Search Result
Results for "
ischemia–reperfusion injury
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
10
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-122005
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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AVE-9488 is an eNOS enhancer with the activity of protecting the heart from ischemia-reperfusion injury. AVE-9488 can upregulate eNOS expression, increase NO production, reduce myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and reduce the level of reactive oxygen species .
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-
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- HY-13315
-
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MK0476
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Leukotriene Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Montelukast sodium (MK0476) is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). Montelukast sodium can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast sodium also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage. Montelukast sodium decreases eosinophil infiltration into the asthmatic airways. Montelukast sodium can also be used for COVID-19 research .
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- HY-13315A
-
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MK0476 free base
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Leukotriene Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Montelukast (MK0476 free base) is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). Montelukast can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage. Montelukast decreases eosinophil infiltration into the asthmatic airways. Montelukast can also be used for COVID-19 research .
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-
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- HY-119909
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-
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- HY-141625
-
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HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
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Others
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TRC160334 is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) hydroxylase inhibitor. TRC160334 can be used for the research of ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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-
-
- HY-106162A
-
-
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- HY-13315B
-
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MK0476 dicyclohexylamine
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Leukotriene Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Montelukast (MK0476) dicyclohexylamine is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). Montelukast dicyclohexylamine can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast dicyclohexylamine also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage. Montelukast dicyclohexylamine decreases eosinophil infiltration into the asthmatic airways. Montelukast dicyclohexylamine can also be used for COVID-19 research .
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-
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- HY-W006566A
-
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5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one hydrochloride
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PARP
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Cancer
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5-AIQ hydrochloride is a PARP-1 inhibitor. 5-AIQ hydrochloride is an important functional group in various drugs. 5-AIQ hydrochloride reduces the tissue injury associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver, it can be used for the research of the research conditions associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver .
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-
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- HY-141625A
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HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
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Others
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TRC160334 sodium is a hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) hydroxylase inhibitor. TRC160334 sodium can be used for the research of ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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-
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- HY-13315AR
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MK0476 free base (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Leukotriene Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Montelukast (Standard) is the analytical standard of Montelukast. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Montelukast (MK0476 free base) is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). Montelukast can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage. Montelukast decreases eosinophil infiltration into the asthmatic airways. Montelukast can also be used for COVID-19 research .
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-
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- HY-W006566
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5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one
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PARP
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Cancer
|
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5-AIQ (5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one) is a PARP-1 inhibitor. 5-AIQ is an important functional group in various drugs. 5-AIQ reduces the tissue injury associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver, it can be used for the research of the research conditions associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver .
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- HY-W006566R
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PARP
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Cancer
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5-AIQ (5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one) is a PARP-1 inhibitor. 5-AIQ is an important functional group in various drugs. 5-AIQ reduces the tissue injury associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver, it can be used for the research of the research conditions associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver .
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- HY-W015061
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-
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- HY-13315BR
-
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MK0476 dicyclohexylamine (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Leukotriene Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Montelukast (dicyclohexylamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Montelukast (dicyclohexylamine). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Montelukast (MK0476) dicyclohexylamine is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). Montelukast dicyclohexylamine can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast dicyclohexylamine also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage. Montelukast dicyclohexylamine decreases eosinophil infiltration into the asthmatic airways. Montelukast dicyclohexylamine can also be used for COVID-19 research .
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- HY-76144
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-
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- HY-B0079
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- HY-B0079A
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- HY-139117
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-
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- HY-117243
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MAP3K
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Cardiovascular Disease
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GSK329 is a potent and selective diarylurea inhibitor of the cardiac-specific kinase TNNI3K. GSK329 exhibits positive cardioprotective outcomes in the model of ischemia/reperfusion cardiac injury .
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- HY-105226A
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PD134308 meglumin
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Cholecystokinin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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CI-988 (meglumin) is a cholecystokinin 2 receptor (CCK2R) antagonist. CI-988 (meglumin) prevents the gastrin-mediated protection of the heart with ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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- HY-121726
-
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mTOR
Autophagy
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Cardiovascular Disease
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3HOI-BA-01 is amTORinhibitor.3HOI-BA-01reduces infarct size and inducedautophagyin a murine myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury model .
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- HY-E70008
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Sirtuin
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Lumbokinase attenuates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury through the activation of Sirt1 signaling, and thus enhances autophagic flux and reduces I-R-induced oxidative damage, inflammation and apoptosis .
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- HY-N16650
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Lactate Dehydrogenase
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Bisadinrone A is a sesquiterpene found in Curcuma longa. Bisadinrone A can inhibit LDH release and shows significant anti-myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury activity. Bisadinrone A can be used for the research of cardiovascular disease, such as ischemic heart disease .
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- HY-170747
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Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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9-tert-Butyldoxycycline exhibits immunomodulatory activity, alters the polarization states polymorphonuclear neutrophils, and ameliorates the inflammatory response in ischemia-reperfusion injury model. 9-tert-Butyldoxycycline is the ligand for ‘Tet-On’ switch system .
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- HY-W015061R
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- HY-W015061S
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- HY-161717
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Adenosine Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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MRS5663 (Compound 3a) is an A3AR agonist, with an EC50 of 5.62 nM for β-arrestin2 recruitment assay. MRS5663 has a cytoprotective effect on skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury/claudication model .
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- HY-P10821
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- HY-13315S1
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MK0476-d6
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Leukotriene Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Montelukast-d6 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Montelukast (sodium). Montelukast sodium is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (Cysltr1). Montelukast sodium can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast sodium also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage .
|
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- HY-13315S
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MK0476-d6 free acid
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Leukotriene Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Montelukast-d6 is the deuterium labeled Montelukast (sodium). Montelukast sodium is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (Cysltr1). Montelukast sodium can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast sodium also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage .
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- HY-P3199
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PKC
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Inflammation/Immunology
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PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I is a PKCβII inhibitor. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I shows cardioprotective effects in rat cardiac Ischemia/reperfusion injury model. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I also prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction .
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- HY-10915
-
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Adenosine Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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LUF6096, a potent allosteric enhancer of the adenosine A3 receptor, is able to allosterically enhance agonist binding. LUF6096 shows low orthosteric affinity for any of the adenosine receptors. LUF6096 shows protective effects in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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- HY-135430
-
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Ferroptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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SRS16-86 is a potent inhibitor of ferroptosis . SRS16-86 is more stable than more stable to metabolism and plasma than Ferrostatin-1 in vivo. SRS16-86 can be used for renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) and spinal cord injury (SCI) research .
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- HY-108457
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9-Hydroxyphenanthrene; NSC 50554
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TRP Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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9-Phenanthrol (9-Hydroxyphenanthrene) is a selective TRPM4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 17 μM. 9-Phenanthrol has no inhibitory activity on TRPM5, TRPC6, and CFTR. 9-Phenanthrol can be used for the research of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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- HY-111475
-
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 is a mitochondrial dynamic modulator. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 preserves the mitochondrial function and promotes cellular respiration. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 alleviates cardiac and brain damage in rats with cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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- HY-108448
-
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OLDA
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TRP Channel
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Cardiovascular Disease
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N-Oleoyldopamine (OLDA) is a product of condensation of oleic acid and dopamine (DA) and an endogenous TRPV1 selective agonist. N-Oleoyldopamine (OLDA) can crosses the blood-brain barrier. N-oleoyl-dopamine protects the heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury via activation of TRPV1 .
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- HY-106592A
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PNU74389G (meleate)
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cardiovascular Disease
Others
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U-74389G (PNU74389G meleate) is an antioxidant, can inhibit lipid peroxidation reactions. U-74389G can protect against ischemia-reperfusion injury and be widely used in animal models of ischemic injury and hypertension. U-74389G shows anti-inflammatory activity .
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- HY-19862
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Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TY-51924 (ethanol sodium) is a highly selective NHE-1 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.095 μM). TY-51924 (ethanol sodium) can significantly reduce the infarct size and myocardial enzyme release. TY-51924 (ethanol sodium) is commonly used in the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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- HY-149586
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Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Others
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ROS-IN-2 (compound 85) is a seco-lupane triterpenoid derivative. ROS-IN-2 blocks ROS production and protects mitochondria from damage by inhibiting excessive production of oxidative stressors. ROS-IN-2 can be used for myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury research .
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- HY-N6996
-
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Autophagy
PI3K
mTOR
Akt
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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- HY-172959
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cardiovascular Disease
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mPTP-IN-1 (Compound 14e) is a mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) inhibitor. mPTP-IN-1 blocks calcium-induced mPTP opening by targeting the C subunit of ATP synthase. mPTP-IN-1 can be used to study myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) .
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- HY-W250116
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- HY-125773
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Beta-cyano-l-alanine
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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β-cyano-L-Alanine (Beta-cyano-l-alanine), a nitrile of widespread occurrence in higher plants, is enzymatically produced by cyanoalanine synthase from cyanide and cysteine as substrates . β-cyano-L-Alanine abolishes the protective effect of ethanol on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury .
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- HY-N0385
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NO Synthase
AMPK
CaMK
NF-κB
Keap1-Nrf2
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Gomisin J is a Schisandra chinensis-derived lignan that can inhibit multiple targets such as eNOS, AMPK (LKB1, CaMKIIβ), fetuin-A, NF-κB, Nrf2/HO-1, and can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Gomisin J increases NO bioavailability by activating eNOS, regulates lipid metabolism by activating the AMPK pathway, inhibits fetuin-A and NF-κB to exert anti-inflammatory effects, and activates Nrf2/HO-1 to enhance antioxidant capacity. Gomisin J has the activities of anti-hypertension, regulating liver lipid metabolism, and reducing cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, and can be used for research on hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, etc .
