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Results for "

intestinal inflammatory

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

82

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Screening Libraries

2

Fluorescent Dye

3

Biochemical Assay Reagents

3

Peptides

34

Natural
Products

9

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-121467
    Acotiamide

    Z-338 free base; YM443 free base

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Acotiamide is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory .
    Acotiamide
  • HY-121467A
    Acotiamide hydrochloride

    Z-338; YM443

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Others Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Acotiamide hydrochloride is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide hydrochloride can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide hydrochloride has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory .
    Acotiamide hydrochloride
  • HY-123630
    Allura Red AC

    FD&C RED NO. 40; CI 16035

    		 5-HT Receptor TNF Receptor IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
    Allura Red AC
  • HY-B2155
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory .
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate
  • HY-N0847
    Micheliolide
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 NF-κB PI3K Akt TGF-beta/Smad Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Micheliolide is a sesquiterpene lactone with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects, which is derived from Michelia compressa and Michelia champaca. Micheliolide can attenuate high glucose-stimulated NF-κB activation, IκBα degradation, and the expression of MCP-1, TGF-β1, and FN in mouse mesangial cells. Micheliolide inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced activation of NF-κB and PI3K/Akt/p70S6K pathways to play an anti-inflammatory role. Micheliolide inhibits dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) (HY-116282)-induced inflammatory intestinal disease, colitis-associated cancer and rheumatic arthritis .
    Micheliolide
  • HY-125740
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride

    Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride; Oenin chloride

    		 NF-κB TNF Receptor NO Synthase Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride
  • HY-123630R
    Allura Red AC (Standard)

    		Fluorescent Dye Interleukin Related 5-HT Receptor IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology
    Allura Red AC (Standard) is an analytical standard of Allura Red AC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
    Allura Red AC (Standard)
  • HY-B2155R
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Cholinesterase (ChE) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Acotiamide (monohydrochloride trihydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acotiamide (monohydrochloride trihydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory .
    Acotiamide monohydrochloride trihydrate (Standard)
  • HY-172402
    Vasoactive intestinal peptide

    		Interleukin Related COX Infection
    Vasoactive intestinal peptide is an agonist of VPAC1/VPAC2 receptor (G-protein-coupled receptors). Vasoactive intestinal peptide reduces corneal perforation rate, bacterial load, and excessive neutrophil infiltration in Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced keratitis models. Vasoactive intestinal peptide enhances anti-inflammatory mediators like IL-10 and TGF-β, inhibites pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and TNF-α, and upregulates lipid mediator-related enzymes (SOCS3, COX-2, ALOX12) to promote inflammation resolution. Vasoactive intestinal peptide is promising for research of ocular infectious diseases .
    Vasoactive intestinal peptide
  • HY-159986
    X-17

    		Pantetheinase Cancer
    X-17 is a Vanin-1 Inhibitor with potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. X-17 repressrs the inflammatory factor expressions and myeloperoxidase activity, elevats the colonic glutathione reserve, and restors the intestinal barrier .
    X-17
  • HY-167719
    Dersalazine

    UR-12746 free base

    		 Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Inflammation/Immunology
    Dersalazine (UR-12746 free base) is an inhibitor of platelet-activating factor, exhibiting intestinal anti-inflammatory activity and potential efficacy in treating ulcerative colitis.
    Dersalazine
  • HY-N0321
    Caftaric acid

    trans-Caftaric acid

    		 Others Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Caftaric acid (trans-Caftaric acid) is a polyphenolic antidiuretic, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic agent that can be hydrolyzed by intestinal microbial esterases. Caftaric acid exerts its antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory effects mainly through intestinal microbial metabolism. Caftaric acid can reduce renal damage, restore electrolyte balance, renal function indicators and antioxidant enzyme activities in a rat albinism model, and further exert anti-oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory activities .
    Caftaric acid
  • HY-123505
    Dersalazine sodium

    UR-12746 sodium

    		 Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR) Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Dersalazine (sodium) is a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. Dersalazine (sodium) can exert intestinal anti-inflammatory activity in rodent colitis models by downregulating IL-17 expression .
    Dersalazine sodium
  • HY-P2221B
    Glepaglutide acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    ZP1848 acetate

    		 GCGR Inflammation/Immunology
    Glepaglutide (ZP1848) acetate, a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, is a potent GLP-2R agonist. Glepaglutide acetate reduces faecal output and increases intestinal absorption. Glepaglutide acetate alleviates small intestinal inflammation. Glepaglutide acetate can be used in the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and Crohn’s disease .
    Glepaglutide acetate
  • HY-P2221
    Glepaglutide
    1 Publications Verification

    ZP1848

    		 GCGR Inflammation/Immunology
    Glepaglutide (ZP1848), a long-acting GLP-2 analogue, is a potent GLP-2R agonist. Glepaglutide reduces faecal output and increases intestinal absorption. Glepaglutide alleviates small intestinal inflammation. Glepaglutide can be used in the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and Crohn’s disease .
    Glepaglutide
  • HY-163466
    FXR agonist 7

