1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Apoptosis
  2. Topoisomerase Apoptosis
  3. YCJ-02

YCJ-02 is a selective Topoisomerase I (Top I) inhibitor. YCJ-02 can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest. YCJ-02 can induce DNA damage and increaseγ-H2AX levels. YCJ-02 can promote Top I deqradation via a ubiquitin/26S proteasome pathway. YCJ-02 increases the expressions of pro-apoptotic proteins Bad, Bax, and cleaved caspase-3. YCJ-02 shows broad-spectrum antitumor activity. YCJ-02 can be used for the research of cancer, such as intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC).

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YCJ-02

YCJ-02 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2260557-09-1

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Description

YCJ-02 is a selective Topoisomerase I (Top I) inhibitor. YCJ-02 can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest. YCJ-02 can induce DNA damage and increaseγ-H2AX levels. YCJ-02 can promote Top I deqradation via a ubiquitin/26S proteasome pathway. YCJ-02 increases the expressions of pro-apoptotic proteins Bad, Bax, and cleaved caspase-3. YCJ-02 shows broad-spectrum antitumor activity. YCJ-02 can be used for the research of cancer, such as intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)[1].

IC50 & Target[1]

Topoisomerase I

 

In Vitro

YCJ-02 shows antitumor activities in HepG2, HuCCT1, BXPC-3, SW1990, HCT-116, SW480, A2780, HeLa, and MCF-7 cells with IC50 values of 0.025, 0.079, 1.15, 0.20, 0.16, 0.12, 0.25, 0.79, and 1.08 μM, respectively[1].
YCJ-02 inhibits proliferation in human HuCCT1, RBE, QBC-939, and mouse A/N, B/R ICC cells with IC50 values of 0.079, 0.31, 0.35, 1.51, and 2.68 μM, respectively[1].
YCJ-02 (0.25-1 μM, 72 h) inhibits colony formation in QBC-939 and HuCCT1 cells[1].
YCJ-02 (0.25-1 μM, 24-48 h) induces G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in QBC-939 and HuCCT1 cells[1].
YCJ-02 (0.05-0.8 μM) dose-dependently inhibits the Top I enzyme activity and exhibits minimal inhibitory activity against Top II[1].
YCJ-02 (0.125-1 μM, 48 h) reduces Top I levels in QBC-939 and HuCCT1 cells[1].
YCJ-02 (0.125-1 μM, 48 h) induces DNA damage[1].
YCJ-02 (0.125-1 μM) reduced the levels of AKT, p-AKTser473, mTORC1, p-mTORC1ser2448, and Notch1 (NICD) in QBC-939 and A/N cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: QBC-939 and HuCCT1 cells
Concentration: 0.25, 0.5 and 1μM
Incubation Time: 24 and 48 h
Result: Increased apoptotic rates.
Upregulated levels of p21, p53 and Bcl-2.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: QBC-939 and HuCCT1 cells
Concentration: 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 and 1μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Reduced Top I levels.

Immunofluorescence[1]

Cell Line: QBC-939 cells
Concentration: 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 and 1μM
Incubation Time: 12 h
Result: Reduced Top I levels.
Increased γ-H2AX levels.
In Vivo

YCJ-02 (10 mg/kg, i.p., 2 weeks for 10 times) inhibits tumor growth and prolongs survival in AKT/NICD-induced primary ICC mice models[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: AKT/NICD-induced primary ICC mice models[1]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneally injection, 2 weeks for 10 times
Result: Reduced tumor volume and prolonged survival.
Had no significant body weight loss.
Decreased tumor area.
Reduced the positive cell rates of CK19 and Ki-67.
Reduced Top I levels and increased the levels of p21, p53, cleaved caspase 3, and γ-H2AX.
Reduced p-AKTser473, mTORC1, p-mTORC1ser2448, and Notch1 (NICD).
Molecular Weight

423.41

Formula

C23H19F2N3O3

CAS No.
SMILES

O=C1C2=CC(F)=C(C=C2C3=C(N1CCN4CCCC4)C5=CC6=C(OCO6)C=C5N=C3)F

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
References
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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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YCJ-02
Cat. No.:
HY-175700
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