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- HY-N0349
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Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate
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Bacterial
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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- HY-139397
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MyD88
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Cardiovascular Disease
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TJ-M2010-5 is a MyD88 inhibitor that binds to the TIR domain of MyD88 to interfere with its homodimerization, and the TLR/MyD88 signal pathway . TJ-M2010-5 can be used for the research of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MIRI) .
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- HY-134221
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Adrenergic Receptor
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine is a nitric oxide donor. S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine has a tissue vascular dilation effect, which can enhance liver microcirculation and effectively prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury in fatty liver. S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine can reduce liver fibrosis in rats with cirrhosis .
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- HY-168065
-
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Keap1-Nrf2
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Keap1-Nrf2-IN-22 (compound 19) is a Keap1-Nrf2 inhibitor， with a KD2 value of 42.2 nM for Keap1. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-22 can be used for the study of acute lung injury (ALI) and cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury .
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- HY-P991657
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Complement System
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Cardiovascular Disease
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MEDI7814 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting C5a and C5adesArg. MEDI7814 binds to recombinant human C5a and serum purified human C5a with affinities of 14 pM and 8 pM, respectively. MEDI7814 is acute inflammatory diseases such as sepsis and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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- HY-119152
-
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Insulin Receptor
Tyrosinase
Akt
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Others
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CMX-2043 is a novel analogue of α-Lipoic Acid (HY-N0492). CMX-2043 is effective in antioxidant effect, activation of insulin receptor kinase, soluble tyrosine kinase, and Akt phosphorylation. CMX-2043 shows protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in rat model .
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- HY-N0745
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Caspase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Senkyunolide I, isolated from Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort, is an anti-migraine compound. Senkyunolide I protects rat brain against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by up-regulating p-Erk1/2, Nrf2/HO-1 and inhibiting caspase 3 .
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- HY-117356B
-
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P2Y Receptor
NF-κB
ERK
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Cardiovascular Disease
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MRS2693 trisodium is a selective P2Y6 agonist with an EC50 value of 0.015 μM. MRS2693 trisodium can reduce the activation of NF-kappaB and activate the ERK1/2 pathway, and has a cytoprotective effect on mouse hindlimb skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury model .
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- HY-175548
-
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Keap1-Nrf2
Apoptosis
Caspase
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Neurological Disease
|
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Nrf2 activator-21 is a Nrf2 activator with dual antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. Nrf2 activator-21 binds to Keap1 Kelch
domain and disrupts Keap1-Nrf2 interactions and activate
antioxidant defense mechanisms. Nrf2 activator-21 reduces apoptosis and decreases caspase-3 activity in the hippocampal neurons. Nrf2 activator-21 targets cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CIRI) via Nrf2 pathway activation. Nrf2 activator-21 improves neurological function, alleviates anxiety-like behavior, enhances memory in rats with 2-vessel occlusion (2VO)-induced CIRI. Nrf2 activator-21 can be used for the study of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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- HY-W783623
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DG(22:6/0:0/22:6); 1,3-Didocosahexaenoin
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Cardiovascular Disease
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1,3-Didocosahexaenoyl glycerol (DG(22:6/0:0/22:6); 1,3-Didocosahexaenoin) is an ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid, which exhibits cardioprotective effects in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury model through conjugation with Poly-l-glutamic acid (PGA) .
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- HY-164304
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-
- HY-130272
-
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Others
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 (compound 18), a Panaxatriol derivative, is an orally active, potent anti-myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (anti-MI/R) injury agent. Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 enhances oxygen-glucose deprivation and reperfusion (OGD/R)-induced cardiomyocyte injury cell viability. Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 can markedly reduce myocardial infarction size, decrease circulating cardiac troponin I (cTnI) leakage, and alleviate cardiac tissue damage in the rats .
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- HY-101481
-
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COX
Apoptosis
MEK
ERK
PPAR
AMPK
NF-κB
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
STAT
Wnt
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Flurbiprofen axetil is a non-selective COX inhibitor and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Flurbiprofen axetil inhibits basal-like breast cancer metastasis by inhibiting the MEK/ERK signaling pathway. Flurbiprofen axetil can promote neuroprotection after focal cerebral ischemia in rats by partially activating PPAR-γ. Flurbiprofen axetil alleviates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by reducing inflammation in a transient global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion rat model. Flurbiprofen axetil can alleviate inflammatory responses and cognitive function in a mild cognitive impairment (MCI) SD rat model through the AMPKα/NF-κB signaling pathway .
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- HY-161992
-
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Keap1-Nrf2
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Nrf2 activator-11 (compound M11) is a Nrf2 activator with blood-brain permeability. Nrf2 activator-11 has anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-ferroptosis and anti-apoptosis. Nrf2 activator-11 can be used to study cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury models .
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- HY-18754
-
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p38 MAPK
Autophagy
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Endocrinology
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FR 167653 free base, an orally active and selective p38 MAPK inhibitor, is a potent suppressor of TNF-α and IL-1β production via specific inhibition of p38 MAPK activity. FR 167653 free base is effective in treating inflammation, relieving trauma and ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo .
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- HY-103445
-
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Elastase
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Cardiovascular Disease
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SSR69071 is a potent, orally active and selective inhibitor of neutrophil elastase. SSR69071 reduces myocardial infarct size following ischemia-reperfusion injury . SSR69071 displays a higher affinity for human elastase (Ki=0.0168 nM) than for rat (Ki=3 nM), mouse (Ki=1.8 nM), and rabbit (Ki= 58 nM) elastases .
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- HY-118530
-
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SA96; Thiobutarit
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VEGFR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Bucillamine (SA96) is an orally active and potent sulfhydryl donor and antioxidant. Bucillamine is also an antirheumatic agent with antiangiogenic properties. Bucillamine can protect against Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in high-risk organ transplants. Bucillamine inhibits the production of VEGF. Bucillamine can be used for the research of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) .
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- HY-175640
-
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Pyroptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Interleukin Related
Caspase
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
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Troponin-IN-1 is a troponin inhibitor. Troponin-IN-1 protects OGD/R-injured H9c2 cardiomyocytes by reducing LDH leakage, pyroptosis and ROS accumulation. Troponin-IN-1 inhibits NO production and IL-1β/TNF-α/IL-18 release in LPS (HY-D1056)-induced RAW264.7 cells. Troponin-IN-1 acts via caspase-1/GSDMD/IL-18 pathway. Troponin-IN-1 reduces myocardial infarct size in LAD-induced myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) male rats. Troponin-IN-1 can be used for the study of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury .
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- HY-18754A
-
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FR 167653 sulfate
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p38 MAPK
Autophagy
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Endocrinology
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FR 167653 (FR 167653 sulfate), an orally active and selective p38 MAPK inhibitor, is a potent suppressor of TNF-α and IL-1β production via specific inhibition of p38 MAPK activity. FR 167653 (FR 167653 sulfate) is effective in treating inflammation, relieving trauma and ischemia-reperfusion injury in vivo .
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- HY-175327
-
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Ferroptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
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LIBX-A402 (Compound 15b) is a selective ACSL4inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.33 μM. LIBX-A402 significantly protects MDA-MB-231 and LUHMES cells from ferroptosis. LIBX-A402 can be used for cancer, ischemia-reperfusion injury and neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson’s disease research .
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- HY-P99553
-
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42-89-glycoprotein; WAY164339; pMT21:PL85
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P-selectin
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Others
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Torapsel (42-89-glycoprotein; WAY164339) is a fusion protein with immunoglobiln. Torapsel can be used to research the prevention of ischemia reperfusion injury.
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- HY-N6996R
-
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|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
PI3K
mTOR
Akt
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Methyl Eugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl Eugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .
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- HY-108467
-
GGsTop
5 Publications Verification
Nahlsgen
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γ-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
GGsTop (Nahlsgen) is a potent, non-toxic, highly selective and irreversible γ-GGT inhibitor, with a Ki of 170 μM for Human GGT. GGsTop shows a pKa of 9.71, also exhibits Kons of 150 and 51 M -1 s -1 against E.coli GGT and human GGT, respectively. GGsTop protects hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat model .
