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Pathways Recommended: Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

liver cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

432

Inhibitors & Agonists

8

Screening Libraries

5

Fluorescent Dye

12

Biochemical Assay Reagents

15

Peptides

2

MCE Kits

7

Inhibitory Antibodies

117

Natural
Products

1

Recombinant Proteins

28

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Click Chemistry

11

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W414823
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol

    		LXR HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Metabolic Disease
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol is an oxysterol agonist of the liver X receptor that can inhibit the activity of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMG-CoA reductase) in liver cells. 24,25-Epoxycholesterol regulates cholesterol metabolism in the liver .
    24,25-Epoxycholesterol
  • HY-B0854
    Mancozeb

    		Fungal Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Lactate Dehydrogenase Cytochrome P450 Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Mancozeb is a widely used fungicide that is effective against fungal diseases in most cereals, vegetables, fruits and ornamental plants. In addition, Mancozeb can cause liver damage in mice by activating the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Mancozeb upregulates lactate dehydrogenase and cytochrome c to alter cell metabolism and induce cell death. Mancozeb has reproductive toxicity and can induce apoptosis in ovarian cells .
    Mancozeb
  • HY-101063
    Amthamine dihydrobromide

    		Histamine Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Amthamine is a histamine receptor (H1R-H4R) agonist. Amthamine can produce liver congestion and necrosis of liver cells. Amthamine can be used to study the induction effect of H1R-H4 agonist on hepatotoxicity .
    Amthamine dihydrobromide
  • HY-18959
    CWP232228
    5 Publications Verification

    		 β-catenin Wnt Cancer
    CWP232228, a highly potent selective Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibitor, antagonizes binding of β-catenin to T-cell factor (TCF) in the nucleus. CWP232228 suppresses tumor formation and metastasis without toxicity through the inhibition of the growth of breast and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
    CWP232228
  • HY-124178
    (R)-Levrazoxane

    (R)-ICRF 186

    		 Drug Intermediate Metabolic Disease
    (R)-Levrazoxane ((R)-ICRF 186) is enzymatically hydrolysed to one-ring open intermediates by dihydropyrimidine amidohydrolase (DPHase), which is present in the liver and kidney. The radiosensitizing efficiency of (R)-Levrazoxane towards EMT6 mouse mammary tumour cells is greater than that of Dexrazoxane (HY-B0581). (R)-Levrazoxane is promising for research of liver and kidney related diseases .
    (R)-Levrazoxane
  • HY-129508
    Amthamine

    		Histamine Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    Amthamine is a histamine receptor (H1R-H4R) agonist. Amthamine can produce liver congestion and necrosis of liver cells. Amthamine can be used to study the induction effect of H1R-H4 agonist on hepatotoxicity .
    Amthamine
  • HY-169941
    ERα/ERβ antagonist-1

    		Estrogen Receptor/ERR Metabolic Disease Cancer
    ERα/ERβ antagonist-1 (Compound 10) is partial antagonists of ERα and ERβ. ERα/ERβ antagonist-1 reduces ERα and ERβ activity in a dose-dependent manner in HepG2 liver cells .
    ERα/ERβ antagonist-1
  • HY-N9363
    Corymbiferin

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Corymbiferin is one of active constituents, responsible for anti-diabetic properties. Corymbiferin improves antioxidant capacity and carbohydrate metabolism in diabetic rats, along with the improvement of histopathology of livers and pancreatic β cells .
    Corymbiferin
  • HY-139140
    BAY R3401

    		Phosphorylase Metabolic Disease
    BAY R3401 is an orally active glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor that can achieve irreversible and non-selective inhibition of hepatic glycogenolysis. BAY R3401 inhibits glycogenolysis in liver cells, with IC50 values of 27.06 and 52.83 μM in HL-7702 and HepG2 cells, respectively. BAY R3401 can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
    BAY R3401
  • HY-149040
    Odafosfamide

