.
    AZD8329
  • HY-122028
    HSD-016
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    HSD-016 is a potent, selective and orally active 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) inhibitor with IC50 values of 11, 1 and 8 nM against human, mouse and rat 11β-HSD1, respectively. HSD-016 can be used for type 2 diabetes research.
    HSD-016
  • HY-W129359
    11β-HSD1-IN-8
    11β-HSD1-IN-8 (compound c6a) is a 11β‑HSD1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.3 μM for human 11β‑HSD1. 11β-HSD1-IN-8 can be used for the research of diabetes and cognitive decline.
    11β-HSD1-IN-8
  • HY-160618
    11β-HSD2-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    11β-HSD2-IN-2 (compound 3) is a selective inhibitor for 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (17β-HSD2) with an IC50 of 300 nM.
    11β-HSD2-IN-2
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity