Search Result
Results for "
iNOS inhibitor
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
4
Biochemical Assay Reagents
7
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-135224
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1,4-PB-ITU dihydrobromide
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NO Synthase
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Cancer
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1,4-PBIT (1,4-PB-ITU) dihydrobromide (compound 46) is a potent nitric oxide synthases (NOS) inhibitor, with Ki values of 7.6 nM, 360 nM, and 16 nM for the inducible (iNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and neuronal (nNOS) isozymes, respectively .
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- HY-15045
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PARP
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Cancer
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INO-1001 is a potent and selective poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. INO-1001 is a potent enhancer of radiation sensitivity and enhances radiation-induced cell killing by interfering with DNA repair mechanisms, resulting in necrotic cell death . INO-1001 has anti-tumor effects .
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- HY-152536
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NO Synthase
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Cancer
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iNOS inhibitor-10 is an iNOS inhibitor (IC50: 65 nM). iNOS inhibitor-10 has antiproliferative effect against triple negative breast cancer cells .
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- HY-122584
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- HY-159564
-
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COX
NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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iNOS/COX-2-IN-3 (compound 7d) is a dual inhibitor of iNOS and COX-2, with potential anti-inflammatory activity against LPS (HY-D1056)-induced RAW 264.7 cells (IC50=3.48 μM). iNOS/COX-2-IN-3 has good plasma stability, oral activity and gastric safety, and its inhibitory activity on iNOS and COX-2 expression is 5.43-fold and 2.37-fold that of Indomethacin (HY-14397), respectively .
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- HY-P3168
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Potassium Channel
NO Synthase
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Martentoxin, a 4,046 Da polypeptide toxin, is a large-conductance Ca 2+-activated K + (BKCa) channel inhibitor. Martentoxin attenuates NO release, inhibits iNOS activation and upregulates eNOS mRNA expression in HUVECs induced by TNF-α. Martentoxin can be used for vascular diseases research .
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- HY-16151
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Autophagy
NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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CR-3294 is an autophagy inducer in hypoxic cells. CR-3294 is an inducible enzyme nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. CR-3294 inhibits both the DNA binding of HIF-1alpha and VEGF mRNA synthesis. CR-3294 can be used for the study of breast cancer and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis .
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- HY-176779
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NO Synthase
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Guanidino ethyl disulfide (GED) (Compound 23) is a NO Synthase (NOS) inhibitor with EC50s of 110, 630 and 180 μM for iNOS, eNOS and bNOS, respectivly. Guanidino ethyl disulfide effectively inhibits nitrite production in J774.2 macrophages. Guanidino ethyl disulfide can be used for circulatory shock, inflammation and neurological diseases research .
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- HY-15045A
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PARP
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Cancer
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INO-1001 mesylate is a potent and selective poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. INO-1001 mesylate is a potent enhancer of radiation sensitivity and enhances radiation-induced cell killing by interfering with DNA repair mechanisms, resulting in necrotic cell death . INO-1001 mesylate has anti-tumor effects .
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- HY-P10385A
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NO Synthase
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Infection
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SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 TFA is the TFA salt form of SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 (HY-P10385). SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 TFA is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 7 nM .
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- HY-145846
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NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
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Inflammation/Immunology
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iNOs-IN-1 (YPW) is a potent inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. iNOs-IN-1 can significantly inhibit the expression of IL-6 and iNOS, as well as reduce LPS-induced NO generation with dose-dependent manner in mouse macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
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- HY-P10384A
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NO Synthase
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Infection
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SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 TFA is the TFA salt form of SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 (HY-P10384). SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 TFA is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 21 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 TFA is reduction-resistant and oxidatively stable .
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- HY-P10383
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NO Synthase
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Infection
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SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 4.4 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is resistant to the proteases pepsin, trypsin and α-chymotrypsin. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is stable in human plasma and in oxidative environment .
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- HY-P10384
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NO Synthase
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Infection
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SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 (Compound CP2) is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 21 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 is reduction-resistant and oxidatively stable .
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- HY-P10383A
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NO Synthase
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Infection
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SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 TFA is the TFA salt form of SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1(HY-P10383). SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 4.4 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is resistant to the proteases pepsin, trypsin and α-chymotrypsin. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is stable in human plasma and in oxidative environment .
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- HY-146167
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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iNOS/PGE2-IN-1 (compound 4a), an iNOS/PGE2 inhibitor, is a potent anti-inflammatory agent. iNOS/PGE2-IN-1 can inhibit LPS-induced NO production. iNOS/PGE2-IN-1 possesses low ulcerogenic liabilities .
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- HY-P10385
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NO Synthase
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Infection
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SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 (Compound CP3) is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 7 nM .
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- HY-146309
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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iNOS-IN-2 (Compound 53) is a potent down-regulator of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein. iNOS-IN-2 effectively inhibits the NO production (IC50=6.4 μM). iNOS-IN-2 has a potential therapeutic effect on chronic inflammation .
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- HY-161513
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COX
NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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iNOS/COX-2-IN-1 (Compound 12e) is an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). iNOS/COX-2-IN-1 inhibits the NF-κB and MAPKs signaling pathways and thus exerts anti-inflammatory effects .
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- HY-173410
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- HY-133098
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Juncutol is a potent inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. Juncutol decreases the LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated iNOS protein expression .
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- HY-150055
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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iNOs-IN-3 (Compound 2d) is an orally active nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor (IC50=3.342 µM). iNOs-IN-3 shows anti-inflammatory activity and can be used in LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI) research .
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- HY-168096
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NO Synthase
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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iNOs-IN-5 (Compound BN-4) is an inhibitor for iNOS with an IC50 of 0.1707 μM, and reduces NO levels in LPS (HT-D1056)-induced RAW264.7 cells. iNOs-IN-5 reduces the hypoxic injury stimulated ROS and lactate dehydrogenase expression, and exhibits anti-necrosis and anti-apoptosis efficacy. iNOs-IN-5 exhibits anti-cerebral ischemia and neuroprotective activities in SD rat models. iNOs-IN-5 is blood-brain barrier penetrable .
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- HY-119692
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- HY-108054A
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- HY-172764
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NO Synthase
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Metabolic Disease
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L-ENIPO (hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of iNOS, nNOS, and eNOS with Ki values of 17, 10.3, and 58.2 μM. L-ENIPO (hydrochloride) exerts reversible tight binding inhibition selective for iNOS with longer incubation time .
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- HY-101251
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- HY-107584
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NO Synthase
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Metabolic Disease
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BYK 191023 is a highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. BYK 191023 interacts with the catalytic center of the enzyme. BYK 191023 can be used to study the in vivo and in vitro effects mediated by iNOS .
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- HY-108054
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- HY-W003969
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Ascensil
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NO Synthase
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Others
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Aminopicoline (Ascensil) is a potent and nonselective inhibitor of NO synthase (NOS) isoenzymes (iNOS, nNOS, eNOS) .
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- HY-162170
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NF-κB
Keap1-Nrf2
p38 MAPK
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Anti-inflammatory agent 72 (compound 5) is a novel resveratrol derivative hybrid with benzoylhydrazine. Anti-inflammatory agent 72 shows anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities by activating Nrf2 and inhibiting NF-κB p65/iNOS and MAPKs signaling pathways .
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- HY-162805
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NO Synthase
Topoisomerase
Apoptosis
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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iNOS/TopoI-IN-1 (compound AuL9) is a multi-target hybrid molecule with anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. iNOS/TopoI-IN-1 inhibits the growth of breast cancer cells MCF-7 and MDA MB-231 in vitro with IC50 of 3.5 μM and 6.3 μM, respectively, and induces DNA damage and apoptosis of breast cancer cells by inhibiting human topoisomerase I (TopoI) (Ki=2.72 μM). In addition, NOS/TopoI-IN-1 inhibits the expression of iNOS by inhibiting the activation of NF-kB (Ki=1.49 μM) .
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- HY-122063
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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FR260330 is a selective, orally active inhibitor for inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) through suppression of iNOS dimerization. FR260330 inhibits the NO accumulation in rat splenocytes and human DLD-110 cells, with IC50 of 27 and 10 nM. FR260330 ameliorates the Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056)-induced inflammatory diseases in rats model .
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- HY-18730
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W1400
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NO Synthase
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
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- HY-N5015
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COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Rosmanol could inhibit the oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LPL) and significantly inhibit lipopolysaccharide induced iNOS and COX-2 expression, with anti-inflammatory effect.
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- HY-119720
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NF-κB
NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Neocryptotanshinone, a fatty diterpenoids from Salvia Miltiorrhiza, inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation by suppression of NF-κB and iNOS signaling pathways .
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- HY-P10710A
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IFNAR
Interleukin Related
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
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BMP-4 acetate is a penetrating heparin-binding peptide with anti-inflammatory and anti-chondrogenic functions. BMP-4 acetate regulates the iNOS-IFN-IL6 signaling pathway to inhibit the expression of inflammatory proteins such as iNOS, COX2, IFN, and IL6, effectively suppressing inflammation and alleviating various arthritis symptoms in murine chondrocytes and macrophages .
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- HY-101251R
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Reference Standards
NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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AMT (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of AMT (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AMT hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of inducible NOS (iNOS) with Ki of 4.2 nM .
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- HY-18731
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NO Synthase
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18730). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
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- HY-168092
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- HY-P10710
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IFNAR
Interleukin Related
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
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BMP-4 is a penetrating heparin-binding peptide with anti-inflammatory and anti-chondrogenic functions. In murine chondrocytes and macrophages, BMP-4 regulates the iNOS-IFN-IL6 signaling pathway to inhibit the expression of inflammatory proteins such as iNOS, COX2, IFN, and IL6 in a dose-dependent manner, effectively suppressing inflammation and alleviating various arthritis symptoms .
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- HY-N7630
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- HY-12122
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NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
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AR-C102222 is a spirocyclic fluoropiperidine quinazoline selective iNOS inhibitor. AR-C102222 can be used for the research of neuropathic pain .
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- HY-W408607
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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N-Benzylacetamidine (hydrobromide) is a acetamidine compound. N-Benzylacetamidine (hydrobromide) is a selective inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.20 μM .
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- HY-13417A
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Acadesine phosphate; AICA Riboside phosphate
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AMPK
Autophagy
YAP
Mitophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
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- HY-139135
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NO Synthase
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Others
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Methyl-L-NIO (compound 2d) hydrochloride is a potential selective inhibitor (IC50: 70 μM) of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase hDDAH. Methyl-L-NIO also has inhibitory activity against NO synthase. The inhibition rates of Methyl-L-NIO on different isoforms of NO synthase at a concentration of 100 μM are 77% (nNOS), 20% (eNOS), and 72% (iNOS) respectively; the inhibition rates at a concentration of 1 mM are 100% (nNOS), 85% (eNOS), 100% (iNOS) .
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- HY-131929
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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AE-ITU dihydrobromide is the dihydrobromide form of AE-ITU. AE-ITU dihydrobromide is a selective inhibitor for inducible NO synthase (iNOS), and attenuates the liver dysfunction caused by endotoxaemia in rats .
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- HY-W003969R
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Ascensil (Standard)
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Reference Standards
NO Synthase
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Others
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Aminopicoline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aminopicoline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aminopicoline (Ascensil) is a potent and nonselective inhibitor of NO synthase (NOS) isoenzymes (iNOS, nNOS, eNOS) .
