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Etidronic acid-d<sub>3</sub> disodium

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5127

Inhibitors & Agonists

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Inhibitory Antibodies

110

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4643

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Targets Recommended: Amino acid Transporter Amino Acid Derivatives Amino Acid Decarboxylase Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR) Amino Acid Oxidase Free Fatty Acid Receptor Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) P-glycoprotein Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0302AS

**Etidronic acid-d3 disodium** Etidronate-d<sub>3sub> disodium; HEDPA-d<sub>3sub> disodium; HEDP-d<sub>3sub> disodium	Apoptosis Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Etidronic acid-d₃ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled Etidronic acid disodium .

HY-B0302A

**Etidronic acid disodium** 1 Publications Verification Etidronate disodium; HEDPA disodium; HEDP disodium	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Etidronic acid (Etidronate) disodium is an orally and intravenously active bisphosphonate. Etidronic acid disodium inhibits resorption of bone, reduces arterial calcification and can be used for osteoporosis research. Etidronic acid disodium has anticancer activity. Etidronic acid disodium is a chelating agent and can be used to remove heavy metal in water ^[3] .

HY-113038AS1

α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d4 disodium 2-Hydroxyglutarate-d<sub>4sub> disodium; 2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d<sub>4sub> disodium; 2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid-d<sub>4sub> disodium	Histone Demethylase Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₄ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium . α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (2-Hydroxyglutarate) disodium is an α-hydroxy acid form of glutaric acid. α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a competitive inhibitor of multiple α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, including histone demethylases and the TET family of 5-methlycytosine (5mC) hydroxylases .

HY-B0302AR

Etidronic acid disodium (Standard) Etidronate disodium (Standard); HEDPA disodium (Standard); HEDP disodium (Standard)	Reference Standards Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Etidronic acid (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etidronic acid (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etidronic acid (Etidronate) disodium is an orally and intravenously active bisphosphonate. Etidronic acid disodium inhibits resorption of bone, reduces arterial calcification and can be used for osteoporosis research. Etidronic acid disodium has anticancer activity. Etidronic acid disodium is a chelating agent and can be used to remove heavy metal in water ^[3] .

HY-15027S3

5-Aminosalicylic acid-d3 disodium Mesalamine-d<sub>3sub> disodium; 5-ASA-d<sub>3sub> disodium; Mesalazine-d<sub>3sub> disodium	PPAR NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite PAK Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Inflammation/Immunology
5-Aminosalicylic acid-d₃ disodium is deuterated labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB.5-Aminosalicylic acid can inhibit the activity of osteopontin (OPN).

HY-W744986

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d5 disodium (2S)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d<sub>5sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Histone Demethylase Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₅ disodium ((2S)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₅ disodium) is the deuterium labeled L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (HY-W015114). L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is an epigenetic modifier and putative oncometabolite in renal cancer. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium can inhibit histone demethylases and hence promote histone methylation . L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid inhibits mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi-CK) activity with Km and Ki of 2.52 mM and 11.13 mM, respectively .

HY-RS13999

SUB1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
SUB1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for SUB1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

SUB1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A SUB1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS18793

Sub1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Sub1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Sub1 gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Sub1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A Sub1 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-RS25282

Sub1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Sub1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Sub1 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

Sub1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A Sub1 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A

HY-146227

DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor 1	Topoisomerase Apoptosis	Cancer
DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor 1 (compound 8ed) is a potent DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor. DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor 1 shows anti-proliferative activity. DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor 1 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub G1 phase .

HY-W654003

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d5 disodium disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate-d<sub>5sub>	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₅ disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate-d₅) is the deuterium labeled D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (HY-100542). D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling ^[3] .

HY-B1433S

Perindoprilat-d3 disodium S 9780-d<sub>3sub> disodium	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cardiovascular Disease
Perindoprilat-d₃ disodium is deuterated labeled Perindoprilat (HY-B1433). Perindoprilat (S 9780) is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with the IC₅₀ value ranging from 1.5 to 3.2 nM. Perindoprilat can be used in hypertension research .

HY-B0712S

Ceftriaxone-d3 disodium Ro 13-9904-d<sub>3sub> disodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Ceftriaxone-d₃ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled Ceftriaxone. Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with excellent activity against many gram-negative, and reasonable activity against most gram-positive microorganisms. Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant characteristics .

HY-B0302R

Etidronic acid,60% in water (Standard)	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Etidronic acid,60% in water (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etidronic acid,60% in water. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etidronic acid (Etidronate) is an orally and intravenously active bisphosphonate. Etidronic acid inhibits resorption of bone, reduces arterial calcification and can be used for osteoporosis research. Etidronic acid has anticancer activity. Etidronic acid is a chelating agent and can be used to remove heavy metal in water ^[3] .

HY-10820AS

Pemetrexed-d5 disodium LY231514-dd<sub>5sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Antifolate Autophagy Apoptosis	Cancer
Pemetrexed-d₅ disodium is the deuterium labeled Pemetrexed disodium. Pemetrexed disodium (LY231514 disodium) is an antifolate, the K_is of the pentaglutamate of Pemetrexed disodium are 1.3, 7.2, and 65 nM for inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), respectively .

HY-A0294AS

Ertapenem-d4 disodium MK-0826-dd<sub>7sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Antibiotic	Infection
Ertapenem-d₄ (disodium) is deuterium labeled Ertapenem (disodium).

