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PK7088 is a pyrazole and a specific peptide. PK7088 supports the reactivation of mutant p53 by converting it to a form exhibiting wild-type properties. PK7088 exhibit anticancer activity in cancer research .
PK 130 is a 2-nitroimidazole derivative that has radiosensitizing effects on hypoxic cells. PK 130 increases the radiosensitivity of Chinese hamster V79 cells under hypoxic conditions .
PK 11195 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PK 11195. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PK 11195 (RP 52028) is a ligand of translocator protein (TSPO), which targets Leishmania chemotherapy, with IC50s of 14.2 μM, 8.2 μM, 3.5 μM for L. amazonensis, L. major and L. braziliensis, respectively.
Keap1-Nrf2-IN-18 (Compound 22) is an orally active Keap1-Nrf2 protein-protein interaction (PPI) inhibitor with good pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles and more potent in vivo activities in rats. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-18 has the strongest inhibitory activity in structure−activity relationship (SAR) study (KD = 0.0029 μM) .
PK-10 is a synergistic antibacterial agent of Fluconazole (HY-B0101) and has strong antifungal activity against a variety of Fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans strains. PK-10 combined with Fluconazole can inhibit hyphae formation and induce the accumulation of reactive oxygen species. It further causes damage to mitochondrial membrane potential, reduces intracellular ATP content, and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction .
PK11007 is a mild thiol alkylator with anticancer activity. PK11007 stabilizes p53 via selective alkylation of two surface-exposed cysteines without compromising its DNA binding activity. PK11007 induces mutant p53 cancer cell death by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels .
DNA-PK-IN-4 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-PK-IN-4 is a imidazolinone derivative compound. DNA-PK-IN-4 inhibits DNA-PKcs activity, thus greatly reducing tumor DNA repair and inducing cells to enter the apoptotic program. DNA-PK-IN-4 has the potential for the research of cancer disease (extracted from patent WO2021209055A1, compound 27) .
DNA-PK-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is a DNA-PK enzyme complex composed of Ku70/Ku80 heterodimer and DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs). DNA-PK-IN-2 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases (extracted from patent WO2021136462A1, compound 1) .
DNA-PK-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-PK-IN-3 synergistically enhances the effect of radiotherapy and chemotherapy and effectively inhibits tumor growth. DNA-PK-IN-3 also effectively reduces the damage to normal cells and reducing side effects. DNA-PK-IN-3 has the potential for the research of cancer disease (extracted from patent WO2021213460A1, compound 4) .
DNA-PK-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is a DNA-PK enzyme complex composed of Ku70/Ku80 heterodimer and DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs). DNA-PK-IN-1 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases (extracted from patent WO2021136463A1, compound 1) .
DNA-PK-IN-9 (compound YK6) is a potent DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 10.47 nM. DNA-PK-IN-9 can be used for researching anticancer .
DNA-PK-IN-14 (compound 78) is a potent, selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 value of 7.95 nM. DNA-PK-IN-14 has oral activity and has the potential to be a radiosensitizer for cancer treatment .
PK11000 is an alkylating agent, and stabilizes the DNA-binding domain of both WT and mutant p53 proteins by covalent cysteine modification without compromising DNA binding. PK11000 has anti-tumor activities .
DNA-PK-IN-13 (Compound SK10) is a DNA-PK inhibitor that exhibits potent inhibitory activity (IC50= 0.11 nM). DNA-PK-IN-13 regulates tumor cell proliferation by decreasing the expression level of γH2A.X and enhancing the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapeutic agents. DNA-PK-IN-13 is suitable for oncology studies .
DNA-PK-IN-12 (compound 31t) is an oral active DNA-PK inhibitor with the IC50 of 0.1 nM. DNA-PK-IN-12 inhibits cell growth and Hct116 cell colony formation with the IC50 of 33.28 μM, and shows antitumor activity in vivo .
Quinacainol (PK 10139) is an inhibitor for sodium current with an EC50 of 95 µM. Quinacainol exhibits antiarrhythmic activity by affecting the electrophysiological properties of the heart .
PK-THPP is a potent and brain-penetrant TWIK-related acid-sensitive K + ion channel (K2P9.1 or TASK-3) blocker with IC50s of 35 nM and 300 nM for TASK-3 and TASK-1, respectively. PK-THPP shows no or less activity against other K + channels. PK-THPP is an effective breathing stimulant and can be used for the study of breathing disorders .
Pyruvate Kinase (PK),Rabbit Muscle (ATP:Pyruvate 2-0-phosphotransferase,PK) is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research .
DNA-PK-IN-5 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-PK-IN-5 inhibits DNA-PKcs activity, thus greatly reducing tumor DNA repair and inducing cells to enter the apoptotic program. DNA-PK-IN-5 enhances the sensitivity of tumor tissues to radiotherapy, overcomes the problem of agent resistance, and enhances the inhibitory effect on a variety of solid tumors and hematological tumors (extracted from patent WO2021204111A1, compound 2) .
DNA-PK-IN-6 is a potent inhibitor of DNA-PK. DNA-PK-IN-6 inhibits DNA-PKcs activity, thus greatly reducing tumor DNA repair and inducing cells to enter the apoptotic program. DNA-PK-IN-6 enhances the sensitivity of tumor tissues to radiotherapy, overcomes the problem of agent resistance, and enhances the inhibitory effect on a variety of solid tumors and hematological tumors (extracted from patent WO2021197159A1, compound 6) .
PK7242 is an inducer of reactivation of mutant p53 in cancer cells. In cancer cells carrying the Y220C mutant, PK7242 binds to the p53-Y220C core domain and induces growth inhibition, cell-cycle arrest, and apoptosis.
DNA-PK-IN-8 is a highly potent, selective and orally active DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.8 nM. DNA-PK-IN-8 exhibits synergistic antiproliferative activity against a series of cancer cell lines and significantly suppresses HL-60 tumor growth, when using in combination with Doxorubicin .
PK68 is a potent orally active and specifical type II inhibitor of receptor-interacting kinase 1 (RIPK1) with an IC50 of ~90 nM, displays inhibition of RIPK1-dependent necroptosis. PK68 powerfully ameliorates TNF-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and can be used for the research of inflammatory disorders and cancer metastasis .
Quinacainol dihydrochloride (PK 10139 dihydrochloride) is the dihydrochloride salt form of Quinacainol (HY-19679). Quinacainol dihydrochloride is an inhibitor for sodium current with an EC50 of 95 µM. Quinacainol dihydrochloride exhibits antiarrhythmic activity by affecting the electrophysiological properties of the heart .
PK150, an analogue of Sorafenib, shows oral bioavailability and antibacterial activity against several pathogenic strains at submicromolar concentrations. PK150 inhibits Gram-positive Methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA), Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), Vancomycin intermediate S. aureus (VISA) with MICs of 0.3, 0.3-1, 0.3 μM, respectively .
EGFR-PK/JNK-2-IN-1 (Compound 6c) is a dual inhibitor of EGFR-PK and JNK-2 with IC50s of 2.7 and 3.0 μM, respectively. EGFR-PK/JNK-2-IN-1 can induce apoptosis and induce cell cycle arrest at different cell phases. EGFR-PK/JNK-2-IN-1 can be used for the research of cancer .
PK 11195 (RP 52028) is a ligand of translocator protein (TSPO), which targets Leishmania chemotherapy, with IC50s of 14.2 μM, 8.2 μM, 3.5 μM for L. amazonensis, L. major and L. braziliensis, respectively.
Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) is an anti-mouse NK1.1 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) can deplete natural killer (NK) cells. Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) inhibits the JAK-STAT and NF-κB signaling pathways. Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) can be used for research on inflammation conditions such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
Pipequaline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pipequaline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pipequaline (PK 8165) is a partial benzodiazepine receptor agonist with anxiolytic activity .
RO6889678 is a highly potent HBV capsid formation inhibitor with a complex absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) profile. RO6889678 is a potent inducer of CYP3A4 and coregulated proteins in human hepatocytes. RO6889678 is metabolized by a combination of CYP3A4-mediated oxidation and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A3- and UGT1A1-mediated direct glucuronidation .
Enoxaparin (PK 10169), a low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) derivative. Enoxaparin exerts anticoagulant activity through antithrombin III, an endogenous inhibitor of factor Xa and thrombin IIa. Enoxaparin protect the rat hippocampus against TBI (traumatic brain injury) via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Enoxaparin can be used for the research of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, TBI and COVID-19 .
N-Benzylacetamide (N-Acetylbenzylamine), as an endogenous metabolite, is the major component of the plasma metabolic profile of Benznidazole (HY-B1548) .
Homocarbonyltopsentin (PK4C9) is a small-molecule TSL2-binding compound, binds to pentaloop conformations of TSL2 and promotes a shift to triloop conformations that display enhanced SMN2 exon 7 (E7) splicing with EC50 value of 16 μM .
XEN445 is an endothelial lipase (EL) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.237 uM. It has excellent ADME and PK activity and can increase the concentration of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in mouse plasma.
PF-06305591 is a potent and highly selective voltage gated sodium channel NaV1.8 blocker, with an IC50 of 15 nM. An excellent preclinical in vitroADME and safety profile .
PF-06305591 dihydrate is a potent and highly selective voltage gated sodium channel NaV1.8 blocker, with an IC50 of 15 nM. An excellent preclinical in vitroADME and safety profile .
HCV-IN-7 is an orally active and potent pan-genotypic HCV NS5A inhibitor with IC50s of 3-47 pM. HCV-IN-7 shows a superior pan-genotypic profile and a good pharmacokinetic profile coupled with a favorable liver uptake. HCV-IN-7 has anti-viral activity .
HCV-IN-7 hydrochloride is an orally active and potent pan-genotypic HCV NS5A inhibitor with IC50s of 3-47 pM. HCV-IN-7 hydrochloride shows a superior pan-genotypic profile and a good pharmacokinetic profile coupled with a favorable liver uptake. HCV-IN-7 hydrochloride has anti-viral activity .
MAGL-IN-10 is areversible monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibitor with very good ADME properties and low in vivo toxicity.MAGL-IN-10 can be used for the research ofcancer, neurological disorders and inflammatory pathologies .
ABCG2-IN-1 (compound K2), a Ko143 analog, is an orally active ABCG2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.13 μM. ABCG2-IN-1 has favorable oral pharmacokinetic profiles in mice .
PF-06455943 is a leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) inhibitor with IC50 value of 3 nM. PF-06455943 also is a PET radioligand. PF-06455943 can be used for the research of ADME/neuro PK characterization and Parkinson disease (PD) .
NEDD4-IN-1 (Compound 32) is a potent inhibitor of NEDD4 (IC50 = 0.12 μM). NEDD4-IN-1 shows significant and comparable antiproliferative activity in H292 cell line. NEDD4-IN-1 demonstrates high plasma protein binding and medium-to-high in vitro clearance in both human and mouse models. NEDD4-IN-1 shows superior stability in mouse plasma. NEDD4-IN-1 has excellent potency, selectivity, and favourable in vitro ADME properties. NEDD4-IN-1 exhibits a systemic plasma clearance exceeding the hepatic blood flow in mouse model. NEDD4-IN-1 can be studied in anticancer research .
Riluzole- 13C6 (PK 26124- 13C6) is 13C labeled Riluzole. Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na + channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
TC-A 2317 hydrochloride is an orally active Aurora A kinase inhibitor (Ki=1.2 nM). TC-A 2317 hydrochloride exhibits excellent selectivity to Aurora B kinase (Ki=101 nM) and other 60 kinases, good cell permeability and good PKprofile. Antitumor activity .
Neladenoson dalanate (Neladenoson bialanate; BAY-1067197) hydrochloride is a orally active agonist precursor of partial Adenosine A1 Receptor. Neladenoson dalanate hydrochloride has a good pharmacokinetic and safety profile, can be used for the chronic heart diseases .
Neladenoson dalanate (Neladenoson bialanate; BAY-1067197) is a orally active agonist precursor of partial Adenosine A1 Receptor. Neladenoson dalanate has a good pharmacokinetic and safety profile, can be used for the chronic heart diseases .
Senexin C is a selective and orally active CDK8/19 inhibitor. Senexin C shows a strong tumor-enrichment pharmacokinetic (PK) profile and tumor-pharmacodynamic (PD) marker responses. Senexin C inhibits the growth of MV4-11 leukemia cells with good tolerability .
ATV041 is an orally active Ibuprofen (HY-78131) and nucleotide analogue. ATV041 improves oral pharmacokinetic (PK) profile and tissue distribution with anti-mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) activity. ATV041 reduces viral load, tissue damage and virus-induced inflammation in a dose-dependent manner .
IDO1-IN-22 (Compound 3) is a IDO1 inhibitor (biochemical hIDO1 IC50: 67.4 nM, HeLa hIDO1 IC50: 17.6 nM). IDO1-IN-22 has excellent antitumor efficacy in LLC xenograft model, as well as desirable pharmacokinetic (PK) profile .
S1427 is a tranylcypromine-derived LSD1 inhibitor with the IC50 of 390 nM and Ki of 80 nM. S1427 exhibits desirable hERG channel inhibition and microsomal stability profiles. Inhibition of LSD1 partially reduces the proliferation of cancer cells .
BMS-986318 is a potent nonbile acid FXR agonist with EC50s of 53 and 350 nM in the FXR Gal4 and SRC-1 recruitment assays, respectively. BMS-986318 has a suitable ADMEprofile, and demonstrates efficacy in the mouse bile duct ligation model of liver cholestasis and fibrosis.BMS-986318 can be used for the research of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis .
RORγt agonist 1 (compound 14) is a potent, orally bioavailable RORγt agonist with an EC50 of 20.8 nM. RORγt agonist 1 showes high metabolic stability, improved aqueous solubility and excellent mouse PKprofile. RORγt agonist 1 is a potential candidate of RORγt agonist for cancer immunotherapy .
BAY-707, a chemical probe, is a substrate-competitive, highly potent and selective inhibitor of MTH1(NUDT1) with an IC50 of 2.3 nM. BAY-707 has a good pharmacokinetic (PK) profile to other MTH1 compounds and is well-tolerated in mice, but shows a clear lack of in vitro or in vivo anticancer efficacy .
HBV-IN-25 is a good potency, orally active novel HBV cccDNA reducer. HBV-IN-25 has anti-HBeAg potency and anti-HBV activity with IC50 values of 0.58 μM and 1.15 μM, respectively. HBV-IN-25 has good aqueous solubility (LYSA>452 μg/mL) and good PK property with no cellular toxicity .
TCS2002 (Compound 9b) is a highly selective, orally bioavailable and potent GSK-3β inhibitor with the IC50 of 35 nM. TCS2002 shows good pharmacokinetic profiles including favorable BBB penetration. TCS2002 can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na + channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
Riluzole hydrochloride is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na + channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
IRAK4-IN-25 (compound 38) is an orally acitve and potent IRAK4 inhibitor (IC50=7.3 nM), with low clearance (Cl=12 mL/min/kg). IRAK4-IN-25 inhibits production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and shows in vitro safety and ADMEprofiles. IRAK4-IN-25 can be used for research in inflammatory and autoimmune disorders .
NNMT-IN-4 (compound 38) is a selective, uncompetitive and membrane permeability nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor with IC50 values of 42 and 38 nM in vitro biochemical and cell-based assays, respectively. NNMT-IN-4 shows favorable PK/PD and safety profiles as well as excellent oral bioavailability and pharmaceutical properties. NNMT-IN-4 can be used as a vivo chemical probe of NNMT .
ATR-IN-20 is a potent ATR (ATM/ATR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM. ATR-IN-20 possess an inhibitory effect on mTOR (IC50 of 18 nM) while displaying good selectivity against PI3Kα (100 nM), ATM (100 nM), and DNA-PK (662 nM). ATR-IN-20 exhibits excellent pharmacokinetic profile (F = 30%), and has anticancer effects .
GLPG1205 is potent, selective and orally active GPR84 (a G-protein-coupled receptor) antagonist with a favorable PK/PD profile. GLPG1205 has anti-inflammatory activity and is used for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis . GLPG1205 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Riluzole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Riluzole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na + channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
OATD-01 is a highly potent, first-in-class, orally active and selective chitinase inhibitor with low nanomolar activity toward CHIT1 (hCHIT1,IC50=23 nM). OATD-01 shows excellect PKprofile in multiple species and is selectivity against a panel of other off-targets. OATD-01 exhibits significant antifibrotic efficacy in vivo and can be used for pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) research .
Hexadecenyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC (C16(Plasm) LPC) is a phosphatidylcholine. Hexadecenyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC prolongs the lag-phase of α-syn aggregation, and can be used in Parkinson’s disease research .
SB 243213 dihydrochloride is an orally active, selective and high-affinity 5-HT2C receptor antagonist with a pKi of 9.37 and a pKb of 9.8 for human 5-HT2C receptor. SB 243213 dihydrochloride shows greater than a 100-fold selectivity over a wide range of neurotransmitter receptors, enzymes and ion channels. SB 243213 dihydrochloride has improved anxiolytic profile and has the potential for schizophrenia and motor disorders .
SB 243213 is an orally active, selective and high-affinity 5-HT2C receptor antagonist with a pKi of 9.37 and a pKb of 9.8 for human 5-HT2C receptor. SB 243213 shows greater than a 100-fold selectivity over a wide range of neurotransmitter receptors, enzymes and ion channels. SB 243213 has improved anxiolytic profile and has the potential for schizophrenia and motor disorders .
SB 243213 hydrochloride is an orally active, selective and high-affinity 5-HT2C receptor antagonist with a pKi of 9.37 and a pKb of 9.8 for human 5-HT2C receptor. SB 243213 hydrochloride shows greater than a 100-fold selectivity over a wide range of neurotransmitter receptors, enzymes and ion channels. SB 243213 hydrochloride has improved anxiolytic profile and has the potential for schizophrenia and motor disorders .
Nickel(II) fluoride (Nickel difluoride) is a fluorinating agent and catalyst suitable for surface treatment of aluminum profiles and the production of inks, fluorescent lamps, and organic synthesis. Nickel(II) fluoride is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .
PKRA83 (PKRA7) hydrochloride is a potent, blood-brain-penetrating PK2 antagonist that competes for PK2 binding to its receptors, PKR1 and PKR2. PKRA83 hydrochloride potently inhibits PK2 receptors with IC50 values of 5.0 nM and 8.2 nM for PKR1 and PKR2, respectively. PKRA83 hydrochloride exhibits anticancer, antiarthritis, and antiangiogenic activities .
ZPD-2 inhibits the aggregation of C-terminally truncated and full-length α-synuclein. ZPD-2 inhibits the formation and fibrillation of α-Syn, thereby preventing its propagation. ZPD-2 can be used in research of Parkinson's disease .
Autotaxin-IN-1 is a potent autotaxin inhibitor, which has favorable potency (IC50=2.2 nM), PK properties, and a robust PK/PD relationship. Autotaxin-IN-1 is used in treatment of osteoarthritis pain .
D3/5-HT receptor modulator-1 (compound 5i) is a selective dopamine D3 receptor and 5-HT2A receptor antagonist and a partial 5-HT1A receptor agonist. D3/5-HT receptor modulator-1 shows Ki values of 4.5 nM, 11.9 nM, and 15.3 nM for dopamine D3, 5-HT2A, and 5-HT2A receptors. D3/5-HT receptor modulator-1 has a low affinity for dopamine D2 receptors, 5-HT2C receptors, and hERG channels. D3/5-HT receptor modulator-1 has an atypical antipsychotic profile .
Seralutinib (GB002) is an inhaled PDGFRα and PDGFRβ inhibitor. Seralutinib also targets to CSF1R and c-KIT with IC50s of 8 nM and 14 nM, respectively. Seralutinib (GB002) is used in the study for pulmonary arterial hypertension .
PKRA83 (PKRA7) is a potent prokineticin (PK2) antagonist, which can compete for the binding of PK2 to its receptors PKR1 and PKR2. PKRA83 potently inhibits PK2 receptors, with IC50 values of 5.0 nM and 8.2 nM for PKR1 and PKR2, respectively. PKRA83 has anticancer, anti-arthritis and anti-angiogenic activities. PKRA83 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier .
8RK64, a chemical probe, is a covalent UCHL1 inhibitor (IC50: 0.32 μM) . 8RK64 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
LTURM34 is a specific DNA-PK inhibitor (IC50=34 nM). LTURM34 exhibits 170-fold selectivity for DNA-PK over PI3K. LTURM34 shows potent antiproliferative activity in a wide range of tumor cell lines .
GSK1842799, an alkyl-substituted biaryl amino alcohol, is a selective S1P1 modulator developed for multiple sclerosis (MS). Upon phosphorylation, GSK1842799-P exhibited subnanomolar S1P1 agonist activity with over 1000-fold selectivity over S1P3. The compound showed good oral bioavailability, rapid in vivo conversion to GSK1842799-P, and significant lymphocyte count reduction at 0.1 mg/kg. It matched FTY720 efficacy at 3 mg/kg in the mouse EAE model and achieved comparable plasma levels to FTY-720 phosphate in cynomolgus monkeys. With favorable ADME, PK/PD properties, and toxicology, GSK1842799 advanced to further clinical development .
ARN25657 is a dual-acting D3R/GSK-3β modulator. ARN25657 has both partial D3R agonist activity (EC50 = 15.2 nM, Ki=1.5 nM) and potent GSK-3β inhibitor activity (IC50 = 19.3 nM). ARN25657 exhibits excellent GSK-3β selectivity over FYN, PKA, and CDK5/p35. ARN25657 inhibits P-glycoprotein (P-gP)-mediated acetoxymethyl calcein efflux and improves in vitro ADME properties while maintaining a balanced dual-target profile. ARN25657 is useful for studying bipolar disorder and related neuropsychiatric disorders .
Mitapivat (AG-348) is an orally active pyruvate kinase allosteric activator. Mitapivat increases enzymatic activity, protein stability, and ATP levels over a broad range of PKLR genotypes, shows the potential to restore the activity of PK (pyruvate kinase)-deficient glycolytic pathways. Mitapivat can be used in study of PK deficiency .
Mitapivat hemisulfate is an orally active pyruvate kinase allosteric activator. Mitapivat hemisulfate increases enzymatic activity, protein stability, and ATP levels over a broad range of PKLR genotypes, shows the potential to restore the activity of PK (pyruvate kinase)-deficient glycolytic pathways. Mitapivat hemisulfate can be used in study of PK deficiency .