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- HY-N12735
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NF-κB
NO Synthase
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Others
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Hymenoxin (compound 7) is a dual inhibitor of iNOS and NF-κB with IC50 of 42.7 μM and 85.5 μM respectively. Hymenoxin can inhibit 16% of oxidative stress at a concentration of 125 μg/mL .
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- HY-N6770
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(S)-Curvularin
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NO Synthase
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Curvularin, a fungal metabolite and a potent mycotoxin naturally isolated from Curvularia lunata, inhibits cytokine-induced nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), with an IC50 of 9.5 µM .
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- HY-79457
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NO Synthase
HSV
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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S-Methylisothiourea sulfate is a potent, selective and competitive inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). S-Methylisothiourea sulfate exerts beneficial effects in rodent models of septic shock .
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- HY-N1382
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- HY-138454
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Mercaptoethylguanidine hemisulfate
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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MEG (Mercaptoethylguanidine) hemisulfate is a potent and selective inhibitor of the inducible NO synthase (iNOS), with EC50s of 11.5, 110, and 60 μM for iNOS, ecNOS, and bNOS respectively in tissue homogenates. MEG hemisulfate is also a potent scavenger of peroxynitrite and inhibits peroxynitrite-induced oxidative processes. MEG hemisulfate has a protective effect in many experimental models of inflammation, including ischemia/reperfusion injury, periodontitis, hemorrhagic shock, inflammatory bowel disease, and endotoxic and septic shock .
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- HY-131521
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Oxalomalate trisodium
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Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH)
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Cancer
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Oxalomalic acid (Oxalomalate) trisodium is a aconitase and NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase inhibitor. Oxalomalic acid trisodium inhibits nitrite production and iNOS protein expression in lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-activated J774 macrophages .
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- HY-N2989
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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3-O-Acetyl-16α-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid, an anti-inflammatory triterpenoid, inhibits NO production and iNOS expression in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells .
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- HY-N3848
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- HY-101316
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NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
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TRIM is a potent nitric oxide synthase inhibitor. TRIM inhibits mouse cerebellar nNOS and rat lung iNOS in vitro with IC50 values of 28.2 and 27.0 µM, respectively. Antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects .
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- HY-18731R
-
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NO Synthase
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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1400W (Dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1400W (Dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18730). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
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- HY-12119A
-
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NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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GW274150 phosphate is a potent, selective, orally active and NADPH-dependent inhibitor of human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) (IC50=2.19 μM; Kd=40 nM) and rat iNOS (ED50=1.15 μM). GW274150 phosphate displays less potency for both humans or rats endothelial NOS (eNOS) and neuronal NOS (nNOS). GW274150 phosphate exerts a protective role in an acute model of lung injury inflammation .
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- HY-12119B
-
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NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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GW274150 (dihydrochloride) is a potent, selective, orally active and NADPH-dependent inhibitor of human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) (IC50=2.19 μM; Kd=40 nM) and rat iNOS (ED50=1.15 μM). GW274150 (dihydrochloride) displays less potency for both humans or rats endothelial NOS (eNOS) and neuronal NOS (nNOS). GW274150 (dihydrochloride) exerts a protective role in an acute model of lung injury inflammation .
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- HY-12119
-
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NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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GW274150 is a potent, selective, orally active and NADPH-dependent inhibitor of human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) (IC50=2.19 μM; Kd=40 nM) and rat iNOS (ED50=1.15 μM). GW274150 also displays less potency for both humans or rats endothelial NOS (eNOS) and neuronal NOS (nNOS). GW274150 exerts a protective role in an acute model of lung injury inflammation .
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- HY-N5015R
-
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Reference Standards
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Rosmanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosmanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosmanol could inhibit the oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LPL) and significantly inhibit lipopolysaccharide induced iNOS and COX-2 expression, with anti-inflammatory effect.
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- HY-N0001
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- HY-13417
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AICAR
Maximum Cited Publications
190 Publications Verification
Acadesine; AICA Riboside
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AMPK
Autophagy
YAP
Mitophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cancer
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AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR inhibits autophagy through a mechanism independent of AMPK activity .
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- HY-122060
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NO Synthase
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Metabolic Disease
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BYK 191023 is a selective and L-arginine competitive inducible nitric-oxide synthase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 86 nM, 17 µM, 162 µM for inducible (iNOS), neuronal (nNOS), and endothelial (eNOS) NO synthases respectively .
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- HY-N15305
-
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FXR
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Ferolin is the agonist for farnesoid X receptor (FXR) with an EC50 of 0.56 µM. Ferolin inhibits the expression of inflammatory genes (such as iNOS, IL-1β and TNFα) upon the FXR activation .
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- HY-115916
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NOS-IN-2 (Compound 4i) is a potent, selective, imidamide derived NOS inhibitor with an IC50 against iNOS of 20 µM, without inhibiting eNOS. NOS-IN-2 has little toxicity and can be used for studying inflammatory disorders .
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- HY-165027
-
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NO Synthase
COX
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Others
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DL-1′-Acetoxychavicol acetate is a compound with anti-inflammatory and anticancer preventive potential that inhibits the activities of NOX, iNOS, and COX-2 in inflammatory cells and exhibits preventive activity in multiple inflammation-related cancer models.
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- HY-N6968
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Humulene; α-Caryophyllene
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NO Synthase
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
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α-Humulene is a main constituent of Tanacetum vulgare L. (Asteraceae) essential oil with anti-inflammation (IC50=15±2 μg/mL). α-Humulene inhibits COX-2 and iNOS expression .
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- HY-163888
-
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NO Synthase
NF-κB
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NO-IN-1 (Compound 7a) inhibits the production of NO (IC50 = 3.13 μΜ). NO-IN-1 has anti-inflammatory effects. NO-IN-1 downregulates the expression of COX-2 and iNOS by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway .
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- HY-155551
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Anti-inflammatory agent 46 (compound 7h) is an anti-inflammatory agent with nitric oxide (NO) inhibitory effect. Anti-inflammatory agent 46 binds to iNOS with low energies, inhibits swelling in mice (at dose of 10 mg/kg) .
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- HY-138564
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NO Synthase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NOS-IN-1 is a potent and orally active NO synthase (NOS) isoforms inhibitor with IC50s of 0.1 μM, 1.1 μM, and 0.2 μM for human iNOS (hiNOS), heNOS and hnNOS, respectively .
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- HY-12122A
-
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NO Synthase
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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AR-C102222 hydrochloride is a potent, competitive, orally active and highly selective inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 37 nM . AR-C102222 hydrochloride has antinociception and anti-inflammatory activities .
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- HY-153832
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RAR/RXR
NO Synthase
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Cancer
|
|
MSU-42011 is an orally active retinoid X receptor (RXR) agonist. MSU-42011 inhibits the iNOS activity and reduces the expression of p-ERK protein. MSU-42011 has immunomodulatory and antitumor activity .
|
-
- HY-13417AR
-
|
|
AMPK
Autophagy
YAP
Mitophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
|
AICAR (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
|
-
- HY-13417R
-
|
Acadesine (Standard); AICA Riboside (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
AMPK
Autophagy
YAP
Mitophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
|
AICAR (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
|
-
- HY-N11085
-
|
|
NO Synthase
IKK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Isophysalin A is a physalin with alpha and beta unsaturated ketone components. Isophysalin A binds to GSH and targets multiple cysteine residues on IKKβ. Isophysalin A also inhibits inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production, showing anti-inflammatory activity .
|
-
- HY-120865
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
1,3-PBIT is a potent inhibitor of iNOS with a Ki of 47 nM compared to Ki values for eNOS and nNOS are 9 and 0.25 μM, respectively, for the purified human enzymes. Its inhibition in whole cells is greatly diminished, presumably to poor membrane permeability.
|
-
- HY-115917
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NOS-IN-3 (Compound 9a) is a potent, selective, imidamide derived NOS inhibitor with an IC50 against iNOS of 4.6 μM, without inhibiting eNOS. NOS-IN-3 has little toxicity and can be studied in the research of inducible isoform involved diseases, such as septic shock .
|
-
- HY-18732A
-
|
Tilarginine acetate; Methylarginine acetate
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
L-NMMA acetate is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor of all NOS isoforms including NOS1, NOS2, and NOS3. The Ki values for nNOS (rat), eNOS (human), and iNOS (mouse) are approximately 0.18, 0.4, and 6 μM, respectively.
|
-
- HY-N0278
-
|
Pulsatilla camphor; Anemonine; trans-Anemonin
|
PKC
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-164361
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
α-Gracinoic acid is a Chalcone (HY-121054) derivative with anti-inflammatory activity. α-Gracinoic acid inhibits nitric oxide production catalyzed by inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 cells .
|
-
- HY-146161
-
|
|
COX
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-2/NO-IN-1 is an orally active nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), COX-2 expression and NO (IC50 of 3.52 μM) inhibitor. COX-2/NO-IN-1 has anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-N0698
-
-
- HY-126241
-
|
|
Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
RV01 is an analogue of resveratrol, inhibits DNA damage, reduces acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) mRNA expression induced by ethanol, and exhibits hydroxyl radical scavenging activity . RV01 decreases iNOS expression, with anti-neuroinflammatory activity .
|
-
- HY-N15226
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
Autophagy
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Butyrolactone Ia is the inhibitor for the NO production with an IC50 of 18 μM. Butyrolactone Ia inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced mRNA expression of iNOS and the inflammatory cytokine IL-1β. Butyrolactone Ia modulates autophagy in HeLa cells, and exhibits immune suppressive activity .
|
-
- HY-N1382R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
NO Synthase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Asperuloside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Asperuloside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Asperuloside is an iridoid isolated from Hedyotis diffusa, with anti-inflammatory activity. Asperuloside inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), suppresses NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways .
|
-
- HY-W010270A
-
-
- HY-N0722
-
|
trans-5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid
|
NF-κB
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation.
|
-
- HY-N0158
-
|
|
TGF-beta/Smad
Apoptosis
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
|
-
- HY-172451
-
-
- HY-N0001R
-
|
(-)-Epicatechol(Standard); Epicatechin(Standard); epi-Catechin (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
COX
Ferroptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
(-)-Epicatechin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (-)-Epicatechin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Epicatechin inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. (-)-Epicatechin inhibits the IL-1β-induced expression of iNOS by blocking the nuclear localization of the p65 subunit of NF-κB.
|
-
- HY-N15272
-
-
- HY-125827
-
|
13-Methylberberinium chloride
|
Interleukin Related
|
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
|
|
13-Methylberberine chloride (13-Methylberberinium chloride), a berberine analogue, has anti-adipogenic and antitumor activities. 13-Methylberberine chloride (13-Methylberberinium chloride) increases production of IL-12 and inhibits the expression of iNOS at posttranscriptional level in macrophages activated with LPS .
|
-
- HY-N3548
-
|
|
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Catalpalactone has anti-inflammatory effect. Catalpalactone inhibits LPS-induced NO production and iNOS expression in RAW264.7 cells, and also inhibits IRF3, NF-κB, and IFN-β/STAT-1 activation. Catalpalactone also inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by reducing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and aromatic-l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) activities .
|
-
- HY-13562
-
|
AQ4N
|
NO Synthase
|
Cancer
|
|
Banoxantrone (AQ4N), as a prototype hypoxia selective cytotoxin, can be reduced to AQ4, a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Banoxantrone selectively kills hypoxic cells via an iNOS-dependent mechanism. Banoxantrone shows a potent cytotoxicity and hypoxia-selective effect enhanced by radiation .