HY-B0302

Etidronic acid,60% in water 1 Publications Verification Etidronate; HEDPA; HEDP	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease Cancer
Etidronic acid (Etidronate) is an orally and intravenously active bisphosphonate. Etidronic acid inhibits resorption of bone, reduces arterial calcification and can be used for osteoporosis research. Etidronic acid has anticancer activity. Etidronic acid is a chelating agent and can be used to remove heavy metal in water ^[3] .

HY-13777S1

Zoledronic acid-d3 Zoledronate-d<sub>3sub>; CGP 42446-d<sub>3sub>; CGP42446A-d<sub>3sub>; ZOL 446-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Zoledronic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Zoledronic acid .

HY-W769288

*Pemetrexed disodium-13C5* LY231514 disodium-¹³C<sub>5sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Antifolate Autophagy	Cancer
Pemetrexed disodium- ¹³C₅ (LY231514 disodium- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Pemetrexed disodium (HY-10820A). Pemetrexed disodium (LY231514 disodium) is an antifolate, the Kis of the pentaglutamate of Pemetrexed disodium are 1.3, 7.2, and 65 nM for inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), respectively .

HY-113238AS

Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate-d4 disodium Sulfolithocholic acid-d<sub>4sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate-d₄ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium .

HY-Y0262BS

Oxalic Acid-13C2 disodium Ethanedioic acid-¹³C<sub>2sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Oxalic Acid- ¹³C₂ (disodium) is the ¹³C labeled Oxalic Acid disodium .

HY-W744739

Betulinic acid-d3 Lupatic acid-d<sub>3sub>; Betulic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Topoisomerase HIV Autophagy Mitophagy NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Betulinic acid-d₃ (Lupatic acid-d₃) is a deuterium labeled Betulinic acid (HY-10529). Betulinic acid is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid, acts as a eukaryotic topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM, and possesses anti-HIV, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties ^[3] .

HY-N0156S

Oleanolic acid-d3 Oleanic acid-d<sub>3sub>; Caryophyllin-d<sub>3sub>	Autophagy HIV Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Oleanolic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Oleanolic Acid . Oleanolic acid (Caryophyllin) is a natural compound from plants with anti-tumor activities .

HY-103395S

Methylmalonic acid-d3 Methylpropanedioic acid-d<sub>3sub>; Methylmalonate-d<sub>3sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Methylmalonic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Methylmalonic acid. Methylmalonic acid (Methylmalonate) is an indicator of Vitamin B-12 deficiency in cancer .

HY-75087S

(R)-Pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid-d3 (+)-(R)-Proline-d<sub>3sub>; (R)-(+)-Proline-d<sub>3sub>; (R)-2-Carboxypyrrolidine-d<sub>3sub>; (R)-Proline-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
(R)-Pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid. (R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

HY-15027S

5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d3 hydrochloride Mesalamine-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride; 5-ASA-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride; Mesalazine-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds PPAR PAK NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) hydrochloride acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB.

HY-18569S

3-Indoleacetic acid-d5 1 Publications Verification Indole-3-acetic acid-d<sub>5sub>; 3-IAA-d<sub>5sub>	Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Metabolic Disease
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid-d₅ can be used as internal standard for assay of IAA releases by alkaline hydrolysis of ester and amide conjugates .

HY-I0746S

3-Aminobenzoic acid-d4 m-Aminobenzoic acid-d<sub>4sub>; 3ABA-d<sub>4sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
3-Aminobenzoic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 3-Aminobenzoic acid .

HY-W154267S

3-Aminoisobutyric acid-d3 hydrochloride β-Aminoisobutyric acid-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride; BAIBA-d<sub>3sub> hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
3-Aminoisobutyric acid-d₃ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled 3-Aminoisobutyric acid hydrochloride .

HY-15027S1

5-Aminosalicylic acid-d3 Mesalamine-d<sub>3sub>; 5-ASA-d<sub>3sub>; Mesalazine-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite NF-κB PAK PPAR	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
5-Aminosalicylic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB ^[3] .

HY-13318S

Oseltamivir acid-d3 GS 4071-d<sub>3sub>; Ro 64-0802-d<sub>3sub>; Oseltamivir carboxylate-d<sub>3sub>	Influenza Virus	Infection
Oseltamivir acid-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Oseltamivir acid. Oseltamivir acid, the active metabolite of Oseltamivir phosphate, is an orally bioavailable, potent and selective inhibitor of influenza virus neuraminidase (IC₅₀=2 nM) with activity against both influenza A and B viruses .

HY-Y1644S

3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid-d6 3-Methylcrotonic acid-d<sub>6sub>; 3-Methylbut-2-enoic acid-d<sub>6sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid-d₆ is the deuterium labeled 3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid . 3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid-d₆ is an endogenous metabolite ^.

HY-W013175S2

Uridine 5'-monophosphate-13C9,15N2 disodium 5'-Uridylic acid-¹³C<sub>9sub>,¹⁵N<sub>2sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Uridine 5'-monophosphate- ¹³C₉, ¹⁵N₂ disodium is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (HY-W013175). Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) disodium salt is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea .

HY-Y1311S

Malic acid-d3 Hydroxybutanedioic acid-d<sub>3sub>; E 296-d<sub>3sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Malic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Malic acid. Malic acid (Hydroxybutanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid that is naturally found in fruits such as apples and pears. It plays a role in many sour or tart foods .