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- HY-17369B
-
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L700462; MK383
|
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Tirofiban (L700462) is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
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- HY-18100A
-
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Sigma Receptor
Akt
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
PRE-084 hydrochloride is a highly selective σ1 receptor (S1R) agonist, with an IC50 of 44 nM. PRE-084 hydrochloride exhibits good neuroprotective effects, can improve motor function and motor neuron survival in mice. PRE-084 hydrochloride also can ameliorate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating the Akt-eNOS pathway .
|
-
- HY-17369A
-
|
L700462 hydrochloride; MK383 hydrochloride
|
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Tirofiban (L700462) hydrochloride is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban hydrochloride induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban hydrochloride can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
|
-
- HY-106275
-
|
Fibrin-derived peptide Bβ15-42
|
Flavivirus
Dengue Virus
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
FX-06 (Fibrin-derived peptide Bβ15-42) is a fibrin Bbeta chain-derived peptide. FX-06 binds to VE-cadherin and inhibits leukocyte transmigration and initiates VE-cadherin-mediated signaling. FX-06 can be used in the research of ischemia/reperfusion injury, Dengue shock syndrome (DSS) .
|
-
- HY-B0419
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
Interleukin Related
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
|
Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy .
|
-
- HY-18100
-
|
|
Sigma Receptor
Akt
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
PRE-084 is a highly selective σ1 receptor (S1R) agonist, with an IC50 of 44 nM. PRE-084 exhibits good neuroprotective effects, can improve motor function and motor neuron survival in mice. PRE-084 also can ameliorate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating the Akt-eNOS pathway .
|
-
- HY-17369
-
|
L700462 hydrochloride monohydrate; MK383 hydrochloride monohydrate
|
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Tirofiban (L700462) hydrochloride monohydrate is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
|
-
- HY-108457R
-
|
|
TRP Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
9-Phenanthrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 9-Phenanthrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 9-Phenanthrol (9-Hydroxyphenanthrene) is a selective TRPM4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 17 μM. 9-Phenanthrol has no inhibitory activity on TRPM5, TRPC6, and CFTR. 9-Phenanthrol can be used for the research of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-101481R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
COX
Apoptosis
MEK
ERK
PPAR
AMPK
NF-κB
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
STAT
Wnt
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Flurbiprofen axetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flurbiprofen axetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flurbiprofen axetil is a non-selective COX inhibitor and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Flurbiprofen axetil inhibits basal-like breast cancer metastasis by inhibiting the MEK/ERK signaling pathway. Flurbiprofen axetil can promote neuroprotection after focal cerebral ischemia in rats by partially activating PPAR-γ. Flurbiprofen axetil alleviates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by reducing inflammation in a transient global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion rat model. Flurbiprofen axetil can alleviate inflammatory responses and cognitive function in a mild cognitive impairment (MCI) SD rat model through the AMPKα/NF-κB signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-13315R
-
|
MK0476 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Leukotriene Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Montelukast (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Montelukast (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Montelukast sodium (MK0476) is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1). Montelukast sodium can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast sodium also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage. Montelukast sodium decreases eosinophil infiltration into the asthmatic airways. Montelukast sodium can also be used for COVID-19 research .
|
-
- HY-P10897
-
-
- HY-170790
-
|
|
TRP Channel
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
HZS60 is a NMDAR/TRPM4 inhibitor with brain permeability that can improve cerebral ischemia. HZS60 has significant neuroprotective effects on primary neuronal ischemic damage caused by NMDA and oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation. HZS60 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics and can inhibit cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. HZS60 can be used as a potential inhibitor of ischemic stroke .
|
-
- HY-P1556
-
|
|
PKG
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) is a chimera of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Vasonatrin peptide possesses the venodilating actions of CNP, the natriuretic actions of ANP, and unique arterial vasodilating actions not associated with either ANP or CNP. Vasonatrin Peptide protects the diabetic heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting ER stress via the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-152086
-
|
|
Dynamin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
DRP1i27 is a potent inhibitor of human Drp1 (dynamin-related protein 1). DRP1i27 binds to the GTPase site of Drp1, with hydrogen bonds to Gln34 and Asp218. DRP1i27 targets Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission in cell line models and protects against simulated ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-175217
-
|
|
Keap1-Nrf2
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Nrf2 activator-20 is a potent Nrf2 activator with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Nrf2 activator-20 activates the anti-inflammatory pathway by interfering with the Keap1-Nrf2 interaction and is beneficial in vivo. Nrf2 activator-20 can be used for the study of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-125792
-
|
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Ras
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Nexinhib20 is an inhibitor that targets the interactions of Rab27a-JFC1 (IC50: 2.6 μM) and Rac-1-GTP. Nexinhib20 can inhibit neutrophil exocytosis, adhesion, and β2 integrin activation, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Nexinhib20 can be used in the research of diseases such as systemic inflammation and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-152086A
-
|
|
Dynamin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
DRP1i27 dihydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of human Drp1 (dynamin-related protein 1). DRP1i27 dihydrochloride binds to the GTPase site of Drp1, with hydrogen bonds to Gln34 and Asp218. DRP1i27 dihydrochloride targets Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission in cell line models and protects against simulated ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-N0349R
-
|
Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Methyl paraben (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl paraben. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-172227
-
|
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
S-15176 is an inhibitor of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (PTP). S-15176 inhibits mitochondrial swelling induced by tert-butylhydroperoxide with an IC50 value of 45.7 μM. S-15176 inhibits PTP opening, prevents mitochondrial membrane potential dissipation and NAD(P)H oxidation, and increases mitochondrial calcium loading capacity. S-15176 is promising for research of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P1098
-
|
|
Annexin A
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ac2-26 is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
|
-
- HY-P1098A
-
|
|
Annexin A
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ac2-26 TFA is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
|
-
- HY-125773R
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
β-cyano-L-Alanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-cyano-L-Alanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-cyano-L-Alanine (Beta-cyano-l-alanine), a nitrile of widespread occurrence in higher plants, is enzymatically produced by cyanoalanine synthase from cyanide and cysteine as substrates . β-cyano-L-Alanine abolishes the protective effect of ethanol on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury .
|
-
- HY-P1556A
-
|
|
PKG
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) TFA is a chimera of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Vasonatrin peptide TFA possesses the venodilating actions of CNP, the natriuretic actions of ANP, and unique arterial vasodilating actions not associated with either ANP or CNP. Vasonatrin Peptide TFA protects the diabetic heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting ER stress via the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-151369
-
|
|
RIP kinase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
AV123 (compound 12) is a non-cytotoxic RIPK1 inhibitor (IC50=12.12 µM). AV123 blocks the TNF-α-induced necroptotic (EC50=1.7 μM) but not the apoptotic cell death. AV123 can be used in the study of necrotic chronic conditions such as ischemia-reperfusion injury of the brain, heart and kidney, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and infectious diseases .
|
-
- HY-17436
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
Clevidipine is a selective, short-acting L-type calcium channel antagonist with an IC50 of 7.1 nM. Clevidipine can competitively bind to calcium channels and exert rapid vasoselective vasodilation by blocking the influx of extracellular calcium ions, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance and effectively controlling acute severe hypertension. Clevidipine can also protect the myocardium from reperfusion injury by promoting the release of nitric oxide (NO). Clevidipine can be used in the research of acute hypertension, perioperative blood pressure management, and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P3211
-
|
LR12
|
TREM receptor
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Interleukin Related
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
|
-
- HY-129997
-
|
|
CD38
NADPH Oxidase
Tyrosinase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Luteolinidin chloride is a deoxyanthocyanidin isolated from the plant Sorghum bicolor with antioxidant activity. Luteolinidin chloride is a potent CD38 inhibitor (Ki=11.4 μM) and protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury by preserving endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) function and preventing endothelial dysfunction. Luteolinidin chloride is also a competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=3.7 μM) and blocks the production of melanin .
|
-
- HY-106987
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SP/W-5186 is a nitric oxide (NO) donor agent containing a cysteine structure. SP/W-5186 can improve cardiac function, reduce myocardial damage, protect vascular endothelial function and inhibit inflammation and oxidative stress. SP/W-5186 has the ability to inhibit oxidative damage induced by peroxynitrite (ONOO⁻). SP/W-5186 can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-120485
-
|
IRFI-016
|
p38 MAPK
ERK
PKC
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Raxofelast (IRFI-016) is an antioxidant agent in various models of ischemia-reperfusion injury. Raxofelast has antiproliferative activity in H2O2-stimulated rat aortic smooth muscle cells. Raxofelast attenuates the activation of mitogen-activating protein kinase (MAPK), ERK kinase 1, 2 (MEK1,2) and protein kinase C (PKC) without affecting Ras expression .
|
-
- HY-129242
-
|
4-Oxo-Tempo
|
SOD
|
Others
|
|
Tempone (4-Oxo-Tempo) is a stable water-soluble nitro radical. Tempone is widely used as a contrast agent for metabolic activity and hypoxic sensitivity in electron spin resonance spectroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging and dynamic nuclear polarization. Tempone reduces superoxide radicals by mimicking the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), thereby reducing the formation of hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrites. Tempone can be used in the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury and acute renal failure .
|
-
- HY-118530R
-
|
SA96 (Standard); Thiobutarit (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
VEGFR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Bucillamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bucillamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bucillamine (SA96) is an orally active and potent sulfhydryl donor and antioxidant. Bucillamine is also an antirheumatic agent with antiangiogenic properties. Bucillamine can protect against Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in high-risk organ transplants. Bucillamine inhibits the production of VEGF. Bucillamine can be used for the research of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) .
|
-
- HY-141713
-
|
|
TRP Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
ZA10 is a selective TRPM2 channel inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 8.1 μM. ZA10 can effectively suppress intracellular Ca 2+ overload triggered by TRPM2 channel activation. ZA10 significantly reduce the mortality of SH-SY5Y cells induced by H2O2. ZA10 can be used for the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammation, or other neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-17369R
-
|
L700462 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard); MK383 hydrochloride monohydrate (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Tirofiban (hydrochloride monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tirofiban (hydrochloride monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tirofiban (L700462) hydrochloride monohydrate is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban hydrochloride monohydrate can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
|
-
- HY-N0615
-
|
Sanchinoside R1; Sanqi glucoside R1
|
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
|
Others
|
|
Notoginsenoside R1 (Sanchinoside R1), a saponin, is isolated from P. notoginseng. Notoginsenoside R1 exhibits anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, and anti-apoptosis activities. Notoginsenoside R1 provides cardioprotection against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Notoginsenoside R1 also provides neuroprotection in H2O2-induced oxidative damage in PC12 cells .
|
-
- HY-17369BR
-
|
L700462 (Standard); MK383 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Tirofiban (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tirofiban. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tirofiban (L700462) is a selective and reversible platelet integrin receptor (Gp IIb/IIIa) antagonist that inhibits fibrinogen binding to this receptor and has antithrombotic activity. Tirofiban induces proliferation and migration on endothelial cell by inducing production of VEGF. Tirofiban can significantly reduces myocardial no-reflow and ischemia-reperfusion injury by alleviating myocardial microvascular structural and endothelial dysfunction in the ischemic area .