    (S)-OBI-3424; (S)-TH-3424; AST-3424

    		 17β-HSD Cancer
    Odafosfamide ((S)-OBI-3424) is a highly selective prodrug bis-alkylating agent activated by aldehyde-keto reductase 1C3 (AKR1C3). Odafosfamide is highly cytotoxic to cell lines with high AKR1C3 expression. Odafosfamide exhibits antitumor activity in a variety of tumors with high AKR1C3 expression (such as liver cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and leukemia). Odafosfamide can be used in cancer research .
    Odafosfamide
  • HY-162143
    SKI-349

    		SphK Akt mTOR Cancer
    SKI-349 is a dual-targeted inhibitor of sphingosine kinase 1/2 (SPHK1/2) and microtubule assembly (MDA). SKI-349 has anticancer activity. SKI-349 can inhibit the vitality, invasion, and AKT/mTOR signaling pathway of liver cells .
    SKI-349
  • HY-130437
    p-nitro-Pifithrin-α

    		MDM-2/p53 TGF-β Receptor Caspase Infection Metabolic Disease
    p-nitro-Pifithrin-α, a cell-permeable analog of pifithrin-α, is a potent p53 inhibitor. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α suppresses p53-mediated TGF-β1 expression in HK-2 cells. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α inhibits the activation of caspase-3 by Zika virus (ZIKV) strains. p-nitro-Pifithrin-α attenuates steatosis and liver injury in mice fed a high-fat diet [4]. non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
    p-nitro-Pifithrin-α
  • HY-146504
    Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 3

    		Topoisomerase PI3K Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 3 (compound 7) is a potent topoisomerase I (Topo I) and II (Topo II) dual inhibitor. Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 3 can inhibit cell proliferation, invasion and migration, and induce apoptosis by inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 3 can be used for liver cancer research .
    Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 3
  • HY-156527
    PHD-IN-2

    		HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cancer
    PHD-IN-2 (Compound 91) is a PHD antagonist (IC50: < 5 nM). PHD-IN-2 induces erythropoietin synthesis in HEP3B cells (EC50: <2.5 μM). PHD-IN-2 can be used for research of cardiovascular disorders, metabolic disorders, hematological disorders, pulmonary disorders, kidney disorders, liver disorders, wound healing disorders, and cancer .
    PHD-IN-2
  • HY-155051
    Antiproliferative agent-25

    		Apoptosis Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    Antiproliferative agent-25 (Compound 3s4) is a selective PRMT5 inhibitor (IC50: 0.11 μM). Antiproliferative agent-25 up-regulates hnRNP E1 protein level. Antiproliferative agent-25 forms H-bond interactions with SAM and E444 residue of PRMT5. Antiproliferative agent-25 has antiproliferative effects against A549 cells by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration. Antiproliferative agent-25 has high clearances with T1/2 of only 21.8 and 4.7 min in human and rat liver microsomes .
    Antiproliferative agent-25
  • HY-155050
    PRMT5-IN-31

    		Apoptosis Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    PRMT5-IN-31 (Compound 3m) is a selective PRMT5 inhibitor (IC50: 0.31 μM). PRMT5-IN-31 up-regulates hnRNP E1 protein level. PRMT5-IN-31 occupies the substrate site of PRMT5 and forms essential interactions with amino acid residues. PRMT5-IN-31 has antiproliferative effects against A549 cells by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration. PRMT5-IN-31 has high metabolic stability on human liver microsomes (T1/2: 132.4 min) .
    PRMT5-IN-31
  • HY-P10897
    SjDX5-271

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    SjDX5-271 is a small 3 kDa peptide. SjDX5-271 inhibits the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. SjDX5-271 induces cell polarization. SjDX5-271 alleviats hepatic inflammation. SjDX5-271 protects mice against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    SjDX5-271
  • HY-175174
    Antiproliferative agent-73

    		Others Cancer
    Antiproliferative agent-73 (Compound 7) is an antiproliferative agent. Antiproliferative agent-73 significantly inhibits proliferation of human cancer cells with excellent cytotoxicity. Antiproliferative agent-73 has potent anticancer activity with IC50s of 15.20, 18.18, 20.20 and 13.23  μM for HepG2, MCF-7, HCT-116 and WI38 cells, respectively. Antiproliferative agent-73 can be used for cancers research, such as breast, colorectal and liver cancer .
    Antiproliferative agent-73
  • HY-W013411A
    Locostatin