Mitapivat hemisulfate sesquihydrate (AG-348) is an orally active pyruvate kinase allosteric activator. Mitapivat increases enzymatic activity, protein stability, and ATP levels over a broad range of PKLR genotypes, shows the potential to restore the activity of PK (pyruvate kinase)-deficient glycolytic pathways. Mitapivat can be used in study of PK deficiency .
KU-0060648 is a dual inhibitor of PI3K and DNA-PK with IC50s of 4 nM, 0.5 nM, 0.1 nM, 0.594 nM and 8.6 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ, PI3Kδ and DNA-PK, respectively .
PfGSK3/PfPK6-IN-2 is a potent dual PfGSK3/PfPK6 (Plasmodium falciparumGSK3/PK6) inhibitor (IC50: 172 nM and 11 nM respectively). PfGSK3/PfPK6-IN-2 can be used in the research of Malaria .
Protein kinase affinity probe 1 is a novel protein kinase affinity probe for the functional identification of protein kinases (PKs). Protein kinase affinity probe 1 is a modified Purvalanol B (HY-18299) probe with 50% beads loading (Compound S3) .
Andrimid is a lipoacyl peptide with polyketide-nonribosomal peptide hybrid products (PK-NRPs). Andrimid can be widely applied in biomedical and biological agriculture .
SU-11752 is an inhibitor for DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) with an IC50 of 0.13 μM. SU-11752 inhibits PI3K p110γ kinase with IC50 of 1.1 μM. SU-11752 binds competitively for ATP-site in DNA-PK, results in inhibition of intracellular DNA double-strand break repair and increases the sensitivity of cells to radiotherapy .
ML355 is a potent and selective inhibitor of 12-Lipoxygenase (12-LOX) with an IC50 of 0.34 μM, shows excellent selectivity over related lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, and possesses favorable ADME properties.
IC 86621 is a potent DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 120 nM. IC 86621 also acts as a selective and reversible ATP-competitive inhibitor.IC 86621 inhibits DNA-PK mediated cellular DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair (EC50=68 µM). IC 86621 increases DSB-induced antitumor activity without cytotoxic effects. IC 86621 can protects rheumatoid arthritis (RA) T cells from apoptosis .
Mitapivat (AG-348) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective allosteric pyruvate kinase R (PK-R) activator. Mitapivat hydrochloride accelerates the reaction of PK-R catalyzing the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate, thereby promoting the glycolytic pathway, increasing the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in red blood cells, and reducing the level of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG). Mitapivat hydrochloride is promising for research of pyruvate kinase deficiency and other anemia-related diseases .
Quebrachidine is an indole alkaloid that exhibits antiarrhythmic profile. Quebrachidine also demonstrates a net positive inotropic action on cardiac tissues .
2-AHA-cAMP is an analogue of natural signal molecule cAMP and an activator of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. 2-AHA-cAMP has a free terminal primary amino group, which can be used for coupling to gels or fluorescent dyes .
Dihexyl phthalate is one of the commonly used phthalate esters in various plastics and consumer products. Dihexyl phthalate is classified as a priority pollutant and an endocrine disruptor. Dihexyl phthalate can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, promote inflammation, and lead to significant increases in apoptosis and inflammation-related gene expression levels. Dihexyl phthalate can cause testicular atrophy and is a reproductive toxicant .
Faxeladol is a compound with analgesic activity that reduced mean pain intensity compared with placebo in a suppression trial for painful polyneuropathy with a favorable safety profile.
PIK-75 hydrochloride is a reversible DNA-PK and p110α-selective inhibitor, which inhibits DNA-PK, p110α and p110γ with IC50s of 2, 5.8 and 76 nM, respectively. PIK-75 hydrochloride inhibits p110α >200-fold more potently than p110β (IC50=1.3 μM) . PIK-75 hydrochloride induces apoptosis .
PIK-75 is a reversible DNA-PK and p110α-selective inhibitor, which inhibits DNA-PK, p110α and p110γ with IC50s of 2, 5.8 and 76 nM, respectively. PIK-75 inhibits p110α >200-fold more potently than p110β (IC50=1.3 μM) . PIK-75 induces apoptosis .
GPR120 Agonist 1 is a potent and selective GPR120 agonist, and possesses promising antidiabetic effect and good safety profile to be a development candidate .
Rifametane is a new 3-azamethyl-rifamycin with a pharmacokinetic profile superior to that of rifampin and activity with peak serum concentrations higher than that of rifampin in healthy volunteers.
(+)-KCC2 blocker 1 is a selective K +-Cl - cotransporter KCC2 blocker with an IC50 of 0.4 μM. (+)-KCC2 blocker 1 is a benzyl prolinate and a enantiomer of KCC2 blocker 1 .
LY294002 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of PI3K with IC50s of 0.5, 0.57, and 0.97 μM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ and PI3Kβ, respectively . LY294002 also inhibits CK2 with an IC50 of 98 nM . LY294002 is a competitive DNA-PK inhibitor that binds reversibly to the kinase domain of DNA-PK with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. LY294002 is an apoptosis activator .
GNE-9822 is a potent, orally active and selective ITK inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.7 nM, and an EC50 value of 354.5 nM. GNE-9822 has good ADME properties. GNE-9822 can be used in research of asthma .
Insulin peglispro (BIL) is a basal insulin with a flat, prolonged activity profile. Insulin peglispro can exhibit better glycaemic control compared to conventional insulins .
Cresyl diphenyl phosphate is a compound that disrupts lipid homeostasis in zebrafish embryos, causing alterations in lipid content and lipidomic profiles, as well as affecting gene expression and energy homeostasis. |
JP83 is an irreversible fatty acyl amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.6 nM in competitive activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) experiments .
APJ receptor agonist 5 (compound 3) is a potent and orally active agonist of apelin receptor (APJ) with an EC50 of 0.4 nM. APJ receptor agonist 5 displays excellent pharmacokinetic profiles in the rodent heart failure (HF) model. APJ receptor agonist 5 also shows an acceptable safety profile in preclinical toxicology studies. APJ receptor agonist 5 leads to improved cardiac function and can be used for researching the HF disease .
mTOR inhibitor-3 is a remarkably selective mTOR inhibitor with a Ki of 1.5 nM. mTOR inhibitor-3 suppresses mTORC1 and mTORC2 in cellular and in vivo pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) experiments.
CC-115 hydrochloride is a potent and dual DNA-PK and mTOR kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 13 nM and 21 nM, respectively. CC-115 blocks both mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling.
CC-115 is a potent and dual DNA-PK and mTOR kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 13 nM and 21 nM, respectively. CC-115 blocks both mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling.
BAY-8400 is an orally active, potent and selective DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor (IC50=81 nM). BAY-8400 can be used for the research of cancer .
Deoxytopsentin is a compound that can be found in marine sponges. It is an inhibitor of pyruvate kinase (PK) in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), with an IC50 value of 240 nM. Deoxytopsentin can be used in research in the field of anti-infection .
APJ receptor agonist 4 is a potent and orally active agonist of apelin receptor (APJ) with EC50 and Ki of 0.06 nM and 0.07 nM respectively. APJ receptor agonist 4 displays excellent pharmacokinetic profiles in the rodent heart failure (HF) model. APJ receptor agonist 4 also shows an acceptable safety profile in preclinical toxicology studies. APJ receptor agonist 4 leads to improved cardiac function and can be used for researching the HF disease .
Samotolisib (LY3023414) potently and selectively inhibits class I PI3K isoforms, DNA-PK, and mTORC1/2 with IC50s of 6.07 nM, 77.6 nM, 38 nM, 23.8 nM, 4.24 nM and 165 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ, PI3Kγ, DNA-PK and mTOR, respectively. Samotolisib potently inhibits mTORC1/2 at low nanomolar concentrations .
Insulin glulisine (HMR 1964) is a rapid-acting insulin analogue, it mimics the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of physiological human insulin. Insulin glulisine can be used for the research of diabetes .
TrkB-IN-1 is a potent and orally active TrkB agonist and has favorable PK properties. TrkB-IN-1 reverses the cognitive defects in an AD mouse model and can be used for alzheimer’s disease research .
AN7973 is the 6-carboxamide benzoxaborole, blocks intracellular parasite development and inhibits Cryptosporidium growth. AN7973 is orally active, possesses favorable safety, stability, and PK parameters, and is an exciting agent candidate for treating cryptosporidiosis.
Ragaglitazar is a PPARα and PPARγ agonist with potent lipid-lowering and insulin-sensitizing efficacy in animal models. Ragaglitazar improves glycemic control and lipid profile in type 2 diabetic.
LY3154885 is an orally active dopamine D1 receptor positive allosteric modulator (PAM). LY3154885 has an improved agent-agent interactions (DDI) risk profile .
Ibuzatrelvir (PF-07817883), a second-generation, orally bioavailable, is SARS-CoV-2 main protease (M pro and 3CL pro) inhibitor with improved metabolic stability. Ibuzatrelvir has demonstrated pan-human coronavirus antiviral activity and off-target selectivity profile in vitro and in preclinical animal studies. Ibuzatrelvir is well tolerated with a safety profile similar to placebo and prevents viral infection and transmission. Ibuzatrelvir can be used to inhibit COVID-19 .
PF-06380101 (Aur0101), an auristatin microtubule inhibitor, is a cytotoxic Dolastatin 10 analogue. PF-06380101 (Aur0101) shows excellent potencies in tumor cell proliferation assays and differential ADME properties when compared to other synthetic auristatin analogues that are used in the preparation of ADCs.
VU0486321 is a compound in a class of mGlu1 positive allosteric modulators (PAMs). VU0486321 maintains acceptable mGlu1 PAM potency, DMPK profile, CNS permeability, and mGluR selectivity.
dBRD9,a PROTAC, can selective degrades BRD9. dBRD9 improves the bromine domain binding profile and reduces the binding activity of the whole BET family .
Dicaprylyl carbonate, a solid, plant-derived fat, is a dry emollient. Dicaprylyl carbonate has excellent dermatological compatibility and a comprehensive performance profile, such as solubilizing and dispersing ability for sun-care filters .
TGR5 agonist 6 (compund 22b) is a non-systemic gut-targeted TGR5 agonist with significant and sustained blood sugar-lowering effects and an acceptable safety profile .
Antitrypanosomal agent 15 (compound 26) is an orally active, brain-penetrant, selective inhibitor against Trypanosoma cruzi proteasome, with an pIC50 of 7.4 and <4 for T. cruzi and human proteasome, respectively. Antitrypanosomal agent 15 has favorable ADME properties and can be used for Chagas disease study .
dBRD 9-A is a PROTAC which can selective degrade BRD9. dBRD 9-A improves the bromine domain binding profile and reduces the binding activity of the whole BET family .
Linotroban (HN11500), a Sulotroban (HY-158332) derivative, is an orally active, potent non-prostanoid thromboxane receptor antagonist (TXRA) with a strong antiplatelet profile. Linotroban is used as antithrombotic agent .
PF-05198007 is a potent, orally active and selective arylsulfonamide Nav1.7 inhibitor. PF-05198007 is a compound with a similar pharmacodynamic profile to PF-05089771 .
LY294002 (Standard) is the analytical standard of LY294002. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. LY294002 is a broad-spectrum inhibitor of PI3K with IC50s of 0.5, 0.57, and 0.97 μM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ and PI3Kβ, respectively . LY294002 also inhibits CK2 with an IC50 of 98 nM . LY294002 is a competitive DNA-PK inhibitor that binds reversibly to the kinase domain of DNA-PK with an IC50 of 1.4?μM. LY294002 is an apoptosis activator .
Navafenterol (AZD-8871) is an inhaled dual-acting, potent, selective, and long-lasting M3-antagonist/β2-agonist (MABA) with long-lasting effects and favorable safety profile. The pIC50 is 9.5 for human M3 receptor, and the pEC50 is 9.5 for β2-adrenoceptor. Navafenterol can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Bronchoprotective and antisialagogue effects. Favorable cardiovascular profile .
HJC0416 hydrochloride is a potent and orally active STAT3 inhibitor with an enhanced anticancer profile than Stattic (HY-13818). HJC0416 hydrochloride is a promising anti-cancer agent for breast cancer study .
BMS-582949 hydrochloride is an orally active and highly selective p38α MAPK inhibitor, with an IC50 of 13 nM. BMS-582949 hydrochloride displays a significantly improved pharmacokinetic profile and is effective in inflammatory disease .
CMX990 is a SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitor. The EC90s for inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 were 9.6 nM and 101 nM in human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs) and HeLa-ACE2 cells, respectively. CMX990 has good ADME and pharmacokinetic properties .
KU-55933 is a potent ATM inhibitor with an IC50 and Ki of 12.9 and 2.2 nM, respectively, and is highly selective for ATM as compared to DNA-PK, PI3K/PI4K, ATR and mTOR.
5-DTAF is a isomeric fluorescein derivative that directly react with polysaccharides and other alcohols in aqueous solution at pH > 9. The maximum of the 5-DTAF emission profile is at a wavelength of 518 nm after excitation at 488 nm .
LK-60 is a potent DprE1 inhibitor. LK-60 effectively inhibits the proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. LK-60 has good safety profiles to gut microbiota and human cells .
Hydroxocobalamin (Vitamin B12a) is an injectable natural vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile for use as a dietary supplement for vitamin B12 deficiency, including pernicious anemia .
A 85380 is a novel, high affinity neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. A 85380 exhibits selectivity for the α4β2 nAChR subtypes. A 85380 has a broad-spectrum analgesic profile .
FAAH-IN-8 (compound 11) is a competitive inhibitor of FAAH with an IC50 value of 6.7 nM and a Ki value of 5 nM. FAAH-IN-8 has high blood-brain permeability and a significant antioxidant profile with no neurotoxicity .
A 85380 hydrochloride is a novel, high affinity neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist. A 85380 hydrochloride exhibits selectivity for the α4β2 nAChR subtypes. A 85380 hydrochloride has a broad-spectrum analgesic profile .
SI-2 (EPH 116 hydrochloride) is a highly promising SRC-3 inhibitor (PPI). SI-2 (EPH 116 hydrochloride) has a much improved toxicity and pharmacokinetic profile, with acceptable oral availability .
Navafenterol (AZD-8871) saccharinate is an inhaled dual-acting, potent, selective, and long-lasting M3-antagonist/β2-agonist (MABA) with long-lasting effects and favorable safety profile. The pIC50 is 9.5 for human M3 receptor, and the pEC50 is 9.5 for β2-adrenoceptor. Navafenterol saccharinate can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Bronchoprotective and antisialagogue effects. Favorable cardiovascular profile .
Neotame is a derivative of Aspartame (HY-B0361) and is a flavor enhancer and low-caloric, non-nutritive, high-intensity artificial sweetener that is 7000-13,000 times sweeter than sugar. Neotame causes intestinal epithelial cell death at high concentrations. Neotame induces Apoptosis of Caco-2 cells .
TP-021 (BCL6-IN-8c), a chemical probe, is a potent and orally active B-cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6)-corepressor interaction inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.10 μM in cell-free enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay .
SF2523 is a highly selective and potent inhibitor of PI3K with IC50s of 34 nM, 158 nM, 9 nM, 241 nM and 280 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kγ, DNA-PK, BRD4 and mTOR, respectively.
Tepoxalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tepoxalin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tepoxalin is a dual inhibitor of COX and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) with potent anti-inflammatory activity and a favorable gastrointestinal profile .
MAO-IN-5 (Compound ZINC000016952895) is a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. According to the prediction of Swiss ADME, MAO-IN-5 can inhibit the CYP enzyme family, has blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, and has a high gastrointestinal absorption rate. MAO-IN-5 can be used in the study of neurological diseases .
BI-1230, a chemical probe, is potent and digit nanomolar inhibitor of HCV NS3 protease and of viral replication. BI-1230 is also highly selective against other serine/cysteine proteases. BI-1230 shows good Pharmacokinetic(PK) activity .
Grepafloxacin (OPC-17116) is an oral actively fluoroquinolone antibiotic with potent activity against community-acquired respiratory pathogens including Streptococcus pneumonia. Grepafloxacin has high tissue penetration and a promising pharmacodynamic profile .
Antifungal agent 33 (compound 4e) is a potent antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 33 exhibits remarkable antifungal activity against C. albicans, with a MIC of 16 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 33 shows potent inhibitory activity against Lanosterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51), with an IC50 of 0.19 μg/mL .
BIIB068 is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active BTK inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM and a Kd of 0.3 nM. BIIB068 shows more >400-fold selective for BTK than other kinases. BIIB068 has the potential for autoimmune diseases research .
7-Ketositosterol is a phytosterol isolated from the fruits of the mulberry tree (Morus alba L.). 7-Ketositosterol can significantly inhibit Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced apoptosis in LLC-PK1 cells and has the potential to improve Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity .
ATR-IN-15 (compound 1) is an orally active and potent ATR kinase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 8 nM. ATR-IN-15 also inhibits human colon tumor cells LoVo, DNA-PK and PI3K, with IC50 values of 47, 663 and 5131 nM, respectively .
NU-7163 is an ATP-competitive DNA-PK inhibitor (IC50=0.19 μM; Ki=24 nM). NU-7163 enhances the cytotoxicity of ionizing radiation against the HeLa human tumor cell line in vitro .
Grepafloxacin (OPC-17116) hydrochloride is an oral actively fluoroquinolone antibiotic with potent activity against community-acquired respiratory pathogens including Streptococcus pneumonia. Grepafloxacin hydrochloride has high tissue penetration and a promising pharmacodynamic profile .
Cathepsin K inhibitor 3 (compound 23) is a highly selective cathepsin K inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.5 nM. Cathepsin K inhibitor 3 has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and may be used in osteoarthritis (OA) disease studies .
ABCG2-IN-2 is a potent ABCG2 inhibitor with favorable oral pharmacokinetic profiles in mice. ABCG2-IN-2 can be used for the research of tumor multidrug resistance (MDR) and erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) .
hDDAH-1-IN-2 is a selective, orally active human dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase-1 (hDDAH-1) inhibitor. hDDAH-1-IN-2 reveals an excellent profile regarding cell toxicity/viability .
Hydroxocobalamin monohydrochloride (Vitamin B12a monohydrochloride) is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
hDDAH-1-IN-2 is a selective, orally active human dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase-1 (hDDAH-1) inhibitor. hDDAH-1-IN-2 reveals an excellent profile regarding cell toxicity/viability .
Yhhu6669 is an anti-HBV agent. Yhhu6669 inhibits HBV DNA. Yhhu6669 inhibits HBV replication by inducing the formation of DNA-free capsids. Yhhu6669 decreases HBV DNA and HBcAg in AAV/HBV-infected mice. Yhhu6669 has favorable PK properties .
Glucosylceramide synthase-IN-4 (compound 12) is a potent glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 6.8 nM. Glucosylceramide synthase-IN-4 shows excellent PK properties and stability in human hepatocytes. Glucosylceramide synthase-IN-4 has good CNS penetration and acceptable PXR selectivity .
NMDA receptor antagonist-3, a NMDA receptor antagonist, stands out with a remarkable percentage of recovery (40.0%, at 100 μM) and safe toxicological profile in SH-SY5Y and human adipose mesenchymal stem cells.
Trans-Jasmone is a flavoring ingredient with aroma-inducing activity. Trans-Jasmone can be used as a fragrance agent to give products a unique aroma profile. Trans-Jasmone has potential biological activity and may be widely used in the flavoring and food industries .
NVP-CLR457 (compound 40) is an orally active, potent and balanced pan-class I PI3K inhibitor. NVP-CLR457 shows a clear dose-dependent PK/PD/efficacy relationship. NVP-CLR457 has antitumor activity .
Axl-IN-19 (Compound 68) is a selective AXL (a membrane-bound receptor tyrosine kinase) inhibitor (IC50: 5.3 nM; Cellular KD = 6.8 nM). Axl-IN-19 has favorable rat PK with low clearance and moderate bioavailability. Axl-IN-19 can be used for cancer research .
Cimicoxib (CX) is an orally active potent and selective COX-2 (cyclo-oxygenase-2) inhibitor. Cimicoxib exhibits promising anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. The PK parameters of Cimicoxib in dogs given precise (2 mg/kg) and approximate doses (1.95-2.5 mg/kg) are similar .
URAT1&XO inhibitor 3 (compound 27) is an orally active anti-gout agent targeting XO (IC50: 35 nM) and URAT1 (IC50: 31 nM). URAT1&XO inhibitor 3 has good pharmacological and pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics and in vivo safety .
Antitrypanosomal agent 6 (compound 18a) is a potent and antitrypanosomal agent with favorable ADME properties. Antitrypanosomal agent 6 is > 2-fold more potent against Trypanosoma brucei (T. brucei) than Nifurtimox, with an IC50 value of 0.47 μM. Antitrypanosomal agent 6 has strong interaction to DNA and can bind with high selectivity to AT-rich DNA .
Antitrypanosomal agent 7 (compound 18c) is a potent and antitrypanosomal agent with favorable ADME properties. Antitrypanosomal agent 7 is > 2-fold more potent against Trypanosoma brucei (T. brucei) than Nifurtimox, with an IC50 value of 0.71 μM. Antitrypanosomal agent 7 has strong interaction to DNA and can bind with high selectivity to AT-rich DNA .
ASP-4058 is a next-generation, selective and oral bioactive agonist for Sphingosine 1-Phosphate receptors 1 and 5 (S1P1 and S1P5), ameliorates rodent experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with a favorable safety profile .
N-Nervonoyl taurine ((Z)-2-tetracos-15-enamidoethanesulfonic acid) is a fatty acid-taurine conjugate derived from nervonic acid. N-Nervonoyl taurine is a substrate of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) discovered during metabolite profiling .
ASP-4058 hydrochloride is a next-generation, selective and orally active agonist for Sphingosine 1-Phosphate receptors 1 and 5 (S1P1 and S1P5), ameliorates rodent experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with a favorable safety profile .
SAHA-BPyne is an activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) probe for detecting HDAC activity, which covalently labels the proximal proteins through a photoactivation. SAHA-BPyne inhibits HDAC activity in HeLa nuclear lysate with an IC50 of less than 5 μM .
Pomaglumetad methionil (LY2140023 hydrate) is an oral methionine prodrug of the potent specific mGlu2/3 receptor agonist LY404039 (HY-50906). Pomaglumetad methionil is well-tolerated and has a distinct safety profile, and can be used for schizophrenia .
Heptaplatin (SKI 2053R) is a platinum derivative with anticancer activity against various cancer cell lines, including cisplatin-resistant tumor cell lines. SKI-2053R is active in the research of gastric adenocarcinoma and has favorable toxicity profiles .
Roxatidine hydrochloride is an anti-ulcer compound with the activity of inhibiting gastric acid secretion. Roxatidine hydrochloride effectively inhibits duodenal and gastric ulcers and reduces ulcer pain. Roxatidine hydrochloride has a better safety profile than other similar compounds due to the lower dose required for effective inhibition .
Ametantrone acetate (NSC 196473 acetate) is an antineoplastic drug with topoisomerase II inhibitory activity. Ametantrone acetate causes covalent cross-linking of DNA. The pharmacokinetic profile of Ametantrone acetate has been confirmed in clinical trials, and its elimination pathway in the body indicates the existence of a major metabolic pathway .
Lucidenic acid B is a natural compound isolated from Ganoderma lucidum, induces apoptosis of cancer cells, and causes the activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3, and cleavage of PARP. Lucidenic acid B does not affect the cell cycle profile, or the number of necrotic cells .
CTX-0294885 hydrochloride is a broad spectrum kinase inhibitor that can capture 235 kinases from MDA-MB-231 cells, and can capture all members of the AKT family. CTX-0294885 hydrochloride is a powerful reagent for analysis of kinome signaling networks that can be used for the research of diseases like inflammation, diabetes, and cancer .
CTX-0294885 is a broad spectrum kinase inhibitor that can capture 235 kinases from MDA-MB-231 cells, and can capture all members of the AKT family. CTX-0294885 is a powerful reagent for analysis of kinome signaling networks that can be used for the research of diseases like inflammation, diabetes, and cancer .
UNC5293 is a MERTK-selective and potent inhibitor (Ki=190 pM). UNC5293 inhibits MERTK (IC50=0.9 nM) and is more selective over Axl, Tyro3 and Flt3. UNC5293 exhibits excellent mouse PK properties and is used for bone marrow leukemia research .
EP3 antagonist 4 (Compound 28) is an EP3 antagonist, with a Ki value of 2 nM for hEP. EP3 antagonist 4 shows low in vivo clearance, high oral AUC, and good bioavailability in the rat full PK studies. EP3 antagonist 4 can be used for research of beta cell dysfunction in diabetes .
KU-57788 (NU7441) is a highly potent and selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. KU-57788 is an NHEJ pathway inhibitor. KU-57788 also inhibits PI3K and mTOR with IC50s of 5.0 and 1.7 μM, respectively .
Methacrylamide can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
SHP2-IN-23 (compound 30) is an orally active SHP2 inhibitor (IC50=38 nM) with excellent in vivo efficacy and pharmacokinetic profiles. SHP2-IN-23 inhibits ERK phosphorylation with IC50=5 nM .
Arzoxifene (LY353381) is an orally active selective estrogen receptor modulator with a fixed ring structure similar to raloxifene. Arzoxifene has minimal side effects with powerful antiestrogenic effects on breast cancer and endometrium, with equally strong favorable estrogenic effects on bone and lipid profile .
GuaB-IN-1 (Compound 15) exhibits high potency against M.tb with a MIC value of 0.25 μM. GuaB-IN-1 has a favorable 28% hERG inhibition profile at 10 μM. GuaB-IN-1 is promising for research of tuberculosis .
EBOV-IN-1 (com 3.47) is an adamantane dipeptide piperazine and an inhibitor of Ebola virus (EBOV). EBOV-IN-1 targets Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) and inhibits its binding to the EBOV glycoprotein (GP) that activates and mediates viral penetration into host cells, thereby inhibiting EBOV infection. EBOV-IN-1 inhibits pseudotyped EBOV infection with an IC50 of 13 nM .
Pim-1 kinase inhibitor 1 is a Pim-1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.11 μM for Pim-1 kinase. Pim-1 kinase inhibitor 1 shows anticancer activity to several cancer cell lines by promotes cell apoptosis. Pim-1 kinase inhibitor 1 can be used for the research of cancer .
SC-75416 is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor. Its pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model was used for development and clinical trial simulation to design a study protocol to verify its analgesic effect in a post-oral surgery pain model. The simulation results showed that 360 mg of SC-75416 may provide better pain relief than 400 mg of ibuprofen. The actual clinical trial results confirmed this hypothesis, and 360 mg of SC-75416 was indeed superior to 400 mg of ibuprofen in pain relief. The PK/PD model of SC-75416 showed good predictive performance and successfully predicted its clinical effect. These research results show that SC-75416, as a new selective COX-2 inhibitor, has potential clinical application value in the management of post-oral surgery pain.
XL413 (BMS-863233) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective CDC7 inhibitor (IC50=3.4 nM). XL413 hydrochloride has favorable pharmacokinetic profiles and significantly inhibits tumor growth in rodent models. XL413 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research .
Tildacerfont is a potent and orally active corticotrophin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF1) receptort antagonis. Tildacerfont effectively reduces adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and adrenal androgen levels. Tildacerfont has favourable safety profile. Tildacerfont can be used for researching congenital adrenal hyperplasia .
BMS-986224 is a potent, selective and orally active APJ receptor agonist (Kd = 0.3 nM). BMS-986224 exhibits similar receptor binding and signaling profile to (Pyr 1) apelin-13. BMS-986224 has the potential for the research of heart failure .
Hydroxocobalamin (acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxocobalamin (acetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxocobalamin acetate is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the research of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
AS1810722 is an orally active and potent STAT6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 nM. AS1810722 shows a good profile of CYP3A4 inhibition. AS1810722, a derivative of fused bicyclic pyrimidine, has the potential for allergic diseases such as asthma and atopic diseases research .
RXFP1 receptor agonist-9 is a potent RXFP1 agonist with an EC50 of 2.5 μM and Ymax of 65%. RXFP1 receptor agonist-9 exhibits good microsomal stability, reasonable PK and pharmacological activity. RXFP1 receptor agonist-9 can be used to the study of heart failure .
ALZ-801 is a potent and orally available small-molecule β-amyloid (Aβ) anti-oligomer and aggregation inhibitor, valine-conjugated proagent of Tramiprosate with substantially improved PK properties and gastrointestinal tolerability compared with the parent compound . ALZ-801 is an advanced and markedly improved candidate for the treatment of alzheimer’s disease .
Calcium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Glycerol dioleate can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cetearyl alcohol can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 8 stearate can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 40 stearate can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Peanut Oil can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbon can be used as an excipient, such as decolorizer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
α-Glucosidase-IN-80 (Compound 10n) is a potent competitive inhibitor of α-glucosidase, with an IC50 of 48.4 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-80 has good pharmacokinetic properties and toxicity profiles and can be used in the research of diabetes-related diseases .
PF-06672131 is an alkynylated afatinib derivative and a small molecule probe that is reactive to cysteine. PF-06672131 is an inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase that targets the ATP pockets of EGFR. PF-06672131 can be used for activity-based protein profiling studies .
N-Docosanoyl-D-erythro-sphingosylphosphorylcholine (Sphingomyelin (d18:1 C22:0)) is a compound that appears in the plasma sphingolipid profile after chronic hepatitis C virus infection. The level of this substance in plasma is associated with hepatic steatosis and may be an independent factor of hepatic steatosis.
AS1892802 is a potent, orally active, and highly selective inhibitor of ROCK. The onset of antinociceptive effect of AS1892802 is as fast as those of Tramadol and Diclofenac. AS1892802 did not induce gastric irritation or abnormal behavior. AS1892802 is an attractive analgesic profile for the research of severe osteoarthritis pain .
GPR84 antagonist 3 (compound 42) is a potent GPR84 (G-protein-coupled receptor 84) antagonist. GPR84 antagonist 3 inhibits GTPγS, with a pIC50 of 8.28. GPR84 antagonist 3 has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile suitable .
HCV-IN-38 is a potent, selective and orally active HCV inhibitor (EC50=15 nM, SI=431). HCV-IN-38 has high anti-HCV activity and low cytotoxicity. HCV-IN-38 has a good safety and oral pharmacokinetic profile .
WM382 is an orally active and potent dual plasmepsinIX/X (PMIX/X) inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.4 nM and 0.03 nM, respectively. WM382 has robust in vivo efficacy at multiple stages of the malaria parasite life cycle and an excellent resistance profile .
Antibacterial agent 174 (Compound 5g) is a antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 174 has potent anti-infective potential in vivo and appreciable pharmacokinetic profiles. Highly active antibacterial agent 174 has favorable biofilm removal performance, low hemolysis and acceptable mammalian cell toxicity .
Boc-GRR-AMC (TFA) is a tri-peptide Substrate. Boc-GRR-AMC can be used for a fluorogenic West Nile virus (WNV) substrate, profiling the substrate specificity for the NS2B-NS3 proteases or determining the pH optimum of LdMC activity .
UCSF678 is a 42 nM arrestin-biased partial agonist at the 5-HT5AR with a more restricted off-target profile and decreased assay liabilities. UCSF678 is a selective probe with which to study the function of the 5-HT5AR .
Sarafotoxin S6a, a sarafotoxin analogue, is a endothelin receptor agonist and has an ETA/ETB selectivity profile similar to that of Endothelin-3 (HY-P0204). Sarafotoxin S6a elicits the pig coronary artery with an EC50 value of 7.5 nM .
Sodium tetraborate decahydrate can be used as an excipient, such as preservative, mordant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 18 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 25 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG600 can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
AHR antagonist 8 (compound SG-02) is a regulator of utrophin, a homolog of dystrophin, and an AhR antagonist (Kd: 41.68 nM). Studies have shown that 800 nM of AHR antagonist 8 can upregulate utrophin by 2.7 times. AHR antagonist 8 also stimulates increased MyHC expression, suggesting that it has the potential to enhance myogenesis. After ADME evaluation, AHR antagonist 8 also has a certain oral bioavailability .
PEG 20 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Omega 3 fatty acid triglycerides can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Ferric oxide, red can be used as an excipient, such as colorant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Liquid Paraffin can be used as an excipient, such as excipient, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Celite can be used as an excipient, such as filter media, adsorbent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Copovidone can be used as an excipient, such as Film formers, adhesives, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Ferric oxide, yellow can be used as an excipient, such as colorant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 4 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 23 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cyclomethicone can be used as an excipient, such as emollients, humectants, thickeners. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cocoa butter can be used as an excipient, such as lubricants, suppository bases. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 12 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 2 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Light Liquid Paraffin can be used as an excipient, such as excipient, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Atabecestat (JNJ-54861911) is a potent brain-penetrant and orally active β-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) inhibitor, achieves robust and high CSF Aβ reduction. Atabecestat s tolerated and displays a sustained pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics. Atabecestat has the potential for Alzheimer's Disease treatment .
Irpagratinib (ABSK011) is an orally active FGFR4 inhibitor (IC50<10 nM). Irpagratinib inhibits FGFR4 autophosphorylation and blocks signaling from FGFR4 to downstream pathway activation. Irpagratinib has shown high exposure in PK studies in mice, rats, and dogs, and also demonstrated antitumor activity in a subcutaneous xenograft tumor model .
UNC2025 is a potent, ATP-competitive and highly orally active Mer/Flt3 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.74 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively. UNC2025 is >45-fold selectivity for MERTK relative to Axl (IC50= 122 nM; Ki = 13.3 nM). UNC2025 exhibits an excellent PK properties, and can be used for the investigation of acute leukemia .
Pheromonotropin (Pseudaletia separata) (Pss-PT) is an armyworm (Pseudaletia separata) pheromone with the C-terminal pentapeptide FXPRL-amide. Pheromonotropin (Pseudaletia separata) belongs to the PK/PBAN family and stimulates sex pheromone biosynthesis in moths, mediating feeding (intestinal muscle contraction), development (embryonic diapause, pupal diapause, and pupation), and defense against natural enemy insects wait .
D4R antagonist-2 is a potent and selective D4R antagonist with an IC50 of 6.52 µM. D4R antagonist-2 displays very favorable in vitro PK parameters and has good brain penetration. D4R antagonist-2 has the potential for the research of Parkinson’s disease .
Torin 2 is an mTOR inhibitor with EC50 of 0.25 nM for inhibiting cellular mTOR activity, and exhibits 800-fold selectivity over PI3K (EC50: 200 nM). Torin 2 also inhibits DNA-PK with an IC50 of 0.5 nM in the cell free assay. Torin 2 can suppress both mTORC1 and mTORC2.
UNC2025 hydrochloride is a potent, ATP-competitive, and highly orally active Mer/Flt3 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.74 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively. UNC2025 hydrochloride is >45-fold selectivity for MERTK relative to Axl (IC50= 122 nM; Ki = 13.3 nM). UNC2025 hydrochloride exhibits an excellent PK properties, and can be used for the investigation of acute leukemia .
Hydroxocobalamin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxocobalamin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxocobalamin (Vitamin B12a) is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
Bis-Pro-5FU (Compound 4) is a 5-FU precursor that confers oral bioavailability and increase the safety profile of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy regimens. 5-FU is an antineoplastic antimetabolite that is widely used for the research of colorectal and pancreatic cancer .
Belzutifan (PT2977) is an orally active and selective HIF-2α inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM. Belzutifan, as a second-generation HIF-2α inhibitor, increases potency and improves pharmacokinetic profile. Belzutifan is a potential treatment for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) .
P-gp modulator-5 (compound 25) is a modulator of P-gp and can inhibit the proliferation of multidrug resistant (MDR) tumors. P-gp modulator-5 inhibits the activity of drug efflux pumps in MDR cells, leading to a large accumulation of ROS and altered cell cycle profiles .
Spinosad, a mixture of spinosyns A and D known as fermentation products of a soil actinomycete (Saccharopolyspora spinosa), is a biological neurotoxic insecticide with a broader action spectrum. Spinosad targets the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) of the insect nervous system. Spinosad has an excellent environmental and mammalian toxicological profile. Larvicidal activity .
Sucrose Stearate can be used as an excipient, such as Surfactants, emulsifiers, solubilizers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG1000 can be used as an excipient, such as Ointment base, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG1500 can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 5.0-8.0 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG4000 can be used as an excipient, such as Ointment base, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Oxidized paraffin (calcium) can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, hardening agent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 16.5-19.5 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG6000 can be used as an excipient, such as Ointment base, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Tributyl citrate is a citric acid ester. Tributyl citrate can be used as an excipient, such as plasticizer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 13.0-17.0 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Ectoine is a natural cell protectant, an amino acid derivate produced by bacteria living under extremely harsh environmental conditions. Ectoine serves as an osmoregulatory compatible solute, increasing the hydration of the skin surface and stabilizing lipid layers, which is useful in skincare. Ectoine demonstrates a good safety profile for the treatment of allergic rhinitis .
RIP1 kinase inhibitor 8 (Compound 77) is a potent and highly selective dihydropyrazole (DHP) RIP1 kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 nM. RIP1 kinase inhibitor 8 prevents necrotic cell death. RIP1 kinase inhibitor 8 shows a favorable pharmacokinetic profile in multiple species .
Sarafotoxin S6a TFA , a sarafotoxin analogue, is a endothelin receptor agonist and has an ETA/ETB selectivity profile similar to that of Endothelin-3 (HY-P0204). Sarafotoxin S6a TFA elicits the pig coronary artery with an EC50 value of 7.5 nM .
DS18561882 is a highly potent, isozyme-selective methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2 (MTHFD2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.0063 μM. DS18561882 also has inhibitory effect on MTHFD1 (IC50=0.57 μM). DS18561882 exhibits a good oral pharmacokinetic profile .
ALK5-IN-79 (compound 57) is an ALK inhibitor with anticancer activity, by blocking TGF-β1/SMAD signaling pathway. ALK5-IN-79 attenuates the production of extracellular matrix (ECM) and deposition of collagen. ALK5-IN-79 exhibits adequate pharmacokinetic (PK) properties and good in vivo tolerance.
AZD-7648 (GMP) is AZD-7648 (HY-111783) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AZD-7648 is a potent, orally active, selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. AZD-7648 induces apoptosis and shows antitumor activity .
PLX5622 hemifumarate is a highly selective brain penetrant and orally active CSF1R inhibitor (IC50=0.016 μM; Ki=5.9 nM). PLX5622 hemifumarate allows for extended and specific microglial elimination, preceding and during pathology development. PLX5622 hemifumarate demonstrates desirable PK properties in varies animals .
GSK215 is a potent and selective PROTAC focal adhesion kinase (FAK) degrader with a pDC50 of 8.4. GSK215 is designed by a binder for the VHL E3 ligase and the FAK inhibitor VS-4718. GSK215 induces rapid and prolonged FAK degradation, giving a long-lasting effect on FAK levels and a marked pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) disconnect .
D-Xylulose 5-phosphate (sodium) is a pentose phosphate ester and an essential intermediate metabolite in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) and the non-oxidative phase of the pentose phosphate pathway. D-xylulose-5-phosphate can be efficiently synthesized through the phosphorylation of D-xylulose catalyzed by D-xylulokinase (XKS1 from Saccharomyces cerevisiae), with ATP regeneration facilitated by the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)/pyruvate kinase (PK) system .
AD353 is a selective sigma-1 receptor ligand with antiallodynic activity. AD353 exhibits high potency both in a model of Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced allodynia and in PGE2-induced mechanical hyperalgesia. AD353 exhibits a favorable pharmacokinetic profile .
UCB9608 is a potent, selective and orally active PI4KIIIβ inhibitor, with an IC50 of 11 nM, selective over PI3KC2 α, β, and γ lipid kinases. UCB9608 improves metabolic stability and exhibits excellent pharmacokinetic profile, acts as a potent immunosuppressive agent .
TH1338 (compound 3b), an orally active camptothecin derivative and a potent chemotherapeutic agent for cancer, demonstrates excellent cytotoxic potency against human tumor cell lines in vitro. TH1338 (compound 3b) possesses significant brain penetration, favorable efflux pump properties, and hematological toxicity profile .
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia .
IHMT-TRK-284 (Compound 34) is a potent, orally active type II TRK kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 10.5, 0.7, and 2.6 nM to TRKA, B, and C respectively. IHMT-TRK-284 displays great selectivity profile in the kinome and good in vivo antitumor efficacies .
Methacrylamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methacrylamide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methacrylamide can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Zinc stearate is a Zinc distearate. Zinc stearate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricants for tablets and capsules. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monododecanoate is a sorbitan ester surfactant. Sorbitan monododecanoate can be used as an excipient, such as nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
hCA-IN-1 (Compound 5u) is an hCA inhibitor with Ki values of 159.2, 4.8, 15.5, and 2 nM against hCA I, hCA II, hCA IX, and hCA XII, respectively. hCA-IN-1 exhibits broad-spectrum anticancer activity against melanoma, breast, and colon cancer cells. ADME predictions indicate that hCA-IN-1 has good solubility and oral bioavailability. hCA-IN-1 can be used in tumor research .
Polyoxypropylene stearyl ether can be used as an excipient, such as surfactant, softener, lubricating, wetting, plasticizing, solubilizing and dispersing properties. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 100 stearate is a surfactant that can be used as an excipient, such as o/w emulsifiers, solubilizers, ointment and suppository bases. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Petrolatum (yellow) can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant, adhesive, viscous agent, excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cristobalite can be used as an excipient, such as disintegrants, anti-adhesives, glidants, suspending agents, thickeners, defoamers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Poloxamer 182 (L62) can be used as an excipient, such as Emulsifier, solubilizer, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 20 Cetostearyl Ether can be used as an excipient, such as Emulsifier and solubilizer for emulsions and creams, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Canfosfamide (TLK-286, TER286) is a glutathione analogue prodrug that is activated by glutathione S-transferase P1-1 and induces apoptosis. Canfosfamide also inhibits the catalytic kinase activity of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). Canfosfamide produces an anticancer alkylating agent and a glutathione derivative after activation. Canfosfamide can be used to research malignancies .
Flubi-2 is a fluorescein-biotin based pH-ratio dye (Ex=480 nm, Em= 520-560 nm) with a pK value of 6.7. Flubi-2 is a hydrolysis product of Flubida-2 (non-fluorescent, membrane permeable). Flubi-2 can be used for pH determination of organelles of the secretory pathway (such as golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum) in living cells .
Cimicoxib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cimicoxib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cimicoxib (CX) is an orally active potent and selective COX-2 (cyclo-oxygenase-2) inhibitor. Cimicoxib exhibits promising anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. The PK parameters of Cimicoxib in dogs given precise (2 mg/kg) and approximate doses (1.95-2.5 mg/kg) are similar .
Lys(CO-C3-p-I-Ph)-OMe is a pharmacokinetic modifier (PK modifier) that can improve the PK properties of PSMA ligand molecules (such as Ac-PSMA-trillium). Lys(CO-C3-p-I-Ph)-OMe can increase the residence time of Ac-PSMA-trillium in plasma by increasing its binding capacity to albumin. Lys(CO-C3-p-I-Ph)-OMe also reduces salivary gland absorption of Ac-PSMA-trillium, potentially extending its half-life. Ac-PSMA-trillium is a suitable PSMA-targeting compound that has different biological applications after modification with different radioactive isotopes. If labeled with 111In, it can be used as DOTA chelating agent and imaging agent. Or labeled with 225Ac as a Macropa chelator for targeted radionuclide therapy (TRT) in the study of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) .
Sodium 4-pentynoate is a alkynylacetate analogue, can be metabolically incorporated onto cellular proteins through biosynthetic mechanisms for profiling of acetylated proteins in diverse cell types . Sodium 4-pentynoate is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
AC1903 is a specific and selective inhibitor of TRPC5 and has podocyte-protective properties. AC1903 does no effects on TRPC4 or TRPC6 currents and shows no off-target effects in kinase profiling assays. AC1903 suppresses severe proteinuria and prevents podocyte loss in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) rat model .