|
-
- HY-N0613
-
|
|
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Sauchinone is a diastereomeric lignan isolated from Saururus chinensis (Saururaceae). Sauchinone inhibits LPS-inducible iNOS, TNF-α and COX-2 expression through suppression of I-κBα phosphorylation and p65 nuclear translocation. Sauchinone has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity .
|
-
- HY-N0001S2
-
-
- HY-N0001S
-
-
- HY-151921
-
|
|
p38 MAPK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 33 is a potent p38α inhibitor. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 inhibits NO production. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 inhibits LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, p-p38α, p-MK2 protein expression. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 shows anti-inflammatory activity .
|
-
- HY-100986
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
L-NIO dihydrochloride is a potent, non-selective and NADPH-dependent nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, with Kis of 1.7, 3.9, 3.9 μM for neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS), respectively . L-NIO dihydrochloride induces a consistentfocal ischemic infarctin rats .
|
-
- HY-100986B
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
L-NIO is a potent, non-selective and NADPH-dependent nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, with Kis of 1.7, 3.9, 3.9 μM for neuronal (nNOS), endothelial (eNOS), and inducible (iNOS), respectively . L-NIO induces a consistentfocal ischemic infarctin rats .
|
-
- HY-W923189
-
-
- HY-118160
-
|
NSC 73233
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
PPM-18 (NSC 73233), a potent anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits nitric oxide synthase expression. PPM-18 is a potent inhibitor of iNOS expression by blocking the binding of NF-κB to promoter . PPM-18, an analog of Vitamin K, induces autophagy and apoptosis in bladder cancer cells through ROS and AMPK signaling pathways .
|
-
- HY-N0158R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
TGF-beta/Smad
Apoptosis
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Oxymatrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxymatrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection.
|
-
- HY-129113
-
|
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
α-Chaconine inhibits the expressions of COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α at the transcriptional level. α-Chaconine inhibits the LPS-induced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 at the protein and mRNA levels and their promoter activities in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-153762
-
|
|
NO Synthase
NF-κB
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-2-IN-32 (Compound 2f) is an iNOS and COX-2 inhibitor. COX-2-IN-32 decreases the expression of NF-κB. COX-2-IN-32 has anti-inflammatory activity by inhibits NO production in LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages (IC50: 11.2 μM) .
|
-
- HY-142026
-
|
(+)-Vitisin A
|
NF-κB
ERK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Vitisin A has antioxidative, anticancer, antiapoptotic, neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. Vitisin A inhibits LPS-induced NO and iNOS production via down-regulation of ERK1/2 and p38 and the NF-κB signal pathway. Vitisin A also inhibits adipocyte differentiation. Vitisin A is a resveratrol tetramer that can be isolated from Vitis vinifera roots .
|
-
- HY-101318
-
|
β-FNA hydrochloride
|
Opioid Receptor
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
β-Funaltrexamine (β-FNA) hydrochloride is a selective μ opioid receptor antagonist. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride also inhibits cytokine-induced iNOS activation. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride inhibits neuroinflammation and ameliorated neuronal degeneration. β-Funaltrexamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects and can be used for research of neurodegenerative diseases (eg: stroke) [1] [2]
|
-
- HY-146419
-
|
|
NF-κB
COX
TNF Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 20 (compound 5a) is a potent inhibitor of NO activity. Anti-inflammatory agent 20 shows anti-inflammatory activity. Anti-inflammatory agent 20 suppresses LPS-induced inflammation via inhibiting the activation of NF-κB and MAPK signaling and thereby reducing IL-6, TNF-α, iNOS, and COX-2 upregulation .
|
-
- HY-N16632
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
1-O-Caffeoylglycerol is a compound with anti-inflammatory activity isolated from Sorghum bicolor. 1-O-Caffeoylglycerol significantly inhibits LPS (HY-D1056) induced NO production (IC50 = 18.5 μM) and dose dependently inhibits iNOS protein expression. 1-O-Caffeoylglycerol can be used for research on inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-N15651
-
|
|
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Asperflavin is an anti-inflammatory compound that can be produced by the marine fungus Eurotium amstelodami. Asperflavin inhibits the production of NO, PGE2, and proinflammatory cytokines, as well as the expression of inducible NOS (iNOS) in RAW 264.7 cells treated with LPS (HY-D1056). Asperflavin can be used in the study of inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-N0774
-
|
|
ERK
COX
MMP
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Isofraxidin, a coumarin component from Acanthopanax senticosus, inhibits MMP-7 expression and cell invasion of human hepatoma cells. Isofraxidin inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in hepatoma cells . Isofraxidin attenuates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, Isofraxidinalso inhibits TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex formation .
|
-
- HY-N0278A
-
|
(Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor; (Rac)-Anemonine
|
PKC
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(Rac)-Anemonin ((Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor) is the diastereoisomer of Anemonin (HY-N0278). Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-W995241
-
|
|
COX
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
BPD is a COX-2 and TAK1-NF-κB inhibitor, with an IC50 of 18.5 μM for COX-2. BPD inhibits the expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β at the transcriptional level. BPD has anti-inflammatory activity. BPD can inhibit Carrageenan-induced paw oedema and LPS-induced septic death .
|
-
- HY-146765
-
|
|
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
AMS-17 is a potent NLRP3 inhibitor, inhibiting microglia activation in vitro and in vivo. AMS-17 also inhibits cytokines such as caspase-1, TNF-α, IL-1β and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in N9 cells. AMS-17 can be used for researching inflammation-associated neurological disorders, such as vascular dementia (VaD) .
|
-
- HY-N2106R
-
|
|
NF-κB
COX
PGE synthase
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Dehydroevodiamine is a major bioactive quinazoline alkaloid isolated from Evodiae Fructus, has an antiarrhythmic effect in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes . Dehydroevodiamine inhibits LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) expression in murine macrophage cells .
|
-
- HY-N2106
-
|
|
NF-κB
COX
PGE synthase
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Dehydroevodiamine is a major bioactive quinazoline alkaloid isolated from Evodiae Fructus, has an antiarrhythmic effect in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes . Dehydroevodiamine inhibits LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) expression in murine macrophage cells .
|
-
- HY-N9955
-
|
|
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
NO Synthase
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Isonardosinone is a nardosinone-type sesquiterpenes, which can be isolated from Valerianaceae. Isonardosinone inhibits NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathway, suppresses expression of iNOS and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056)-induced BV2 microglia, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity .
|
-
- HY-19606
-
|
Antibiotic MI 43-37F11
|
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Cytogenin (Antibiotic MI 43-37F11) is an orally active antineoplastic antibiotic. Cytogenin regulates the inflammatory cytokine, reduces the levels of iNOS, NO and IL-6 in mouse macrophages, and exhibits antidiabetic efficacy in mice. Cytogenin inhibits growth of Ehrlich ascites tumor in mouse model .
|
-
- HY-N2008
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Luteolin 5-O-glucoside, a major flavonoidfrom Cirsium maackii, possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Luteolin 5-O-glucoside inhibits LPS-induced NO production and t-BHP-induced ROS generation. Luteolin 5-O-glucoside suppresses the expression of iNOS and COX-2 in macrophages .
|
-
- HY-N0722A
-
|
cis-5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid
|
Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
(Z)-Neochlorogenic acid is the z-isomer of Neochlorogenic acid (HY-N0722). Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation .
|
-
- HY-N0722R
-
|
trans-5-O-Caffeoylquinic acid (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Neochlorogenic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neochlorogenic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neochlorogenic acid is a natural polyphenolic compound found in dried fruits and other plants. Neochlorogenic acid inhibits the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Neochlorogenic acid suppresses iNOS and COX-2 protein expression. Neochlorogenic acid also inhibits phosphorylated NF-κB p65 and p38 MAPK activation.
|
-
- HY-12115
-
|
Nω-nitro-L-arginine; L-NOARG; L-NG-Nitroarginine
|
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
NG-nitro-L-arginine (Nω-nitro-L-arginine) is a NO Synthase inhibitor, with Kis of 0.61 μM (nNOS), 4.28 μM (iNOS), 0.72 μM (eNOS) respectively. NG-nitro-L-arginine inhibits endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) formation and release. NG-nitro-L-arginine inhibits portal-systemic shunting in portal-hypertensive rats, and increases blood pressure .
|
-
- HY-N8413
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Chlojaponilactone B is a lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid with anti-inflammatory properties. Chlojaponilactone B suppresses inflammatory responses by inhibiting TLR4 and subsequently decreasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, downregulating the NF-κB, thus reducing the expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines iNOS, NO, COX-2, IL-6 and TNF-α .
|
-
- HY-N12224
-
|
MG(17:0/0:0/0:0); 1-Heptadecanoin
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
1-Heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol (1-Heptadecanoin) is a glyceride compound with anti-inflammatory activity. 1-Heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol inhibits the occurrence of inflammation by suppressing the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) related to inflammation. 1-Heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol can be used for research on diseases related to inflammation .
|
-
- HY-N0041
-
|
Gypenoside IV
|
NF-κB
COX
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Ginsenoside Rb3 is extracted from steamed Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rb3 exhibits inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 8.2 μM in 293T cell lines. Ginsenoside Rb3 also inhibits the induction of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA.
|
-
- HY-18732AR
-
|
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
|
L-NMMA (acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-NMMA (acetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-NMMA acetate is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor of all NOS isoforms including NOS1, NOS2, and NOS3. The Ki values for nNOS (rat), eNOS (human), and iNOS (mouse) are approximately 0.18, 0.4, and 6 μM, respectively.
|
-
- HY-N6968R
-
|
Humulene (Standard); α-Caryophyllene (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
NO Synthase
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
α-Humulene (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Humulene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Humulene is a main constituent of Tanacetum vulgare L. (Asteraceae) essential oil with anti-inflammation (IC50=15±2 μg/mL). α-Humulene inhibits COX-2 and iNOS expression .
|
-
- HY-147770
-
|
|
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NF-κB-IN-6 (Compound 3d) is an anti-inflammatory agent through the mechanism of decreasing the protein expressions of iNOS and COX-2 by suppressing NF-κB signaling pathway. NF-κB-IN-6 inhibits NO production in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 of 23.1 μM .
|
-
- HY-168070
-
|
|
COX
NF-κB
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-2-IN-48 (5-25), a COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 51.7 nM for human COX-2, exerts anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in various rodent models by inhibiting NF-κB pathway. COX-2-IN-48 (5-25) inhibits the degradation of IκB, the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, and the expression of COX-2 and iNOS .
|
-
- HY-170836
-
-
- HY-161936
-
|
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Z21115 is an orally active inhibitor for phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), that inhibits PDE4D7 with IC50 of 10.5 nM. Z21115 inhibits Lipopolysaccharide (HY-D1056)-induced expression of IL-6, TNF-α and iNOS. Z21115 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in DSS (HY-116282)-induced mouse colitis models without significant toxicity (1 g/kg) .
|
-
- HY-W750902
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
TGF-beta/Smad
Apoptosis
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Oxymatrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Oxymatrine (HY-N0158). Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
|
-
- HY-159516
-
-
- HY-B0679
-
|
RU-0211; SPI-0211
|
Chloride Channel
CFTR
Glutathione Peroxidase
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Lubiprostone (SPI-0211) increases intestinal fluid secretion through generation of CIC-2/CFTR and activation of cAMP signaling pathway. Lubiprostone inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, downregulates Indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced iNOS and TNFα expression. Lubiprostone can be used for chronic constipation research .