    UIC-1005

    		 Raf G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) Cancer
    Locostatin (UIC-1005) is a potent RKIP inhibitor. Locostatin binds Raf kinase inhibitor RKIP protein and disrupts the interaction of RKIP with Raf-1 kinase and G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2. Locostatin inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Locostatin can be used to synthesize chemical probes toward PEBP-proteins. Locostatin aggravates thioacetamide (HY-Y0698)-induced acute liver failure in mice .
    Locostatin
  • HY-175035
    HK-2-IN-1

    		Hexokinase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    HK-2-IN-1 is a Hexokinase 2 (HK-2) inhibitor. HK-2-IN-1 exhibits a non-activating effect on human recombinant HK-2 enzyme. HK-2-IN-1 has anti-tumor activity, affecting immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. HK-2-IN-1 has immunomodulatory effects and is potentially useful in the study of cancers such as colon cancer, liver cancer, and breast cancer .
    HK-2-IN-1
  • HY-129389
    Benzyl-α-GalNAc
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Glycosyltransferase Cancer
    Benzyl-α-GalNAc is a potent O-glycosylation inhibitor. Benzyl-α-GalNAc effectively inhibits the proliferation and activation of LX-2 cells and suppresses the expression of collagen I/III, which has good potential for investigation in liver fibrosis. Benzyl-α-GalNAc also significantly enhances the anti-tumour activity of 5-FU (HY-90006) (e.g. pancreatic cancer) by inhibiting O-glycosylation .
    Benzyl-α-GalNAc
  • HY-113848
    AEM1

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Cancer
    AEM1 is an Nrf2 inhibitor with anti-tumor and oral activity. AEM1 promotes the differentiation of HepaRG cells towards mature liver cells, aiding in the recovery of damaged liver .
    AEM1
  • HY-Y0698
    Thioacetamide
    2 Publications Verification

    Acetothioamide; TAA; Thiacetamide

    		 Necroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Thioacetamide (TAA) is an indirect hepatotoxin and causes parenchymal cell necrosis. Thioacetamide requires metabolic activation by microsomal CYP2E1 to thioacetamide-S-oxide initially and then to thioacetamide-S-dioxide, which is a highly reactive metabolite, and its reactive metabolites covalently bind to proteins and lipids thereby causing oxidative stress and centrilobular necrosis. Thioacetamide can induce chronic liver fibrosis, encephalopathy and other events model .
    Thioacetamide
  • HY-N6871
    Abietic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial IKK Ferroptosis Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Abietic acid, an orally active diterpene isolated from Colophony, displays significant anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity effect, bacteriostatic, cell cycle arresting and pro-apoptotic activities. Abietic acid inhibits lipoxygenase activity for allergy. Abietic acid enhances cell migration and tube formation in HUVECs. Abietic acid induces significant angiogenic potential, which is associated with upregulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 expression. Abietic acid attenuates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathway to inhibit M1 macrophage polarization. Abietic acid exhibits a positive effect against liver injury by attenuating inflammation and ferroptosis. Abietic acid shows accelerated wound closure in a mouse model of cutaneous wounds. Abietic acid significantly reduces the proliferation and growth of NSCLC cells by IKKβ inhibition.Additionally, Abietic acid ameliorates psoriasis-like inflammation and modulates gut microbiota in mice. Abietic acid is promising for research in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), liver injury-related deseases and psoriasis .
    Abietic acid
  • HY-135849A
    Catalase, Bovine Liver

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others Cancer
    Catalase, Bovine Liver is an enzyme widely found in various organisms, including animals, plants and microorganisms. Catalase, Bovine Liver mainly exists in the peroxisome of cells and is an important antioxidant enzyme. Catalase, Bovine Liver plays an important role in removing ROS and maintaining the balance of redox state. Catalase, Bovine Liver is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. Catalase, Bovine Liver has the potential to be used in tumor prevention research .
    Catalase, Bovine Liver
  • HY-N0326
    L-Methionine
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    L-Methionine is an L-isomer of orally active Methionine, an essential amino acid. Methionine is a strong liver antidote that acts as a liver protector. L-Methionine can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. L-Methionine has antitumor and antioxidant activity .
    L-Methionine
  • HY-160064
    SW1-A aptamer sodium