Tankyrase-IN-2 (compound 5k) is a potent, selective, and orally active tankyrase inhibitor (IC50s of 10, 7, and 710 nM for TNKS1, TNKS2 as well as PARP1, respectively). Tankyrase-IN-2 has favorable physicochemical profile and pharmacokinetic properties modulating Wnt pathway activity in a colorectal xenograft model .
Cognac oil, mainly found in wine lees, has unique fatty acid profiles, including Palmitic acid (59.26%), Linoleic acid (11.92%), Myristic acid (8.97%), Oleic acid (8.3%) and other fatty acids. Cognac oil leads to a general increase in the permeation of R6G (Rhodamine 6G) across all the membranes .
Hydroxocobalamin (monohydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxocobalamin (monohydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxocobalamin monohydrochloride (Vitamin B12a monohydrochloride) is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
Ivosidenib (AG-120) is an orally active inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant (mIDH1) enzyme, it exhibits profound d-2-hydroxyglutatrate (2-HG) lowering in vivo. Ivosidenib (AG-120) has the potential for AML therapy due to its acceptable safety profile and clinical activity .
ZLHQ-5f is a dual CDK2 and Topo I inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.145 μM against CDK2/CycA2. ZLHQ-5f arrests the cell cycle in S-phase, triggers apoptosis in HCT116 cells, and has a good safety profile .
NNMT-IN-5 (Compound 3-12) is a potent nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) inhibitor (IC50 = 47.9 ± 0.6 nM). NNMT-IN-5 also has an excellent selectivity profile over a panel of human methyltransferases. NNMT-IN-5 can be used for the research of cancer, diabetes, metabolic disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases .
SIMR3030 is a potent SARS-CoV-2 PLpro inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.0399 µg/mL. SIMR3030 shows antiviral activity. SIMR3030 decreases SARS-CoV spike, ORF1b, IFN-α, IL-6 mRNA expression. SIMR3030 exhibits a satisfactory safety profile in mice .
Camonsertib (RP-3500) is an orally active, selective ATR kinase inhibitor (ATRi) with an IC50 of 1.00 nM in biochemical assays. Camonsertib shows 30-fold selectivity for ATR over mTOR (IC50=120 nM) and >2,000-fold selectivity over ATM, DNA-PK, and PI3Kα kinases. Camonsertib has potent antitumor activity .
VX-984 is an orally active, potent, selective and BBB-penetrated DNA-PK inhibitor. VX-984 efficiently inhibits NHEJ (non-homologous end joining) and increases DSBs (DNA double-strand breaks). VX-984 can be used for glioblastomas (GBM) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) research. VX-984 is a de novo deuterium .
ML337 is a selective and brain-penetrant negative allosteric modulator of mGlu3, with an IC50 of 593 nM. ML337 possesses a favorable dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) and ancillary pharmacology profile . ML337 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Cefbuperazone sodium is an antibacterial agent that demonstrates significant activity against bacterial infections. Cefbuperazone sodium exhibits a linear pharmacokinetic profile, allowing for effective dosage determination in clinical settings. Cefbuperazone sodium reaches peak concentrations in human plasma following intravenous infusion, indicating its rapid absorption and distribution. Cefbuperazone sodium is primarily excreted unchanged in urine, highlighting its efficiency in renal elimination.
GDC-0276 is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active NaV1.7 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.4 nM. GDC-0276 is well tolerated and exhibits a good pharmacokinetic profile. GDC-0276 has the potential for the treatment of pain and to address shortcomings of existing pain medications, such as addiction and off-target side effects .
NKH477 (Colforsin dapropate hydrochloride) directly activates the catalytic unit of adenylate cyclase and increases intracellular cAMP. NKH477 is a forskolin derivative that improves cardiac failure mainly through its beneficial effects on diastolic cardiac function. NKH477 exerts an antiproliferative effect in vivo with an altered cytokine profile to inhibit the acute rejection of rat orthotopic lung allografts .
(Rac)-Acolbifene (EM-343; (Rac)-EM-652) is the racemic form of EM652 (estrogen receptor?antagonist), has anti-estrogenic and estrogenic activities. (Rac)-Acolbifene (EM-343; (Rac)-EM-652) contains a piperidine ring, shows good pharmacological profile,relative binding affinity (RBA)=380 .
Anticancer agent 73 (compound CIB-3b) is a anticancer agent, potently targeting TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP) and disrupts its interaction with Dicer. Anticancer agent 73 can rebalance the expression profile of oncogenic or tumor-suppressive miRNAs. Anticancer agent 73 suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of HCC in vitro and in vivo .
Herbicide safener-2 (Compound III-7) is a herbicide safener with the same pharmacokinetic profile as the safener mefenpyr-diethyl (HY-136376). Herbicide safener-2 competitively binds to the acetolactate synthase (ALS) active site with mesosulfuron-methyl (HY-126987). Herbicide safener-2 protects crops against herbicide injury .
Diroximel fumarate (ALKS 8700) is an orally-active and well-tolerated monomethyl fumarate (MMF) proagent in a controlled-release formulation. Diroximel fumarate is considered as active equivalent to its active metabolite dimethyl fumarate (DMF). Diroximel fumarate has a favorable safety and efficacy profile, has the potential for the study of multiple sclerosis (MS). Diroximel fumarate is a Nrf2 activator that alleviate MGO-induced pain hypersensitivity .
Follitropin alfa, Lutropin alfa (2:1) is a combination of recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone (Follitropin alfa, FSH) and recombinant human luteinizing hormone (Lutropin alfa, LH) in a 2:1 ratio. Follitropin alfa, Lutropin alfa (2:1) is a gonadotropin preparation used in assisted reproductive technology (ART) that is effective in achieving pregnancy with a good safety profile .
Tpp-CAQK can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury .
EGFR-IN-79 (compound 21) is an EGFR inhibior with antitumor activity. EGFR-IN-79 induces ROS-independent apoptosis and EGFR/AKT/mTOR-mediated autophagy. EGFR-IN-79 induces cell death at both proliferating and quiescent zones of EJ28 spheroids. EGFR-IN-79 exhibits safety profile in the zebrafish-based model .
Ethyl acrylate-methyl methacrylate copolymer can be used as an excipient, such as sustained-release coating materials, matrix sustained-release tablet binders and retarders. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sodium benzoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium benzoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sodium benzoate can be used as an excipient, such as antimicrobial agent, preservative, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Aluminum magnesium silicate can be used as an excipient, such as adsorbent, stabilizer, suspending agent, disintegrant for tablet and capsule, binder for tablet, thickener. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monopalmitate is used for niosomes particle preparation. Sorbitan monopalmitate can be used as an excipient, such as nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Low-Substituted Hydroxypropyl Cellulose can be used as an excipient, such as Coating agents, emulsifiers, suspensions, tablets, thickeners, thickeners, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer interpolymer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Amorphous silica can be used as an excipient, such as viscosifier, suspending agent, tablet disintegrating agent, adsorbent dispersing agent as liquid in powders. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan tristearate is a non-ionic surfactant, with a synergistic effect on skin permeability. Sorbitan tristearate can be used as an excipient, such as emulsifier. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer copolymer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer homopolymer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
YM-49598 iodide is a tachykinin NK-1 receptor antagonist. YM-49598 iodide can inhibit drug-induced bladder contraction in rats, with IC50 of 11 μg/kg .
WWL123 analogue-1 is an analogue of WWL123. WWL123 is a potent and selective ABHD6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 430 nM . WWL123 crosses the blood-brain-barrier and inhibits ABHD6 in brain parenchyma. ABHD6 blockade by WWL123 exerts an antiepileptic effect in Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced epileptiform seizures and spontaneous seizures in R6/2 mice .
Riluzole- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Riluzole . Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM .
PP487 is a dual inhibitor of tyrosine kinase/PI(3)Ks with IC50 values of 0.017 μM, 0.072 μM, 0.004 μM, 0.01 μM, 0.55 μM, 0.22 μM, and < 0.01 μM against DNA-PK, mTOR, Hck, Src, EGFR, EphB4, and PDGFR, respectively. PP487 can be used for cancer research .
IRAK4-IN-14 (compound 28) is a potent, selective and orally active IRAK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.003 µM. IRAK4-IN-14 shows good PK parameters in rats and mouse. IRAK4-IN-14 shows synergistic in vitro activity against MyD88/CD79 double mutant ABC-DLBCL in combination with Acalabrutinib .
Antitumor agent-129 (Compound 68) is a thiazolidin-4-one sulfone derivative and an Osteosarcoma (OS) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.217 μM, a half-life of 73.8 min (mouse liver microsome) and an excellent pharmacokinetic profile (in vivo bioavailability F = 115%, intraperitoneal administration). Antitumor agent-129 is a potential candidate for OS research .
Alkyne Sphinganine a metabolic labeling reagent that contains a terminal alkyne moiety that allows for the subsequent tagging of protein?lipid complexes by click chemistry. The terminal alkyne group can be used in a highly specific linking reaction with azide-containing reagents, known as ‘click chemistry’, in the presence of a copper (Cu)-containing catalyst allowing for the visualization and proteomic profiling of protein?sphingolipid complexes in living cells.
Thiamiprine (BW 57-323) is a compound related to azathioprine. Its nucleoside forms are similar to the parent compound in terms of cytotoxicity in vitro (except for the arabinoside). In the rat adjuvant arthritis model in vivo, its riboside and 2'-deoxyriboside are less active than the parent compound. The arabinoside is inactive and nontoxic. It has similar potency to the other parent compounds tested, but has a different safety profile.
ARN14686 is an activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) probe. ARN14686 inhibits hNAAA with high potency (IC50=0.006 μM). ARN14686 interacts with NAAA via covalent binding to the N-terminal cysteine. ARN14686 binds only to the catalytically active form of NAAA, and may serve therefore as an efficient activity-based probe .
CDK2-IN-46 (compound 5g) is a selective CDK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 nM. CDK2-IN-46 has a selectivity of >200-fold for CDK1, CDK7, CDK9, CDK4, and CDK6. CDK2-IN-46 shows improves rat and cyno pharmacokinetic profiles .
NS11394 is an orally active and unique subtype-selective GABAA positive allosteric receptor (PAM), with a Ki of ~0.5 nM. NS11394 shows a selectivity profile in the order of GABAA-5 > α3 > α2 > α1-containing receptors. NS11394 has anxiolytic and anti-inflammatory properties .
Navacaprant (BTRX-335140) is a selective and orally active κ opioid receptor (KOR) antagonist, has antagonist activity for κOR, μOR and δOR with IC50 values of 0.8 nM, 110 nM, and 6500 nM, respectively.
Navacaprant endows with favorable in vitro ADMET and in vivo pharmacokinetic profiles and medication-like duration of action in rats. Navacaprant distributes well into the CNS and can be used for the research of neuropathy .
AChE/BChE-IN-20 (compound 3m) is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE, IC50=34.81 μM) and butylcholinesterase (BChE, IC50=20.66 μM) inhibitor, which has been demonstrated to have affinity for key enzyme pockets and favorable interaction profiles by molecular docking and kinetic simulations, and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease .
MAO-B-IN-4 (Compound 26) is an orally active and reversible MAO-B inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM. MAO-B-IN-4 has good metabolic stability, safety profile and brain permeability. MAO-B-IN-4 shows antidepressant activity in rats and mice. MAO-B-IN-4 can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease .
SV5 is a potent anti-Alzheimer agent. SV5 can significantly protect SHSY-5Y cells against Aβ1-42-induced death. SV5 shows moderate antioxidant and good neuroprotective activities. SV5 shows the high stability in human plasma and the best pharmacological profile .
OX2R-IN-1 (compound 15) is a low cytotoxicity profile OX2R-IN-1 antagonist (a potential OX2R binder) with an IC50 value of 484 μM. OX2R-IN-1 (compound 15) can cross the BBB into the brain with a short half-life .
Tpp-CAQK TAF can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury .
PLX5622 is a highly selective brain penetrant and orally active CSF1R inhibitor (IC50=0.016 μM; Ki=5.9 nM). PLX5622 allows for extended and specific microglial cells elimination, preceding and during pathology development. PLX5622 demonstrates desirable PK properties in varies animals. PLX5622 is predominantly administered via ad libitum diets with a dose of 1200 ppm .
PolQi2 is a PolΘ inhibitor that targets and inhibits alt-EJ (alternative end-joining) repair by inhibiting the helicase domain at the N-terminus of PolΘ. PolQi2 enhances the precision and integration efficiency of gene editing at different loci and in various cell lines. Furthermore, the combined use of PolQi2 with DNA-PK inhibitors reduces the off-target effects of Cas9. PolQi2 can be used in gene editing research .
IRAK4-IN-15 (compound 35) is a potent and selective IRAK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.002 µM. IRAK4-IN-15 shows good human PK predictions with low intrinsic clearance. IRAK4-IN-15 shows great synergistic in vitro activity against MyD88/CD79 double mutant ABC-DLBCL in combination with Acalabrutinib. .
PEG1500 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PEG1500. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PEG1500 can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monooctadecanoate is a hydrophobic nonionic surfactant. Sorbitan monooctadecanoate can be used as an excipient, such as emulsifiers, nonionic surfactants, solubilizers, wetting and dispersing/suspending agents. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Magnesium stearate is a commonly used pharmaceutical lubricant. But Magnesium stearate leads to an adverse effect on bonding between particles. Magnesium stearate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Tributyl citrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tributyl citrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tributyl citrate is a citric acid ester. Tributyl citrate can be used as an excipient, such as plasticizer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monostearate is an ester of the saturated fatty acid stearic acid (C18:0). Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monostearate can be used as an excipient, such as surfactant, emulsifier, solubilizer, wetting agent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate (Calcium phosphate dihydrate) can be found quite frequently in urinary calculi stones. Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate can be used as an excipient, such as diluent, adsorbent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Zamaporvint (RXC004) is an orally active and selective inhibitor of Wnt. Zamaporvint targete membrane-bound o-acyltransferase Porcupine and inhibited Wnt ligand palmitoylation, secretion, and pathway activation. Zamaporvint displays a favorable pharmacokinetic profile and shows potent antiproliferative effects in Wnt ligand-dependent colorectal and pancreatic cell lines. Zamaporvint possesses multiple antitumor mechanisms and can be used in cancer research .
(S)-BI 665915 is an orally active oxadiazole-containing 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.7 nM for FLAP binding. (S)-BI 665915 inhibits FLAP functional in human whole blood with an IC50 of 45 nM. (S)-BI 665915 demonstrates an excellent cross-species agent metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK) profile and a dose-dependent inhibition of LTB4 production .
EST64454 maleate is a highly soluble σ1 receptor antagonist, demonstrating potent antinociceptive properties for pain treatment. EST64454 maleate exhibits excellent metabolic stability across various species and possesses an adequate pharmacokinetic profile in rodents. EST64454 maleate has been identified as a promising clinical candidate due to its favorable aqueous solubility and high permeability in Caco-2 cells.
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside) isolated from the Caribbean sponge Tectitethya crypta, is a methoxyadenosine derivative. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic and vasodilation properties . 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil reduces a proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells .
Ectoine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ectoine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ectoine is a natural cell protectant, an amino acid derivate produced by bacteria living under extremely harsh environmental conditions. Ectoine serves as an osmoregulatory compatible solute, increasing the hydration of the skin surface and stabilizing lipid layers, which is useful in skincare. Ectoine demonstrates a good safety profile for the treatment of allergic rhinitis .
WDR5-IN-5 is an orally active and selective inhibitor of WIN site of WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5). WDR5-IN-5 exhibits anti-proliferative activity towards cancer cells and good pharmacokinetics profile in mice. WDR5-IN-5 shows high affinity to WDR5 and the binding affinity Ki value <0.02 nM .
MAT2A-IN-13 is a potent and orally active methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A) inhibitor with a favorable pharmacokinetic profile.
MAT2A-IN-13 shows in vivo potency in an HCT-116 MTAP-deleted xenograft model. MAT2A-IN-13 can be used for MTAP-Deleted tumors treatment research .
Belzutifan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Belzutifan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Belzutifan (PT2977) is an orally active and selective HIF-2α inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM. Belzutifan, as a second-generation HIF-2α inhibitor, increases potency and improves pharmacokinetic profile. Belzutifan is a potential treatment for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) .
RET-IN-22 (compound 17b) is a potent, selective and orally active RET inhibitor with an IC50 of 20.9 nM and 18.3 nM for wild-type RET and RET-V804M, respectively. RET-IN-22 shows highly selective profile to most kinases, especially to EGFR and VEGFR2. RET-IN-22 has anticancer effects .
SRC-3-IN-1 (compound SI-10) is a steroid receptor coactivator 3 (SRC-3) inhibitor (IC50=3.3 μM). SRC-3-IN-1 has good water solubility, oral bioavailability, and improved selectivity profile. SRC-3-IN-1 can be used in prostate cancer research .
Vimentin-IN-1 is a FiVe1 derivative, an orally active and selective anticancer agent. FiVe1 binds type III intermediate filament protein vimentin (VIM), to induce hyperphosphorylation of Ser56, resulting selective disruption of mitosis and multinucleation in transformed VIM-expressing mesenchymal cancer cells. Vimentin-IN-1 shows better oral bioavailability and pharmacokinetic profiles than FiVe1 .
S-F24 is an antifungal agent with excellent broad-spectrum. S-F24 inhibits CYP3A4 with an IC50 value of 0.4 μM. S-F24 displays a good safety profile with high selectivity, low hemolytic effects, and low tendency to induce resistance. S-F24 can be used for research on fungal infections .
Valiltramiprosate-d6 (ALZ-801-d6) is deuterium labeled Valiltramiprosate. ALZ-801 is a potent and orally available small-molecule β-amyloid (Aβ) anti-oligomer and aggregation inhibitor, valine-conjugated proagent of Tramiprosate with substantially improved PK properties and gastrointestinal tolerability compared with the parent compound . ALZ-801 is an advanced and markedly improved candidate for the treatment of alzheimer’s disease .
Nedisertib (Peposertib) is an orally active selective DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) inhibitor with an IC50 value of less than 3 nM. Nedisertib also acts as a modulator of ABCG2, capable of reversing ABCG2-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR), thus providing new strategies for combination therapy. By inhibiting DNA double-strand break repair, Nedisertib can enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Nedisertib exhibits antitumor activity .
PI-103 is a potent PI3K and mTOR inhibitor with IC50s of 8 nM, 88 nM, 48 nM, 150 nM, 20 nM, and 83 nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ, p110γ, mTORC1, and mTORC2. PI-103 also inhibits DNA-PK with an IC50 of 2 nM. PI-103 induces autophagy .
Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS is a potent and specific cAMP-dependent protein kinases (cAMP-PK) activator. Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS stimulates insulin release. Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS inhibits U-46619 (HY-108566)-induced activation of Rho, Gq and G12/G13 in platelets .
Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS sodium is a potent and specific cAMP-dependent protein kinases (cAMP-PK) activator. Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS sodium stimulates insulin release. Sp-5,6-DCl-cBIMPS sodium inhibits U-46619 (HY-108566)-induced activation of Rho, Gq and G12/G13 in platelets .
PI-103 Hydrochloride is a dual PI3K and mTOR inhibitor with IC50s of 8 nM, 88 nM, 48 nM, 150 nM, 20 nM, and 83 nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ, p110γ, mTORC1, and mTORC2. PI-103 Hydrochloride also inhibits DNA-PK with an IC50 of 2 nM. PI-103 Hydrochloride induces autophagy .
5-n-Heneicosylresorcinol (5-Heneicosylresorcinol) is an active n-alkyl(enyl)resorcinols (AR) occurring in cereal products from Colombia. Antifungal activity .
Linvoseltamab (REGN5458) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) antibody that specifically binds to B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) and CD3 of T cells, thereby directing T cells to multiple myeloma (MM) cells expressing BCMA and activating T cells to kill tumor cells. Linvoseltamab can be used in research of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) .
COX-2-IN-26 is a potent, selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 10.61, 0.067, 1.96 µM for COX-1, COX-2, 15-LOX, respectively. COX-2-IN-26 shows anti-inflammatory activity. COX-2-IN-26 shows gastrointestinal safety profile .
HIV-1 inhibitor-49 is an orally active HIV-1 inhibitor, is a HEPT analog. HIV-1 inhibitor-49 possesses great pharmacokinetics profiles and potent non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity (IC50=30 nM). HIV-1 inhibitor-49 exerts potential safety without acute toxicity in mouse model .
GS-9822 is a potent antivira agent with nanomolar activity against wild-type HIV-1 viruses. GS-9822 potently inhibits the LEDGF/p75-integrase interaction with an IC50 of 0.07 μM. GS-9822 has high in vitro metabolic stability and favorable oral pharmacokinetic profiles with low systemic clearance in rats, dogs, and monkeys .
NNRT-IN-10 is a potent, selective and orally active non-nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (NNRTI) inhibitor with with an EC50 values ranging from 1.16 to 18.3 nM for HIV and its mutant strains. NNRT-IN-10 exhibits good pharmacokinetic properties and favorable safety profiles. NNRT-IN-10 can be used for the study of AIDS, caused by HIV-1 .
NCGC00378430 is a potent SIX1/EYA2 interaction inhibitor. NCGC00378430 partially reverses transcriptional and metabolic profiles mediated by SIX1 overexpression and reverses SIX1-induced TGF-β signaling and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). NCGC00378430 inhibits SIX1-mediated breast cancer metastasis in a mouse model .
SDUY816 is an oral active dual APN/NEP inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.68 μM for APN and 6.9 μM for NEP. SDUY816 exhibits analgesic effects and demonstrates good safety and pharmacokinetic profiles, with an oral bioavailability of 27% and a half-life of 4.02 hours in rats (oral administration, 10 mg/kg). SDUY816 has potential applications in the research of neuropathic pain disorders .
Staurosporine-Boc, a natural product isolated from the actinomyces Streptomyces staurosporeus, is a potent non-selective inhibitor of protein kinase. Staurosporine-Boc inhibits a variety of protein kinases, including protein kinase C (PKC), tyrosine kinase, and serine/threonine kinase. Because of its broad inhibition profile, Staurosporine-Boc is widely used as a tool compound in biological research, especially when studying cell signaling pathways .
ARN-21934 is a potent, highly selective, blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant inhibitor for human topoisomerase II α over β. ARN-21934 inhibits DNA relaxation with an IC50 of 2 μM as compared to the anticancer agent Etoposide (IC50=120 μM). ARN-21934 exhibits a favorable in vivo pharmacokinetic profile and is a promising lead compound for anticancer research .