HY-N7032S1

Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C6 disodium UDP-D-Glucose-¹³C<sub>6sub> disodium	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose- ¹³C₆ (UDP-D-Glucose- ¹³C₆) disodium is the ¹³C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032) . Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue ^[3] .

HY-W004282S1

Undecanoic acid-d3 Undecanoate-d<sub>3sub>; Hendecanoic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Fungal Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection
Undecanoic acid-d₃ (Undecanoate-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Undecanoic acid (HY-W004282). Undecanoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid with antifungal property. Undecanoic acid inhibits the production of exocellular keratinase, lipase and the biosynthesis of several phospholipids in T. rubrum .

HY-158995S1

3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid-d3 3α-Glycyrrhetic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid-d3 (3α-Glycyrrhetic acid-d3) is the deuterium-labeled 3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid. 3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid is a derivative of glycyrrhetic acid. Glycyrrhetic acid and its derivative are considered to have anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, and antiviral activities .

HY-10844S1

Pretomanid-d5 PA-824-d<sub>5sub>; (S)-PA 824-d<sub>5sub>	Antibiotic Bacterial Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Infection Cancer
Pretomanid-d₅ is deuterated labeled Pretomanid (HY-10844). Pretomanid (PA-824) is an antibiotic used for the research of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis affecting the lungs. Pretomanid exhibits a sub-micromolar MIC against M. tuberculosis (MTB). The MIC values of PA-824 against a panel of MTB pan-sensitive and Rifampin mono-resistant clinical isolates range from 0.015 to 0.25 μg/mL.

HY-Y1069S

(S)-Malic acid-d3 1 Publications Verification (S)-Hydroxybutanedioic acid-d<sub>3sub>; (S)-E 296-d<sub>3sub>; L-Malic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
(S)-Malic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (S)-Malic acid. (S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid in naturally occurring form, contributes to the pleasantly sour taste of fruits and is used as a food additive .

HY-W705331

Spaglumic acid-d3 N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Neurological Disease
Spaglumic acid-d₃ (N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Spaglumic Acid (HY-100921). Spaglumic Acid is a neuropeptide .

HY-18569S1

3-Indoleacetic acid-d4 Indole-3-acetic acid-d<sub>4sub>; 3-IAA-d<sub>4sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Molecular Glues Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₄ (Indole-3-acetic acid-d₄; 3-IAA-d₄) is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569) . 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-P10215

Ac-{Cpg}-Thr-Ala-{Ala(CO)}-Asp-{Cpg}-NH2	Parasite	Infection
Ac-{Cpg}-Thr-Ala-{Ala(CO)}-Asp-{Cpg}-NH2 (compound 40) is a potent **Plasmodium subtilisin-like protease 1 (SUB1)** inhibitor. SUB1-IN-1 shows IC₅₀ values of 12 nM and 10 nM against P. vivax and P. falciparum SUB1 (Pv- and PfSUB1), respectively .

HY-B1053S

Iotalamic acid-d3 Iothalamic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Inflammation/Immunology
Iotalamic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Iotalamic acid .

HY-113335S

Trihydroxycholestanoic acid-d3 Coprocholic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Trihydroxycholestanoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Trihydroxycholestanoic acid .

HY-165690

N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonic acid-d3 Dimethylsulfamic acid-d<sub>3sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonic acid-d₃ (Dimethylsulfamic acid-d₃) is deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonic acid .

HY-128738S

Thymidine-5'-monophosphate-13C10,15N2 disodium TMP-¹³C<sub>10sub>,¹⁵N<sub>2sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Thymidine-5'-monophosphate- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₂ (disodium) is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt . Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt is an endogenous metabolite.

HY-W699813

3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid-d5 Isoursodeoxycholic acid-d<sub>5sub>	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid-d₅ (Isoursodeoxycholic acid-d₅) is the deuterium labeled 3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid.

HY-Y1088S3

Hydrocinnamic acid-d5 3-Phenylpropionic acid-d<sub>5sub>; 3-Phenylpropanoic acid-d<sub>5sub>; 3-Phenyl-n-propionic acid-d<sub>5sub>	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Hydrocinnamic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Hydrocinnamic acid . Hydrocinnamic acid is the major rhizospheric compound with known growth regulatory activities .

HY-W673626

Etidronic acid,60% in water monohydrate Etidronate monohydrate; HEDPA monohydrate; HEDP monohydrate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Etidronic acid,60% in water (Etidronate) monohydrate is a strong complexing agent that can be used as a chelating agent to remove heavy metals from water .

HY-B0421S

Mycophenolic acid-d3 Mycophenolate-d<sub>3sub>	Bacterial Apoptosis Fungal Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Isotope-Labeled Compounds Flavivirus	Others
Mycophenolic acid-d₃ is deuterium labeled Mycophenolic acid, which is an an immunosuppresant agent and has potent anti-proliferative activity.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-125833

Alpha-Naphthoflavone 5+ Cited Publications	Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Indigofera heterantha Wall. ex Brand. Plants Compositae Disease Research Fields Cancer	Cytochrome P450 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Apoptosis
Alpha-Naphthoflavone is an orally active flavonoid that is a potent, competitive inhibitor of aromatase< b>aromatase. < b > IC < sub > 50 < / sub > < / b > and < b > K < sub > I < / sub > < / b > value were 0.5 and 0.2 microns. Alpha-Naphthoflavone can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis ^[3] .