|
-
- HY-141712
-
|
|
TRP Channel
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
ZA18 is a selective TRPM2 channel inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 6.2 μM. ZA18 can effectively suppress intracellular Ca 2+ overload triggered by TRPM2 channel activation. ZA18 significantly reduce the mortality of SH-SY5Y cells induced by H2O2. ZA18 can be used for the study of ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammation, or other neurodegenerative diseases .
|
-
- HY-P5762A
-
|
PNX-14 TFA
|
GnRH Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) TFA, a neuropeptide, has anxiolytic, cardioprotective and neuroprotective effect. Phoenixin-14 TFA can regulate pituitary gonadotrophin secretion by upregulating the GnRH receptor mRNA. Phoenixin-14 TFA stimulates insulin secretion. Phoenixin-14 TFA also protects mice from ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. PNX-14 TFA prevents oxidative stress by reducing ROS and increasing GSH .
|
-
- HY-B0419R
-
|
|
Calcium Channel
Interleukin Related
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
|
|
Manidipine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Manidipine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy .
|
-
- HY-172876
-
|
|
iGluR
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Trk Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
FLY26 is a selective partial GluN2B antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.64 μM. FLY26 partially inhibits the GluN2B subunit of NMDA receptors, reduces calcium ion influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and activates the BDNF/TrkB/CREB neuroprotective signaling pathway to alleviate neuronal excitotoxicity and mitochondrial dysfunction. FLY26 is promising for research of neurological deficits caused by cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-B0419S
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Calcium Channel
Interleukin Related
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
Manidipine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Manidipine (HY-B0419). Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy .
|
-
- HY-P5754B
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal apoptosis. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .
|
-
- HY-P1098B
-
|
|
IKK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ac2-26 ammonium is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 ammonium induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ammonium ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 ammonium also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
|
-
- HY-W701252
-
|
Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d3
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Bacterial
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Infection
|
|
Methyl paraben-d3 (Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d3) is the deuterium labeled Methyl paraben (HY-N0349). Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P5875
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
P4pal10 is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR4). P4pal10 inhibits the platelet aggregation, inhibits tissue factor (TF)-induced thrombin generation, and exhibits anticoagulant and antithrombotic activities. P4pal10 reduces the oedema and the granulocyte infiltration induced by Carrageenan (HY-125474). P4pal10 ameliorates the injury in mice myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models .
|
-
- HY-136744
-
|
Ac-LEHD-cmk
|
Caspase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Caspase-9 Inhibitor III (Ac-LEHD-cmk) is a caspase-9 inhibitor. Caspase-9 Inhibitor III exhibits protective effects on ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury .
|
-
- HY-P3211A
-
|
LR12 TFA
|
TREM receptor
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Interleukin Related
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
|
-
- HY-138454
-
|
Mercaptoethylguanidine hemisulfate
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
MEG (Mercaptoethylguanidine) hemisulfate is a potent and selective inhibitor of the inducible NO synthase (iNOS), with EC50s of 11.5, 110, and 60 μM for iNOS, ecNOS, and bNOS respectively in tissue homogenates. MEG hemisulfate is also a potent scavenger of peroxynitrite and inhibits peroxynitrite-induced oxidative processes. MEG hemisulfate has a protective effect in many experimental models of inflammation, including ischemia/reperfusion injury, periodontitis, hemorrhagic shock, inflammatory bowel disease, and endotoxic and septic shock .
|
-
- HY-18100AR
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Sigma Receptor
Akt
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
|
PRE-084 (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of PRE-084 (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PRE-084 hydrochloride is a highly selective σ1 receptor (S1R) agonist, with an IC50 of 44 nM. PRE-084 hydrochloride exhibits good neuroprotective effects, can improve motor function and motor neuron survival in mice. PRE-084 hydrochloride also can ameliorate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating the Akt-eNOS pathway .
|
-
- HY-N15743
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 (Compound 1) is an anti-heart failure agent with anti-inflammatory activity found in processed Cornus officinalis. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 inhibits NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces myocardial infarction size, and improves myocardial histopathological changes. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 is promising for research of heart failure .
|
-
- HY-108467R
-
|
|
γ-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
GGsTop (Standard) is the analytical standard of GGsTop. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GGsTop (Nahlsgen) is a potent, non-toxic, highly selective and irreversible γ-GGT inhibitor, with a Ki of 170 μM for Human GGT. GGsTop shows a pKa of 9.71, also exhibits Kons of 150 and 51 M-1 s-1 against E.coli GGT and human GGT, respectively. GGsTop protects hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat model .
|
-
- HY-178159
-
|
|
RNA MTase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SA91-0178 is a METTL1 inhibitor. SA91-0178 inhibits m 7G methylation of RNA, reduces SARM1 stability, mitigates NAD + depletion and metabolic reprogramming in macrophages. SA91-0178 demonstrates excellent protective efficacy against multiple organ injury in cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced mice. SA91-0178 can be used for the study of systemic inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-N15744
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 (Compound 2) is an anti-heart failure agent with anti-inflammatory activity found in processed Cornus officinalis. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 inhibits NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces myocardial infarction size, and improves myocardial histopathological changes. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 is promising for research of heart failure .
|
-
- HY-N15745
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 (Compound 3) is an anti-heart failure agent with anti-inflammatory activity found in processed Cornus officinalis. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 inhibits NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces myocardial infarction size, and improves myocardial histopathological changes. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 is promising for research of heart failure .
|
-
- HY-145237
-
BM213
2 Publications Verification
|
Complement System
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
BM213 is a selective C5aR agonist, with an EC50 of 59 nM. BM213 specifically activates the C5a-C5aR1 axis, which in turn promotes neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and exacerbates inflammatory responses. BM213 significantly induces ventricular dilationin, promotes myocardial ROS production, and induces cardiomyocyte apoptosis in rats. BM213 can be used for the study of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury .
|
-
- HY-110228
-
|
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6 hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Metformin-d6 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-175032
-
-
- HY-111754
-
|
|
MAP4K
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
DMX-5804 is a potent, orally active and selective MAP4K4 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3 nM, a pIC50 of 8.55 for human MAP4K4, less potent on MINK1/MAP4K6 (pIC50, 8.18), and TNIK/MAP4K7 (pIC50, 7.96). DMX-5804 enhances cardiomyocyte survival, and reduces ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice .
|
-
- HY-P10897A
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SjDX5-271v is a negative control of SjDX5-271 (HY-P10897). SjDX5-271 is a small 3 kDa peptide. SjDX5-271 inhibits the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. SjDX5-271 induces cell polarization. SjDX5-271 alleviats hepatic inflammation. SjDX5-271 protects mice against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-117356A
-
|
|
P2Y Receptor
NF-κB
ERK
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
MRS2693 ammonium is the ammonium dalt form of MRS2693 (HY-117356). MRS2693 ammonium is a selective agonist for P2Y6 with an EC50 of 0.015 μM. MRS2693 ammonium protects C2C12 skeletal muscle cells from TNFα-induced apoptosis. MRS2693 ammonium reduces the activation of NF-kB, activates the ERK1/2 pathway, and has a cytoprotective effect on mouse ischemia-reperfusion injury model [2].
|
-
- HY-A0113
-
|
Ro 31-3113
|
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Cilazaprilat is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50=0.7 nM for the rat enzyme) and an active metabolite of Cilazapril (HY-A0043). It decreases creatine kinase release in primary neonatal rat cardiac myocytes in an in vitro model of ischemia-reperfusion injury induced by hypoxia and reoxygenation when used at a concentration of 10 μM.3 Intra-arterial administration of cilazaprilat (3 μg/kg per minute) increases coronary blood flow and fractional shortening in a dog model of coronary hypoperfusion-induced myocardial ischemia.
|
-
- HY-N2909
-
|
|
NF-κB
RIP kinase
Mixed Lineage Kinase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Aurantiamide is a non-covalent, orally active, blood-brain-permeable GRPR selective antagonist with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Aurantiamide reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissue by inhibiting GRPR-mediated renal necrosis pathways (such as RIPK3/MLKL signaling) and NF-κB inflammatory pathways, exerting anti-acute kidney injury and endothelial function activities. Aurantiamide also inhibits the M1 polarization of microglia and inhibits NLRP3 activation, thereby improving AD mouse models. Aurantiamide has in vivo inhibitory efficacy in acute kidney injury models such as ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models .
|
-
- HY-169059
-
|
|
Ferroptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ferroptosis-IN-12 (Cpd-A1) is a ferroptosis inhibitor. Ferroptosis-IN-12 exhibits effective ferroptosis inhibition in Erastin (HY-15763)-treated mouse tubular epithelial cells (mTECs) and improves kidney function, alleviates renal tubular damage, and reduces inflammation in a dose-dependent manner in acute kidney injury (AKI) mouse models induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) or cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Ferroptosis-IN-12 demonstrates good plasma stability and high distribution in kidney tissues in pharmacokinetic studies in mice. Ferroptosis-IN-12 holds promise for research in the field of acute kidney injury (AKI) .
|
-
- HY-12542
-
|
F 368
|
Calcium Channel
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Dantrolene is an orally active, non-competitive glutathione reductase inhibitor with a Ki of 111.6 μM and an IC50 of 52.3 μM. Dantrolene is also a calcium channel protein inhibitor. Dantrolene inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from RyR1 and RyR3, which can be beneficial in a variety of pathologies caused by disruptions in calcium homeostasis (e.g., stroke, ischemia/reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative diseases). Dantrolene offers relief of muscle spasms, malignant hyperthermia, and antitoxic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties .
|
-
- HY-14993
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
SCH79797 is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
|
-
- HY-B0627
-
Metformin
Maximum Cited Publications
173 Publications Verification
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
|
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-14657
-
|
F 440
|
Calcium Channel
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Dantrolene sodium is an orally active, non-competitive glutathione reductase inhibitor with a Ki of 111.6 μM and an IC50 of 52.3 μM. Dantrolene sodium is also a calcium channel protein inhibitor. Dantrolene sodium inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from RyR1 and RyR3, which can be beneficial in a variety of pathologies caused by disruptions in calcium homeostasis (e.g., stroke, ischemia/reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative diseases). Dantrolene sodium offers relief of muscle spasms, malignant hyperthermia, and antitoxic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties .
|
-
- HY-17471A
-
|
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
|
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-14994
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
SCH79797 dihydrochloride is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 dihydrochloride also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
|
-
- HY-124750
-
-
- HY-B0627A
-
|
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide (glycinate)
|
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) glycinate inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin glycinate also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin glycinate regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-12542A
-
|
Dantrolene sodium hydrate
|
Calcium Channel
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate is an orally active, non-competitive glutathione reductase inhibitor with a Ki of 111.6 μM and an IC50 of 52.3 μM. Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate is also a calcium channel protein inhibitor. Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from RyR1 and RyR3, which can be beneficial in a variety of pathologies caused by disruptions in calcium homeostasis (e.g., stroke, ischemia/reperfusion injury, and neurodegenerative diseases). Dantrolene sodium hemiheptahydrate offers relief of muscle spasms, malignant hyperthermia, and antitoxic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties .
|
-
- HY-12220
-
MM-102
4 Publications Verification
HMTase Inhibitor IX
|
WDR5
Apoptosis
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
MM-102 (HMTase Inhibitor IX) is a cell-permeable and tightly binding inhibitor of MLL1-WDR5 interaction (IC50=2.4 nM). MM-102 can specifically inhibit the growth and induce apoptosis of leukemia cells containing MLL1 fusion protein, and reduce renal fibrosis and inflammation in mice with ischemia-reperfusion injury. In addition, MM-102 also acts as an H3K4 histone methyltransferase inhibitor to improve the development of porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos .
|
-
- HY-N0615R
-
|
Sanchinoside R1 (Standard); Sanqi glucoside R1 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
|
Others
|
|
Notoginsenoside R1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Notoginsenoside R1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Notoginsenoside R1 (Sanchinoside R1), a saponin, is isolated from P. notoginseng. Notoginsenoside R1 exhibits anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, and anti-apoptosis activities. Notoginsenoside R1 provides cardioprotection against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Notoginsenoside R1 also provides neuroprotection in H2O2-induced oxidative damage in PC12 cells .
|
-
- HY-N0272R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Eleutheroside E (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eleutheroside E. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eleutheroside E is an important component of Eleutheroside and has antioxidant, anti-fatigue, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, immunomodulatory and cardioprotective effects. Eleutheroside E may inhibit the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting H/R-induced NF-κB activation and oxidative stress, reducing metabolic reprogramming, and protecting myocardium from ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Eleutheroside E also counteracts the effects of high altitude hypobaric hypoxia (HAHI) by inhibiting inflammation and pyroptosis .
|
-
- HY-P99555
-
|
OPN-305
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Tau Protein
Interleukin Related
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Tomaralimab (OPN-305) is a humanized anti-TLR2 IgG4 monoclonal antibody. Tomaralimab inhibits TLR2, MyD88, NLRP3, and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8) production. Tomaralimab reduces tau pathology. Tomaralimab improves cognition, atopic dermatitis. Tomaralimab has anticancer effects on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Tomaralimab is being studied in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), atopic dermatitis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-155517
-
|
|
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
INF200 (compound 5) is a sulfonylurea-based inhibitor of NLRP3 and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis. INF200 has beneficial cardiometabolic effects in rat model of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced metaflammation，and shows anti-inflammatory activity to (10 μM) decreases IL-1β release in human macrophages. INF200 improves glucose and lipid profiles，and attenuates systemic inflammation and biomarkers of cardiac dysfunction (particularly BNP). INF200 also improves myocardial damage-dependent ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) in hemodynamic evaluation .
|
-
- HY-161119
-
|
|
Dynamin
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
Drpitor1a is a potent Drp1 inhibitor. Drpitor1a inhibits mitochondrial ROS production, preventes mitochondrial fission, and improves right ventricular diastolic dysfunction during IR (ischemia reperfusion) injury. Drpitor1a has the potential for the research of lung cancer [1]
|
-
- HY-N7064
-
|
|
Pyruvate Kinase
COX
STAT
TNF Receptor
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-N2638
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Ilexsaponin A, isolated from the root of Ilex pubescens, attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury through anti-apoptotic pathway. Ilexsaponin A can reduce myocardial infarct size, lower the serum levels of LDH, AST and CK-MB, increase cellular viability and inhibit apoptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes .
|
-
- HY-P5875A
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
P4pal10 TFA is the TFA salt form of P4pal10 (HY-P5875). P4pal10 TFA is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR4). P4pal10 TFA inhibits the platelet aggregation, inhibits tissue factor (TF)-induced thrombin generation, and exhibits anticoagulant and antithrombotic activities. P4pal10 TFA reduces the oedema and the granulocyte infiltration induced by Carrageenan (HY-125474). P4pal10 TFA ameliorates the injury in rats myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models .
|
-
- HY-P99116
-
|
RG7716; RO-6867461
|
VEGFR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) .
|
-
- HY-17471AR
-
|
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Metformin hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metformin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-N0806
-
|
|
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
|
-
- HY-N6850
-
|
|
Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
AMPK
Bcl-2 Family
JAK
STAT
Calcium Channel
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
SOD
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
PPAR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Calenduloside E is a pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin that can be extracted from the bark and roots of Aralia ovata, and has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. Calenduloside E alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage polarization, improves mitochondrial function by regulating the AMPK-SIRT3 pathway, and alleviates acute liver injury. In addition, Calenduloside E promotes the interaction between L-type calcium channels and Bcl-2 related apoptosis genes, inhibits calcium overload, and alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Calenduloside E also improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating heat shock-dependent pathways, and inhibits ROS mediated JAK1-STAT3 pathways to reduce cellular inflammatory responses .
|
-
- HY-W753956
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Interleukin Related
Pyruvate Kinase
COX
STAT
TNF Receptor
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Iminostilbene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-N0408R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Influenza Virus
|
Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities.
picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways .
Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
|
-
- HY-119038
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
ML-7 is a myosin light chain kinase inhibitor with the activity to inhibit superoxide anion (O(2)(-)) release in human neutrophils. ML-7 can affect the activity of neutrophils independently of myosin light chain kinase. ML-7 inhibits the extracellular O(2)(-) release of stimulated cells, but has no effect on the intracellular O(2)(-) production. ML-7 also strongly inhibits the binding of the intracellular compartment of oxide production to the cell membrane, indicating that it plays a key role in stimulated neutrophils. At the same time, ML-7 protects cardiac function from ischemia/reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-14993R
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
SCH79797 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SCH79797. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SCH79797 is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
|
-
- HY-14909
-
|
CDDO; RTA 401
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Necroptosis
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Bardoxolone (RTA 401; CDDO) is an orally active activator of nuclear regulatory factor (NRf-2) and an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. Bardoxolone inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease with an EC50 value of 0.43 μM in vero cells. Bardoxolone also inhibits necroptosis in HT-29 cells with an EC50 value of 1.30 μM by blocking necrosome formation through inhibiting phosphorylation of RIPK1 and RIPK3. Bardoxolone can be used in research on COVID-19, TNF-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-14994R
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
SCH79797 (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of SCH79797 (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SCH79797 dihydrochloride is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 dihydrochloride also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
|
-
- HY-B0627S
-
|
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Metformin-d6 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6) is a deuterated labeled Metformin (HY-B0627). Metformin inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-N2282
-
|
Zingiberensis newsaponin
|
Aldose Reductase
JAK
STAT
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
SOD
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Zingiberen Newsaponin (Zingiberensis newsaponin) is an orally active type of steroid saponin compound. Zingiberen Newsaponin exerts anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) effects by inhibiting autophagy and the AKR1C1/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Zingiberen Newsaponin activates oxidative stress (upregulates ROS and MDA) and mitochondrial pathways, promoting cancer cell apoptosis. Zingiberen Newsaponin alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury by decreasing the concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits NF-κB. Zingiberen Newsaponin can enhance the activity of SOD, eliminate free radicals and protect nerve cells. Zingiberen Newsaponin induces platelet aggregation .
|
-
- HY-B1065
-
|
α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
|
-
- HY-100573
-
-
- HY-B0627S1
-
|
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-13C2 hydrochloride
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
AMPK
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Apoptosis
mTOR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
Metformin- 13C2 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide- 13C2) hydrochloride is the 13C-labeled Metformin hydrochloride (HY-17471A). Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
|
-
- HY-N1482
-
|
|
Parasite
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Methyl palmitate is a naturally occurring fatty acid ester. Methyl palmitate is a potent inhibitor of ΙκB phosphorylation. Methyl palmitate modulates macrophage activity and down-regulates pro-inflammatory mediators such as TNF-α and nitric oxide (NO). Methyl palmitate possesses anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects. Methyl palmitate can inhibit LPS (HY-D1056)-induced Kupffer cells and rat peritoneal macrophages. Methyl palmitate is able to inhibit the phagocytic function of RAW cells. Methyl palmitate is antagonistic to muscarinic receptors. Methyl palmitate exerts cardioprotective effects against ischemia/reperfusion injury in vivo. Methyl palmitate is highly toxic against adult T. cinnabarinus .