|
-
- HY-W484263
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
hnNOS-IN-3 (compound 39) is a selective nNOS inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.32 μM. The nNOS binding of hnNOS-IN-3 is competitive with L-arginine. The selectivity of hnNOS-IN-3 for nNOS versus iNOS (Ki=37 μM) and eNOS (Ki=9.4 μM) is 115-fold and 29-fold, respectively .
|
-
- HY-N0698R
-
-
- HY-117786
-
|
|
PKC
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Go 7874 is a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor. Go 7874 mediated neuroprotection against LPS/IFNg-induced neuronal cell death in an immune-mediated neurotoxicity model, not through PKC activity. In contrast, the neuroprotective mechanism of Go 7874 involves inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene expression, followed by reduced nitric oxide (NO) production .
|
-
- HY-169402
-
-
- HY-N0721
-
-
- HY-W011849
-
|
|
NF-κB
COX
NO Synthase
MMP
|
Cancer
|
|
Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside is a component isolated from Phellodendron amurense, which has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production, and the expression of iNOS and COX-2. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside also inhibits the nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and related genes .
|
-
- HY-169402A
-
-
- HY-13417S
-
|
Acadesine-13C2,15N; AICA Riboside-13C2,15N
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
YAP
AMPK
Mitophagy
Autophagy
|
Others
|
|
AICAR- 13C2, 15N (Acadesine- 13C2, 15N; AICA Riboside- 13C2, 15N) is the 13C and 15N labeled AICAR (HY-13417) . AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
|
-
- HY-115976
-
|
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-2-IN-10 is a potent COX-2 inhibitor. COX-2-IN-10 inhibits the production of PGE2 in concentration dependent manner (IC50=2.54 µM). COX-2-IN-10 inhibits the expression of iNOS and COX-2 on mRNA and protein level . COX-2-IN-10 inhibits the production of IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β .
|
-
- HY-N8371
-
|
|
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Shizukaol B is a lindenane-type dimeric sesquiterpene, used to be isolated from the whole plant of Chloranthus henryi. Shizukaol B has anti-inflammatory effect against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced activation of BV2 microglial cells. Shizukaol B inhibits iNOS and COX-2, and suppresses NO production, TNF-α, and IL-1β expression .
|
-
- HY-118700
-
|
Guanidinobiotin
|
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
2-Iminobiotin (Guanidinobiotin) is a biotin (vitamin H or B7) analog. 2-Iminobiotin is a reversible nitric oxide synthases inhibitor with Kis of 21.8 and 37.5μM for murine iNOS and rat n-cNOS, respectively . 2-Iminobiotin superimposes on hypothermia protects human neuronal cells from hypoxia-induced cell damage .
|
-
- HY-111954
-
-
- HY-N0613R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Sauchinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sauchinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sauchinone is a diastereomeric lignan isolated from Saururus chinensis (Saururaceae). Sauchinone inhibits LPS-inducible iNOS, TNF-α and COX-2 expression through suppression of I-κBα phosphorylation and p65 nuclear translocation. Sauchinone has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity .
|
-
- HY-149351
-
|
|
NF-κB
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
|
NF-κB-IN-10 (compound E1) is an NF-κB inhibitor that can improve heart failure by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation by regulating Nrf2/NF-κB signaling pathway. NF-κB-IN-10 inhibits LPS-induced NO production and expression of iNOS and COX-2 in RAW264.7 cells. NF-κB-IN-10 can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases .
|
-
- HY-N0774R
-
|
|
ERK
Reference Standards
COX
MMP
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Isofraxidin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isofraxidin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isofraxidin, a coumarin component from Acanthopanax senticosus, inhibits MMP-7 expression and cell invasion of human hepatoma cells. Isofraxidin inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1/2 in hepatoma cells . Isofraxidin attenuates the expression of iNOS and COX-2, Isofraxidinalso inhibits TLR4/myeloid differentiation protein-2 (MD-2) complex formation .
|
-
- HY-172102
-
|
|
NO Synthase
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NLRP3-IN-68 (Compound 2d) is a 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivative. NLRP3-IN-68 has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, which can inhibit inflammatory cytokines secretion, iNOS expression and NLRP3 inflammasome activation. NLRP3-IN-68 can be used in the research of anti-inflammatory drugs .
|
-
- HY-172619
-
|
|
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
BS-153 is a novel synthetic oxazolidinone agent with anti-inflammatory activities by blocking the activation of the NF-κB/PKCθ pathway. BS-153 inhibits the expression levels of iNOS and COX-2 and pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6) on LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells .
|
-
- HY-N0936R
-
|
6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone (Standard); 6-MBOA (Standard)
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Coixol (6-Methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone; 6-MBOA) is a potent and orally active anti-inflammatory agent. Coixol decreases the iNOS protein expression. Coixol inhibits the production of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β. Coixol improves glucose tolerance and plasma insulin. Coixol decreases the blood glucose level .
|
-
- HY-168340
-
|
|
COX
Lipoxygenase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-2/15-LOX-IN-6 (Compound 5l) is the dual inhibitor for COX-2 and 15-LOX, with IC50 of 0.201 μM and 11.723 μM. COX-2/15-LOX-IN-6 inhibits the expression of PGE, TNF-α, IL-6 and iNOS in serum, and exhibits anti-inflammatory effect in Carrageenan (HY-125474)-induced rats edema model .
|
-
- HY-B1197
-
|
CL-34699
|
Glucocorticoid Receptor
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
|
|
Amcinonide is an inhibitor of NO release (IC50 = 3.38 nM). Amcinonide inhibits NNC-induced expression of the proinflammatory genes iNOS, TNF-α, and IL-1β in glial cells. Amcinonide reduces the numbers of T6+/Ia+ cells with a concomitant increase in T6+/Ia- cells. Amcinonide induces a selective reduction in expression of Ia antigens. Amcinonide can also be studied in research for eczematous dermatitis .
|
-
- HY-129113R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
α-Chaconine (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Chaconine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Chaconine inhibits the expressions of COX-2, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α at the transcriptional level. α-Chaconine inhibits the LPS-induced expressions of iNOS and COX-2 at the protein and mRNA levels and their promoter activities in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Anti-inflammatory effects .
|
-
- HY-N11996
-
|
|
NO Synthase
NF-κB
|
Others
|
|
Aloenin aglycone (compound 13) is an NF-κB inhibitor that can be isolated from aloe exudate. Aloenin aglycone inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity (IC50: 18.7 μM). Aloenin aglycone (10 μM) also reduced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) gene expression after treatment of HepG2 cells with 10 ng/mL TNFα .
|
-
- HY-155997
-
|
|
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 56 (Compound 9) is a selective COX-2 inhibitor (IC50: 0.54 μM). Anti-inflammatory agent 56 has anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Anti-inflammatory agent 56 inhibits oxidative stress induced cell death. Anti-inflammatory agent 56 inhibits oxidative stress and neuroinflammation by inhibiting Keap1, COX-2 and iNOS. Anti-inflammatory agent 56 has low acute toxicity in mice (LD50: 1000 mg/kg) .
|
-
- HY-118700A
-
|
Guanidinobiotin hydrobromide
|
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
2-Iminobiotin hydrobromide (Guanidinobiotin hydrobromide) is a biotin (vitamin H or B7) analog. 2-Iminobiotin hydrobromide is a reversible nitric oxide synthases inhibitor with Kis of 21.8 and 37.5 μM for murine iNOS and rat n-cNOS, respectively . 2-Iminobiotin hydrobromide superimposes on hypothermia protects human neuronal cells from hypoxia-induced cell damage .
|
-
- HY-178983
-
|
|
SHP2
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SHP2-IN-45 is a potent, highly selective, and orally effective SHP2 allosteric inhibitor. SHP2-IN-45 significantly reduce the expression of IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, and iNOS mRNA. SHP2-IN-45 inhibits polarization of M1 macrophages. SHP2-IN-45 can inhibit the NF-κB pathway. SHP2-IN-45 can be used for research on sepsis and acute lung injury .
|
-
- HY-107825
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
|
-
- HY-13518
-
|
Astringenin; trans-Piceatannol
|
Syk
Autophagy
Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
|
Piceatannol is a well-known Syk inhibitor and reduces the expression of iNOS induced by TNF. Piceatannol is an effective agent for research of acute lung injury (ALI) . Piceatannol is a naturally occurring polyphenolic stilbene found in various fruits and vegetables and exhibits anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties . Piceatannol induces apoptosis in DLBCL cell lines . Piceatannol induces autophagy and apoptosis in MOLT-4 human leukemia cells .
|
-
- HY-130452
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
NOS1-IN-1 is a selective and cell-permeable nNOS inhibitor with a Ki of 120 nM. NOS1-IN-1 exhibits 2617-fold and 325-fold selectivity over eNOS (Ki=39 μM) and iNOS (Ki=325 μM) , respectively . NOS1-IN-1 can be used for the research of neurological disease, including cerebral palsy (CP) .
|
-
- HY-N7688
-
-
- HY-155821
-
|
|
NF-κB
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 55 (compound 9j) is a derivative of Coixol and has anti-inflammatory activity. Anti-inflammatory agent 54 inhibits the NF-κB pathway and downregulates the expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 54 inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 macrophages (IC50: 0.8 μM) and exerts in vivo anti-inflammatory activity in a mouse auricular edema model .
|
-
- HY-N3364
-
|
|
Flavivirus
Dengue Virus
TNF Receptor
NF-κB
NO Synthase
COX
JNK
p38 MAPK
IKK
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Lucidone, an anti-inflammatory agent that can be isolated from the fruit of Lindera erythrocarpa Makino. Lucidone inhibits LPS-induced NO and PGE2 production in RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages. Lucidone also decreases TNF-α secretion, iNOS and COX-2 expression. Lucidone prevents NF-κB translocation and inhibits JNK and p38MAPK signals. Lucidone also has inhibitory activity against Dengue virus (DENV) (EC50=25 μM) .
|
-
- HY-155820
-
|
|
NF-κB
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 54 (compound 9c) is a derivative of Coixol and has anti-inflammatory activity. Anti-inflammatory agent 54 inhibits the NF-κB pathway and downregulates the expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 54 inhibits LPS-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 macrophages (IC50: 2.4 μM) and exerts in vivo anti-inflammatory activity in a mouse auricular edema model .
|
-
- HY-B0679R
-
|
RU-0211 (Standard); SPI-0211 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Chloride Channel
CFTR
Glutathione Peroxidase
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Lubiprostone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lubiprostone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lubiprostone (SPI-0211) increases intestinal fluid secretion through generation of CIC-2/CFTR and activation of cAMP signaling pathway. Lubiprostone inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, downregulates Indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced iNOS and TNFα expression. Lubiprostone can be used for chronic constipation research .
|
-
- HY-W007539
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Drug Intermediate
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is an endogenous metabolite. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is a pharmaceutical intermediate that can be used to synthesize various Schiff base compounds. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde exhibits significant anti angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activities. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde reduces the production of NO and ROS by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-170585
-
|
|
COX
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
COX-2-IN-51 (E25) is a potent COX-2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 70.7 nM. COX-2-IN-51 significantly inhibits LPS-induced release of NO and PGE2, expression of COX-2 and iNOS, and activation of NF-κB pathway. COX-2-IN-51 exhibits anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in diverse murine models through inhibiting NF-κB pathway. COX-2-IN-51 has lower gastrointestinal side effects than Indomethacin (HY-14397) .