HY-D0887

Disodium 5'-inosinate 1 Publications Verification IMP disodium salt; disodium inosinate	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Disease Research Fields Food Research	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Disodium 5'-inosinate (IMP disodium salt) is a nucleotide-based umami agent. Disodium 5'-inosinate can bind to umami receptors and stimulate taste nerves, allowing the brain to perceive umami. In addition, Disodium 5'-inosinate produces a transient behavioral excitement in mice .

HY-F0001

*NADH disodium* salt** 5 Publications Verification disodium NADH	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-100196A

*Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium* salt** 5 Publications Verification PQQ disodium salt; Methoxatin disodium salt	Quinones Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, a redox co-factor, is an anionic, redox-cycling orthoquinone. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is isolated from cultures of methylotropic bacteria and tissues of mammals. Pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt is an essential nutrient for mammals and is important for immune function .

HY-16637D

Folic acid disodium 10+ Cited Publications Vitamin B9 disodium; Vitamin M disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis
Folic acid disodium (Vitamin B9 disodium; Vitamin M disodium) is an orally active disodium salt form of Folic acid (HY-16637) with an intrinsic dissolution rate (IDR) of 4.96·10 ⁵ g/s . Folic acid disodium serves as cofactor in single-carbon transfer reactions and exhibits protective effects against neural tube defects, ischemic events, and cancer. Folate acid disodium overload leads to impaired brain development in embryogenesis and promotes growth of precancerous altered cells. Folic acid deficiency leads to megaloblastic anemia .

HY-F0001R

*NADH disodium* salt (Standard)** disodium NADH (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .

HY-W010970

*5'-Guanylic acid disodium* salt** 1 Publications Verification 5'-GMP disodium salt; 5'-guanosine monophosphate disodium salt	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite iGluR
5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is the disodium salt form of 5'-Guanylic acid (HY-N5134). 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is a purine nucleotide that participates in physiological processes such as energy metabolism, signal transduction, and gene expression regulation. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt regulates the expression of genes related to fatty acid metabolism. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt is the weak agonist for ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluR), reduces the activity of the glutamatergic system and exhibits neuroprotective effect. 5'-Guanylic acid disodium salt also causes neuronal cell death at high concentrations ^[3].

HY-B0345A

*ATP disodium* salt** 85+ Cited Publications Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt; disodium adenosine triphosphate	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms other families Animals Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

HY-B0345AR

*ATP disodium* (Standard)** Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium (Standard); disodium adenosine triphosphate (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms other families Animals Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
ATP disodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP disodium salt (HY-B0345A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

HY-17556A

Folinic acid disodium Leucovorin disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite Antifolate
Folinic acid (Leucovorin) disodium is a biological folic acid and is a forms of vitamin B9. Folinic acid disodium is generally administered along with Methotrexate (MTX) (HY-14519) as a rescue agent to decrease MTX-induced toxicity. Folinic acid disodium and Sfluorouracil adjuvant chemotherapy shows effective in colon carcinoma ^[3].

HY-W015410

Disodium succinate 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Disodium succinate is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Disodium succinate is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Disodium succinate is an important platform chemical. Disodium succinate can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields ^[3] .

HY-W015410R

Disodium succinate (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Disodium succinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Disodium succinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Disodium succinate is an anti-anxiety agent with oral activity. Disodium succinate is the salt form of Succinic acid. Disodium succinate is an intermediate product of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Disodium succinate is an important platform chemical. Disodium succinate can be used as surfactant, additive, ion chelating agent, flavoring agent and other applications in chemical, pharmaceutical and food fields ^[3] .

HY-D0885B

Phosphocreatine disodium 1 Publications Verification disodium creatine phosphate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. ^[3] .

HY-B2176A

*ATP disodium* trihydrate** Maximum Cited Publications 87 Publications Verification Adenosine-5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
ATP disodium trihydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium trihydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium trihydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

HY-W010735R

*ATP disodium* salt hydrate (Standard)** Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
ATP (disodium salt hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (disodium salt hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt hydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphatedisodium salt hydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

HY-125833R

Alpha-Naphthoflavone (Standard)	Flavonoids Flavones Source classification Indigofera heterantha Wall. ex Brand. Plants Compositae	Cytochrome P450 Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Apoptosis
Alpha-Naphthoflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alpha-Naphthoflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alpha-Naphthoflavone is an orally active flavonoid that is a potent, competitive inhibitor of aromatase< b>aromatase. < b > IC < sub > 50 < / sub > < / b > and < b > K < sub > I < / sub > < / b > value were 0.5 and 0.2 microns. Alpha-Naphthoflavone can inhibit cell proliferation and induce apoptosis ^[3] .

HY-100542

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 3 Publications Verification disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a K_i of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling ^[3] .

HY-N7097

Sulbenicillin disodium	Infection Classification of Application Fields Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Antibiotic
Sulbenicillin disodium is the disodium salt of Sulbenicillin. Sulbenicillin is a Penicillin antibiotic with antibacterial activity against a number of mucoid and non-mucoid strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa .

HY-B2176AR

*ATP disodium* trihydrate (Standard)**	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
ATP (disodium trihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (disodium trihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium trihydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium trihydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP disodium trihydrate provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium trihydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

HY-100542R

*D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium* (Standard)** disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ATP Synthase mTOR Endogenous Metabolite
D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling ^[3] .

HY-D0885D

*Phosphocreatine disodium* hydrate** 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) Phosphocreatine (disodium hydrate) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. ^[3] .