ROCK2-IN-5 (compound 1d) is a hybrid compound containing structural fragments of the Rho kinase inhibitor fasudil and the NRF2 inducers caffeic and ferulic acids. ROCK2-IN-5 has good multitarget profile and good tolerability. ROCK2-IN-5 has the potential for thr research of Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with a SOD1 mutation .
Detajmium (Tachmalcor free base) is a Na?-channel blocker with activity to inhibit ventricular conduction and refractoriness. Detajmium (0.3μM) prolongs intraventricular conduction time comparable to propafenone (0.3μM) during sinus rhythm, but the time constant for reaching steady state during rapid ventricular pacing is significantly longer for Detajmium, indicating a unique temporal profile for its heart rate-dependent effects.
1-Stearoyl-2-eicosapentaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE (PE(18:0/20:5)) is a phospholipid identified in plasma lipid profile analysis, with similar lipid level changes in high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer compared with normal state and low-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and can be used to monitor cervical cancer progression.
Itaconate-alkyne (ITalk) is a specific bioorthogonal probe for quantitative and site-specific chemoproteomic profiling of Itaconation in living cells. Itaconate-alkyne, a functional analogue of Itaconate, exhibits comparable antiinflammatory effect with Itaconate and enables the labeling of bona fide targets of Itaconate . Itaconate-alkyne is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
OAT-2068 is a selective, high activity and orally active inhibitor of mouse chitotriosidase (mCHIT1) (IC50=29 nM) and displays 143-fold selectivity over m AMCase (IC50=4170 nM). OAT-2068 displays a good pharmacokinetic profile and is an ideal tool to study the role of CHIT1 in biological systems, including animal models of human diseases .
Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate is a corrosion inhibitor for iron in 0.1 M NaClO4, in both aerated and deaerated solutions. Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate can be used as an excipient, such as pH regulator, buffer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan trioleate is an orally active nonionic surfactant with low toxicity (LD≥200 mg/kg). Sorbitan trioleate can be used as an excipient, such as surfactant, emulsifier, lubricant, wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, defoamer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 4 lauryl ether (Standard) is the analytical standard of PEG 4 lauryl ether. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PEG 4 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
p38α inhibitor 2 is a highly potent and selective p38α MAPK inhibitor, with a pIC50 of 9.6. p38α inhibitor 2 inhibits the hERG ion channel (IC50=27 μM) and shows a promising selectivity profile when tested in a panel of 51 other protein kinases (<30% inhibition at 10 μM concentration) and a panel of 141 other biological targets .
BI-1622 is an orally active, potent and highly selective HER2 (ERBB2) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 7 nM. BI-1622 shows greater than 25-fold selectivity over EGFR. BI-1622 shows high antitumor efficacy in vivo in xenograft mouse tumor models with engineered H2170 and PC9 cells and had a favorable agent metabolism and pharmacokinetics profile .
VNRX-9945 is a potent, broadly and orally active HBV CAM (capsid assembly modulator) with an EC50 of 2.6 nM. VNRX-9945 exhibits excellent and broad antiviral activity against multiple HBV genotypes in vitro, along with favorable pharmacokinetic profiles across multiple species. VNRX-9945 demonstrates robust antiviral efficacy in the adeno-associated virus mice models of HBV (AAV-HBV) infection .
Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .
Tildacerfont-d8 (SPR001-d8) is a deuterium labeled Tildacerfont (HY-113603). Tildacerfont is a potent and orally active corticotrophin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF1) receptort antagonis. Tildacerfont effectively reduces adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and adrenal androgen levels. Tildacerfont has favourable safety profile. Tildacerfont can be used for researching congenital adrenal hyperplasia .
Multi-target kinase inhibitor 4 (Compound 2) is a PI3K/DNA-PK inhibitor and potent chemosensitizer that can increase the amount of DNA double strand breaks induced by Doxorubicin (HY-15142A). Multi-target kinase inhibitor 4, is an efficient inhibitor of multidrug resistance (MDR) that exhibits inhibitory activity toward P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux. Multi-target kinase inhibitor 4 can be loaded into PEG-coated LNPs .
BPN-15606 besylate is a highly potent, orally active γ-secretase modulator (GSM), attenuates the production of Aβ42 and Aβ40 by SHSY5Y neuroblastoma cells with IC50 values of 7 nM and 17nM, respectively. BPN-15606 besylate lowers Aβ42 and Aβ40 levels in the central nervous system of rats and mice. BPN-15606 besylate has acceptable PK/PD properties, including bioavailability, half-life, and clearance .
BPN-15606 is a highly potent, orally active γ-secretase modulator (GSM), attenuates the production of Aβ42 and Aβ40 by SHSY5Y neuroblastoma cells with IC50 values of 7 nM and 17nM, respectively. BPN-15606 lowers Aβ42 and Aβ40 levels in the central nervous system of rats and mice. BPN-15606 has acceptable PK/PD properties, including bioavailability, half-life, and clearance .
DDO-2728 (compound 19) is a selective AlkB homologue 5 (ALKBH5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.97 μM. DDO-2728 increases the abundance of N 6 methyladenosine (m 6A) modifications, inducing cell apoptosis and cycle arrest. DDO-2728 suppresses tumor growth in the MV4 11 xenograft model with favorable safety profile, shows the potential of targeting ALKBH5 in cancer research .
Urolithin M6 is a polyhydroxy-rich metabolite with potential antioxidant activity. Urolithin M6 is produced by intestinal microbial metabolism and may act as an analog of tannic acid compounds. The production of Urolithin M6 in humans requires specific bacterial 3-dehydroxylase activity, which provides a new mechanism for its biotransformation. The metabolic profile of Urolithin M6 helps to stratify volunteers and further explore its potential role in health and disease .
Frexalimab (SAR441344) is a second-generation monoclonal antibody targeting the CD40 ligand (CD40L) with a good safety profile. Frexalimab inhibits the binding between CD40 and CD40L to modulate immune response. Frexalimab is likely to help prevent the process of β-cell destruction. Frexalimab is proming for multiple sclerosis, lupus erythematosus, Sj gren’s syndrome and type I diabetes research .
LML134 (compound 18b) is an orally active and high selective Histamine 3 receptor (H3R) inverse agonist with Kis of 0.3 nM and 12 nM for hH3R cAMP and hH3R bdg. LML134 penetrates the brain rapidly, leading to high H3R occupancy, and disengages its target with a fast kinetic profile. LML134 has the potential for excessive sleep disorders .
PD 118717 is a selective dopamine (DA) D-2 autoreceptor agonist. PD 118717 has significant affinity for 5-HT1A but not 5-HT1B and 5-HT2 receptors. PD 118717 is active in antagonizing the tau-Butyrolactone-induced accumulation of dopa in rat striatum and mesolimbic regions. PD 118717 exhibits an antipsychotic-like profile .
WLB-89462 (Compound 20c) is a selective σ2 receptor ligand (Ki: 13 nM). WLB-89462 has neuroprotective activity. WLB-89462 improves short-term memory impairment induced by Aβ peptide in rats. WLB-89462 has good ADMET profile (good solubility, no CYP inhibition, good metabolic stability, high permeability, brain penetration, and high oral exposure in rodents) .
Sorbitan monooleate is a renewable polyol with unique molecular structures for the development and design of bio-based waterborne polyurethane (WPU) with versatility and excellent mechanical properties. Sorbitan monooleate can be used as an excipient, such as nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Benzyl Paraben-d7 is deuterium labeled Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
hURAT1 inhibitor 1 (compound 27b) is an isomarine-based, orally active dual hURAT1/GLUT9 inhibitor with IC50s of 0.16 μM and 4.47 μM, respectively, and has anti-hyperuricemia effects. hURAT1 inhibitor 1 showed significant uric acid-lowering activity in a hyperuricemia mouse model (10 mg/kg dose). hURAT1 inhibitor 1 had no significant in vitro cytotoxicity or in vivo hepatotoxicity and showed good PK characteristics .
A 62176 hydrochloride is a compound that targets DNA topoisomerase II and has the activity of inhibiting purine synthesis in cancer cells. A 62176 hydrochloride interferes with c-MYC mRNA expression by interacting with G-quadruplex. The main mechanism of action of A 62176 hydrochloride is by displacing nucleosomes from the quadruplex of non-template strand rDNA, resulting in rapid redistribution of nucleosomes. The application potential of A 62176 hydrochloride is that it causes DNA damage and relies on BRCA1/2-mediated homologous recombination and DNA-PK-mediated non-homologous end-joining pathways to repair the damage .
PSMA-trillium is a PSMA targeting compound, consisting of a PSMA targeting molecule (PSMA binder), a Macropa chelating molecule, and a group that regulates pharmacokinetics (PK modifier). PSMA-trillium is a non-radioactive form of Actinium-225-PSMA-Trillium (BAY 3563254) with improved PSMA targeting and pharmacokinetic properties. PSMA-trillium can bind Ac through the Macropa chelating molecule, or the radioactive isotope 225Actinium. Actinium-225-PSMA-Trillium is a potent inhibitor of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) .
HDAC-IN-48 is a potent HDAC inhibitor. HDAC-IN-48 is a hybrid molecule with great cytotoxic profile (GI50~20 nM). HDAC-IN-48 consists of harmacophores of SAHA and CETZOLE molecules. HDAC-IN-48 induces ferroptosis and inhibits HDAC proteins . HDAC-IN-48 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Oral antiplatelet agent 1 is a potent P2Y12 receptor antagonist. Oral antiplatelet agent 1 exhibits excellent antiplatelet aggregation potency with an IC50 value of 2.94 μM as well as antithrombotic efficacy in a rat ferric chloride model. Oral antiplatelet agent 1 shows a superior safety profile than Clopidogrel (HY-15283) in a rat tail-bleeding model. Oral antiplatelet agent 1 can be used to research thromboembolic disorders .
SARS-CoV-2 nsp14-IN-1 (Compound 3) is a prototypic bisubstrate inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Nsp14 MTase with an IC50 value of 0.061 μM. SARS-CoV-2 nsp14-IN-1 (Compound 3) has an excellent selectivity profile over a panel of human methyltransferases, can against apanel of 10 human MTases including histone lysine, proteinarginine, and DNA and RNA MTases .
IDO1/TDO-IN-7 (Compound 43b), an isoquinoline derivative, is a potent dual IDO1/TDO inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.31 μM and 0.08 μM, respectively. IDO1/TDO-IN-7 displays acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles and potent antitumor efficacy with low toxicity in B16-F10 tumor model .
(+)-JNJ-A07 is a highly potent, orally active pan-serotype dengue virus inhibitor targeting the NS3-NS4B interaction. (+)-JNJ-A07 exerts nanomolar to picomolar activity against a panel of 21 clinical isolates. (+)-JNJ-A07 has a favourable pharmacokinetic profile that results in outstanding efficacy against dengue virus infection in mouse infection models .
Omiganan pentahydrochloride is a cationic peptide compound with a broad antibacterial profile. Omiganan pentahydrochloride is capable of inhibiting a variety of bacteria, including yeast, and is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Omiganan pentahydrochloride is able to interact with the bacterial cell membrane, causing the destruction of the cell membrane and the death of the bacteria. Omiganan pentahydrochloride can be used for the study of antimicrobial activity against pathogens commonly associated with catheter-associated infections, including strains with drug-resistant phenotypes .
IA-Alkyne (Iodoacetamide-alkyne; N-Hex-5-ynyl-2-iodo-acetamide) is a TRP channel (TRPC) agonist and has the potential for the study of respiratory infection . IA-Alkyne can be used to develop an isotopically tagged probe for quantitative cysteine-reactivityprofiling . IA-Alkyne is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Thiamiprine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiamiprine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiamiprine (BW 57-323) is a compound related to azathioprine. Its nucleoside forms are similar to the parent compound in terms of cytotoxicity in vitro (except for the arabinoside). In the rat adjuvant arthritis model in vivo, its riboside and 2'-deoxyriboside are less active than the parent compound. The arabinoside is inactive and nontoxic. It has similar potency to the other parent compounds tested, but has a different safety profile.
Ivosidenib- 13C5 (AG-120- 13C5) is 13C labeled Ivosidenib. Ivosidenib (AG-120) is an orally active inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant (mIDH1) enzyme, it exhibits profound d-2-hydroxyglutatrate (2-HG) lowering in vivo. Ivosidenib (AG-120) has the potential for AML therapy due to its acceptable safety profile and clinical activity .
NPD1335 is a Trypanosoma brucei phosphodiesterase B1 (TbrPDEB1) inhibitor with submicromolar activities against T. brucei parasites. NPD1335 displays a greatly improved cytotoxicity profile. NPD1335 increases intracellular cAMP levels and results in the distortion of the cell cycle and cell death . NPD-1335 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Ivosidenib-d5 (AG-120-d5) is deuterium labeled Ivosidenib. Ivosidenib (AG-120) is an orally active inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant (mIDH1) enzyme, it exhibits profound d-2-hydroxyglutatrate (2-HG) lowering in vivo. Ivosidenib (AG-120) has the potential for AML therapy due to its acceptable safety profile and clinical activity .
Thiamiprine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiamiprine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiamiprine (BW 57-323) is a compound related to azathioprine. Its nucleoside forms are similar to the parent compound in terms of cytotoxicity in vitro (except for the arabinoside). In the rat adjuvant arthritis model in vivo, its riboside and 2'-deoxyriboside are less active than the parent compound. The arabinoside is inactive and nontoxic. It has similar potency to the other parent compounds tested, but has a different safety profile.
RP101075, an active metabolite of Ozanimod, is a potent, orally active S1PR (sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1) agonist, with an EC50 of 0.27 nM. RP101075 displays >100-fold selectivity over S1PR5 (EC50=5.9 nM) and >10000-fold over S1PR 2, 3, and 4. RP101075 displays superior cardiovascular safety profile .
Ispronicline (TC-1734), an orally active, brain-selective α4β2 nicotine acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) partial agonist, has shown memory-enhancing properties in rodents and a good tolerability profile. Ispronicline binds to the α4β2 nAChR with high affinity (Ki=11 nM) and is highly selective to other nAChRs such as α7 nAChR and α3β4 nAChR .
Aβ42-IN-1, compound 1v, is a novel, potent and orally active?γ-secretase modulator (GSM). Aβ42-IN-1 potently reduced Aβ42 levels with an IC50?value of 0.091?μM without CYP3A4 inhibition. Aβ42-IN-1 shows a sustained pharmacokinetic profile.
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine-d9 is the deuterium labeled sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia .
ASP1126 is a selective and orally active sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) agonist, with EC50 values of 7.12 nM, 517 nM for hS1P1 and hS1P3, respectively. ASP1126 decreases the number of peripheral lymphocytes, naive T cells, central memory T cells and effector memory T cells in the peripheral blood. ASP1126 has the potential to be applied in clinical transplantation with improved safety profile .
A2AAR antagonist 3 is a selective and potent A2A adenosine receptor (A2A AR) antagonist with an IC50 of 1.57 nM. A2AAR antagonist 3 demonstrates high and selective binding affinities to the A2A AR. A2AAR antagonist 3 demonstrates favorable stability in rat liver microsomes in vitro and acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles in vivo. A2AAR antagonist 3 can be used in cancer research.
Autotaxin-IN-7 (45), a pyridine-2-carboxylic derivative, demonstrates subnanomolar ATX inhibition (IC50 = 0.086 nM), with a favorable heart safety profile (hERG > 30 μM) and minimal fibroblast toxicity. Autotaxin-IN-7 (45) suppresses the TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway, downregulating α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and extracellular matrix components (ECM). Autotaxin-IN-7 (45) is used in the research for pulmonary fibrosis .
Several different arachidonoyl amino acids, including N-arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA) and N-arachidonoyl serine (ARA-S), have been isolated and characterized from bovine brain.1 During mass spectral lipidomic analysis of rat brain, a series of fatty acyl amides of a third amino acid, taurine, is discovered. N-Palmitoyl taurine is a prominent amino-acyl endocannabinoid isolated from rat brain during lipidomics profiling. Its function is currently under investigation.
K103 is an inhibitor discovered from the screen that is an analog of the serotonin antagonist benzazocine. K103 exhibited inhibition of SHIP homologues, labelling it a pan-SHIP1/2 inhibitor, but the molecule had no effect on another 5' inositol phosphatase, OCRL. In line with the "two PIPs hypothesis", the molecule exhibited significant anti-tumour effects against a variety of cell lines, particularly breast cancer cells. Additional studies with K103 revealed that inhibition of SHIP1/2 in multiple myeloma cells resulted in G2/M cell cycle arrest followed by extensive apoptosis via activation of the caspase cascade. K103 fits the commonly used small molecule agent property profile, but while this work was being conducted, it was discovered that K103 caused psychoactive effects in mice, which limited the utility of the molecule in vivo. Therefore, certain synthetic studies were conducted on this tryptamine to identify the features that needed to be present in the molecule to maintain pan-SHIP1/2 inhibition in order to design an inhibitor with favourable pharmacodynamic properties and an improved side effect profile.
Magnesium stearate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Magnesium stearate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Magnesium stearate is a commonly used pharmaceutical lubricant. But Magnesium stearate leads to an adverse effect on bonding between particles. Magnesium stearate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
ETP-45658 is a potent PI3K inhibitor, with IC50s of 22.0 nM, 39.8 nM, 129.0 nM and 717.3 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kδ, PI3Kβ and PI3Kγ, respectively. ETP-45658 also can inhibit DNA-PK (IC50=70.6 nM) and mTOR (IC50=152.0 nM). ETP-45658 can be used for the research of cancer .
Voxtalisib (XL765) is a potent PI3K inhibitor, which has a similar activity toward class I PI3K (IC50s=39, 113, 9 and 43?nM for p110α, p110β, p110γ and p110δ, respectively), also inhibits DNA-PK (IC50=150?nM) and mTOR (IC50=157?nM). Voxtalisib (XL765) inhibits mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50s of 160 and 910 nM, respectively.
Lys(CO-C3-p-I-Ph)-O-tBu is a pharmacokinetic modifier (PK modifier) that can improve the pharmacokinetic properties of PSMA ligand molecules. Lys(CO-C3-p-I-Ph)-O-tBu can increase the residence time of PSMA ligand in plasma by increasing its binding capacity to albumin. Lys(CO-C3-p-I-Ph)-O-tBu also reduces salivary gland absorption, possibly extending the half-life of the active compound .
Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 (compound S5) is a Cy-FBP/SBPase inhibitor, which is an important regulatory enzyme in cyanobacterial photosynthesis. Thus Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 inhibits Calvin cycle and photosystem, and decreases photosynthetic efficiency in cyanobacterial photosynthesis. Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 potently inhibits the growth of cyanobacteria, as well as Synechocystis sp.PCC6803. Cy-FBP/SBPase-IN-1 shows safety profile in human-derived cells and zebrafish models .
ALK5-IN-9 (Compound 8h) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of TGFβRI (ALK5). ALK5-IN-9 inhibits ALK5 autophosphorylation and NIH3T3 cell activity with IC50 values of 25 nM and 74.6 nM, respectively. ALK5-IN-9 also shows favorable pharmacokinetic profile and ameliorated hERG inhibition. ALK5-IN-9 has the potential for the research of cancer disease .
Pemedolac (AY-30715) is a potent analgesic with significant pain-relief efficacy against chemically induced and inflammatory pain in animal models. Pemedolac displays a notable separation between analgesic effects and anti-inflammatory activity, achieving effective pain relief at much lower doses than those required for anti-inflammatory or gastric irritant effects. Pemedolac also shows low ulcerogenic potential, indicating a safer profile compared to standard NSAIDs while being utilized for the treatment of neurological, skin, and musculoskeletal disorders.
NAI-N3 is a RNA acylation reagent that enables RNA purification. NAI-N3 is a dual-function SHAPE (selective 2-hydroxyl acylation and profiling experiment) probe (RNA structure probe and enrichment) . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
CXCR4 antagonist 5 (compound 23) is a highly potent CXCR4 antagonist with an IC50 value of 8.8 nM. CXCR4 antagonist 5 can inhibit CXCL12-induced cytosolic calcium increase (IC50 = 0.02 nM) and inhibits CXCR4/CXLC12-mediated chemotaxis. CXCR4 antagonist 5 has good physicochemical properties and in vitro safety profiles, inhibiting CYP isozymes and hERG marginally or moderately .
Debio 0617B, a multi-kinase inhibitor, reduces maintenance and self-renewal of primary human AML CD34 + stem/progenitor cells. Debio 0617B has a unique profile targeting key kinases upstream of STAT3/STAT5 signaling such as JAK, SRC, ABL, and class III/V receptor tyrosine kinases (TKs). Debio 0617B has documented efficacy in STAT3-driven solid tumors .
RSM-932A (TCD-717) is a specific ChoKα inhibitor with IC50s of 1 and 33 μM for human recombinant ChoKα and ChoKβ enzymes, respectively. RSM-932A acts as the “first in humans” compound targeting ChoKα. RSM-932A is potent in vitro anti-proliferative and in vivo anti-tumoral activity against human xenografts in mice, showing high efficacy with low toxicity profiles .
RA-9 is a potent and selective proteasome-associated deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) inhibitor with favorable toxicity profile and anticancer activity. RA-9 blocks ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation without impacting 20S proteasome proteolytic activity. RA-9 selectively induces onset of apoptosis in ovarian cancer cell lines and primary cultures derived from donors. RA-9 induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress responses in ovarian cancer cells .
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Standard) is the analytical standard of sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia[1][2].
MSC778 is an effective and orally active flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM and a KD of 2.9 nM. MSC778 exhibits 145-fold, 516-fold, and 65-fold selectivity over EXO1, GEN1, and XPG, respectively. MSC778 selectively kills BRCA2-deficient cells and potentiates the activity of Niraparib (HY-10619) to induce tumor stasis in a BRCA2 KO DLD-1 mouse xenograft. MSC778 can be used in the research of colorectal cancer .
Sodium benzoate is an orally active pharmaceutical excipient, such as an antibacterial agent, preservative, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.Sodium benzoate activates NF-κB and induces Apoptosis. Sodium benzoate induces immune suppression and produces reproductively toxic. Sodium benzoate can be used for colon cancer and immune disease research .