|
-
- HY-N0721R
-
-
- HY-144737
-
|
|
Bacterial
TNF Receptor
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 15 (compound 29) is a potent antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 inhibits Mtb H37Rv and M299 growth, with MIC50 (minimum inhibitory concentration 50%) of 2.3 and 7.8 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 inhibits NO through the suppression of iNOS expression, and also inhibited the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 can be used for tuberculosis (TB) research .
|
-
- HY-N0811
-
|
|
NO Synthase
COX
NF-κB
MEK
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anemarsaponin B is a steroidal saponin. Anemarsaponin B decreases the protein and mRNA levels of iNOS and COX-2. Anemarsaponin B reduces the expressions and productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-a and IL-6. Anemarsaponin B inhibits the nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-κB by blocking the phosphorylation of IκBα. Anemarsaponin B also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases 3/6 (MKK3/6) and mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK3). Anti-inflammatory effect .
|
-
- HY-144727
-
|
|
Bacterial
TNF Receptor
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Anti-inflammatory agent 11 (compound 16) is a potent antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 11 inhibits Mtb H37Rv and M299 growth, with MIC50 (minimum inhibitory concentration 50%) of 1.3 and 6.9 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 11 inhibits NO through the suppression of iNOS expression, and also inhibited the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 11 can be used for tuberculosis (TB) research .
|
-
- HY-B1197R
-
|
CL-34699 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Glucocorticoid Receptor
NO Synthase
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
|
|
Amcinonide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amcinonide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amcinonide is an inhibitor of NO release (IC50 = 3.38 nM). Amcinonide inhibits NNC-induced expression of the proinflammatory genes iNOS, TNF-α, and IL-1β in glial cells. Amcinonide reduces the numbers of T6+/Ia+ cells with a concomitant increase in T6+/Ia- cells. Amcinonide induces a selective reduction in expression of Ia antigens. Amcinonide can also be studied in research for eczematous dermatitis .
|
-
- HY-N0041R
-
|
Gypenoside IV (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
COX
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Ginsenoside Rb3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rb3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rb3 is extracted from steamed Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Ginsenoside Rb3 exhibits inhibitory effect on TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 8.2 μM in 293T cell lines. Ginsenoside Rb3 also inhibits the induction of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA.
|
-
- HY-B0679S
-
-
- HY-107208
-
|
(-)-Procyanidin B4
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Procyanidol B4 ((-)-Procyanidin B4) is an orally active polyphenol found in Q.gilva. Procyanidol B4 exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH (HY-112053) (IC50: 12.15 μM) and Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride (NBT) (HY-15925) (IC50: 8.67 μM). Procyanidol B4 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of COX-2 and IL-1β and iNOS .
|
-
- HY-N16450
-
|
|
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
p38 MAPK
JNK
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cnidilide is a natural product of alkylphthalein. Cnidilide can be isolated from the rhizomes of Cnidium officinale. Cnidilide reduces the production of NO and PGE2 by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2 induced by LPS (HY-D1056). Cnidilide can inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α. Cnidilide can specifically inhibit the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK and JNK, as well as the activation of downstream kinase MSK-1. Cnidilide blocks the signaling pathway by inhibiting the transcriptional activity of AP-1 and NF-κB. can be used for research on inflammation conditions .
|
-
- HY-N0043
-
-
- HY-170621
-
|
|
STAT
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
STAT1/3-IN-1 (Compound 6k) is a STAT1/3 phosphorylation inhibitor. STAT1/3-IN-1 inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT1/3. STAT1/3-IN-1 also inhibits inflammatory enzymes iNOS and COX-2. STAT1/3-IN-1 demonstrates anti-inflammatory effect (reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) without significant cytotoxicity .
|
-
- HY-107825R
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Flavonol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavonol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
|
-
- HY-170218
-
|
|
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Interleukin Related
NF-κB
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NLRP3-IN-76 is an orally active NLRP3 inhibitor. NLRP3-IN-76 inhibits the production of NO, and the mRNA levels of proinflammatory cytokines (iNOS, IL-6, IL-1β and TNFα). NLRP3-IN-76 shows anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB signaling pathway. NLRP3-IN-76 ameliorates DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis and can be used for research of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) .
|
-
- HY-D0889
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
-
- HY-W040074
-
|
Diglycine hydrochloride hydrate; Gly-Gly (HCl H2O)
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate is a non-selective Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
-
- HY-N1940
-
|
Cycloicaritin
|
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
MMP
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
β-Anhydroicaritin is isolated from Boswellia carterii Birdware, has important biological and pharmacological effects, such as antiosteoporosis, estrogen regulation and antitumor properties . β-Anhydroicaritin ameliorates the degradation of periodontal tissue and inhibits the synthesis and secretion of TNF-α and MMP-3 in diabetic rats . β-Anhydroicaritin decreases the overproduction of NO, IL-10, TNF-α, MCP-1 and IL-6 in inperitonitis mice. β-Anhydroicaritin inhibits the elevation of intracellular Ca 2+, and markedly decreases iNOS protein expression .
|
-
- HY-N8936
-
|
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Narchinol B (Compound 4) is a sesquiter penoid
compound. Narchinol B has anti-inflammatory effects. Narchinol B works by
inhibiting proinflammatory mediators, including prostaglandin E2 (PGE2),
inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins,
as well as proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-1b, IL-6, and tumor
necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Narchinol B significantly inhibits LPS-induced
overproduction of NO in BV2 cells (IC50=2.43 μM)
.
|
-
- HY-149542
-
|
|
Tau Protein
Apoptosis
GSK-3
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
GSK-3β inhibitor 15 (Compound 54) is a GSK-3β inhibitor (IC50: 3.4 nM). GSK-3β inhibitor 15 inhibits Aβ1-42-induced GSK-3β and tau protein phosphorylation. GSK-3β inhibitor 15 inhibits LPS-induced iNOS expression. GSK-3β inhibitor 15 has neuroprotective effects on Aβ1-42-induced neurotoxicity. GSK-3β inhibitor 15 can be used for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
|
-
- HY-161255
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
3,4-DAA is an orally active Anthranilic acid derivative with potent immunosuppressive activities. 3, 4-DAA can alleviate the severity of colitis through inhibiting Th1 cells response, promoting Th2 cytokines expression and inducing CD4 +CD25 + T cells expression . 3,4-DAA suppressed expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) release from EOC20 cells induced by IFN-γ and Lipopolysaccharide .
|
-
- HY-N16376
-
|
MJ 286A
|
NF-κB
STAT
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Thienodolin (MJ 286A) is an alkaloid that has been found in S. albogriseolus. Thienodolin inhibits nitric oxide production in LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells with an IC50 value of 17.2 μM. Thienodolin suppresses iNOS, blocks the degradation of IκBα, attenuates NF-κB p65 accumulation in the nucleus, and reduces the phosphorylation level of STAT1 at Tyr701. Thienodolin can be used for the study of inflammation .
|
-
- HY-13518R
-
|
Astringenin (Standard); trans-Piceatannol (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Syk
Autophagy
Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
|
Piceatannol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piceatannol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piceatannol is a well-known Syk inhibitor and reduces the expression of iNOS induced by TNF. Piceatannol is an effective agent for research of acute lung injury (ALI) . Piceatannol is a naturally occurring polyphenolic stilbene found in various fruits and vegetables and exhibits anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties . Piceatannol induces apoptosis in DLBCL cell lines . Piceatannol induces autophagy and apoptosis in MOLT-4 human leukemia cells .
|
-
- HY-N15347
-
|
|
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
NO Synthase
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Talaromyketide B is a polyketide compound with anti-inflammatory activity, discovered in the soil bacterium Talaromyces sp. KYS-41. Talaromyketide B inhibits the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways and dose-dependently suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-α, as well as the transcriptional activity of inflammatory mediators, including iNOS and COX-2. Talaromyketide B holds potential for research in the fields of immunity and inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-155199
-
|
|
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
PDE1-IN-5 (Compound 10c) is a selective PDE1C inhibitor (IC50: 15 nM). PDE1-IN-5 has anti- inflammatory activity, and inhibits expression of iNOS, TNF-α, IL-1α, IL-1β, and IL-6 induced by LPS. PDE1-IN-5 has anti-inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) effects in the dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-Induced colitis mice model. PDE1-IN-5 can be used for research of IBD .
|
-
- HY-W040045
-
|
Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride
|
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
TNF Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-N0256
-
|
|
COX
NF-κB
|
Cancer
|
|
Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
|
-
- HY-149523
-
|
|
Apoptosis
NO Synthase
Caspase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Anticancer agent 157 (compound 15) is a NO inhibitor (IC50=0.62 μg/mL) with anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Anticancer agent 157 can bind to iNOS (inducible NO synthase) and caspase 8, causing nuclear fragmentation and chromatin condensation, inducing apoptosis. Anticancer agent 157 inhibits HT29 colon cancer cells (IC50=2.45 μg/mL), Hep-G2 liver cancer cells (IC50=3.25 μg/mL), and B16-F10 murine melanoma cells (IC50=3.84 μg/mL) .
|
-
- HY-128578
-
|
|
PDHK
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
KPLH1130 is a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor. KPLH1130 potently inhibits M1 macrophage polarization by reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines, decreasing the levels of M1 phenotype markers (HIF-1α, iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production. KPLH1130 prevents the reduction of mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR) induced by inflammatory stimuli (LPS ((HY-D1056) + IFN-γ) in various macrophage types. KPLH1130 improves glucose tolerance in HFD-fed mice. KPLH1130 can be used for the study of obesity-associated metabolic disorders and other inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-N0043R
-
|
Gypenoside VIII (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
COX
Calcium Channel
Cytochrome P450
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Ginsenoside Rd (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rd. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity with an IC50 of 12.05±0.82 μM in HepG2 cells. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits expression of COX-2 and iNOS mRNA. Ginsenoside Rd also inhibits Ca2+ influx. Ginsenoside Rd inhibits CYP2D6, CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9, with IC50s of 58.0±4.5 μM, 78.4±5.3 μM, 81.7±2.6 μM, and 85.1±9.1 μM, respectively.
|
-
- HY-174260
-
|
|
NO Synthase
COX
Caspase
MDM-2/p53
|
Neurological Disease
|
|
Neuroprotective agent 11 (Compound 1a) is an orally active polyphenol compound with significant protective effects against cerebral ischemia. The main activities of Neuroprotective agent 11 include inhibiting neuronal inflammation and apoptosis, reducing cerebral infarction volume, and improving behavioral symptoms of cerebral ischemic mice. Neuroprotective agent 11 exerts its regulatory mechanism by downregulating the expression of inflammatory factors (iNOS、COX-2) and apoptotic proteins (cleaved-Caspase3, p53). Neuroprotective agent 11 can be used in the study of cerebral ischemia-related diseases (such as ischemic stroke) .
|
-
- HY-147972
-
|
|
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
NO Synthase
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 (compound 11a) is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK pathway. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 shows inhibitory activity against NO production, with an IC50 of 6.96 µM. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 suppresses LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, ERΚ and P38 signaling activation. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 can prevent LPS induced inflammatory response in macrophages. NF-κB/MAPK-IN-1 can be used for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) research .
|
-
- HY-P991316
-
|
DX-2400; DX-2410
|
MMP
TGF-β Receptor
TGF-beta/Smad
NO Synthase
|
Cancer
|
|
KD014 (DX-2400) is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting MMP14 (Ki: 0.9 nM). KD014 inhibits TGFβ and SMAD2/3 activity, increases macrophage numbers and iNOS expression, and shifts macrophage phenotype toward anti-tumor M1-like. KD014 has anti-tumor activity in three different tumor models (MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-435, and PC3). KD014 can be used in breast cancer research .