HY-12590

Glutathione oxidized disodium L-Glutathione oxidized disodium; GSSG disodium; Oxiglutatione disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Glutathione oxidized disodium is produced by the oxidation of glutathione which is a major intracellular antioxidant and detoxifying agent .

HY-113149A

Argininosuccinic acid disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Argininosuccinic acid disodium is an intermediate metabolite in the urea cycle, and its level is associated with argininosuccinic aciduria. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can induce oxidative stress, leading to lipid and protein oxidation, reduction of glutathione, and decrease in antioxidant enzyme activity. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be converted into guanidinosuccinic acid, a nitric oxide mimic, under the action of nitric oxide-derived free radicals. Argininosuccinic acid disodium can be used in the research of metabolic diseases, renal failure, nervous system diseases, etc ^[3].

HY-16502

Crocetin disodium 1 Publications Verification Transcrocetin disodium; trans-Crocetin disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Diterpenoids Lridaceae Plants Crocus sativus L. Disease Research Fields Cancer	iGluR
Crocetin (Transcrocetin) disodium, extracted from saffron (Crocus sativus L.), acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist with high affinity.

HY-D0885BR

*Phosphocreatine disodium* (Standard)**	Structural Classification Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite MAP3K Akt Mitochondrial Metabolism ERK Apoptosis ROS Kinase
Phosphocreatine (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phosphocreatine (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phosphocreatine (disodium) is an organic compound found in vertebrate skeletal muscles. Phosphocreatine (disodium) enhances antioxidant activity, and activates the TAK1 pathway to protect the heart. Phosphocreatine (disodium) normalizing mitochondrial function and reducing oxidative stress via Akt mediated Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Phosphocreatine (disodium) provides renal protection by suppressing Apoptosis and ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) generation through ERK mediated mediated Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway. ^[3] .

HY-113038A

α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium 2-Hydroxyglutarate disodium; 2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium; 2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Histone Demethylase Endogenous Metabolite
α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (2-Hydroxyglutarate) disodium is an α-hydroxy acid form of glutaric acid. α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a competitive inhibitor of multiple α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, including histone demethylases and the TET family of 5-methlycytosine (5mC) hydroxylases .

HY-W008940R

*Cytidine 5'-diphosphate disodium* salt (Standard)** Cytidine diphosphate disodium (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
Cytidine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytidine 5'-diphosphate (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytidine 5'-diphosphate (Cytidine) disodium salt is a nucleoside diphosphate that acts as a carrier for phosphorylcholine, diacylglycerol, and other molecules during phospholipid synthesis .

HY-N1443

Demethylcantharidate disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
Demethylcantharidate disodium, an endogenous metabolite, induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells via ER stress. Demethylcantharidate disodium shows excellent anticancer activity against multiple types of cancer .

HY-W010735

*ATP disodium* salt hydrate** 80+ Cited Publications Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
ATP disodium salt hydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphatedisodium salt hydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .

HY-110382

Cyclic-di-GMP disodium 5+ Cited Publications c-di-GMP disodium; cyclic diguanylate disodium; 5GP-5GP disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	STING Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclic-di-GMP disodium is a STING agonist and a bacterial second messenger that coordinates different aspects of bacterial growth and behavior, including motility, virulence, biofilm formation, and cell cycle progression. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium has anti-cancer cell proliferation activity and also induces elevated CD4 receptor expression and cell cycle arrest. Cyclic-di-GMP disodium can be used in cancer research ^[3] .

HY-W013159

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium 1 Publications Verification 5′-dGMP disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate (5′-dGMP) disodium is a mononucleotide having guanine as the nucleobase. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a reactant involved in analysis of self-assembling in solution and nucleation/growth of G-qudruplexes, nucleophilic trapping and reductive alkylation. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used as an oxidizable target. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a nucleic acid guanosine triphosphate (GTP) derivative and is a nucleotide precursor used in DNA synthesis .

HY-N11799

Neochilenin 3-O-Methylquercetin 4′-O-glucoside	Structural Classification Flavonoids Source classification Plants Compositae Other Flavonoids	Others
Neochilenin (3-O-Methylquercetin 4 '-O-glucoside) is a glycoside of 3-O-methylquercetin, which can be isolated from the sub-family Cereoideae (Cactaceae). .

HY-W013175R

*Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium* salt (Standard)** 5'-Uridylic acid disodium salt (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE) Reference Standards Potassium Channel Apoptosis
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Uridine 5'-monophosphate (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) disodium salt is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea .

HY-D0199R

*Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium* (Standard)**	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium is a nucleoside diphosphate. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate disodium is a platelet aggregation agent for hemostasis and the development and extension of arterial thrombosis .

HY-N11287A

UDP-xylose disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-xylose disodium is an endogenous sugar nucleotide and a catalytic substrate of UDP-xylose disodium synthase (UXS). UDP-xylose disodium is a sugar donor for the synthesis of glycoproteins, polysaccharides, various metabolites and oligosaccharides in plants, vertebrates and fungi, and participates in the synthesis of proteoglycans as a glycosyl donor. UDP-xylose disodium participates in the regulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix components and can be used to study the mechanism of proteoglycan biosynthesis in glycobiology and related diseases (such as connective tissue diseases)[1][2].

HY-B1654AR

*Flavin adenine dinucleotide disodium* salt (Standard)** FAD disodium salt (Standard); FAD-Na2 (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Flavin adenine dinucleotide (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavin adenine dinucleotide (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) disodium salt is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.