Diisopropyl adipate is an alternative plasticizer and a TRPA1 activator. Diisopropyl adipate activates TRPA1 and enhances FITC-induced contact hypersensitivity (CHS).Diisopropyl adipate also serves as an ingredient in cosmetics and drug formulations topically applied to the skin. Diisopropyl adipate can be used as an excipient, such as emollients, plasticizers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
(3S)-Tanzisertib (hydrochloride) ((3S)-CC-930 (hydrochloride)) is an orally active JNK inhibitor (IC50 values for JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 are 61, 7, and 6 nM, respectively). (3S)-Tanzisertib (hydrochloride) selectively inhibits ERK1, p38α, and EGFR (IC50 = 0.48, 3.4, and 0.38 μM, respectively). (3S)-Tanzisertib (hydrochloride) inhibits LPS-induced TNFα production in an acute rat PK-PD model. (3S)-Tanzisertib (hydrochloride) can be used in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) research .
EGFR mutant-IN-2 (Compound D51) is an EGFR mutant inhibitor. EGFR mutant-IN-2 inhibits the EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S mutant with an IC50 value of 14 nM. EGFR mutant-IN-2 inhibits the EGFR del19/T790M/C797S mutant with an IC50 value of 62 nM. EGFR mutant-IN-2 has favorable PK parameters, safety properties, in vivo stability, and antitumor activity .
FLT3/CHK1-IN-2 (Compound 30) is a dual inhibitor of FLT3 and CHK1, with IC50s of 25.63, 16.39, 22.80 nM for CHK1, FLT3-WT, and FLT-D835Y respectively. FLT3/CHK1-IN-2 has favorable oral PK properties and kinase selectivity. FLT3/CHK1-IN-2 can be used for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, for molecular biology is an inorganic salt compound commonly used in industry and laboratories. It can be used as a buffer, and plays a role in certain metal processing, pharmaceutical and chemical industries.
Octocrylene- 13C3 is the 13C-labeled Octocrylene (HY-A0087). Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .
hCAI/II-IN-5 (compound MZ8) is a potent hCA I and hCA II (human carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes I and II) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 37.88 and 45.23 nM, respectively. hCAI/II-IN-5 also shows inhibition profile against α-Glycosidase and AChE, with IC50 values of 48.98 and 420.14 nM, respectively. hCAI/II-IN-5 can be used for the research of many diseases such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, heart failure, ulcer, and epilepsy .
CR 665 (JNJ 38488502) acetate is a kappa-opioid agonist that may effectively treat visceral pain by activating receptors on afferent nerves within the gut. CR 665 acetate exhibits peripheral selectivity, differentiating its pharmacokinetic profile from that of non-selective opioids like oxycodone. CR 665 acetate has demonstrated a beneficial effect on visceral pain tolerance thresholds without the delayed analgesic response characteristic of opioids that penetrate the brain. CR 665 acetate is proposed for use in managing postoperative pain due to its pain-relieving properties.
A2073 is a flavagline derivative that potently inhibits the proliferation of erythroleukemia cells by causing cell cycle arrest and suppressing the MAPK, NF-κB, and PI3K signaling pathways. A2073 formes stable interactions with cell cycle-related proteins (CDK1, CCNA2, PRIM1). A2073 exhibits significant anti-proliferative activity against tumor cells while maintaining a favorable toxicity profile in a zebrafish xenograft tumor model. A2073 can be used for the study of acute erythroleukemia.
9-deoxy-9-methylene Prostaglandin E2 (9-deoxy-9-methylene PGE2) is a stable, isosteric analog of PGE2. 9-deoxy-9-methylene PGE2 retains the biological profile of PGE2 with fewer side effects. In the rat 9-deoxy-9-methylene PGE2 is equipotent to PGE2 in decreasing blood pressure. It also stimulates the gerbil colon and primate uterus at the same potency as PGE2.
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside) isolated from the Caribbean sponge Tectitethya crypta, is a methoxyadenosine derivative. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic and vasodilation properties . 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil reduces a proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells .
ABT-724 trihydrochloride is a potent and highly selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 12.4 nM for human dopamine D4 receptor. ABT-724 trihydrochloride is a potent partial agonist at the rat D4 (EC50 of 14.3 nM) and the ferret D4 receptor (EC50 of 23.2 nM), and has no effect on dopamine D1, D2, D3, or D5 receptors. ABT-724 trihydrochloride could be useful for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and has favorable side-effect profile .
SR13668 is a potent indole analog derived from indole-3-carbinol (I3C), known for its natural anticancer properties but limited by poor metabolic characteristics. Developed to enhance I3C's anticancer efficacy, SR13668 effectively inhibits growth factor-stimulated Akt activation. It demonstrates strong oral anticancer activity across different cancer types in preclinical studies, showing promise in clinical development due to its favorable safety profile and potent therapeutic effects .
CSV0C018875 hydrochloride is a G9a (EHMT2) inhibitor that inhibits G9a activity. CSV0C018875 can effectively inhibit G9a activity in both enzyme and cell-based assays, and its toxicity is much lower than that of the known G9a inhibitor BIX-01294. CSV0C018875 binds tightly to the active site cavity of G9a, thereby improving the binding firmness and prolonging the residence time of the compound, further enhancing the inhibitory effect of G9a. CSV0C018875 has the potential to improve its ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion) and pharmacodynamic properties through further optimization .
Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate- 13C6 (Benzyl Paraben- 13C6) is the 13C-labeled Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (HY-W013482). Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PI-103 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PI-103. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PI-103 is a potent PI3K and mTOR inhibitor with IC50s of 8 nM, 88 nM, 48 nM, 150 nM, 20 nM, and 83 nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ, p110γ, mTORC1, and mTORC2. PI-103 also inhibits DNA-PK with an IC50 of 2 nM. PI-103 induces autophagy .
PI-540 is a bicyclic thienopyrimidine derivative and an orally active PI3K inhibitor. PI-540 has anti-cancer cell proliferation properties and high tissue distribution. PI-540 can inhibit different isoforms of PI3K, with IC50s of 10 nM (P110α), 3510 nM (P110β), 410 nM (P110δ), and 33110 nM (P110γ). PI-540 also inhibits mTOR (IC50: 61 nM) and DNA-PK (IC50: 525 nM) .
PI-103 (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of PI-103 (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PI-103 Hydrochloride is a dual PI3K and mTOR inhibitor with IC50s of 8 nM, 88 nM, 48 nM, 150 nM, 20 nM, and 83 nM for p110α, p110β, p110δ, p110γ, mTORC1, and mTORC2. PI-103 Hydrochloride also inhibits DNA-PK with an IC50 of 2 nM. PI-103 Hydrochloride induces autophagy .
ABT-724, a chemical probe, is a potent and highly selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 12.4 nM for human dopamine D4 receptor. ABT-724 is a potent partial agonist at the rat D4 (EC50 of 14.3 nM) and the ferret D4 receptor (EC50 of 23.2 nM). ABT-724 has no effect on dopamine D1, D2, D3, or D5 receptors. ABT-724 could be useful for the treatment of erectile dysfunction and has favorable side-effect profile .
UNC9426 is a potent and selective TYRO3 inhibitor (IC50 = 2.1 nM), demonstrating 276-fold and 90-fold selectivity over MERTK and AXL, respectively. UNC9426 reduces platelet aggregation without increasing bleeding time and blocks TYRO3-dependent functions in tumor cells and macrophages. UNC9426 demonstrates a favorable safety profile with no significant increase in bleeding risk in vivo. UNC9426 can be used for functional studies of TYRO3-dependent phenotypes such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
HIV-1 inhibitor-29 (compound 14d2) is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor with an EC50 of 2.18 μM for HIV-1 IIIB. HIV-1 inhibitor-29 has high anti-resistance profile toward F227L/V106A strain (EC50 = 0.974 μM), and exhibits low cytotoxicity in MT-4 cells (CC50 = 211 μM). HIV-1 inhibitor-29 can be used for researching AIDS .
Several different arachidonoyl amino acids, including N-arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA) and N-arachidonoyl serine (ARA-S), have been isolated and characterized from bovine brain.1 During mass spectral lipidomic analysis of rat brain, a series of fatty acyl amides of a third amino acid, taurine, is discovered.2 This novel class of compounds is present in kidney and activates members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of calcium channels.3 N-Stearoyl taurine is a prominent amino-acyl endocannabinoid isolated from rat brain during lipidomics profiling.
HIV-1 inhibitor-15 (compound 9d) is a highly potent and broad-spectrum HIV-1 inhibitor. HIV-1 inhibitor-15 has inhibitory activity against HIV-1 WT, L100I, K103N, Y181C, E138K with EC50s of 1.7 nM, 4 nM, 2 nM, 6 nM and 9 nM, respectively. HIV-1 inhibitor-15 has good solubility, safety profiles and favorable oral bioavailability .
MM-433593 is a potent and selective inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase-1 (FAAH-1) that is orally administered to inhibit pain, inflammation, and related disorders. Pharmacokinetic studies of MM-433593 in macaques revealed a biphasic elimination profile with a rapid distribution phase and a slower elimination phase, with a systemic clearance of 8-11 mL/min/kg. MM-433593 exhibits moderate oral bioavailability (14-21%) and its metabolism primarily involves oxidation of the methyl group on the indole ring, resulting in a variety of sulfate, glucuronide, or glutathione-conjugated metabolites .
PG 9 maleate is a compound with analgesic and anti-memory loss activity. PG 9 maleate exerts analgesic effects by enhancing central cholinergic transmission. PG 9 maleate protects against memory loss caused by scopolamine or dicyclomine within a specific dose range. The affinity profile of PG 9 maleate indicates significant selectivity among the M4/M1 receptor subtypes, which may be the mechanism for its analgesic and anti-memory loss effects. PG 9 maleate can increase the release of acetylcholine, thereby improving its biological activity .
α-Glycosidase-IN-1 (compound MZ7) is a potent α-GLY (α-Glycosidase) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 44.72 nM and a KI of 41.74 nM. α-Glycosidase-IN-1 also shows inhibition profile against human carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes I and II (hCA I and hCA II), and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), with IC50 values of 104.87, 100.04, and 654.87 nM, respectively. α-Glycosidase-IN-1 can be used for the research of many diseases such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, heart failure, ulcer, and epilepsy .
CAP-100 is a monoclonal antibody that targets CCR7. CAP-100 neutralizes the ligand-binding site and signaling of CCR7. CAP-100 strongly inhibits CCR7-induced migration, extravasation, homing, and survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) samples. CAP-100 triggers potent tumor cell killing, mediated by host immune mechanism. CAP-100 shows a favorable toxicity profile on relevant hematopoietic subsets. CAP-100 is involved in research on anti-tumor and disease such as CLL .
EGFR/HER2-IN-6 (compound 43) is an EGFR/HER2 and DHFR inhibitor. EGFR/HER2-IN-6 inhibits EGFR kinase, HER2 kinase and DHFR with IC50s of 0.122, 0.078 and 0.585 μM, respectively. EGFR/HER2-IN-6 shows anticancer activity against several cancer cell lines with high safety profile and selectivity indices. EGFR/HER2-IN-8 can be used for the research of cancer .
Besigliptin tosylate (SHR117887) is a DPP-4 inhibitor with activity to improve metabolic control and β-cell function. Besigliptin tosylate can effectively reduce serum DPP-4 activity and improve oral glucose tolerance. Besigliptin tosylate significantly reduces fasting blood glucose levels and improves lipid profiles in a diabetic mouse model. The effect of besigliptin tosylate is comparable to that of the known compound vildagliptin (HY-14291) at the same concentration. Besigliptin tosylate increases insulin staining of pancreatic islet cells in chronic administration, indicating improved β-cell function .
EGFR/HER2-IN-8 (compound 34) is a EGFR/HER2 and DHFR inhibitor. EGFR/HER2-IN-8 inhibits EGFR kinase, HER2 kinase and DHFR with IC50s of 0.45, 0.244 and 5.669 μM, respectively. EGFR/HER2-IN-8 shows anticancer activity against several cancer cell lines with high safety profile and selectivity indices. EGFR/HER2-IN-8 can be used for the research of cancer .
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Voxtalisib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Voxtalisib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Voxtalisib (XL765) is a potent PI3K inhibitor, which has a similar activity toward class I PI3K (IC50s=39, 113, 9 and 43 nM for p110α, p110β, p110γ and p110δ, respectively), also inhibits DNA-PK (IC50=150 nM) and mTOR (IC50=157 nM). Voxtalisib (XL765) inhibits mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50s of 160 and 910 nM, respectively.
PRMT5/EGFR-IN-1 (Compound 10p) is an orally active dual PRMT5/EGFR inhibitor, with IC50s of 15.47 and 19.31 μM, respectively. PRMT5/EGFR-IN-1 exhibits antiproliferative activity against A549, MCF7, HeLa, and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. PRMT5/EGFR-IN-1 has favorable in vivo PK and PD properties. PRMT5/EGFR-IN-1 can significantly inhibit the growth of MCF7 orthotopic xenograft tumors .
FOXJ1 agonist 1 (compound 16c) is an orally effective small molecule that can effectively enhance the expression of FOXJ1. Foxj1-IN-1 acts on the mammalian airway system composed of multiciliated cells (MCC) to prevent the development and onset of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Foxj1-IN-1 can induce the production of motile cilia in the respiratory system of zebrafish and mammals, and inhibit elastase-induced COPD mouse models. Foxj1-IN-1 has good liver microsomal stability, in vivo PK curve and AUC; it has no significant inhibition of CYP and hERG, and does not have significant cytotoxicity .
TREM2 agonist-5 is the microglial lipid-sensing receptor (TREM2) agonist with a Kd of 71.36 μM. TREM2 agonist-5 is a racemic structural analog of the TREM2 agonist VG-3927 and exhibits superior microglial phagocytosis and activates TREM2 signaling in HEK293-hTREM2/DAP12 cells. TREM2 agonist-5 displays a superior in vitro pharmacokinetic profile to VG-3927. TREM2 agonist-5 can used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease .
5-HT1AR agonist 1 (Compound A3) emerges as a relatively balanced multi-target activity profile, including 5-HT1AR agonist with an EC50 value of 34 nM, SERT reuptake ihibitor (IC50 =12 nM), NET reuptake inhibitor (IC50 =78 nM) and DAT reuptake inhibitor (IC50 =135 nM). 5-HT1AR agonist 1 performs significant antidepressant effects and exhibits excellent bioavailability and low clearance in mice, which is promising for research in the field of antidepressant drugs .
RTI-7470-44 is a potent, selective and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant human trace amine-associated receptor subtype 1 (hTAAR1) antagonist with an IC50 value of 8.4 nM and a Ki value of 0.3 nM. RTI-7470-44 has moderate metabolic stability, and a favorable preliminary off-target profile. RTI-7470-44 can increase the spontaneous firing rate of mouse ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopaminergic neurons. RTI-7470-44 can be used for researching schizophrenia, agent addiction, and Parkinson’s disease (PD) .
INF200 (compound 5) is a sulfonylurea-based inhibitor of NLRP3 and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis. INF200 has beneficial cardiometabolic effects in rat model of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced metaflammation,and shows anti-inflammatory activity to (10 μM) decreases IL-1β release in human macrophages. INF200 improves glucose and lipid profiles,and attenuates systemic inflammation and biomarkers of cardiac dysfunction (particularly BNP). INF200 also improves myocardial damage-dependent ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) in hemodynamic evaluation .
Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Guar gum is a versatile polymer for drug delivery applications. Guar gum diaplays thickening, emulsifying, binding and gelling properties, quick solubility in cold water, wide pH stability, film forming ability and biodegradability, it finds applications in large number of industries. Guar gum can be isolated from the powdered endosperm of the seeds of the Cyamopsis tetragonolobus. Guar gum can be used as an excipient, such as thickener, suspending agent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
GNE-490, a (thienopyrimidin-2-yl)aminopyrimidine, is a potent pan-PI3K inhibitor with IC50s of 3.5 nM, 25 nM, 5.2 nM, 15 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ and PI3Kγ, respectively. GNE-490 has >200 fold selectivity for mTOR (IC50=750 nM). GNE-490 shows potent suppression efficacy profile against MCF7.1 breast cancer xenograft model .
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) .
PPARα agonist 5 is an orally available, selective partial agonist of PPARα (EC50: 3 nM). PPARα agonist 5 reduces lipid accumulation and upregulates key PPARα target genes, exerting anti-fatty liver effects. PPARα agonist 5 also exhibits significant hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic effects through partial PPARγ agonist activity and mild inhibition of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) (IC50: 79.1 μM). PPARα agonist 5 has a good safety profile and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes with dyslipidemia .
R1-ICR-5 is a selective PROTAC degrader that targets serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIPK1). R1-ICR-5 mediates the degradation of RIPK1 through VHL, thereby deregulating the TNFR1 and TLR3/4 signaling hubs, enhancing the output of NF-κB, MAPK, and IFN signaling, and simultaneously promoting the activation of RIPK3 and the induction of necroptosis. R1-ICR-5 is promising for research of cancers and inflammatory diseases. (Pink: PK68 (HY-128348); Black: linker (HY-W012241); Blue: (S,R,S)-AHPC (HY-125845) .
P2Y14R antagonist 1 (compound I-17) is a selective P2Y14R antagonist with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. It exhibits potent P2Y14R antagonistic activity, both in vitro and in vivo efficacy, and favorable pharmacokinetic profiles. P2Y14R antagonist 1 reduces the release of inflammatory factors and cell pyroptosis through the NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3)/gasdermin D (GSDMD) signaling pathway. P2Y14R antagonist 1 holds promise for research in the field of acute gouty arthritis .
GSK-25 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable ROCK1 inhibitor (IC50=7 nM). GSK-25 maintains good selectivity against a panel of 31 kinases (>100 fold), as well as RSK1 and p70S6K (RSK1: IC50=398 nM, p70S6K: IC50=1 μM). GSK-25 inhibits P450 profile (IC50s of 2.5, 5.2, 2.5 µM for CYP2C9, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, respectively) .
Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol (trans-trismethoxy Resveratrol; (E)-Resveratrol trimethyl ether; trans-3,5,4'-Trimethoxystilbene) is an orally active natural derivative of Resveratrol (HY-16561). Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol has an enhanced anticancer profile compared to Resveratrol, exhibiting higher potency than resveratrol, with improved cancer cell proliferation inhibition, induction of cell cycle arrest, decreased metastasis, and increased apoptosis. Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol causes microtubule disassembling and tubulin depolymerization and exerts anti-angiogenic effects through VEGFR2. Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol can be used for the studies of anti-angiogenic and anti-cancer (such as non-small cell lung cancer and osteosarcoma) .
PolQi1 is a selective inhibitor targeting the Polθ domain of DNA polymerase. PolQi1 inhibits the Polθ-mediated microhomology end joining (TMEJ/alt-EJ) pathway, reducing insertion/deletion (Indels) and imprecise editing events during DNA repair. PolQi1 can enhance the efficiency and accuracy of homology-directed repair (HDR) or Prime editing, and reduce off-target effects; and in combination with DNA-PK inhibitor AZD-7648 (HY-111783), exert efficient genome editing capabilities with dual pathway regulation. PolQi1 can be mainly used in gene editing research (such as CRISPR-Cas9 or Prime editing system optimization) to improve the precision editing efficiency of difficult-to-edit cells (such as primary hepatocytes and mouse embryos) .
Frovatriptan succinate hydrate ((R)-Frovatriptan succinate hydrate) is a potent, high affinity, selective and orally active 5-HT1B(pK50 of 8.2) and 5-HT1D receptor agonist. Frovatriptan succinate hydrate exhibits >10-fold selectivity for 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D over 5-HT1A, 5-HT1F, and 5-HT7 and >1000-fold selectivity over other 5-HT, dopamine, histamine H1, and α1-adrenoceptor. Frovatriptan succinate hydrate has the potential for migraine research .
Frovatriptan succinate ((R)-Frovatriptan succinate) is a potent, high affinity, selective and orally active 5-HT1B(pK50 of 8.2) and 5-HT1D receptor agonist. Frovatriptan succinate exhibits >10-fold selectivity for 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D over 5-HT1A, 5-HT1F, and 5-HT7 and >1000-fold selectivity over other 5-HT, dopamine, histamine H1, and α1-adrenoceptor. Frovatriptan succinate has the potential for migraine research .
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil- 13C, 15N2 (1-b-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil- 13C, 15N2; Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside- 13C, 15N2) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled labeled 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (HY-N6652). 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside) isolated from the Caribbean sponge Tectitethya crypta, is a methoxyadenosine derivative. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic and vasodilation properties . 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil reduces a proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells .
Scr-IN-1 (Compound 4e) is a Tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Scr-IN-1 inhibits HCT-116 cells and MIA-PaCa-2 cells with IC50s of 0.16 μM and 1.16 μM, respectively. Scr-IN-1 displays selectivity profile on HCT-116 cells and MIA-PaCa-2 cells with SI > 625 and SI > 86, respectively. Scr-IN-1 induces Apoptosis in HCT-116 colon cancer cell and does not cause any change in the rate of necrotic cells. Scr-IN-1 is a novel SRC kinase inhibitor candidate for HCT-116 cells. Scr-IN-1 is potential for cancer research .
(R)-Bambuterol is a β2-receptor agonist with anti-asthmatic and colitis-improving activity. (R)-Bambuterol is indicated for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and has the advantage of a once-daily dosing and a favorable side effect profile. (R)-Bambuterol significantly reduced disease severity in a mouse model of colitis, more effectively than (RS)-Bambuterol or (S)-Bambuterol. (R)-Bambuterol can significantly reduce the levels of inflammatory cytokines and reduce the infiltration of macrophages in mice with colitis. (R)-Bambuterol also increases β2-adrenoceptor levels and reduces the expression of IL-6, IL-17 and other related proteins in colon tissue in a dose-dependent manner .
Org-30850 is a potent LHRH antagonist designed for treating hormone-dependent disorders. In animal studies, a single subcutaneous dose effectively inhibited ovulation in rats and significantly reduced testosterone levels in male rats for up to 48 hours post-administration. Daily doses of Org-30850 in female rats suppressed estrous cycles, decreased uterine and ovarian weights, and lowered estradiol and FSH serum levels. In male rats, prolonged treatment resulted in reversible reductions in gonadal function and testosterone levels, with almost complete recovery observed after cessation of treatment. Unlike comparable LHRH antagonists, Org-30850 exhibited minimal injection site irritation and no edematous reactions, suggesting a more favorable therapeutic profile .