    		DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    SW1-A aptamer sodium is an optimized aptamer based on SW1 aptamer (HY-160063) that specifically targets liver cancer SMMC-7721 cells (Kd: 133.73 nM). SW1-A aptamer maintains strong affinity to liver cancer tissues and cells .
    SW1-A aptamer sodium
  • HY-100189
    LS2265

    		PPAR Cytochrome P450 Autophagy Metabolic Disease
    LS2265 is a taurine derivative of fenofibrate and can induce proliferation of peroxisomes in liver cells of rats.
    LS2265
  • HY-P2032
    Cyclochlorotine

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cancer
    Cyclochlorotine is a mycotoxin that can be extracted from the yellow rice infectant Penicillium islandicum Sopp. Cyclochlorotine promotes glycogenolysis, inhibits glycogen synthesis, affects fat synthesis and protein synthesis in liver cells. Cyclochlorotine exhibits chronic toxicity in liver that induces liver fibrosis and cirrhosis in mouse models. Cyclochlorotine exhibits carcinogenicity .
    Cyclochlorotine
  • HY-E70228
    Cathepsin H, human liver

    		Ser/Thr Protease Cancer
    Cathepsin H, human liver is an aminopeptidase and an endopeptidase. Involved in the catabolism of proteins in the lysosomal system. Cathepsin H, human liver has a key role in the regulation of the biological behavior of tumor cells and the pathological processes of brain diseases .
    Cathepsin H, human liver
  • HY-169120
    FKB04

    		Telomerase Cancer
    FKB04 is a telomeric repeat binding factor 2 (TRF2) inhibitor that exerts its antitumor activity by disrupting the telomere maintenance mechanism in liver cancer cells, leading to T-loop defects, telomere shortening, and cellular senescence. Additionally, FKB04 can inhibit tumor growth in a human liver cancer xenograft mouse model (with Huh-7 cells implanted in BALB/c mice). FKB04 can be used in liver cancer research .
    FKB04
  • HY-156857
    PPZ-A10

    		Liposome Inflammation/Immunology
    PPZ-A10 is a ionizable lipid that delivered mRNA preferentially to liver and spleen immune cells.
    PPZ-A10
  • HY-152860
    Darizmetinib

    HRX-0215

    		 p38 MAPK JNK NF-κB MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Darizmetinib (HRX-0215) is an orally active, potent and selective inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 4 (MKK4). Darizmetinib leads to enhancement of the MKK7 and JNK1 signaling pathways, thereby activating the transcription factors ATF2 and ELK1, promoting cell proliferation and liver regeneration. Darizmetinib is promising for research of preventing liver failure after extensive oncological liver resections or transplantation of small liver grafts .
    Darizmetinib
  • HY-N9921
    Antcin A

    		Pyroptosis NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    Antcin A is a potent NLRP3 inhibitor that inhibits the assembly and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Antcin A can inhibit Kupffer cell pyroptosis and has liver protective activity. Antcin A can be used to study inflammation, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
    Antcin A
  • HY-P99667
    Ipafricept
    2 Publications Verification

    OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc

    		 Wnt Cancer
    Ipafricept (OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc) is a first class recombinant fusion protein with the extracellular part of the human frizzled-8 receptor fused to a human IgG1 Fc fragment that binds Wnt ligands, which blocks Wnt signaling. Ipafricept reduces tumor growth and results in a decrease in both liver and lung metastases combined with Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in pancreatic cancer mouse models. Ipafricept shows solid tumor inhibition activity with well tolerance, such as desmoid tumor, germ cell cancer, ovarian cancer .
    Ipafricept
  • HY-169927
    Ferroptosis-IN-16

    		Ferroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Ferroptosis-IN-16 (Compound 13l) is a specific inhibitor for ferroptosis with an EC50 of 0.7 nM and 0.9 nM in ES-2 cell and LX-2 cell. Ferroptosis-IN-16 ameliorates Acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced acute liver injury in mouse model, and exhibits good metabolic stability in mouse liver microsomes .
    Ferroptosis-IN-16
  • HY-114877
    CG-707