|
-
- HY-P1938
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) has toxic activity against plant pathogens such as R. fascians LMG 3605, and its potency may be comparable to that of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can inhibit the phosphorylation of IKKα, IKKβ, NF-κB, etc., and the activation of iNOS and COX-2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can be used in the research of biopesticides in the agricultural field, as well as in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-W007539R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Drug Intermediate
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is an endogenous metabolite. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is a pharmaceutical intermediate that can be used to synthesize various Schiff base compounds. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde exhibits significant anti angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activities. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde reduces the production of NO and ROS by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions .
|
-
- HY-N9086A
-
|
5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone
|
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
(rac)-Poriol (5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone) exhibits antioxidant activity, and scavenges free radical DPPH with an IC50 of 0.18 µg/mL. (rac)-Poriol inhibits the LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO generation in RAW264.7 (98.35% inhibition rate at 10 μM), and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (rac)-Poriol exhibits good binding affinity with iNOS, COX-1, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β .
|
-
- HY-153367
-
|
|
PROTACs
Epigenetic Reader Domain
|
Cancer
|
|
FHD-609 is a PROTAC degrader and inhibitor of BRD9 (Bromodomain-containing protein 9). FHD-609 targets to ncBAF, can be used for research of wide range of cancers that contain a mutation in a BAF complex subunit. FHD-609 in combination with Telomelysin or INO5401, may play a role in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) treatment. (Blue: BRD9 ligand-6 (HY-49393), Black: linker (HY-168309); Pink: (S)-Deoxy-thalidomide-Br (HY-168308) ) .
|
-
- HY-D0889R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
-
- HY-173388
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
JNK
NF-κB
NO Synthase
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
TLR4-IN-2 (Compound Racemic-11k) is inhibitors of TLR4, JNK, and NF-κB. TLR4-IN-2 inhibits NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 23.2 µM. TLR4-IN-2 exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting TLR4 expression, reducing JNK phosphorylation, thereby suppressing the activation of NF-κB, blocking the transcription of inflammation-related genes, reducing the expression of iNOS and COX-2, and decreasing the production of inflammatory mediators such as NO, PGE 2, and TNF-α. TLR4-IN-2 is promising for research of inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and various inflammatory disorders .
|
-
- HY-W040045R
-
|
Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
TNF Receptor
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Callistephin chloride (HY-W040045). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Callistephin chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis.
|
-
- HY-107208R
-
|
(-)-Procyanidin B4 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Procyanidol B4 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidol B4 (HY-107208). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidol B4 ((-)-Procyanidin B4) is an orally active polyphenol found in Q.gilva. Procyanidol B4 exerts antioxidant activity by scavenging DPPH (HY-112053) (IC50: 12.15 μM) and Nitro blue tetrazolium chloride (NBT) (HY-15925) (IC50: 8.67 μM). Procyanidol B4 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting the expression of COX-2 and IL-1β and iNOS .
|
-
- HY-148013
-
|
|
Glycosidase
Amyloid-β
NF-κB
COX
ERK
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
K284-6111 is a high-affinity and orally active CHI3L1 inhibitor, and inhibits CHI3L1 expression. K284-6111 inhibits ERK and NF-κB pathway. K284-6111 suppresses nuclear translocation of p50 and p65, and phosphorylation of IκB. K284-6111 improves memory dysfunction by alleviating amyloidogenesis and neuroinflammation, with the reduction of inflammatory proteins (eg: iNOS, COX-2, GFAP, and Iba-1). K284-6111 reduces atopic-like skin inflammation and inhibits LPS (HY-D1056) -induced liver injury. K284-6111 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's diseases and sepsis like hepatic injury .
|
-
- HY-169103
-
|
|
NO Synthase
COX
Cholinesterase (ChE)
Amyloid-β
|
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Neuroprotective agent 5 (compound 28) is a brain permeabilizing agent with anti-neuritis, anti-oxidative damage and neuroprotective effects. Neuroprotective agent 5 exhibits a potent NO inhibitory effect (EC50=0.49 μM), inhibits the release of proinflammatory factors PGE2 and TNF-α, downregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins, and promotes the polarization of BV-2 cells from the proinflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. In addition, Neuroprotective agent 5 can also inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and Aβ42 aggregation in a dose-dependent manner. Neuroprotective agent 5 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .
|
-
- HY-N0256R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
COX
NF-κB
|
Cancer
|
|
Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
|
-
- HY-177050
-
|
|
G protein-coupled Bile Acid Receptor 1
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
RG-239 is an orally active TGR5 agonist with an EC50 of 120 nM, significantly outperforming Betulinic acid (HY-10529) (EC50 = 1.04 μM). RG-239 demonstrates higher selectivity for TGR5 compared to the FXRα. RG-239 increases mitochondrial activity in adipocytes and promotes neurite outgrowth at higher concentrations. RG-239 inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced iNOS expression and nitrite production in Raw264.7 and microglia cells. RG-239 can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes [1][2][3][4][5].
|
-
- HY-113327R
-
|
|
Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
|
Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
|
-
- HY-W419589
-
|
|
COX
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Xanthomicrol is extracted from the resin of the plant called Chinese bellflower (a member of the Scrophulariaceae family) and is a monoamine oxidase (MAOs) inhibitor. Xanthomicrol has anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties, with IC50 values of 0.88 and 1.69 μg/mL in HL60 and K562 cells. Xanthomicrol's the main metabolite of 5DT in mouse colon, and it can reduce levels of iNOS protein and mRNA, as well as COX-2 protein levels. Additionally, Xanthomicrol decreases the production of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β and induces the expression of the antioxidant enzyme HO-1 .
|
-
- HY-123581
-
|
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
ATF6
DAPK
Autophagy
NF-κB
NO Synthase
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Keap1-Nrf2
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Quinocetone is an orally active animal feed additive used to increase the meat production of livestock and poultry. Quinocetone exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of pathogenic microorganisms. Quinocetone exhibits tissue-specific (liver, lymphocyte) toxicity. Quinocetone induces autophagy in cells through the ATF6/DAPK1 pathway. Quinocetone activates the NF-κB and iNOS pathways, leading to cell apoptosis, hepatocyte vacuolar degeneration and fibrosis. Quinocetone can inhibit Nrf2/HO-1 and induce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress and DNA damage .
|
-
- HY-B0367
-
|
Chlortenoxicam; Ro 13-9297
|
Apoptosis
COX
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
Prostaglandin Receptor
TNF Receptor
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Lornoxicam (Chlortenoxicam) is an orally active oxycontin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and anticancer activities. Lornoxicam exhibits good inhibitory effects on both COX-1 and COX-2 (COX-1: IC50=0.005 μM; COX-2:IC50=0.008 μM) and inhibits the production of NO by iNOS (IC50=65 μM) and the proinflammatory cytokine IL-6 (IC50=54 μM). Lornoxicam also inhibits tumor cell proliferation and migration and induces tumor cell apoptosis. Lornoxicam can be used in the study of inflammatory pain, colorectal cancer and breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-N7064
-
|
|
Pyruvate Kinase
COX
STAT
TNF Receptor
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-173518
-
|
|
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SIN 14, a derivative of Sinomenine (HY-15122), is an orally active HO-1 activator (KD = 17.2 μM). SIN 14 binds to the catalytic core domain of HO-1 and induces HO-1 activation in catalysis. SIN 14 significantly increases HO-1 stability. SIN 14 has anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits M1 macrophage polarization while promoting M2 polarization in LPS (Lipopolysaccharides)(HY-D1056)-induced RAW264.7 cells. SIN 14 inhibits inflammatory mediator production (eg: NO, IL-6, IL-1β and CCL2, inhibits production of ROS and down-regulates the expression of COX-2 and iNOS. SIN 14 can inhibit RA-related inflammatory edema in collagen-induced arthritis (ClA) mice .
|
-
- HY-W251598I
-
|
Sodium hydrogen carbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500
|
Bacterial
|
Others
|
|
Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
-
- HY-W251598B
-
|
Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biology; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biology
|
Bacterial
|
Others
|
|
Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biolog; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biolog) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
-
- HY-W753956
-
|
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Interleukin Related
Pyruvate Kinase
COX
STAT
TNF Receptor
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
NO Synthase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Iminostilbene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-N0103A
-
|
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sophocarpine monohydrate is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine monohydrate upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine monohydrate inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine monohydrate can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine monohydrate has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
- HY-N0103
-
|
|
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
PTEN
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
- HY-123581R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Antibiotic
Bacterial
ATF6
DAPK
Autophagy
NF-κB
NO Synthase
Apoptosis
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Quinocetone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Quinocetone (HY-123581). This product is used for research and analytical purposes. Quinocetone is an orally active animal feed additive used to increase the meat production of livestock and poultry. Quinocetone exhibits antibacterial activity against a variety of pathogenic microorganisms. Quinocetone exhibits tissue-specific (liver, lymphocyte) toxicity. Quinocetone induces autophagy in cells through the ATF6/DAPK1 pathway. Quinocetone activates the NF-κB and iNOS pathways, leading to cell apoptosis, hepatocyte vacuolar degeneration and fibrosis. Quinocetone can inhibit Nrf2/HO-1 and induce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress and DNA damage.
|
-
- HY-W251598S
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Bacterial
|
Others
|
|
Bicarbonate- 13C sodium is the 13C-labeled Sodium bicarbonate (HY-Y0756). Sodium bicarbonate is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
-
- HY-W251598C
-
|
Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture
|
Bacterial
|
Others
|
|
Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
-
- HY-N0103R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Sophocarpine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sophocarpine (HY-N0103). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
|
-
- HY-146066
-
|
|
nAChR
JAK
STAT
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 is a potent α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist, with an IC50 value of 0.32 μM for nitric oxide (NO). α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 effectively suppresses the expression of iNOS, IL-1β, and IL-6 in murine RAW264.7 macrophages. α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 can inhibit LPS-induced NO release, NF-κB activation and cytokine production. α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 can be used for researching sepsis .
|
-
- HY-N9541
-
|
|
Others
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
|
-
- HY-146066A
-
|
|
nAChR
JAK
STAT
NO Synthase
|
Others
|
|
(R)-α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 is the R-enantiomer of α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 (HY-146066). α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 is a potent α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist, with an IC50 value of 0.32 μM for nitric oxide (NO). α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 effectively suppresses the expression of iNOS, IL-1β, and IL-6 in murine RAW264.7 macrophages. α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 agonist 1 can inhibit LPS-induced NO release, NF-κB activation and cytokine production. α7 nAchR-JAK2-STAT3 can be used for researching sepsis .
|
-
- HY-P990252
-
|
|
Notch
Interleukin Related
NF-κB
VEGFR
FGFR
NO Synthase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) is an anti-mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce angiogenesis and density by blocking the DLL4-Notch signaling pathway. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) reduces inflammatory response by decreasing NF-κB activity and pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1β, iNOS, IL-6) levels. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can inhibit Th17 cell differentiation and IL-17A production. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce macrophage infiltration and alleviate insulin resistance. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can be used for researches on inflammation, metabolic conditions and cancer such as atherosclerosis, pancreatic cancer and asthma .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-W251598B
-
|
Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biology; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biology
|
Buffer Reagents
|
|
Sodium bicarbonate, for molecular biology (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for molecular biolog; Soda bicarbonate for molecular biolog) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
-
- HY-W251598C
-
|
Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture
|
Buffer Reagents
|
|
Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture (Sodium hydrogen carbonate for cell culture; Soda bicarbonate for cell culture) is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate, for cell culture can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
-
- HY-W040074
-
|
Diglycine hydrochloride hydrate; Gly-Gly (HCl H2O)
|
Buffer Reagents
|
|
Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate is a non-selective Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine hydrochloride hydrate can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
-
- HY-W251598I
-
|
Sodium hydrogen carbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500
|
Buffer Reagents
|
|
Sodium bicarbonate, meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, FCC, E500 is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P10383
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Infection
|
|
SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 4.4 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is resistant to the proteases pepsin, trypsin and α-chymotrypsin. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is stable in human plasma and in oxidative environment .