Titanium(IV) oxide is a photosensitizer and photocatalyst. Titanium(IV) oxide can be used as a pharmaceutical excipient such as a flow aid, coating agent, sunscreen, colorant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients or pharmaceutical excipients refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than the drug ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations that can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination (ADME) process of co-administered drugs. Titanium(IV) oxide can use light energy to generate electron-hole pairs to degrade pollutants. Photons excite electrons in TiO2 to generate active oxygen species (such as ·OH and ·O2-), thereby oxidizing and mineralizing pollutants such as organic compounds and heavy metals. TiO2 can be used in the research of environmental remediation fields such as water treatment, air purification and self-cleaning materials .
Frovatriptan-d3 (succinate) is deuterium labeled Frovatriptan (succinate). Frovatriptan succinate ((R)-Frovatriptan succinate) is a potent, high affinity, selective and orally active 5-HT1B (pK50 of 8.2) and 5-HT1D receptor agonist. Frovatriptan succinate exhibits >10-fold selectivity for 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D over 5-HT1A, 5-HT1F, and 5-HT7 and >1000-fold selectivity over other 5-HT, dopamine, histamine H1, and α1-adrenoceptor. Frovatriptan succinate has the potential for migraine research .
Frovatriptan (succinate hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Frovatriptan (succinate hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Frovatriptan succinate hydrate ((R)-Frovatriptan succinate hydrate) is a potent, high affinity, selective and orally active 5-HT1B (pK50 of 8.2) and 5-HT1D receptor agonist. Frovatriptan succinate hydrate exhibits >10-fold selectivity for 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D over 5-HT1A, 5-HT1F, and 5-HT7 and >1000-fold selectivity over other 5-HT, dopamine, histamine H1, and α1-adrenoceptor. Frovatriptan succinate hydrate has the potential for migraine research .
Nebidrazine is a centrally-acting hypotensive agent compared to clonidine, demonstrating weaker cardiovascular effects in rats. It induces dose-dependent hypotension and bradycardia when administered intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.), with significantly lower sedative potential than clonidine in conscious rats. Yohimbine attenuates the cardiovascular effects of both Nebidrazine and clonidine, suggesting involvement of central alpha-autoreceptors sensitive to yohimbine. Unlike clonidine, Nebidrazine does not affect peripheral alpha-adrenoceptors in pithed rats, indicating a selective central mechanism. Chemical sympathectomy reduces Nebidrazine's cardiovascular effects more than clonidine's, and metiamide diminishes responses to both drugs, implicating central histamine receptors. These findings highlight Nebidrazine's distinct pharmacological profile and potential therapeutic application in managing hypertension through central alpha-autoreceptor stimulation .
TMI-1 (WAY-171318) inhibits TNF converting enzyme (TACE) (IC50 of 8.4 nM), ADAM-TS-4, ADAM-17 and various MMPs with oral activity. TMI-1 significantly suppresses the secretion of TNF-α , alleviating collagen-induced arthritis in mice. TMI-1 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis through a caspase-dependent pathway. TMI-1 also reverses TRPV1 upregulation and lowers the levels of inflammatory factors (TNF-α、IL-1β、IL-6) in nerve cells, protecting against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. TMI-1 leads to changes in pro-atherogenic lipoprotein profiles, but does not affect the progression of early lesions .
Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) is a fully human IgG1 anti-CD20 antibody. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) evokes enhanced pro-apoptotic activity in vitro. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) mediated both complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) demonstrates enhanced anti-tumor activity in various tumor xenograft models. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) produces a superior B-cell depletion profile in lymph node organs and bone marrow in a primate pharmacodynamic model. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) can be studied in research for B-cell maglignancies .
AChE/GSK-3β-IN-1 (compound GT15) is a potent, dual AChE/GSK-3β inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.2, 149.8 and 22.4 nM for hAChE , hBChE and hGSK-3β, respectively. AChE/GSK-3β-IN-1 penetrates the blood-brain barrier (BBB). AChE/GSK-3β-IN-1 has high kinase selectivity profiles for the CMGC kinase family. AChE/GSK-3β-IN-1 occupies the ATP binding site of DYRK1A. AChE/GSK-3β-IN-1 inhibits ROS expression and reduces oxidative stress. AChE/GSK-3β-IN-1 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease research .
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
Macrocycles, molecules containing 12-membered or larger rings, are receiving increased attention in small-molecule drug discovery. The reasons are several, including providing access to novel chemical space, challenging new protein targets, showing favorable ADME- and PK-properties. Macrocycles have demonstrated repeated success when addressing targets that have proved to be highly challenging for standard small-molecule drug discovery, especially in modulating macromolecular processes such as protein–protein interactions (PPI). Otherwise, the size and complexity of macrocyclic compounds make possible to ensure numerous and spatially distributed binding interactions, thereby increasing both binding affinity and selectivity.
MCE offers a unique collection of 419 macrocyclic compounds which can be used for drug discovery for high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS). MCE Macrocyclic Compound Library is a useful tool for discovering new drugs, especially for “undruggable” targets and protein–protein interactions.
A diverse compound library with favorable ADMET properties (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) is crucial in drug discovery. Early evaluation of ADMET properties allows for the exclusion of molecules with unfavorable profiles at the initial stages, thereby reducing the risk of late-stage development failures, lowering R&D costs, and accelerating optimization of lead compounds.
Based on predictions from ADMET-related AI algorithms, the compounds in this library are predicted to exhibit favorable oral bioavailability (F > 30%), reasonable plasma protein binding (PPB < 98%), minimized CYP3A4 inhibition potential (inhibition probability < 50%, CYP3A4 is the most critical drug-metabolizing enzyme in the cytochrome P450 family) , low toxicity profiles, with 140 potentially toxic substructures pre-identified and excluded via substructure searching to eliminate compounds containing hazardous fragments. The diversity library enables broad applicability in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
The MCE 1K Drug Fragment Library consists of 1,168 drug fragments. These drug fragments are derived from 2,946 FDA-approved drug molecules, and fragments from one drug can appear in other drugs, so these fragments are somewhat correlated with good PK/PD properties. Fragment-based screening can reserve enough chemical space for subsequent structural optimization. This compound library is an essential tool for drug screening based on FBDD (Fragment-Based Drug Discovery).
Diversity-based screening continues to be a vital tool for drug discovery. Efficiency and productivity can be improved by using screening libraries that offer maximum diversity whilst retaining drug-like properties. Chemspace Scaffold derived set composes 10,119 compounds, which including 3,373 scaffolds, 3 compounds per each. This library has exceptional coverage of drug-like chemical space.
Natural products are an attractive source with varied structures that exhibit potent biological activities, and desirable pharmacological profiles. The core scaffold of a natural product can also provide a biologically validated framework upon which to display diverse functional groups. Inspired by bioactive natural products, natural product-like compounds, occupying the same chemical space, are ideally suited to explore and to facilitate understanding of biological pathways.
MCE provides a unique collection of 706 natural product-like compounds that are structurally like Steroids, Tannins, Flavonoids, Quinones, Isoquinolines, etc. This library is an important source of lead compounds for drug discovery.
The PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway controls many cellular processes that are important for the formation and progression of cancer, including apoptosis, transcription, translation, metabolism, angiogenesis, and cell cycle progression. Every major node of this signaling network is activated in a wide range of human tumors. Mechanisms for the pathway activation include activation of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) upstream of PI3K, mutation or amplification of PIK3CA encoding p110α catalytic subunit of PI3K, mutation or loss of PTEN tumor suppressor gene, and mutation or amplification of Akt1. Once the pathway is activated, signaling through Akt can stimulate a series of substrates including mTOR which is involved in protein synthesis. Thus, inhibition of this pathway is an attractive concept for cancer prevention and/or therapy. Currently some mTOR inhibitors are approved for several indications, and there are several novel PI3K/Akt/mTOR inhibitors in clinical trials.
MCE owns a unique collection of 868 compounds that can be used for PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway research. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Compound Library also acts as a useful tool for anti-cancer drug discovery.
Unlike the 20 natural amino acids commonly found within living organisms, non-natural amino acids are synthesized through chemical or biosynthetic methods, thereby being endowed with unique chemical properties or biological activities. In drug development, these amino acids can be utilized to design novel pharmaceutical molecules that may exhibit superior pharmacological characteristics, such as increased selectivity, improved pharmacokinetic profiles, or reduced toxicity. In biomedical research, uon-natural amino acids can act as biological markers or probes for investigating biological processes like cell signaling, protein conformation, and protein-protein interactions. In addition, non-natural amino acids can also be used in the field of agriculture to develop new pesticides, plant growth regulators and so on.
DNA is prone to numerous forms of damage that can injure cells and impair fitness. Cells have developed an array of mechanisms to repair these injuries. Proliferating cells are especially vulnerable to DNA damage due to the added demands of cellular growth and division. Cell cycle checkpoints represent integral components of DNA repair that coordinate cooperation between the machinery of the cell cycle and several biochemical pathways that respond to damage and restore DNA structure. By delaying progression through the cell cycle, checkpoints provide more time for repair before the critical phases of DNA replication, when the genome is replicated, and of mitosis, when the genome is segregated. Loss or attenuation of checkpoint function may increase spontaneous and induced gene mutations and chromosomal aberrations by reducing the efficiency of DNA repair.
MCE owns a unique collection of 2,829 cell cycle/DNA damage-related compounds which can be used in the research of the same.
Natural products are an attractive source with varied structures that exhibit potent biological activities, and desirable pharmacological profiles. The core scaffold of a natural product can also provide a biologically validated framework upon which to display diverse functional groups. Inspired by bioactive natural products, natural product-like compounds, occupying the same chemical space, are ideally suited to explore and to facilitate understanding of biological pathways.
MCE 10K Natural Product-like Compound Library consists of 10,000 natural product-like compounds. Each compound has scaffold of natural products or Tanimoto coefficient >0.6 with natural products. The natural-likeness scoring of these compounds is >-2. What’s more, compounds in the library are drug-like and readily available for re-supply, making it a powerful tool for new drug research and development. It can be widely applied in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
Natural products are an attractive source with varied structures that exhibit potent biological activities, and desirable pharmacological profiles. The core scaffold of a natural product can also provide a biologically validated framework upon which to display diverse functional groups. Inspired by bioactive natural products, natural product-like compounds, occupying the same chemical space, are ideally suited to explore and to facilitate understanding of biological pathways.
MCE 5K Natural Product-like Compound Library consists of 5,000 natural product-like compounds. Each compound has scaffold of natural products or Tanimoto coefficient >0.6 with natural products. The natural-likeness scoring of these compounds is >-2. What’s more, compounds in the library are drug-like and readily available for re-supply, making it a powerful tool for new drug research and development. It can be widely applied in high-throughput screening (HTS) and high-content screening (HCS).
Dietary supplement, also known as nutritional supplement or food supplement, include dietary components such as vitamins, minerals, and amino acids. The unique value of dietary supplement is particularly significant in the post-pandemic era. Compared to traditional medication, dietary supplement is often more readily accepted by the public due to their higher safety profile and the natural origin. By orally supplementing essential nutrients and bioactive substances, dietary supplement can help to enhance the body's health level and reduce the risk of diseases. For certain chronic conditions, proper dietary supplement can also serve as a powerful adjunct to conventional medical treatment, enhancing the effectiveness of medication.
MCE has included 70 dietary supplements, whose ingredients are all derived from the official lists published by authoritative organizations such as the FDA, EFSA, NMPA, etc. These compounds can be utilized in the development of health food products and for the mechanistic research of certain chronic diseases.
5-DTAF is a isomeric fluorescein derivative that directly react with polysaccharides and other alcohols in aqueous solution at pH > 9. The maximum of the 5-DTAF emission profile is at a wavelength of 518 nm after excitation at 488 nm .
AZD-7648 (GMP) is AZD-7648 (HY-111783) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AZD-7648 is a potent, orally active, selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. AZD-7648 induces apoptosis and shows antitumor activity .
Flubi-2 is a fluorescein-biotin based pH-ratio dye (Ex=480 nm, Em= 520-560 nm) with a pK value of 6.7. Flubi-2 is a hydrolysis product of Flubida-2 (non-fluorescent, membrane permeable). Flubi-2 can be used for pH determination of organelles of the secretory pathway (such as golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum) in living cells .
Nickel(II) fluoride (Nickel difluoride) is a fluorinating agent and catalyst suitable for surface treatment of aluminum profiles and the production of inks, fluorescent lamps, and organic synthesis. Nickel(II) fluoride is a kind of biological materials or organic compounds that are widely used in life science research .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 5.0-8.0 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Poloxamer 182 (L62) can be used as an excipient, such as Emulsifier, solubilizer, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan tristearate is a non-ionic surfactant, with a synergistic effect on skin permeability. Sorbitan tristearate can be used as an excipient, such as emulsifier. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 13.0-17.0 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
AZD-7648 (GMP) is AZD-7648 (HY-111783) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. AZD-7648 is a potent, orally active, selective DNA-PK inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. AZD-7648 induces apoptosis and shows antitumor activity .
Sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, for molecular biology is an inorganic salt compound commonly used in industry and laboratories. It can be used as a buffer, and plays a role in certain metal processing, pharmaceutical and chemical industries.
Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
DNA-PK Substrate is a biological active peptide. (A substrate for DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), phosphorylation. DNA-PK is essential for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks. This peptide corresponding to 11–24 amino acids of human p53 with threonine 18 and serine 20 changed to alanine is used as a substrate for the assay of DNA-PK activityPyroglutamyl (pGlu) peptides may spontaneously form when either Glutamine (Q) or Glutamic acid (E) is located at the sequence N-terminus. The conversion of Q or E to pGlu is a natural occurrence and in general it is believed that the hydrophobic γ-lactam ring of pGlu may play a role in peptide stability against gastrointestinal proteases. Pyroglutamyl peptides are therefore considered a normal subset of such peptides and are included as part of the peptide purity during HPLC analysis.)
Insulin glulisine (HMR 1964) is a rapid-acting insulin analogue, it mimics the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of physiological human insulin. Insulin glulisine can be used for the research of diabetes .
Sarafotoxin S6a, a sarafotoxin analogue, is a endothelin receptor agonist and has an ETA/ETB selectivity profile similar to that of Endothelin-3 (HY-P0204). Sarafotoxin S6a elicits the pig coronary artery with an EC50 value of 7.5 nM .
Kemptide (amide) is a heptapeptide with properties of a cytophilic substrate. Kemptide is a molecule preserving cell membrane intactness, is phosphorylated by PKI, the inhibitory protein specific for cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PK) .
Insulin peglispro (BIL) is a basal insulin with a flat, prolonged activity profile. Insulin peglispro can exhibit better glycaemic control compared to conventional insulins .
Boc-GRR-AMC is a tri-peptide Substrate. Boc-GRR-AMC can be used for a fluorogenic West Nile virus (WNV) substrate, profiling the substrate specificity for the NS2B-NS3 proteases or determining the pH optimum of LdMC activity .
Boc-GRR-AMC (TFA) is a tri-peptide Substrate. Boc-GRR-AMC can be used for a fluorogenic West Nile virus (WNV) substrate, profiling the substrate specificity for the NS2B-NS3 proteases or determining the pH optimum of LdMC activity .
Pheromonotropin (Pseudaletia separata) (Pss-PT) is an armyworm (Pseudaletia separata) pheromone with the C-terminal pentapeptide FXPRL-amide. Pheromonotropin (Pseudaletia separata) belongs to the PK/PBAN family and stimulates sex pheromone biosynthesis in moths, mediating feeding (intestinal muscle contraction), development (embryonic diapause, pupal diapause, and pupation), and defense against natural enemy insects wait .
Sarafotoxin S6a TFA , a sarafotoxin analogue, is a endothelin receptor agonist and has an ETA/ETB selectivity profile similar to that of Endothelin-3 (HY-P0204). Sarafotoxin S6a TFA elicits the pig coronary artery with an EC50 value of 7.5 nM .
Tpp-CAQK can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury .
Tpp-CAQK TAF can bind to mitochondria, enabling the construction of an engineered mitochondrial compound, Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA, with excellent bioactivity. Mito-Tpp-CAQK TFA can be internalized by macrophages, thereby enhancing the phagocytosis of myelin debris, alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction, and reducing proinflammatory profiles, ultimately facilitating tissue repair and functional recovery in mice after spinal cord injury .
Omiganan pentahydrochloride is a cationic peptide compound with a broad antibacterial profile. Omiganan pentahydrochloride is capable of inhibiting a variety of bacteria, including yeast, and is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Omiganan pentahydrochloride is able to interact with the bacterial cell membrane, causing the destruction of the cell membrane and the death of the bacteria. Omiganan pentahydrochloride can be used for the study of antimicrobial activity against pathogens commonly associated with catheter-associated infections, including strains with drug-resistant phenotypes .
Org-30850 is a potent LHRH antagonist designed for treating hormone-dependent disorders. In animal studies, a single subcutaneous dose effectively inhibited ovulation in rats and significantly reduced testosterone levels in male rats for up to 48 hours post-administration. Daily doses of Org-30850 in female rats suppressed estrous cycles, decreased uterine and ovarian weights, and lowered estradiol and FSH serum levels. In male rats, prolonged treatment resulted in reversible reductions in gonadal function and testosterone levels, with almost complete recovery observed after cessation of treatment. Unlike comparable LHRH antagonists, Org-30850 exhibited minimal injection site irritation and no edematous reactions, suggesting a more favorable therapeutic profile .
Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) is an anti-mouse NK1.1 IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) can deplete natural killer (NK) cells. Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) inhibits the JAK-STAT and NF-κB signaling pathways. Anti-Mouse NK1.1 Antibody (PK136) can be used for research on inflammation conditions such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
Linvoseltamab (REGN5458) is a bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE) antibody that specifically binds to B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) and CD3 of T cells, thereby directing T cells to multiple myeloma (MM) cells expressing BCMA and activating T cells to kill tumor cells. Linvoseltamab can be used in research of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) .
Frexalimab (SAR441344) is a second-generation monoclonal antibody targeting the CD40 ligand (CD40L) with a good safety profile. Frexalimab inhibits the binding between CD40 and CD40L to modulate immune response. Frexalimab is likely to help prevent the process of β-cell destruction. Frexalimab is proming for multiple sclerosis, lupus erythematosus, Sj gren’s syndrome and type I diabetes research .
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) .
CAP-100 is a monoclonal antibody that targets CCR7. CAP-100 neutralizes the ligand-binding site and signaling of CCR7. CAP-100 strongly inhibits CCR7-induced migration, extravasation, homing, and survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) samples. CAP-100 triggers potent tumor cell killing, mediated by host immune mechanism. CAP-100 shows a favorable toxicity profile on relevant hematopoietic subsets. CAP-100 is involved in research on anti-tumor and disease such as CLL .
Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) is a fully human IgG1 anti-CD20 antibody. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) evokes enhanced pro-apoptotic activity in vitro. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) mediated both complement-dependent cytotoxicity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) demonstrates enhanced anti-tumor activity in various tumor xenograft models. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) produces a superior B-cell depletion profile in lymph node organs and bone marrow in a primate pharmacodynamic model. Anti-CD20 Antibody (mAb 1.5.3) can be studied in research for B-cell maglignancies .
N-Benzylacetamide (N-Acetylbenzylamine), as an endogenous metabolite, is the major component of the plasma metabolic profile of Benznidazole (HY-B1548) .
Dihexyl phthalate is one of the commonly used phthalate esters in various plastics and consumer products. Dihexyl phthalate is classified as a priority pollutant and an endocrine disruptor. Dihexyl phthalate can induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, promote inflammation, and lead to significant increases in apoptosis and inflammation-related gene expression levels. Dihexyl phthalate can cause testicular atrophy and is a reproductive toxicant .
Dicaprylyl carbonate, a solid, plant-derived fat, is a dry emollient. Dicaprylyl carbonate has excellent dermatological compatibility and a comprehensive performance profile, such as solubilizing and dispersing ability for sun-care filters .
Andrimid is a lipoacyl peptide with polyketide-nonribosomal peptide hybrid products (PK-NRPs). Andrimid can be widely applied in biomedical and biological agriculture .
Quebrachidine is an indole alkaloid that exhibits antiarrhythmic profile. Quebrachidine also demonstrates a net positive inotropic action on cardiac tissues .
Deoxytopsentin is a compound that can be found in marine sponges. It is an inhibitor of pyruvate kinase (PK) in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), with an IC50 value of 240 nM. Deoxytopsentin can be used in research in the field of anti-infection .
Hydroxocobalamin (Vitamin B12a) is an injectable natural vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile for use as a dietary supplement for vitamin B12 deficiency, including pernicious anemia .
7-Ketositosterol is a phytosterol isolated from the fruits of the mulberry tree (Morus alba L.). 7-Ketositosterol can significantly inhibit Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced apoptosis in LLC-PK1 cells and has the potential to improve Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity .
Hydroxocobalamin monohydrochloride (Vitamin B12a monohydrochloride) is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
N-Nervonoyl taurine ((Z)-2-tetracos-15-enamidoethanesulfonic acid) is a fatty acid-taurine conjugate derived from nervonic acid. N-Nervonoyl taurine is a substrate of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) discovered during metabolite profiling .
Lucidenic acid B is a natural compound isolated from Ganoderma lucidum, induces apoptosis of cancer cells, and causes the activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3, and cleavage of PARP. Lucidenic acid B does not affect the cell cycle profile, or the number of necrotic cells .
Hydroxocobalamin (acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxocobalamin (acetate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxocobalamin acetate is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the research of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
Hydroxocobalamin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxocobalamin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxocobalamin (Vitamin B12a) is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
Spinosad, a mixture of spinosyns A and D known as fermentation products of a soil actinomycete (Saccharopolyspora spinosa), is a biological neurotoxic insecticide with a broader action spectrum. Spinosad targets the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChRs) of the insect nervous system. Spinosad has an excellent environmental and mammalian toxicological profile. Larvicidal activity .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 16.5-19.5 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Ectoine is a natural cell protectant, an amino acid derivate produced by bacteria living under extremely harsh environmental conditions. Ectoine serves as an osmoregulatory compatible solute, increasing the hydration of the skin surface and stabilizing lipid layers, which is useful in skincare. Ectoine demonstrates a good safety profile for the treatment of allergic rhinitis .