    		Phosphatase Cancer
    CG-707 inhibits phosphatase of regenerating liver-3 (PRL-3) enzymatic activity with an IC50 value of 0.8 μM. CG-707 inhibits the migration and invasion of PRL-3 overexpressing colon cancer cells .
    CG-707
  • HY-124899
    Hh-Ag1.5
    1 Publications Verification

    SAg1.5

    		 Hedgehog Metabolic Disease
    Hh-Ag1.5 (SAg1.5) is a potent Hedgehog (Hh) agonist with an EC50 of 1 nM . Hh-Ag1.5 mediated reprogramming breaks the quiescence of noninjured liver stem cells for rescuing liver failure .
    Hh-Ag1.5
  • HY-110228
    Metformin-d6 hydrochloride

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6 hydrochloride

    		 AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Metformin-d6 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin-d6 hydrochloride
  • HY-14394
    TBB
    10+ Cited Publications

    NSC 231634; Casein Kinase II Inhibitor I

    		 Casein Kinase Cancer
    TBB is a cell-permeable and ATP-competitive CK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 μM for rat liver CK2.
    TBB
  • HY-N0326R
    L-Methionine (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    L-Methionine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Methionine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Methionine is an L-isomer of orally active Methionine, an essential amino acid. Methionine is a strong liver antidote that acts as a liver protector. L-Methionine can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. L-Methionine has antitumor and antioxidant activity .
    L-Methionine (Standard)
  • HY-113081R
    1-Methyladenosine (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog Cancer
    1-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis . In Vitro:Compared to surrounding tumor tissues, 1-methyladenosine methylation in RNA is aberrantly elevated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs). Methylated 1-methyladenosine can promote cholesterol synthesis and activate the Hedgehog signaling pathway by enhancing the translation of PPARδ in liver CSCs, ultimately driving the self-renewal and tumorigenesis of liver cancer stem cells .
    1-Methyladenosine (Standard)
  • HY-B0627
    Metformin
    145+ Cited Publications

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide

    		 AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin
  • HY-17471A
    Metformin hydrochloride
    145+ Cited Publications

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride

    		 AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin hydrochloride
  • HY-N2334
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid
    4 Publications Verification

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis STAT BCL6 Interleukin Related Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (Chenodeoxycholylglycine) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid
  • HY-N2334A
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt
    4 Publications Verification

    Chenodeoxycholylglycine sodium salt; Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis STAT BCL6 Interleukin Related Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt (Sodium glycochenodeoxycholate) is a relatively toxic bile salt generated in the liver from chenodeoxycholic acid and glycine. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt inhibits Autophagosome formation and impairs lysosomal function by inhibiting lysosomal proteolysis and increasing lysosomal pH in human normal liver cells, leading to the Apoptosis of human hepatocyte cells. Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt induces stemness and chemoresistance via activating STAT3 signaling pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC). Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt is promising for research in the field of cholestasis desease, hepatocellular carcinoma and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) .
    Glycochenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt
  • HY-B0627A
    Metformin (glycinate)

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide (glycinate)

    		 AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) glycinate inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin glycinate also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin glycinate regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin (glycinate)
  • HY-118224
    BPH-715

    		Parasite Infection
    BPH-715 is a bisphosphonate, inhibits Plasmodium liver-stage growth, with an IC50 of 10 μM for Plasmodium exoerythrocytic forms in HepG2 cells .
    BPH-715
  • HY-172225
    [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2

    		Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis Cancer
    [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2 (Compound 6A) is an anti-tumor agent. [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2 can inhibit the proliferation and migration of HepG2 liver cancer cells, and induce apoptosis, autophagy, cell cycle arrest and ferroptosis of HepG2 liver cancer cells. [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2 exerts its anti-tumor activity by stimulating immune response to increase CD8+ T cells .
    [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2
  • HY-N10207
    Penicitide A

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cancer
    Penicitide A is a marine secondary metabolite. Penicitide A shows moderate cytotoxicity against pathogen A. brassicae and the human hepatocellular liver carcinoma (HepG2) cell line .
    Penicitide A

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