|
-
- HY-P10710A
-
|
|
IFNAR
Interleukin Related
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
BMP-4 acetate is a penetrating heparin-binding peptide with anti-inflammatory and anti-chondrogenic functions. BMP-4 acetate regulates the iNOS-IFN-IL6 signaling pathway to inhibit the expression of inflammatory proteins such as iNOS, COX2, IFN, and IL6, effectively suppressing inflammation and alleviating various arthritis symptoms in murine chondrocytes and macrophages .
|
-
- HY-D0889
-
|
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
-
- HY-P3168
-
|
|
Potassium Channel
NO Synthase
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Martentoxin, a 4,046 Da polypeptide toxin, is a large-conductance Ca 2+-activated K + (BKCa) channel inhibitor. Martentoxin attenuates NO release, inhibits iNOS activation and upregulates eNOS mRNA expression in HUVECs induced by TNF-α. Martentoxin can be used for vascular diseases research .
|
-
- HY-P10385A
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Infection
|
|
SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 TFA is the TFA salt form of SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 (HY-P10385). SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 TFA is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 7 nM .
|
-
- HY-P10384A
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Infection
|
|
SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 TFA is the TFA salt form of SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 (HY-P10384). SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 TFA is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 21 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 TFA is reduction-resistant and oxidatively stable .
|
-
- HY-P10384
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Infection
|
|
SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 (Compound CP2) is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 21 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-2 is reduction-resistant and oxidatively stable .
|
-
- HY-P10383A
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Infection
|
|
SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 TFA is the TFA salt form of SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1(HY-P10383). SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 4.4 nM. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is resistant to the proteases pepsin, trypsin and α-chymotrypsin. SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-1 is stable in human plasma and in oxidative environment .
|
-
- HY-P10385
-
|
|
NO Synthase
|
Infection
|
|
SPSB2-iNOS inhibitory cyclic peptide-3 (Compound CP3) is an inhibitor for the interaction of SPRY domain and SOCS-box protein 2 (SPSB2) and iNOS, through binding SPSB2 on iNOS site with KD of 7 nM .
|
-
- HY-P10710
-
|
|
IFNAR
Interleukin Related
COX
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
BMP-4 is a penetrating heparin-binding peptide with anti-inflammatory and anti-chondrogenic functions. In murine chondrocytes and macrophages, BMP-4 regulates the iNOS-IFN-IL6 signaling pathway to inhibit the expression of inflammatory proteins such as iNOS, COX2, IFN, and IL6 in a dose-dependent manner, effectively suppressing inflammation and alleviating various arthritis symptoms .
|
-
- HY-P1938
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) has toxic activity against plant pathogens such as R. fascians LMG 3605, and its potency may be comparable to that of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can inhibit the phosphorylation of IKKα, IKKβ, NF-κB, etc., and the activation of iNOS and COX-2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can be used in the research of biopesticides in the agricultural field, as well as in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
- HY-D0889R
-
|
|
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P991316
-
|
DX-2400; DX-2410
|
MMP
TGF-β Receptor
TGF-beta/Smad
NO Synthase
|
Cancer
|
|
KD014 (DX-2400) is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) targeting MMP14 (Ki: 0.9 nM). KD014 inhibits TGFβ and SMAD2/3 activity, increases macrophage numbers and iNOS expression, and shifts macrophage phenotype toward anti-tumor M1-like. KD014 has anti-tumor activity in three different tumor models (MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-435, and PC3). KD014 can be used in breast cancer research .
|
-
- HY-P990252
-
|
|
Notch
Interleukin Related
NF-κB
VEGFR
FGFR
NO Synthase
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) is an anti-mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 IgG monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce angiogenesis and density by blocking the DLL4-Notch signaling pathway. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) reduces inflammatory response by decreasing NF-κB activity and pro-inflammatory factors (IL-1β, iNOS, IL-6) levels. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can inhibit Th17 cell differentiation and IL-17A production. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can reduce macrophage infiltration and alleviate insulin resistance. Anti-Mouse Delta-like protein 4/DLL4 Antibody (HMD4-2) can be used for researches on inflammation, metabolic conditions and cancer such as atherosclerosis, pancreatic cancer and asthma .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N5015
-
-
-
- HY-119720
-
-
-
- HY-13417A
-
-
-
- HY-N12735
-
-
-
- HY-N1382
-
-
-
- HY-N3848
-
-
-
- HY-133098
-
-
-
- HY-N7630
-
-
-
- HY-N6770
-
-
-
- HY-N2989
-
-
-
- HY-N5015R
-
-
-
- HY-N0001
-
-
-
- HY-13417
-
-
-
- HY-N15305
-
-
-
- HY-N6968
-
-
-
- HY-13417AR
-
|
|
Alkaloids
Animals
Other Alkaloids
Source classification
|
AMPK
Autophagy
YAP
Mitophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
AICAR (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR phosphate regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR phosphate is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
|
-
-
- HY-13417R
-
-
-
- HY-N11085
-
-
-
- HY-18732A
-
-
-
- HY-N0278
-
|
Pulsatilla camphor; Anemonine; trans-Anemonin
|
Natural Products
Source classification
Ranunculaceae
Clematis crassifolia Benth.
Plants
|
PKC
NO Synthase
|
|
Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N0698
-
-
-
- HY-N15226
-
-
-
- HY-N1382R
-
-
-
- HY-N0722
-
-
-
- HY-N0158
-
-
-
- HY-N0001R
-
-
-
- HY-N15272
-
-
-
- HY-125827
-
-
-
- HY-N3548
-
|
|
Natural Products
Catalpa ovata G. Don
Source classification
Plants
Bignoniaceae
|
NF-κB
|
|
Catalpalactone has anti-inflammatory effect. Catalpalactone inhibits LPS-induced NO production and iNOS expression in RAW264.7 cells, and also inhibits IRF3, NF-κB, and IFN-β/STAT-1 activation. Catalpalactone also inhibits dopamine biosynthesis by reducing tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) and aromatic-l-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) activities .
|
-
-
- HY-N0613
-
-
-
- HY-N0158R
-
-
-
- HY-129113
-
-
-
- HY-142026
-
-
-
- HY-N16632
-
-
-
- HY-N15651
-
-
-
- HY-N0774
-
-
-
- HY-N0278A
-
|
(Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor; (Rac)-Anemonine
|
Natural Products
Ranunculaceae
Source classification
Clematis crassifolia Benth.
Plants
|
PKC
NO Synthase
|
|
(Rac)-Anemonin ((Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor) is the diastereoisomer of Anemonin (HY-N0278). Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N2106R
-
-
-
- HY-N2106
-
-
-
- HY-N9955
-
-
-
- HY-N2008
-
-
-
- HY-N0722A
-
-
-
- HY-N0722R
-
-
-
- HY-N8413
-
-
-
- HY-N12224
-
-
-
- HY-N0041
-
-
-
- HY-18732AR
-
|
|
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
L-NMMA (acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-NMMA (acetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-NMMA acetate is a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor of all NOS isoforms including NOS1, NOS2, and NOS3. The Ki values for nNOS (rat), eNOS (human), and iNOS (mouse) are approximately 0.18, 0.4, and 6 μM, respectively.
|
-
-
- HY-N6968R
-
-
-
- HY-N0698R
-
-
-
- HY-N0721
-
-
- HY-W011849
-
|
|
Crassulaceae
Source classification
Rhodiola imbricata Edgew.
Plants
|
NF-κB
COX
NO Synthase
MMP
|
|
Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside is a component isolated from Phellodendron amurense, which has anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production, and the expression of iNOS and COX-2. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside also inhibits the nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Phenyl β-D-glucopyranoside inhibits the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and related genes .
|
-
- HY-N8371
-
-
- HY-111954
-
|
Erinacine A
|
Microorganisms
Terpenoids
Diterpenoids
|
Apoptosis
JNK
NF-κB
Histone Acetyltransferase
NO Synthase
Bcl-2 Family
p38 MAPK
Caspase
|
|
(+)-Erinacin A (Erinacine A) is a cyanoditerpenoid isolated from Hericium erinaceus with anticancer, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. (+)-Erinacin A can induce cancer cell death by activating extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis pathways. (+)-Erinacin A can also inhibit the expression of NO synthase (iNOS) and the production of nitrotyrosine to exert inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, thereby reducing ischemic brain damage .
|
-
- HY-N0613R
-
-
- HY-N0774R
-
-
- HY-N0936R
-
-
- HY-129113R
-
-
- HY-N11996
-
|
|
Liliaceae
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Aloe vera (L.) Burm. f.
Plants
|
NO Synthase
NF-κB
|
|
Aloenin aglycone (compound 13) is an NF-κB inhibitor that can be isolated from aloe exudate. Aloenin aglycone inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity (IC50: 18.7 μM). Aloenin aglycone (10 μM) also reduced inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) gene expression after treatment of HepG2 cells with 10 ng/mL TNFα .
|
-
- HY-107825
-
-
- HY-13518
-
-
- HY-N7688
-
-
- HY-N3364
-
-
- HY-W007539
-
-
- HY-N0721R
-
-
- HY-N0811
-
-
- HY-N0041R
-
-
- HY-107208
-
-
- HY-N16450
-
|
|
Natural Products
Source classification
Plants
|
NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
p38 MAPK
JNK
NF-κB
|
|
Cnidilide is a natural product of alkylphthalein. Cnidilide can be isolated from the rhizomes of Cnidium officinale. Cnidilide reduces the production of NO and PGE2 by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2 induced by LPS (HY-D1056). Cnidilide can inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α. Cnidilide can specifically inhibit the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK and JNK, as well as the activation of downstream kinase MSK-1. Cnidilide blocks the signaling pathway by inhibiting the transcriptional activity of AP-1 and NF-κB. can be used for research on inflammation conditions .
|
-
- HY-N0043
-
-
- HY-107825R
-
|
|
Flavonols
Flavonoids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
Cholinesterase (ChE)
|
|
Flavonol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flavonol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flavonol is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 120 μM and a Ki value of 74 μM. Flavonol has antioxidant, free radical-scavenging, antibacterial properties, and immune modulation functions. Flavonol inhibits the PriA helicase of Staphylococcus aureus. Flavonol can suppress the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the expression of the iNOS enzyme. Flavonol shows protective and analgesic effects in mice through various neuronal pathways. Flavonol can be used in research related to tumors and atherosclerosis diseases .
|
-
- HY-D0889
-
|
|
Classification of Application Fields
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Metabolic Disease
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
|
-
- HY-N1940
-
-
- HY-N8936
-
|
|
Terpenoids
Sesquiterpenes
Source classification
Nardostachys jatamansi (D. Don) DC.