|
-
- HY-100573S
-
-
- HY-N2081
-
|
|
Cholinesterase (ChE)
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Skimmianine is an orally active furoquiniline alkaloid present mainly in the Rutaceae family. Skimmianine has analgesic, antispastic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Skimmianine inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC50 = 8.6 μg/mL). Skimmianine exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines and genotoxicity. Skimmianine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Skimmianine exerts anti-inflammatory effects through activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-protein kinase B (AKT) pathway. Skimmianine is neuroprotective by targeting the NF-κB activation pathway to prevent neuroinflammation. Skimmianine inhibits the release of histamine, intracellular Ca 2+ signaling and protein kinase C signaling .
|
-
- HY-100573A
-
-
- HY-14909R
-
|
CDDO (Standard); RTA 401 (Standard)
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Necroptosis
SARS-CoV
Virus Protease
|
Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Bardoxolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bardoxolone (HY-14909). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bardoxolone is an orally active activator of nuclear regulatory factor (NRf-2) and an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. Bardoxolone inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease with an EC50 value of 0.43 μM in vero cells. Bardoxolone also inhibits necroptosis in HT-29 cells with an EC50 value of 1.30 μM by blocking necrosome formation through inhibiting phosphorylation of RIPK1 and RIPK3. Bardoxolone can be used in research on COVID-19, TNF-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-N2638R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Ilexsaponin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ilexsaponin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ilexsaponin A, isolated from the root of Ilex pubescens, attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury through anti-apoptotic pathway. Ilexsaponin A can reduce myocardial infarct size, lower the serum levels of LDH, AST and CK-MB, increase cellular viability and inhibit apoptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes .
|
-
- HY-N0507
-
|
|
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .
|
-
- HY-N0806R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Sweroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sweroside (HY-N0806). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
|
-
- HY-N0805
-
|
23-Acetylalismol B; 23-O-Acetylalisol B; Alisol B monoacetate
|
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
CDK
MMP
PARP
FXR
Syk
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Alisol B 23-acetate is an orally active prototerpane-type triterpenoid. Alisol B 23-acetate can be isolated from Alisma orientalis. Alisol B 23-acetate induces Apoptosis, promotes ROS generation, downregulates CDK4/6, MMP-2/9, upregulates cleaved PARP, activates FXR and inhibits Syk. Alisol B 23-acetate has anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activities. Alisol B 23-acetate protects the kidney from ischemia-reperfusion injury. Alisol B 23-acetate has anticancer activity against ovarian cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, and gastric cancer. Alisol B 23-acetate can be used in the study of atherosclerosis and allergic asthma .
|
-
- HY-18071A
-
|
|
Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)
Autophagy
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
BI-9627 hydrochloride is a potent sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) inhibitor (IC50 = 6 and 31 nM in intracellular pH recovery (pHi) and human platelet swelling assays). BI-9627 hydrochloride displays >30-fold selectivity against NHE2 and with no measurable inhibitory activity against the NHE3 isoform. BI-9627 hydrochloride decreases autophagy in HTR-8/SVneo cells. BI-9627 hydrochloride can significantly reduce the pHi of human sperm and partially reverse the effect of DMA. BI-9627 hydrochloride prolongs Ca 2+ recovery time in KO hiPSC-CMs. BI-9627 hydrochloride shows low DDI (agent-agent interaction) potential, excellent pharmacokinetics in rat and dog, and remarkably potent activity in the isolated heart model of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-113298
-
|
Methylmaleic acid
|
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Keap1-Nrf2
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .
|
-
- HY-N2081R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Cholinesterase (ChE)
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Skimmianine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Skimmianine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Skimmianine is an orally active furoquiniline alkaloid present mainly in the Rutaceae family. Skimmianine has analgesic, antispastic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Skimmianine inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC50 = 8.6 μg/mL). Skimmianine exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines and genotoxicity. Skimmianine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Skimmianine exerts anti-inflammatory effects through activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-protein kinase B (AKT) pathway. Skimmianine is neuroprotective by targeting the NF-κB activation pathway to prevent neuroinflammation. Skimmianine inhibits the release of histamine, intracellular Ca 2+ signaling and protein kinase C signaling .
|
-
- HY-P1130
-
|
Galanin-(2-13)-Glu-His-(Pro)3-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-amide
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
M871 (Galanin-(2-13)-Glu-His-(Pro)3-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-amide) is an orally active and selective galanin receptor type 2 (GalR2) antagonist. M871 exhibits Ki values of 13.1 nM, 420 nM and >10 μM for GalR2, GalR1 and GalR3 respectively. M871 relieves the mice allergic rhinitis by reducing IgE production, as well as the number of B cells in tissues. M871 can inhibit the nerve invasion of salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma (SACC) and alleviate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. M871 can be used for research on GalR2-related diseases (such as epilepsy, pain) .
|
-
- HY-N0507R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Rosavin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosavin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .
|
-
- HY-178163
-
|
|
Ferroptosis
Necroptosis
RIP kinase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Mixed Lineage Kinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Zharp1-163 is a dual inhibitor of ferroptosis and necroptosis. Zharp1-163 effectively blocks ferroptosis by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and inhibits necroptosis by potently and selectively targeting RIPK1 kinase activity (KD = 240 nM; IC50 = 406.1 nM). Zharp1-163 inhibits the cellular activation of RIPK1, RIPK3 and MLKL in response to necroptotic stimulation. Zharp1-163 markedly attenuates TNF-α (HY-P1875)-induced systemic inflammatory syndrome, including the prevention of TNF-α-induced mortality and hypothermia in mice. Zharp1-163 significantly alleviates acute kidney injury associated with both necroptosis and ferroptosis in models induced by Cisplatin (HY-17394) and ischemia-reperfusion. Zharp1-163 can be used for the study of diseases associated with cell death pathways, such as kidney disease .
|
-
- HY-113298R
-
|
Methylmaleic acid (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Keap1-Nrf2
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citraconic acid (HY-113298). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citraconic acid is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .
|
-
- HY-B1065R
-
|
α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine (Standard); N2-Acetylglutamine (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aceglutamide (HY-B1065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
|
-
- HY-18071
-
BI-9627
2 Publications Verification
|
Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)
Autophagy
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
BI-9627, a chemical probe, is a potent sodium-hydrogen exchanger isoform 1 (NHE1) inhibitor (IC50 = 6 and 31 nM in intracellular pH recovery (pHi) and human platelet swelling assays). BI-9627 displays >30-fold selectivity against NHE2 and with no measurable inhibitory activity against the NHE3 isoform. BI-9627 decreases autophagy in HTR-8/SVneo cells. BI-9627 can significantly reduce the pHi of human sperm and partially reverse the effect of DMA. BI-9627 prolongs Ca 2+ recovery time in KO hiPSC-CMs. BI-9627 shows low DDI (agent-agent interaction) potential, excellent pharmacokinetics in rat and dog, and remarkably potent activity in the isolated heart model of ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P99121
-
|
|
Integrin
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) is an anti-mouse CD11b IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can significantly inhibit the adhesion between dendritic cells (DCs) and platelets. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can kill ovarian cancer cells and inhibit their migration. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can alleviate renal fibrosis and inflammation. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and cancer such as ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), thrombotic inflammatory conditions and ovarian cancer .
|
-
- HY-N0805R
-
|
23-Acetylalismol B (Standard); 23-O-Acetylalisol B (Standard); Alisol B monoacetate (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
CDK
MMP
PARP
FXR
Syk
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Alisol B 23-acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alisol B 23-acetate (HY-N0805). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alisol B 23-acetate is an orally active prototerpane-type triterpenoid. Alisol B 23-acetate can be isolated from Alisma orientalis. Alisol B 23-acetate induces Apoptosis, promotes ROS generation, downregulates CDK4/6, MMP-2/9, upregulates cleaved PARP, activates FXR and inhibits Syk. Alisol B 23-acetate has anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activities. Alisol B 23-acetate protects the kidney from ischemia-reperfusion injury. Alisol B 23-acetate has anticancer activity against ovarian cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, and gastric cancer. Alisol B 23-acetate can be used in the study of atherosclerosis and allergic asthma .
|
-
- HY-N0353R
-
|
(+)-Curdione (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Autophagy
Glutathione Peroxidase
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
TGF-β Receptor
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
|
Others
|
|
Curdione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curdione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression .
|
-
- HY-N0353
-
|
(+)-Curdione
|
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Autophagy
Glutathione Peroxidase
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
TGF-β Receptor
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Cancer
|
|
Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression .
|
-
- HY-N2037
-
|
Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine
|
MAP3K
MDM-2/p53
Adrenergic Receptor
ROS Kinase
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
|
|
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
|
-
- HY-N2037R
-
|
Norcoclaurine (Standard); Demethyl-Coclaurine (Standard)
|
MAP3K
MDM-2/p53
Adrenergic Receptor
ROS Kinase
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
|
|
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W250116
-
|
Protoporphyrin IX cobaltic chloride; CoPPIX-Cl
|
Cell Assay Reagents
|
|
Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride (Protoporphyrin IX cobaltic chloride) is an inducer of HO-1. Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride has activities such as anti-inflammation and antibacterial properties. Co(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride can also be used in the research of ischemia-reperfusion injury models .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-119152
-
|
|
Insulin Receptor
Tyrosinase
Akt
|
Others
|
|
CMX-2043 is a novel analogue of α-Lipoic Acid (HY-N0492). CMX-2043 is effective in antioxidant effect, activation of insulin receptor kinase, soluble tyrosine kinase, and Akt phosphorylation. CMX-2043 shows protection against ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in rat model .