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia .
Cognac oil, mainly found in wine lees, has unique fatty acid profiles, including Palmitic acid (59.26%), Linoleic acid (11.92%), Myristic acid (8.97%), Oleic acid (8.3%) and other fatty acids. Cognac oil leads to a general increase in the permeation of R6G (Rhodamine 6G) across all the membranes .
Hydroxocobalamin (monohydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxocobalamin (monohydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxocobalamin monohydrochloride (Vitamin B12a monohydrochloride) is an injectable naturally occurring form of vitamin B12 with a favorable adverse effect profile, used as a dietary supplement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency including pernicious anemia .
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside) isolated from the Caribbean sponge Tectitethya crypta, is a methoxyadenosine derivative. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic and vasodilation properties . 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil reduces a proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells .
Ectoine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ectoine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ectoine is a natural cell protectant, an amino acid derivate produced by bacteria living under extremely harsh environmental conditions. Ectoine serves as an osmoregulatory compatible solute, increasing the hydration of the skin surface and stabilizing lipid layers, which is useful in skincare. Ectoine demonstrates a good safety profile for the treatment of allergic rhinitis .
Urolithin M6 is a polyhydroxy-rich metabolite with potential antioxidant activity. Urolithin M6 is produced by intestinal microbial metabolism and may act as an analog of tannic acid compounds. The production of Urolithin M6 in humans requires specific bacterial 3-dehydroxylase activity, which provides a new mechanism for its biotransformation. The metabolic profile of Urolithin M6 helps to stratify volunteers and further explore its potential role in health and disease .
Thiamiprine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiamiprine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiamiprine (BW 57-323) is a compound related to azathioprine. Its nucleoside forms are similar to the parent compound in terms of cytotoxicity in vitro (except for the arabinoside). In the rat adjuvant arthritis model in vivo, its riboside and 2'-deoxyriboside are less active than the parent compound. The arabinoside is inactive and nontoxic. It has similar potency to the other parent compounds tested, but has a different safety profile.
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Standard) is the analytical standard of sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia[1][2].
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside) isolated from the Caribbean sponge Tectitethya crypta, is a methoxyadenosine derivative. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic and vasodilation properties . 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil reduces a proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells .
Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol (trans-trismethoxy Resveratrol; (E)-Resveratrol trimethyl ether; trans-3,5,4'-Trimethoxystilbene) is an orally active natural derivative of Resveratrol (HY-16561). Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol has an enhanced anticancer profile compared to Resveratrol, exhibiting higher potency than resveratrol, with improved cancer cell proliferation inhibition, induction of cell cycle arrest, decreased metastasis, and increased apoptosis. Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol causes microtubule disassembling and tubulin depolymerization and exerts anti-angiogenic effects through VEGFR2. Trans-Trimethoxyresveratrol can be used for the studies of anti-angiogenic and anti-cancer (such as non-small cell lung cancer and osteosarcoma) .
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an endogenous metabolite. In the presence of low concentrations (1 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a small molecule agonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 0.7-0.9 μM. At high concentrations (10 μM) of glutamate, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid acts as a competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors with an EC50 of 81.6 nM. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid exerts neuroprotective activity by moderately activating NMDA receptors to prevent neuronal cell death in ischemic animal models. Additionally, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid is an antagonist of NMDA receptors, inducing blood pressure reduction and antioxidant effects in stroke-prone hypertensive rats. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid enhances object recognition memory and cognitive flexibility dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but does not affect impulsivity nor exhibit an antipsychotic-like profile. 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid shows promise for research in the field of neurotoxicity. .
The AKT1 protein is part of the AKT kinase family and is critical for metabolism, proliferation, survival, growth, and angiogenesis. It phosphorylates more than 100 substrates, coordinates insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation, affects glucose uptake, and controls glycogen storage through inhibition of GSK3A/B. AKT1 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived AKT1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-10*His labeled tag.
PKM2 protein catalyzes the final step of glycolysis, transferring a phosphoryl group from PEP to ADP to generate ATP.In the nucleus, transcriptional activation of PKM2 contributes to cancer progression, promoting cell proliferation and tumorigenesis.PKM2 is also involved in caspase-independent cell death in tumors.PKM2 Protein, Mouse (Baculovirus, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived PKM2 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-10*His labeled tag.
MELK is a multifunctional serine/threonine protein kinase that regulates the cell cycle, stem cell self-renewal, apoptosis, and splicing. MELK phosphorylates BCL2L14, CDC25B, MAP3K5/ASK1 and ZNF622, activates apoptosis through MAP3K5/ASK1, helps CDC25B localize during mitosis, and inhibits BCL2L14, which may affect breast cancer occurrence. MELK Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived MELK protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
The PKLR protein is a key enzyme in cellular metabolism that acts as a pyruvate kinase, converting phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate. This process is an integral part of glycolysis, the fundamental pathway for cellular energy production. PKLR Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived PKLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
PK3CB/p85 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, Flag) is the recombinant human-derived PI3 kinase (p110β/p85α), expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with the p110β construct contains an N-terminal FLAG-tag whereas p85α has no tag.
The AKT1 protein is part of the AKT kinase family and is critical for metabolism, proliferation, survival, growth, and angiogenesis. It phosphorylates more than 100 substrates, coordinates insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation, affects glucose uptake, and controls glycogen storage through inhibition of GSK3A/B. AKT1 Protein, Human (S473D, sf9, His, GST) is the recombinant human-derived AKT1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with N-His and N-GST labeled tag.
The MAPKAPK3 protein is a stress-activated kinase involved in multiple cellular processes, including cytokine production and endocytosis. It is phosphorylated by p38-alpha/MAPK14 during stress, targets specific substrates, and has similarities to MAPKAPK2 but is less active. MAPKAPK3 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived MAPKAPK3, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with GST labeled tag.
MELK is a multifunctional serine/threonine protein kinase that regulates the cell cycle, stem cell self-renewal, apoptosis, and splicing. MELK phosphorylates BCL2L14, CDC25B, MAP3K5/ASK1 and ZNF622, activates apoptosis through MAP3K5/ASK1, helps CDC25B localize during mitosis, and inhibits BCL2L14, which may affect breast cancer occurrence. MELK Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived MELK protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
Prokineticin-1/EG-VEGF protein is a potent regulator of gastrointestinal smooth muscle contraction and affects intestinal motility. Its multifaceted effects extend to capillary endothelial cells, inducing proliferation, migration, and fenestration and are specific to certain cell types. Prokineticin-1/EG-VEGF Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived Prokineticin-1/EG-VEGF protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
PFKFB1 protein orchestrates the synthesis and degradation of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, regulating cellular energy metabolism. Serving as a key enzyme, PFKFB1 modulates fructose 2,6-bisphosphate levels, impacting glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Its dual role in both synthesis and breakdown is crucial for maintaining cellular energy homeostasis, ensuring adaptability to changing energy demands and environmental conditions. PFKFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived PFKFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
The AKT1 protein is part of the AKT kinase family and is critical for metabolism, proliferation, survival, growth, and angiogenesis. It phosphorylates more than 100 substrates, coordinates insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation, affects glucose uptake, and controls glycogen storage through inhibition of GSK3A/B. AKT1 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived AKT1, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with GST labeled tag. The total length of AKT1 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is 480 a.a..
The PKLR protein is a pyruvate kinase that plays a critical role in glycolysis, converting phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate and producing ATP.As a key enzyme, PKLR mediates the final steps of glycolysis, contributing to energy production.PKLR Protein, Rat (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant rat-derived PKLR protein, expressed by P.pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.
PIK3C3; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3; PI3-kinase type 3; PI3K type 3; PtdIns-3-kinase type 3; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p100 subunit; Phosphoinositide-3-kinase class 3; hVps34
The PI3KC3 protein is the catalytic subunit of the PI3K complex and mediates the formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate. PI3KC3-C1 initiates autophagosomes, whereas PI3KC3-C2 promotes autophagosome maturation and endocytosis. PK3C3 Protein, Human (sf9, His, GST) is the recombinant human-derived PK3C3 protein, expressed by sf9 insect cells , with N-8*His, N-GST labeled tag.
The AKT2 protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase in the AKT family that is critical for metabolism, proliferation, survival, growth, and angiogenesis. It phosphorylates more than 100 substrates, coordinates insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation, affects glucose uptake, and controls glycogen storage. AKT2 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived AKT2, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with GST labeled tag. The total length of AKT2 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is 480 a.a..
The AKT3 protein, like AKT1 and AKT2, is an important member of the AKT kinase family and plays a central role in a variety of cellular processes, including metabolism, proliferation, survival, growth, and angiogenesis. AKT3 has more than 100 reported targets and coordinates complex signaling pathways that control glucose uptake, regulate glycogen storage, and influence neurogenesis. AKT3 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is the recombinant human-derived AKT3, expressed by Sf9 insect cells, with GST labeled tag. The total length of AKT3 Protein, Human (Active, sf9, GST) is 479 a.a..
The AKT1 protein is part of the AKT kinase family and is critical for metabolism, proliferation, survival, growth, and angiogenesis. It phosphorylates more than 100 substrates, coordinates insulin-induced SLC2A4/GLUT4 translocation, affects glucose uptake, and controls glycogen storage through inhibition of GSK3A/B. AKT1 Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived AKT1 protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-GST labeled tag.
VX-984 is an orally active, potent, selective and BBB-penetrated DNA-PK inhibitor. VX-984 efficiently inhibits NHEJ (non-homologous end joining) and increases DSBs (DNA double-strand breaks). VX-984 can be used for glioblastomas (GBM) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) research. VX-984 is a de novo deuterium .
Riluzole- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled Riluzole . Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM .
Benzyl Paraben-d7 is deuterium labeled Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Riluzole- 13C6 (PK 26124- 13C6) is 13C labeled Riluzole. Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na + channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM.
CDK2-IN-46 (compound 5g) is a selective CDK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 nM. CDK2-IN-46 has a selectivity of >200-fold for CDK1, CDK7, CDK9, CDK4, and CDK6. CDK2-IN-46 shows improves rat and cyno pharmacokinetic profiles .
Valiltramiprosate-d6 (ALZ-801-d6) is deuterium labeled Valiltramiprosate. ALZ-801 is a potent and orally available small-molecule β-amyloid (Aβ) anti-oligomer and aggregation inhibitor, valine-conjugated proagent of Tramiprosate with substantially improved PK properties and gastrointestinal tolerability compared with the parent compound . ALZ-801 is an advanced and markedly improved candidate for the treatment of alzheimer’s disease .
Tildacerfont-d8 (SPR001-d8) is a deuterium labeled Tildacerfont (HY-113603). Tildacerfont is a potent and orally active corticotrophin-releasing factor type 1 (CRF1) receptort antagonis. Tildacerfont effectively reduces adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and adrenal androgen levels. Tildacerfont has favourable safety profile. Tildacerfont can be used for researching congenital adrenal hyperplasia .
Ivosidenib- 13C5 (AG-120- 13C5) is 13C labeled Ivosidenib. Ivosidenib (AG-120) is an orally active inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant (mIDH1) enzyme, it exhibits profound d-2-hydroxyglutatrate (2-HG) lowering in vivo. Ivosidenib (AG-120) has the potential for AML therapy due to its acceptable safety profile and clinical activity .
Ivosidenib-d5 (AG-120-d5) is deuterium labeled Ivosidenib. Ivosidenib (AG-120) is an orally active inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 mutant (mIDH1) enzyme, it exhibits profound d-2-hydroxyglutatrate (2-HG) lowering in vivo. Ivosidenib (AG-120) has the potential for AML therapy due to its acceptable safety profile and clinical activity .
sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine-d9 is the deuterium labeled sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) is a precursor in the biosynthesis of brain phospholipids and increases the bioavailability of choline in nervous tissue. sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (Choline Alfoscerate) has significant effects on cognitive function with a good safety profile and tolerability, and is effective in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and dementia .
Octocrylene- 13C3 is the 13C-labeled Octocrylene (HY-A0087). Octocrylene is an organic ultraviolet (UV) filter that absorbs mainly UVB radiation and shorter UVA wavelengths. Octocrylene acts as a partial agonist of PPARγ, which alters the gene transcription profile of lipid metabolism enzymes. In addition, Octocrylene is cytotoxic and genotoxic to human skin fibroblasts and mediates the biosynthesis of estrogens such as estriol in zebrafish larvae, while affecting antioxidant pathways including glutathione transferase and peroxisomes .
Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate- 13C6 (Benzyl Paraben- 13C6) is the 13C-labeled Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate (HY-W013482). Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil- 13C, 15N2 (1-b-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil- 13C, 15N2; Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside- 13C, 15N2) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled labeled 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (HY-N6652). 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside) isolated from the Caribbean sponge Tectitethya crypta, is a methoxyadenosine derivative. 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic and vasodilation properties . 1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil reduces a proliferation of mouse lymphoma cells .
Frovatriptan-d3 (succinate) is deuterium labeled Frovatriptan (succinate). Frovatriptan succinate ((R)-Frovatriptan succinate) is a potent, high affinity, selective and orally active 5-HT1B (pK50 of 8.2) and 5-HT1D receptor agonist. Frovatriptan succinate exhibits >10-fold selectivity for 5-HT1B and 5-HT1D over 5-HT1A, 5-HT1F, and 5-HT7 and >1000-fold selectivity over other 5-HT, dopamine, histamine H1, and α1-adrenoceptor. Frovatriptan succinate has the potential for migraine research .
PI3 Kinase p110 alpha/PIK3CA Antibody (YA3537) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to PI3 Kinase p110 alpha/PIK3CA.
PI3 Kinase p110 alpha/PIK3CA Antibody (YA5770) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to PI3 Kinase p110 alpha/PIK3CA.
Alpha CaMKII; Calcium calmodulin dependent protein kinase II; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II alpha B subunit; Calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase type II alpha chain; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CaM kinase) II alpha; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II-alpha; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha; Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IIA; CaM kinase II alpha chain; CaM kinase II alpha subunit; CaM kinase II subunit alpha; CaMK II alpha subunit; CaMK-II subunit alpha; Camk2a; CAMKA; CaMKII; CaMKIINalpha; EC2.7.11.17; KCC2A_HUMAN; KIAA0968; MGC123320; MGC139375; MGC155201; mKIAA0968; PK2CDD; PKCCD; R74975; zgc:112538; zgc:123320;
WB, IP, FC, IHC-P
Human, Mouse, Rat
CaMKII alpha Antibody (YA569) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to CaMKII alpha.
8RK64, a chemical probe, is a covalent UCHL1 inhibitor (IC50: 0.32 μM) . 8RK64 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
Sodium 4-pentynoate is a alkynylacetate analogue, can be metabolically incorporated onto cellular proteins through biosynthetic mechanisms for profiling of acetylated proteins in diverse cell types . Sodium 4-pentynoate is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Itaconate-alkyne (ITalk) is a specific bioorthogonal probe for quantitative and site-specific chemoproteomic profiling of Itaconation in living cells. Itaconate-alkyne, a functional analogue of Itaconate, exhibits comparable antiinflammatory effect with Itaconate and enables the labeling of bona fide targets of Itaconate . Itaconate-alkyne is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
IA-Alkyne (Iodoacetamide-alkyne; N-Hex-5-ynyl-2-iodo-acetamide) is a TRP channel (TRPC) agonist and has the potential for the study of respiratory infection . IA-Alkyne can be used to develop an isotopically tagged probe for quantitative cysteine-reactivityprofiling . IA-Alkyne is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
NAI-N3 is a RNA acylation reagent that enables RNA purification. NAI-N3 is a dual-function SHAPE (selective 2-hydroxyl acylation and profiling experiment) probe (RNA structure probe and enrichment) . It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
SAHA-BPyne is an activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) probe for detecting HDAC activity, which covalently labels the proximal proteins through a photoactivation. SAHA-BPyne inhibits HDAC activity in HeLa nuclear lysate with an IC50 of less than 5 μM .
ARN14686 is an activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) probe. ARN14686 inhibits hNAAA with high potency (IC50=0.006 μM). ARN14686 interacts with NAAA via covalent binding to the N-terminal cysteine. ARN14686 binds only to the catalytically active form of NAAA, and may serve therefore as an efficient activity-based probe .
HDAC-IN-48 is a potent HDAC inhibitor. HDAC-IN-48 is a hybrid molecule with great cytotoxic profile (GI50~20 nM). HDAC-IN-48 consists of harmacophores of SAHA and CETZOLE molecules. HDAC-IN-48 induces ferroptosis and inhibits HDAC proteins . HDAC-IN-48 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Hexadecenyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC (C16(Plasm) LPC) is a phosphatidylcholine. Hexadecenyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC prolongs the lag-phase of α-syn aggregation, and can be used in Parkinson’s disease research .
Methacrylamide can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Calcium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cetearyl alcohol can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 40 stearate can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Peanut Oil can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbon can be used as an excipient, such as decolorizer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Lecithins, egg can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Glycerol dioleate can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 8 stearate can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sodium tetraborate decahydrate can be used as an excipient, such as preservative, mordant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 18 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 25 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG600 can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 20 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Omega 3 fatty acid triglycerides can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Ferric oxide, red can be used as an excipient, such as colorant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Liquid Paraffin can be used as an excipient, such as excipient, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Celite can be used as an excipient, such as filter media, adsorbent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Copovidone can be used as an excipient, such as Film formers, adhesives, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Ferric oxide, yellow can be used as an excipient, such as colorant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 4 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 23 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cyclomethicone can be used as an excipient, such as emollients, humectants, thickeners. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cocoa butter can be used as an excipient, such as lubricants, suppository bases. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 12 cetostearyl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG 2 lauryl ether can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Light Liquid Paraffin can be used as an excipient, such as excipient, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sucrose Stearate can be used as an excipient, such as Surfactants, emulsifiers, solubilizers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG1000 can be used as an excipient, such as Ointment base, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG1500 can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG4000 can be used as an excipient, such as Ointment base, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Oxidized paraffin (calcium) can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, hardening agent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Maltodextrin, dextrose equivalent 16.5-19.5 can be used as an excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
PEG6000 can be used as an excipient, such as Ointment base, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Zinc stearate is a Zinc distearate. Zinc stearate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricants for tablets and capsules. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monododecanoate is a sorbitan ester surfactant. Sorbitan monododecanoate can be used as an excipient, such as nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxypropylene stearyl ether can be used as an excipient, such as surfactant, softener, lubricating, wetting, plasticizing, solubilizing and dispersing properties. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 100 stearate is a surfactant that can be used as an excipient, such as o/w emulsifiers, solubilizers, ointment and suppository bases. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Petrolatum (yellow) can be used as an excipient, such as ointment base, lubricant, adhesive, viscous agent, excipient. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Cristobalite can be used as an excipient, such as disintegrants, anti-adhesives, glidants, suspending agents, thickeners, defoamers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Poloxamer 182 (L62) can be used as an excipient, such as Emulsifier, solubilizer, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyl 20 Cetostearyl Ether can be used as an excipient, such as Emulsifier and solubilizer for emulsions and creams, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Aluminum magnesium silicate can be used as an excipient, such as adsorbent, stabilizer, suspending agent, disintegrant for tablet and capsule, binder for tablet, thickener. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate is a prominent material. Benzyl 4-hydroxybenzoate can be used as an excipient, such as bacteriostatic agent, preservative. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monopalmitate is used for niosomes particle preparation. Sorbitan monopalmitate can be used as an excipient, such as nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Low-Substituted Hydroxypropyl Cellulose can be used as an excipient, such as Coating agents, emulsifiers, suspensions, tablets, thickeners, thickeners, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer interpolymer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Amorphous silica can be used as an excipient, such as viscosifier, suspending agent, tablet disintegrating agent, adsorbent dispersing agent as liquid in powders. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan tristearate is a non-ionic surfactant, with a synergistic effect on skin permeability. Sorbitan tristearate can be used as an excipient, such as emulsifier. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer copolymer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Carbomer homopolymer can be used as an excipient, such as Bioadhesives, emulsifiers, release modifiers, suspending agents, tablet binders, viscosity enhancers, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monooctadecanoate is a hydrophobic nonionic surfactant. Sorbitan monooctadecanoate can be used as an excipient, such as emulsifiers, nonionic surfactants, solubilizers, wetting and dispersing/suspending agents. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Magnesium stearate is a commonly used pharmaceutical lubricant. But Magnesium stearate leads to an adverse effect on bonding between particles. Magnesium stearate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monostearate is an ester of the saturated fatty acid stearic acid (C18:0). Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monostearate can be used as an excipient, such as surfactant, emulsifier, solubilizer, wetting agent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate (Calcium phosphate dihydrate) can be found quite frequently in urinary calculi stones. Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate can be used as an excipient, such as diluent, adsorbent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate is a corrosion inhibitor for iron in 0.1 M NaClO4, in both aerated and deaerated solutions. Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate can be used as an excipient, such as pH regulator, buffer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan trioleate is an orally active nonionic surfactant with low toxicity (LD≥200 mg/kg). Sorbitan trioleate can be used as an excipient, such as surfactant, emulsifier, lubricant, wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, defoamer. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sorbitan monooleate is a renewable polyol with unique molecular structures for the development and design of bio-based waterborne polyurethane (WPU) with versatility and excellent mechanical properties. Sorbitan monooleate can be used as an excipient, such as nonionic surfactants, emulsifiers. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Sodium benzoate is an orally active pharmaceutical excipient, such as an antibacterial agent, preservative, lubricant, etc. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs.Sodium benzoate activates NF-κB and induces Apoptosis. Sodium benzoate induces immune suppression and produces reproductively toxic. Sodium benzoate can be used for colon cancer and immune disease research .
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
Guar gum is a versatile polymer for drug delivery applications. Guar gum diaplays thickening, emulsifying, binding and gelling properties, quick solubility in cold water, wide pH stability, film forming ability and biodegradability, it finds applications in large number of industries. Guar gum can be isolated from the powdered endosperm of the seeds of the Cyamopsis tetragonolobus. Guar gum can be used as an excipient, such as thickener, suspending agent. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .
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