HY-W779068

Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite
Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a bile acid. Chenodeoxycholic acid 3-sulfate disodium level corresponds closely with the extent of hepatic dysfunction .

HY-128738R

*Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium* salt (Standard)**	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Thymidine-5'-monophosphate (disodium) salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thymidine-5'-monophosphate (disodium) salt. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt is an endogenous metabolite.

HY-112169A

10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid disodium is a form of tetrahydrofolic acid that acts as a donor of formyl groups in anabolism. 10-Formyltetrahydrofolic acid disodium can be used as a substrate for formyltransferase reactions and is involved in the biosynthesis of purines .

HY-134433A

GDP-L-fucose disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
GDP-L-fucose disodium is a nucleotide sugar that is a key substrate for the biosynthesis of fucose oligosaccharides. GDP-L-fucose disodium provides the fucose moiety for the oligosaccharides. The formation of GDP-L-fucose disodium occurs through two pathways, the major de novo metabolic pathway and the minor remedial metabolic pathway .

HY-W015114R

*L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium* (Standard)** (S)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Histone Demethylase Mitochondrial Metabolism Endogenous Metabolite
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is an epigenetic modifier and putative oncometabolite in renal cancer. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium can inhibit histone demethylases and hence promote histone methylation . L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid inhibits mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi-CK) activity with K_m and K_i of 2.52 mM and 11.13 mM, respectively .

HY-113066A

*Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium* salt** 2 Publications Verification GDP disodium salt	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Potassium Channel
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) disodium salt, a purine nucleoside diphosphate, is interconverted to guanosine by the action of exonucleotidase and phosphorylation of nucleoside to guanine. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K ⁺ channel and is used to study the kinetics and characteristics of GTPases such as those associated with G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the Hepcidin (HY-P70400)-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Elevated levels of guanosine 5’-diphosphate are associated with the pathogenesis of neurological diseases. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate disodium salt is promising for the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI) ^[3] .

HY-N7032

Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium 5 Publications Verification UDP-D-Glucose disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor
Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.

HY-113407A

D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite FBPase
D-Fructose 6-phosphate disodium is an endogenous metabolite. D-Fructose 6-phosphate disodium can be obtained by hydrolysis of Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase). D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium is a sugar intermediate in the glycolysis pathway and the pentose phosphate pathway. D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium can be used to detect glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase and TAL activities. D-Fructose 6-phosphate can be used to study Lewy body dementia.

HY-F0002AR

*NADP disodium* salt (Standard)**	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Plants	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-N0666D

L-Aspartic aicd disodium 4 Publications Verification disodium L-aspartate	Cardiovascular Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Aspartic acid disodium is an amino acid, can be used as a suitable proagent for colon-specific agent deliverly .

HY-114364

UDP-Galactose disodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	P2Y Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
UDP-Galactose disodium is a natural agonist of the P2Y₁₄ receptor with an EC₅₀ of 0.67 μM for the hP2Y₁₄ receptor. UDP-Galactose disodium is a substrate for the transferase beta-1, 4 galactosyltransferase V (B4GALT5). In addition, UDP-Galactose disodium is required for the biosynthesis of several abundant glycoconjugates that form the surface glycocalyx of Leishmania major ^[3].

HY-W013175

*Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium* salt** 5'-Uridylic acid disodium salt	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Cholinesterase (ChE) Potassium Channel Apoptosis
Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) disodium salt is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea ^[3].

HY-F0002A

*NADP disodium* salt** 5+ Cited Publications disodium NADP	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Animals Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
NADP disodium salt is the disodium salt form of NADP (HY-113325). NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .

HY-N2021A

Phosphoramidon disodium	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Cancer	MMP Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Neprilysin Endogenous Metabolite
Phosphoramidon disodium, a microbial metabolite, is a specific metalloprotease thermolysin inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 0.4 μg/mL. Phosphoramidon disodium also inhibits endothelin-converting enzyme (ECE), neutral endopeptidase (NEP), and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) with IC₅₀ values of 3.5, 0.034, and 78 μM, respectively ^[3].

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0302AS

**Etidronic acid-d3 disodium**
Etidronic acid-d₃ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled Etidronic acid disodium .

HY-113038AS1

α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d4 disodium

α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₄ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium . α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (2-Hydroxyglutarate) disodium is an α-hydroxy acid form of glutaric acid. α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a competitive inhibitor of multiple α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, including histone demethylases and the TET family of 5-methlycytosine (5mC) hydroxylases .

HY-W654003

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d5 disodium

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₅ disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate-d₅) is the deuterium labeled D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (HY-100542). D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling ^[3] .

HY-B0712S

Ceftriaxone-d3 disodium
Ceftriaxone-d₃ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled Ceftriaxone. Ceftriaxone is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with excellent activity against many gram-negative, and reasonable activity against most gram-positive microorganisms. Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant characteristics .

HY-13777S1

Zoledronic acid-d3
Zoledronic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Zoledronic acid .

HY-15027S3

5-Aminosalicylic acid-d3 disodium
5-Aminosalicylic acid-d₃ disodium is deuterated labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (HY-15027). 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB.5-Aminosalicylic acid can inhibit the activity of osteopontin (OPN).

HY-W744986

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d5 disodium

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₅ disodium ((2S)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid-d₅ disodium) is the deuterium labeled L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (HY-W015114). L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is an epigenetic modifier and putative oncometabolite in renal cancer. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium can inhibit histone demethylases and hence promote histone methylation . L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid inhibits mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi-CK) activity with Km and Ki of 2.52 mM and 11.13 mM, respectively .