|
-
- HY-106275
-
|
Fibrin-derived peptide Bβ15-42
|
Flavivirus
Dengue Virus
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
FX-06 (Fibrin-derived peptide Bβ15-42) is a fibrin Bbeta chain-derived peptide. FX-06 binds to VE-cadherin and inhibits leukocyte transmigration and initiates VE-cadherin-mediated signaling. FX-06 can be used in the research of ischemia/reperfusion injury, Dengue shock syndrome (DSS) .
|
-
- HY-P10897
-
-
- HY-P1098
-
Ac2-26
Maximum Cited Publications
7 Publications Verification
|
Annexin A
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ac2-26 is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
|
-
- HY-P1098A
-
Ac2-26 TFA
Maximum Cited Publications
7 Publications Verification
|
Annexin A
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ac2-26 TFA is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
|
-
- HY-P1556A
-
|
|
PKG
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) TFA is a chimera of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Vasonatrin peptide TFA possesses the venodilating actions of CNP, the natriuretic actions of ANP, and unique arterial vasodilating actions not associated with either ANP or CNP. Vasonatrin Peptide TFA protects the diabetic heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting ER stress via the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-P3211
-
|
LR12
|
TREM receptor
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Interleukin Related
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
|
-
- HY-P10821
-
-
- HY-P3199
-
|
|
PKC
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I is a PKCβII inhibitor. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I shows cardioprotective effects in rat cardiac Ischemia/reperfusion injury model. PKCβII Peptide Inhibitor I also prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction .
|
-
- HY-P1556
-
|
|
PKG
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
Vasonatrin Peptide (VNP) is a chimera of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP). Vasonatrin peptide possesses the venodilating actions of CNP, the natriuretic actions of ANP, and unique arterial vasodilating actions not associated with either ANP or CNP. Vasonatrin Peptide protects the diabetic heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting ER stress via the cGMP-PKG signaling pathway .
|
-
- HY-P5762A
-
|
PNX-14 TFA
|
GnRH Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Phoenixin-14 (PNX-14) TFA, a neuropeptide, has anxiolytic, cardioprotective and neuroprotective effect. Phoenixin-14 TFA can regulate pituitary gonadotrophin secretion by upregulating the GnRH receptor mRNA. Phoenixin-14 TFA stimulates insulin secretion. Phoenixin-14 TFA also protects mice from ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury. PNX-14 TFA prevents oxidative stress by reducing ROS and increasing GSH .
|
-
- HY-P5754B
-
|
|
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
TAT-NEP1-40 acetate is a therapeutic candidate for axonal regeneration and functional recovery after stroke. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can protect PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation (OGD) and promote neurite outgrowth. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate protects the brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury through inhibition of neuronal apoptosis. TAT-NEP1-40 acetate can be efficiently delivered into the rat brains .
|
-
- HY-P1098B
-
|
|
IKK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Ac2-26 ammonium is the N-terminal peptide of annexin 1, and has anti-inflammatory activity. Ac2-26 ammonium induces a decrease in IKKβ protein in lysosomes by chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). Ac2-26 ammonium ameliorates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury. Ac2-26 ammonium also inhibits airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in an asthma rat model .
|
-
- HY-P5875
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
P4pal10 is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR4). P4pal10 inhibits the platelet aggregation, inhibits tissue factor (TF)-induced thrombin generation, and exhibits anticoagulant and antithrombotic activities. P4pal10 reduces the oedema and the granulocyte infiltration induced by Carrageenan (HY-125474). P4pal10 ameliorates the injury in mice myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models .
|
-
- HY-P3211A
-
|
LR12 TFA
|
TREM receptor
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Interleukin Related
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
|
-
- HY-145237
-
BM213
2 Publications Verification
|
Complement System
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Cancer
|
|
BM213 is a selective C5aR agonist, with an EC50 of 59 nM. BM213 specifically activates the C5a-C5aR1 axis, which in turn promotes neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and exacerbates inflammatory responses. BM213 significantly induces ventricular dilationin, promotes myocardial ROS production, and induces cardiomyocyte apoptosis in rats. BM213 can be used for the study of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury .
|
-
- HY-P10897A
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SjDX5-271v is a negative control of SjDX5-271 (HY-P10897). SjDX5-271 is a small 3 kDa peptide. SjDX5-271 inhibits the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. SjDX5-271 induces cell polarization. SjDX5-271 alleviats hepatic inflammation. SjDX5-271 protects mice against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P5875A
-
|
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
P4pal10 TFA is the TFA salt form of P4pal10 (HY-P5875). P4pal10 TFA is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR4). P4pal10 TFA inhibits the platelet aggregation, inhibits tissue factor (TF)-induced thrombin generation, and exhibits anticoagulant and antithrombotic activities. P4pal10 TFA reduces the oedema and the granulocyte infiltration induced by Carrageenan (HY-125474). P4pal10 TFA ameliorates the injury in rats myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models .
|
-
- HY-P1130
-
|
Galanin-(2-13)-Glu-His-(Pro)3-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-amide
|
Neuropeptide Y Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
|
M871 (Galanin-(2-13)-Glu-His-(Pro)3-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-amide) is an orally active and selective galanin receptor type 2 (GalR2) antagonist. M871 exhibits Ki values of 13.1 nM, 420 nM and >10 μM for GalR2, GalR1 and GalR3 respectively. M871 relieves the mice allergic rhinitis by reducing IgE production, as well as the number of B cells in tissues. M871 can inhibit the nerve invasion of salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma (SACC) and alleviate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. M871 can be used for research on GalR2-related diseases (such as epilepsy, pain) .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P99555
-
|
OPN-305
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Tau Protein
Interleukin Related
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Tomaralimab (OPN-305) is a humanized anti-TLR2 IgG4 monoclonal antibody. Tomaralimab inhibits TLR2, MyD88, NLRP3, and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8) production. Tomaralimab reduces tau pathology. Tomaralimab improves cognition, atopic dermatitis. Tomaralimab has anticancer effects on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Tomaralimab is being studied in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), atopic dermatitis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P99116
-
|
RG7716; RO-6867461
|
VEGFR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) .
|
-
- HY-P99121
-
|
|
Integrin
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) is an anti-mouse CD11b IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can significantly inhibit the adhesion between dendritic cells (DCs) and platelets. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can kill ovarian cancer cells and inhibit their migration. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can alleviate renal fibrosis and inflammation. Anti-Mouse/Human CD11b Antibody (M1/70) can be used for researches on inflammation conditions and cancer such as ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), thrombotic inflammatory conditions and ovarian cancer .
|
-
- HY-P991657
-
|
|
Complement System
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
MEDI7814 is a humanized monoclonal antibody inhibitor targeting C5a and C5adesArg. MEDI7814 binds to recombinant human C5a and serum purified human C5a with affinities of 14 pM and 8 pM, respectively. MEDI7814 is acute inflammatory diseases such as sepsis and renal ischemia-reperfusion injury .
|
-
- HY-P99553
-
|
42-89-glycoprotein; WAY164339; pMT21:PL85
|
P-selectin
|
Others
|
|
Torapsel (42-89-glycoprotein; WAY164339) is a fusion protein with immunoglobiln. Torapsel can be used to research the prevention of ischemia reperfusion injury.
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-W015061
-
-
-
- HY-W015061R
-
-
-
- HY-N6996
-
-
-
- HY-125773
-
-
-
- HY-N0385
-
|
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Classification of Application Fields
Source classification
Lignans
Phenols
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
Schisandraceae
Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill.
Disease Research Fields
|
NO Synthase
AMPK
CaMK
NF-κB
Keap1-Nrf2
|
|
Gomisin J is a Schisandra chinensis-derived lignan that can inhibit multiple targets such as eNOS, AMPK (LKB1, CaMKIIβ), fetuin-A, NF-κB, Nrf2/HO-1, and can pass through the blood-brain barrier. Gomisin J increases NO bioavailability by activating eNOS, regulates lipid metabolism by activating the AMPK pathway, inhibits fetuin-A and NF-κB to exert anti-inflammatory effects, and activates Nrf2/HO-1 to enhance antioxidant capacity. Gomisin J has the activities of anti-hypertension, regulating liver lipid metabolism, and reducing cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, and can be used for research on hypertension, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, etc .
|
-
-
- HY-N0349
-
-
-
- HY-N0745
-
-
-
- HY-N6996R
-
-
-
- HY-N0349R
-
-
-
- HY-N16650
-
-
-
- HY-125773R
-
|
|
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
β-cyano-L-Alanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-cyano-L-Alanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-cyano-L-Alanine (Beta-cyano-l-alanine), a nitrile of widespread occurrence in higher plants, is enzymatically produced by cyanoalanine synthase from cyanide and cysteine as substrates . β-cyano-L-Alanine abolishes the protective effect of ethanol on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury .
|
-
-
- HY-129997
-
-
-
- HY-N0615
-
-
-
- HY-N15743
-
|
|
Cornaceae
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Plants
|
NO Synthase
|
|
Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 (Compound 1) is an anti-heart failure agent with anti-inflammatory activity found in processed Cornus officinalis. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 inhibits NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces myocardial infarction size, and improves myocardial histopathological changes. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 2 is promising for research of heart failure .
|
-
-
- HY-N15744
-
|
|
Cornaceae
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Plants
|
NO Synthase
|
|
Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 (Compound 2) is an anti-heart failure agent with anti-inflammatory activity found in processed Cornus officinalis. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 inhibits NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces myocardial infarction size, and improves myocardial histopathological changes. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 3 is promising for research of heart failure .
|
-
-
- HY-N15745
-
|
|
Cornaceae
Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc.