Plants
Valerianaceae
|
Others
|
|
Narchinol B (Compound 4) is a sesquiter penoid
compound. Narchinol B has anti-inflammatory effects. Narchinol B works by
inhibiting proinflammatory mediators, including prostaglandin E2 (PGE2),
inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins,
as well as proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-1b, IL-6, and tumor
necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Narchinol B significantly inhibits LPS-induced
overproduction of NO in BV2 cells (IC50=2.43 μM)
.
|
-
- HY-N16376
-
|
MJ 286A
|
Alkaloids
Microorganisms
Source classification
Pyridine Alkaloids
|
NF-κB
STAT
|
|
Thienodolin (MJ 286A) is an alkaloid that has been found in S. albogriseolus. Thienodolin inhibits nitric oxide production in LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated RAW 264.7 murine macrophage cells with an IC50 value of 17.2 μM. Thienodolin suppresses iNOS, blocks the degradation of IκBα, attenuates NF-κB p65 accumulation in the nucleus, and reduces the phosphorylation level of STAT1 at Tyr701. Thienodolin can be used for the study of inflammation .
|
-
- HY-13518R
-
|
Astringenin (Standard); trans-Piceatannol (Standard)
|
Microorganisms
Stilbenes
Rheum palmatum L.
Polygonaceae
Source classification
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Syk
Autophagy
Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
|
|
Piceatannol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piceatannol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piceatannol is a well-known Syk inhibitor and reduces the expression of iNOS induced by TNF. Piceatannol is an effective agent for research of acute lung injury (ALI) . Piceatannol is a naturally occurring polyphenolic stilbene found in various fruits and vegetables and exhibits anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties . Piceatannol induces apoptosis in DLBCL cell lines . Piceatannol induces autophagy and apoptosis in MOLT-4 human leukemia cells .
|
-
- HY-N15347
-
|
|
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source classification
|
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
NO Synthase
COX
|
|
Talaromyketide B is a polyketide compound with anti-inflammatory activity, discovered in the soil bacterium Talaromyces sp. KYS-41. Talaromyketide B inhibits the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways and dose-dependently suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-α, as well as the transcriptional activity of inflammatory mediators, including iNOS and COX-2. Talaromyketide B holds potential for research in the fields of immunity and inflammatory diseases .
|
-
- HY-W040045
-
-
- HY-N0256
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- HY-N0043R
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- HY-P1938
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Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source classification
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Bacterial
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Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) has toxic activity against plant pathogens such as R. fascians LMG 3605, and its potency may be comparable to that of Chloramphenicol (HY-B0239). Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can inhibit the phosphorylation of IKKα, IKKβ, NF-κB, etc., and the activation of iNOS and COX-2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory activity. Cyclo(L-Pro-L-Val) can be used in the research of biopesticides in the agricultural field, as well as in the research of inflammation-related diseases .
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- HY-W007539R
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Monophenols
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Endogenous metabolite
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
Drug Intermediate
NO Synthase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
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2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is an endogenous metabolite. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is a pharmaceutical intermediate that can be used to synthesize various Schiff base compounds. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde exhibits significant anti angiogenic, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activities. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde reduces the production of NO and ROS by inhibiting the expression of iNOS and COX-2. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is commonly used in the study of inflammatory conditions .
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- HY-N9086A
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5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone
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Flavonoids
Flavonones
Source classification
Plants
Cephalotaxaceae
Cephalotaxus oliveri Mast.
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NO Synthase
COX
Interleukin Related
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(rac)-Poriol (5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone) exhibits antioxidant activity, and scavenges free radical DPPH with an IC50 of 0.18 µg/mL. (rac)-Poriol inhibits the LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO generation in RAW264.7 (98.35% inhibition rate at 10 μM), and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (rac)-Poriol exhibits good binding affinity with iNOS, COX-1, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β .
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- HY-D0889R
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Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Glycylglycine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Glycylglycine (HY-D0889). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Glycylglycine is a non-selective glycylglycine dipeptidase substrate and iNOS inhibitor. Glycylglycine can cross the cell membrane by passive diffusion and is hydrolyzed to glycine in the cell, participating in energy metabolism and antioxidant processes. Glycylglycine promotes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) proliferation, inhibits astrocyte overactivation and reduces nitric oxide (NO) release, while upregulating the expression of neurotrophic factors (such as PDGFA, FGF2, CNTF) to support nerve myelin repair. Glycylglycine can be used to study male reproductive biology (such as SSCs proliferation regulation) and neurodegenerative diseases (such as neuroprotective mechanisms in multiple sclerosis) .
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- HY-W040045R
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Pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard)
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Anthocyans
Flavonoids
Source classification
Rosaceae
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Fragaria × ananassa Duch.
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Reference Standards
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
COX
NO Synthase
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
TNF Receptor
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Callistephin (Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Callistephin chloride (HY-W040045). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Callistephin chloride is an anthocyanin. Callistephin chloride regulates the expression of inflammatory (reducing iNOS/TNF-α/COX-2) and apoptosis-related proteins by inhibiting p38 phosphorylation, and enhances the protective effect of Isoflurane (HY-A0134) on microglial cell damage. Callistephin chloride significantly reduces ROS levels, eliminates DPPH free radicals, protects retinal pigment epithelial cells, and inhibits lipid peroxidation. Callistephin chloride can alleviate glutamate excitotoxicity, reduce neuronal apoptosis, and protect cerebellar granule neurons. Callistephin chloride can inhibit the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells by inducing apoptosis.
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- HY-107208R
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- HY-N0256R
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Triterpenes
Hedera nepalensis K. Koch var. sinensis (Tobl.) Rehd.
Terpenoids
Source classification
Plants
Araliaceae
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Reference Standards
COX
NF-κB
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Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-113327R
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Natural Products
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Drug Metabolite
Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Hederagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hederagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hederagenin is a triterpenoid saponin with orally active and antitumor activity. Hederagenin can inhibit the expression of iNOS, COX-2, and NF-κB in cells induced by LPS stimulation. Hederagenin also increases ROS production in cancer cells, disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces apoptosis. Hederagenin also sensitizes cancer cells to Cisplatin (HY-17394) and Paclitaxel (HY-B0015), enhancing induced apoptosis. Hederagenin also has preventive potential against alcoholic liver injury .
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- HY-B0367
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- HY-N0103A
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Infection
Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Classification of Application Fields
Leguminosae
Source classification
Sophora japonica L.
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
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Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
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Sophocarpine monohydrate is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine monohydrate upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine monohydrate inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine monohydrate can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine monohydrate has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
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- HY-N0103
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Infection
Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Classification of Application Fields
Leguminosae
Source classification
Sophora flavescens Aiton
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
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Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
PTEN
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Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
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- HY-N0103R
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Alkaloids
Piperidine Alkaloids
Leguminosae
Source classification
Sophora flavescens Aiton
Plants
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Reference Standards
Autophagy
Apoptosis
NF-κB
PI3K
Akt
MEK
ERK
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Sophocarpine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sophocarpine (HY-N0103). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sophocarpine is a PTEN activator and an inhibitor of PI3K/Akt, MEK/ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways. Sophocarpine upregulates PTEN expression and inhibits PI3K/Akt phosphorylation, arrests tumor cell cycle and induces apoptosis. Sophocarpine inhibits MEK/ERK phosphorylation and VEGF secretion, reducing tumor cell migration. Sophocarpine can also inhibit NF-κB activation and p38 and JNK phosphorylation, reduce the expression of inflammatory factors such as iNOS and COX-2, and activate the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway to reduce oxidative stress. Sophocarpine has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic effects, and can be used in the research of cancers such as glioblastoma and colorectal cancer, inflammation-related diseases, and Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)-induced cardiac damage .
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- HY-N9541
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Alkaloids
Microorganisms
Pyrrole Alkaloids
Source classification
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Others
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Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W251598S
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Bicarbonate- 13C sodium is the 13C-labeled Sodium bicarbonate (HY-Y0756). Sodium bicarbonate is an inorganic salt that is neutral to slightly alkaline and easily decomposes when exposed to moisture in the air. Sodium bicarbonate can maintain the pH of the culture medium, thereby affecting the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages and reversing the acidosis of the tumor microenvironment. Sodium bicarbonate is widely used in the fields of food, medicine, cosmetics, etc. Its main uses include buffers, flavoring agents, disinfectants, pharmaceuticals, and proton gradient regulators. Sodium bicarbonate is also commonly used as an antacid to inhibit gastrointestinal diseases, neutralize gastric acid, and reduce gastric discomfort .
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- HY-N0001S2
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(-)-Epicatechin- 13C3 ((-)-Epicatechol- 13C3) is 13C labeled (-)-Epicatechin. (-)-Epicatechin inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. (-)-Epicatechin inhibits the IL-1β-induced expression of iNOS by blocking the nuclear localization of the p65 subunit of NF-κB.
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- HY-N0001S
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(±)-Epicatechin- 13C3 is the 13C labeled (±)-Epicatechin. (-)-Epicatechin (HY-N0001) inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. (-)-Epicatechin inhibits the IL-1β-induced expression of iNOS by blocking the nuclear localization of the p65 subunit of NF-κB .
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- HY-W750902
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Oxymatrine-d3 is the deuterium labeled Oxymatrine (HY-N0158). Oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens Alt. with anti-inflammatory, antifibrosis, and antitumor effects, inhibits the iNOS expression and TGF-β/Smad pathway. Oxymatrine inhibits bocavirus minute virus of canines (MVC) replication, reduces viral gene expression and decreases apoptosis induced by viral infection .
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- HY-13417S
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AICAR- 13C2, 15N (Acadesine- 13C2, 15N; AICA Riboside- 13C2, 15N) is the 13C and 15N labeled AICAR (HY-13417) . AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
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- HY-B0679S
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Lubiprostone-d7 (RU-0211-d7) is the deuterium labeled Lubiprostone. Lubiprostone (SPI-0211) increases intestinal fluid secretion through generation of CIC-2/CFTR and activation of cAMP signaling pathway. Lubiprostone inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, downregulates Indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced iNOS and TNFα expression. Lubiprostone can be used for chronic constipation research .
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- HY-W753956
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Iminostilbene-d10 is the deuterium labeled Iminostilbene (HY-N7064). Iminostilbene is a chemical precursor of carbamazepine. Additionally, Iminostilbene is an orally active inhibitor of PKM2 (Pyruvate Kinase M2) and COX2 (Cyclooxygenase-2). Iminostilbene exerts its effects by inhibiting PKM2 and its interaction with HIF-1α and STAT3, reducing COX2 and iNOS expression, and decreasing LPS-induced release of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and MCP-1, thereby suppressing macrophage-mediated inflammatory responses and improving myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury. Iminostilbene holds promise for research in inflammation regulation, cardiovascular diseases (such as MI/R injury), and macrophage-mediated immune-related diseases .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-159564
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Azide
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iNOS/COX-2-IN-3 (compound 7d) is a dual inhibitor of iNOS and COX-2, with potential anti-inflammatory activity against LPS (HY-D1056)-induced RAW 264.7 cells (IC50=3.48 μM). iNOS/COX-2-IN-3 has good plasma stability, oral activity and gastric safety, and its inhibitory activity on iNOS and COX-2 expression is 5.43-fold and 2.37-fold that of Indomethacin (HY-14397), respectively .
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- HY-172451
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Alkynes
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MC4762 is an inhibitor of NOX2 and MAOB, with IC50 values of 0.155 μM and 0.182 μM, respectively. MC4762 has anti-inflammatory activity, can inhibit the production of ROS, and downregulate the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines iNOS, IL-1β, and IL-6 .
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