HY-B1433S

Perindoprilat-d3 disodium
Perindoprilat-d₃ disodium is deuterated labeled Perindoprilat (HY-B1433). Perindoprilat (S 9780) is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with the IC₅₀ value ranging from 1.5 to 3.2 nM. Perindoprilat can be used in hypertension research .

HY-10820AS

Pemetrexed-d5 disodium
Pemetrexed-d₅ disodium is the deuterium labeled Pemetrexed disodium. Pemetrexed disodium (LY231514 disodium) is an antifolate, the K_is of the pentaglutamate of Pemetrexed disodium are 1.3, 7.2, and 65 nM for inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), respectively .

HY-A0294AS

Ertapenem-d4 disodium
Ertapenem-d₄ (disodium) is deuterium labeled Ertapenem (disodium).

HY-W769288

Pemetrexed disodium-13C5

Pemetrexed disodium- ¹³C₅ (LY231514 disodium- ¹³C₅) is the ¹³C-labeled Pemetrexed disodium (HY-10820A). Pemetrexed disodium (LY231514 disodium) is an antifolate, the Kis of the pentaglutamate of Pemetrexed disodium are 1.3, 7.2, and 65 nM for inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), respectively .

HY-113238AS

Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate-d4 disodium
Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate-d₄ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium .

HY-Y0262BS

Oxalic Acid-13C2 disodium
Oxalic Acid- ¹³C₂ (disodium) is the ¹³C labeled Oxalic Acid disodium .

HY-W744739

Betulinic acid-d3
Betulinic acid-d₃ (Lupatic acid-d₃) is a deuterium labeled Betulinic acid (HY-10529). Betulinic acid is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid, acts as a eukaryotic topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 5 μM, and possesses anti-HIV, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties ^[3] .

HY-N0156S

Oleanolic acid-d3
Oleanolic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Oleanolic Acid . Oleanolic acid (Caryophyllin) is a natural compound from plants with anti-tumor activities .

HY-103395S

Methylmalonic acid-d3
Methylmalonic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Methylmalonic acid. Methylmalonic acid (Methylmalonate) is an indicator of Vitamin B-12 deficiency in cancer .

HY-75087S

(R)-Pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid-d3
(R)-Pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid. (R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

HY-15027S

5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d3 hydrochloride
5-Aminosalicylic Acid-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) hydrochloride acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB.

HY-18569S

3-Indoleacetic acid-d5 1 Publications Verification
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569). 3-Indoleacetic acid-d₅ can be used as internal standard for assay of IAA releases by alkaline hydrolysis of ester and amide conjugates .

HY-I0746S

3-Aminobenzoic acid-d4
3-Aminobenzoic acid-d₄ is the deuterium labeled 3-Aminobenzoic acid .

HY-W154267S

3-Aminoisobutyric acid-d3 hydrochloride
3-Aminoisobutyric acid-d₃ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled 3-Aminoisobutyric acid hydrochloride .

HY-15027S1

5-Aminosalicylic acid-d3
5-Aminosalicylic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 5-Aminosalicylic Acid. 5-Aminosalicylic acid (Mesalamine) acts as a specific PPARγ agonist and also inhibits p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and NF-κB ^[3] .

HY-13318S

Oseltamivir acid-d3
Oseltamivir acid-d₃ is a deuterium labeled Oseltamivir acid. Oseltamivir acid, the active metabolite of Oseltamivir phosphate, is an orally bioavailable, potent and selective inhibitor of influenza virus neuraminidase (IC₅₀=2 nM) with activity against both influenza A and B viruses .

HY-Y1644S

3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid-d6
3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid-d₆ is the deuterium labeled 3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid . 3,3-Dimethylacrylic acid-d₆ is an endogenous metabolite ^.

HY-W013175S2

Uridine 5'-monophosphate-13C9,15N2 disodium

Uridine 5'-monophosphate- ¹³C₉, ¹⁵N₂ disodium is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (HY-W013175). Uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Uridylic acid) disodium salt is an orally active mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel activator that has a protective effect on the heart. Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt can promote the synthesis of CDP-choline and induce apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells, which is beneficial for gut development and reduces diarrhea .

HY-Y1311S

Malic acid-d3
Malic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Malic acid. Malic acid (Hydroxybutanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid that is naturally found in fruits such as apples and pears. It plays a role in many sour or tart foods .

HY-N7032S1

Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C6 disodium

Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose- ¹³C₆ (UDP-D-Glucose- ¹³C₆) disodium is the ¹³C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032) . Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue ^[3] .

HY-W004282S1

Undecanoic acid-d3
Undecanoic acid-d₃ (Undecanoate-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Undecanoic acid (HY-W004282). Undecanoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid with antifungal property. Undecanoic acid inhibits the production of exocellular keratinase, lipase and the biosynthesis of several phospholipids in T. rubrum .

HY-158995S1

3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid-d3
3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid-d3 (3α-Glycyrrhetic acid-d3) is the deuterium-labeled 3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid. 3-Epiglycyrrhetinic acid is a derivative of glycyrrhetic acid. Glycyrrhetic acid and its derivative are considered to have anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, and antiviral activities .