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Plants
|
NO Synthase
|
|
Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 (Compound 3) is an anti-heart failure agent with anti-inflammatory activity found in processed Cornus officinalis. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 inhibits NO release in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 alleviates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, reduces myocardial infarction size, and improves myocardial histopathological changes. Anti-Heart Failure Agent 4 is promising for research of heart failure .
|
-
-
- HY-N2909
-
-
-
- HY-N0615R
-
|
Sanchinoside R1 (Standard); Sanqi glucoside R1 (Standard)
|
Triterpenes
Panax notoginseng (Burkill) F. H. Chen ex C. H. Chow
Terpenoids
Source classification
Plants
Araliaceae
|
Reference Standards
Amyloid-β
Apoptosis
|
|
Notoginsenoside R1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Notoginsenoside R1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Notoginsenoside R1 (Sanchinoside R1), a saponin, is isolated from P. notoginseng. Notoginsenoside R1 exhibits anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic, and anti-apoptosis activities. Notoginsenoside R1 provides cardioprotection against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Notoginsenoside R1 also provides neuroprotection in H2O2-induced oxidative damage in PC12 cells .
|
-
-
- HY-N0272R
-
|
|
Source classification
Lignans
Phenylpropanoids
Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. et Maxim.) Harms
Plants
Araliaceae
|
Reference Standards
Others
|
|
Eleutheroside E (Standard) is the analytical standard of Eleutheroside E. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Eleutheroside E is an important component of Eleutheroside and has antioxidant, anti-fatigue, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, immunomodulatory and cardioprotective effects. Eleutheroside E may inhibit the MAPK signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting H/R-induced NF-κB activation and oxidative stress, reducing metabolic reprogramming, and protecting myocardium from ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Eleutheroside E also counteracts the effects of high altitude hypobaric hypoxia (HAHI) by inhibiting inflammation and pyroptosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N2638
-
-
-
- HY-N0806
-
|
|
Filago spathulata Presl.
Monophenols
Classification of Application Fields
Labiatae
Phenols
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Disease Research Fields
|
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
|
|
Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
|
-
-
- HY-N6850
-
-
-
- HY-N0408R
-
|
|
Iridoids
Terpenoids
Scrophulariaceae
Plants
Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Influenza Virus
|
|
Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities.
picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways .
Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
|
-
-
- HY-N2282
-
-
-
- HY-B1065
-
|
α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine
|
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
|
|
Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
|
-
-
- HY-N1482
-
-
-
- HY-N2081
-
-
-
- HY-N2638R
-
|
|
Aquifoliaceae
Triterpenes
Terpenoids
Source classification
Plants
Tabernaemontana elegans Stapf
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
|
Ilexsaponin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ilexsaponin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ilexsaponin A, isolated from the root of Ilex pubescens, attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury through anti-apoptotic pathway. Ilexsaponin A can reduce myocardial infarct size, lower the serum levels of LDH, AST and CK-MB, increase cellular viability and inhibit apoptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation cardiomyocytes .
|
-
-
- HY-N0507
-
|
|
Simple Phenylpropanols
Rhodiola rosea Linn.
Crassulaceae
Source classification
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
|
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
|
Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .
|
-
-
- HY-N0806R
-
|
|
Filago spathulata Presl.
Monophenols
Labiatae
Phenols
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
|
|
Sweroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sweroside (HY-N0806). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
|
-
-
- HY-N0805
-
-
-
- HY-113298
-
-
-
- HY-N2081R
-
|
|
Alkaloids
Source classification
Rutaceae
Quinoline Alkaloids
Plants
Skimmia reevesiana Fort.
|
Reference Standards
Cholinesterase (ChE)
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
|
|
Skimmianine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Skimmianine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Skimmianine is an orally active furoquiniline alkaloid present mainly in the Rutaceae family. Skimmianine has analgesic, antispastic, sedative, and anti-inflammatory properties. Skimmianine inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) (IC50 = 8.6 μg/mL). Skimmianine exhibits cytotoxicity against a variety of cancer cell lines and genotoxicity. Skimmianine has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects on ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. Skimmianine exerts anti-inflammatory effects through activation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-protein kinase B (AKT) pathway. Skimmianine is neuroprotective by targeting the NF-κB activation pathway to prevent neuroinflammation. Skimmianine inhibits the release of histamine, intracellular Ca 2+ signaling and protein kinase C signaling .
|
-
-
- HY-N0507R
-
|
|
Simple Phenylpropanols
Rhodiola rosea Linn.
Crassulaceae
Source classification
Phenylpropanoids
Plants
|
Reference Standards
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
|
Rosavin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosavin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .
|
-
-
- HY-113298R
-
|
Methylmaleic acid (Standard)
|
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Reference Standards
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Keap1-Nrf2
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
|
Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citraconic acid (HY-113298). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citraconic acid is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .
|
-
-
- HY-B1065R
-
|
α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine (Standard); N2-Acetylglutamine (Standard)
|
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
|
|
Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aceglutamide (HY-B1065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
|
-
-
- HY-N0805R
-
|
23-Acetylalismol B (Standard); 23-O-Acetylalisol B (Standard); Alisol B monoacetate (Standard)
|
Triterpenes
Alisma plantago-aquatica Linn.
Terpenoids
Source classification
Alismataceae
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
CDK
MMP
PARP
FXR
Syk
|
|
Alisol B 23-acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alisol B 23-acetate (HY-N0805). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alisol B 23-acetate is an orally active prototerpane-type triterpenoid. Alisol B 23-acetate can be isolated from Alisma orientalis. Alisol B 23-acetate induces Apoptosis, promotes ROS generation, downregulates CDK4/6, MMP-2/9, upregulates cleaved PARP, activates FXR and inhibits Syk. Alisol B 23-acetate has anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activities. Alisol B 23-acetate protects the kidney from ischemia-reperfusion injury. Alisol B 23-acetate has anticancer activity against ovarian cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, and gastric cancer. Alisol B 23-acetate can be used in the study of atherosclerosis and allergic asthma .
|
-
-
- HY-N0353R
-
|
(+)-Curdione (Standard)
|
Terpenoids
Sesquiterpenes
Source classification
Curcuma phaeocaulis Valeton
Plants
Zingiberaceae
|
Reference Standards
Ferroptosis
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Autophagy
Glutathione Peroxidase
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
TGF-β Receptor
Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO)
|
|
Curdione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curdione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression .
|
-
-
- HY-N0353
-
-
-
- HY-N2037
-
Higenamine
Maximum Cited Publications
6 Publications Verification
Norcoclaurine; Demethyl-Coclaurine
|
Alkaloids
Classification of Application Fields
Ranunculaceae
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Aconitum carmichaeli Debx.
Plants
Isoquinoline Alkaloids
Disease Research Fields
Endocrinology
|
MAP3K
MDM-2/p53
Adrenergic Receptor
ROS Kinase
Apoptosis
|
|
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N2037R
-
|
Norcoclaurine (Standard); Demethyl-Coclaurine (Standard)
|
Alkaloids
Ranunculaceae
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Aconitum carmichaeli Debx.
Plants
Isoquinoline Alkaloids
|
MAP3K
MDM-2/p53
Adrenergic Receptor
ROS Kinase
Apoptosis
|
|
Higenamine (Norcoclaurine), a β2-AR agonist with antioxidant capability, is a key component of the Chinese herb aconite root that prescribes for treating symptoms of heart failure in the oriental Asian countries. Higenamine is also a α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with hypotensive effect. is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine protects myocyte Apoptosis and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through selective activation of beta2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). Higenamine also reduces I/R-induced myocardial infarction in mice. Higenamine can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-110228
-
|
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Metformin-d6 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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- HY-100573S
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Necrosulfonamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
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- HY-W015061S
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N-(Phenylacetyl-d5)glycine is the deuterium labeled Phenylacetylglycine. Phenylacetylglycine is a gut microbial metabolite that can activate β2AR. Phenylacetylglycine protects against cardiac injury caused by ischemia/reperfusion .
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- HY-13315S1
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Montelukast-d6 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Montelukast (sodium). Montelukast sodium is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (Cysltr1). Montelukast sodium can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast sodium also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage .
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- HY-13315S
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Montelukast-d6 is the deuterium labeled Montelukast (sodium). Montelukast sodium is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (Cysltr1). Montelukast sodium can be used for the reseach of asthma and liver injury. Montelukast sodium also has an antioxidant effect in intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury, and could reduce cardiac damage .
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- HY-B0419S
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Manidipine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Manidipine (HY-B0419). Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy .
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- HY-W701252
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Methyl paraben-d3 (Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate-d3) is the deuterium labeled Methyl paraben (HY-N0349). Methyl Paraben is a standardized methyl paraben allergen isolated from Yunnan hemlock (Tsuga dumosa). Methyl Paraben is commonly used as a stable, non-volatile preservative. Methyl Paraben increases histamine release and cellular regulation of immunity, blocks sodium channels, and prevents ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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- HY-W753956
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Iminostilbene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .
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- HY-B0627S
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Metformin-d6 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6) is a deuterated labeled Metformin (HY-B0627). Metformin inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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- HY-B0627S1
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Metformin- 13C2 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide- 13C2) hydrochloride is the 13C-labeled Metformin hydrochloride (HY-17471A). Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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