HY-10844S1

Pretomanid-d5
Pretomanid-d₅ is deuterated labeled Pretomanid (HY-10844). Pretomanid (PA-824) is an antibiotic used for the research of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis affecting the lungs. Pretomanid exhibits a sub-micromolar MIC against M. tuberculosis (MTB). The MIC values of PA-824 against a panel of MTB pan-sensitive and Rifampin mono-resistant clinical isolates range from 0.015 to 0.25 μg/mL.

HY-Y1069S

(S)-Malic acid-d3 1 Publications Verification
(S)-Malic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled (S)-Malic acid. (S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid in naturally occurring form, contributes to the pleasantly sour taste of fruits and is used as a food additive .

HY-W705331

Spaglumic acid-d3
Spaglumic acid-d₃ (N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Spaglumic Acid (HY-100921). Spaglumic Acid is a neuropeptide .

HY-18569S1

3-Indoleacetic acid-d4
3-Indoleacetic acid-d₄ (Indole-3-acetic acid-d₄; 3-IAA-d₄) is the deuterium labeled 3-Indoleacetic acid (HY-18569) . 3-Indoleacetic acid (Indole-3-acetic acid) is the most common natural plant growth hormone of the auxin class. It can be added to cell culture medium to induce plant cell elongation and division .

HY-B1053S

Iotalamic acid-d3
Iotalamic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Iotalamic acid .

HY-113335S

Trihydroxycholestanoic acid-d3
Trihydroxycholestanoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Trihydroxycholestanoic acid .

HY-165690

N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonic acid-d3
N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonic acid-d₃ (Dimethylsulfamic acid-d₃) is deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylaminosulfonic acid .

HY-128738S

Thymidine-5'-monophosphate-13C10,15N2 disodium
Thymidine-5'-monophosphate- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₂ (disodium) is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt . Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt is an endogenous metabolite.

HY-W699813

3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid-d5
3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid-d₅ (Isoursodeoxycholic acid-d₅) is the deuterium labeled 3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid.

HY-Y1088S3

Hydrocinnamic acid-d5
Hydrocinnamic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Hydrocinnamic acid . Hydrocinnamic acid is the major rhizospheric compound with known growth regulatory activities .

HY-B0421S

Mycophenolic acid-d3
Mycophenolic acid-d₃ is deuterium labeled Mycophenolic acid, which is an an immunosuppresant agent and has potent anti-proliferative activity.

HY-Y1088S2

Hydrocinnamic acid-d9
Hydrocinnamic acid-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Hydrocinnamic acid . Hydrocinnamic acid is the major rhizospheric compound with known growth regulatory activitie s.

HY-Y0084S

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid-d3
3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid[1]. 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid (Eudesmic acid;Trimethylgallic Acid) is a benzoic acid derivative. A building block in medicine and organic synthesis. 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid exhibits antibacterial activity against S. aureus with MIC of 0.97 μg/mL .

HY-14649S5

Retinoic acid-d3

Retinoic acid-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Retinoic acid (HY-14649). Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC₅₀s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with Kd of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha ^[3].

HY-139610S

3-Sulfo-glycodeoxycholic acid-d4 disodium
3-Sulfo-glycodeoxycholic acid-d₄ (disodium) is the deuterium labeled 3-Sulfo-glycodeoxycholic acid disodium .

HY-W013159S

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate-13C10,15N5 disodium

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₅ (dGMP- ¹³C₁₀, ¹⁵N₅) disodium is the ¹³C and ¹⁵N labeled 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium (HY-W013159). 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate (5′-dGMP) disodium is a mononucleotide having guanine as the nucleobase. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a reactant involved in analysis of self-assembling in solution and nucleation/growth of G-qudruplexes, nucleophilic trapping and reductive alkylation. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used as an oxidizable target. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a nucleic acid guanosine triphosphate (GTP) derivative and is a nucleotide precursor used in DNA synthesis .

HY-113371AS

2-Methylcitric acid-d3 trisodium
2-Methylcitric acid-d₃ (Methylcitric acid-d₃) trisodium is deuterium-labeled 2-Methylcitric acid (trisodium) (HY-113371A) .

HY-W013049S3

Docosanoic acid-d3
Docosanoic acid-d₃ (Behenic acid-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Docosanoic acid (HY-W013049). Docosanoic acid (Behenic acid) is a long-chain saturated fatty acid. Docosanoic acid inhibits the double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) binding activity of p53 DNA binding domain, with a K_d of 12 nM. Docosanoic acid has low bioavailability and can increase cholesterol in humans ^[3].

HY-12769S2

Mebeverine acid-d3
Mebeverine acid-d₃ (Mebeverine metabolite Mebeverine acid-d₃) is deuterium labeled Mebeverine acid. Mebeverine acid (Mebeverine metabolite Mebeverine acid) is a secondary metabolite of Mebeverine. Mebeverine is an antispasmodic agent. Mebeverine acid is a valuable marker of oral exposure to Mebeverine .

HY-Y0626S

Acetohydrazide-d3
Acetohydrazide-d₃ (Ethanehydrazonic acid-d₃) is deuterium labeled Acetohydrazide. Acethydrazide is an organic building that undergo catalytic hydrogenation to produce N′-methyl acethydrazide (MAH) .

HY-N0384S4

Homovanillic acid-d3-1
Homovanillic acid-d3-1 (Vanilacetic acid-d3-1) is deuterated labeled Homovanillic acid (HY-N0384). Homovanillic acid is a dopamine metabolite associated with aromatic amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, celiac disease, growth hormone deficiency, and adiponectin reductase deficiency .

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