    		FXR Inflammation/Immunology
    FXR agonist 7 (compound 33) is a potent agonist of FXR, with EC50 of 0.1 nM. FXR agonist 7 shows high intestinal distribution, good anti-inflammatory activity .
    FXR agonist 7
  • HY-125740R
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Standard)

    Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard); Oenin chloride (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Interleukin Related NO Synthase NF-κB TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (HY-125740). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
    Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (Standard)
  • HY-I0746
    3-Aminobenzoic acid

    m-Aminobenzoic acid; 3ABA

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
    3-Aminobenzoic acid
  • HY-W097994
    DHMB

    2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde

    		 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    DHMB (2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde) is a small organic molecule with anti-fungal and anti-inflammatory activity. DHMB has protective effect on intestinal epithelial cells .
    DHMB
  • HY-N7541
    Antrodin A

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Antrodin A is one of the main active ingredients in the solid-state fermented A. camphorate mycelium. Antrodin A protects the liver from alcohol damage by improving the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity of the liver and maintaining the stability of the intestinal flora .
    Antrodin A
  • HY-N7075
    Inulin
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: ① Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; ② Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; ③ Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
    Inulin
  • HY-I0746R
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard)

    m-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard); 3ABA (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N1516R
    Ganoderenic acid D (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Apoptosis Cancer
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
    Ganoderenic acid D (Standard)
  • HY-156550
    ROCK-IN-8

    		ROCK Inflammation/Immunology
    ROCK-IN-8 (Example 4) is a ROCK inhibitor, with an IC50 value less than 100 nM. ROCK-IN-8 has anti-inflammatory activity. ROCK-IN-8 can be used for research of respiratory and gastro-intestinal diseases .
    ROCK-IN-8
  • HY-147105
    LRH-1 modulator-1

    		Orphan Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    LRH-1 modulator-1 (compound 6N) is a potent LRH-1 (liver receptor homolog-1) modulator/agonist. LRH-1 modulator-1 shows anti-inflammatory effects in intestinal organoids. LRH-1 modulator-1 induces anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, and reduces inflammatory cytokine IL-1b and TNFa .
    LRH-1 modulator-1
  • HY-N10587
    Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is an orally active natural product found in Ulmus davidiana and Paeonia obovata. Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction. Catechin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside can be used in intestinal inflammatory disease research .
    Catechin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-125130
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside

    Hes-7-G

    		 HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Bacterial Interleukin Related Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a typical flavonoid monoglucoside, which is an anti-inflammatory agent and an antihypertensive with orally active. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside is a commonly used food adjuvant. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside inhibits human intestinal maltase and human HMG-CoA reductase with Ki of 1.8 mM and 9.8 μM, respectively. Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside has antibacterial activity and can regulate intestinal flora and metabolic homeostasis in mice .
    Hesperetin 7-O-glucoside
  • HY-138962
    κ-Carrageenan

    K-Carrageenan Karra Type

    		 Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    κ-Carrageenan is a natural polymer which predominantly available in red seaweeds. κ-Carrageenan is an effective agent carrier to deliver curcumin in cancer cells and to induce apoptosis. κ-carrageenan serves as a potential inflammatory agent that magnifies existing intestinal inflammation .
    κ-Carrageenan
  • HY-162797
    PDE4-IN-18

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    PDE4-IN-18 (compound 1l) is a PDE4 inhibitor (IC50=1.55 μM) with anti-inflammatory activity. PDE4-IN-18 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by reducing excessive immune cell infiltration and intestinal membrane formation, as well as reducing the mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNF-α and IL-6) in synovial tissue. PDE4-IN-18 can be used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis .
    PDE4-IN-18
  • HY-N7088
    Raffinose
    1 Publications Verification

    Melitose

    		 NF-κB Autophagy Keap1-Nrf2 Toll-like Receptor (TLR) MyD88 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Raffinose (Melitose) regulates intestinal flora, inhibits TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB signaling pathway, and activates Nrf2 signaling pathway. Raffinose exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory activities. Raffinose is orally active .
    Raffinose
  • HY-N2468
    Xylobiose

    1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose

    		 TNF Receptor Claudin HSP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Xylobiose
  • HY-N6996
    Methyl Eugenol

    		Autophagy PI3K mTOR Akt Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .
    Methyl Eugenol
  • HY-176554
    sEH-IN-21

    		Epoxide Hydrolase NF-κB Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    sEH-IN-21 is an orally active sEH inhibitor with IC5050s of 0.1 nM for hsEH and msEH. sEH-IN-21 potently inhibits NF-κB signaling pathways. sEH-IN-21 shows a strong anti-inflammatory activity, decreases the release of IL-6 and TNF-α and maintained the integrity of the intestinal barrier. sEH-IN-21 can be used for the study of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) .
    sEH-IN-21
  • HY-N6612B
    Glucuronic acid sodium

    		Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology
    Glucuronic acid sodium is a polysaccharide that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, supporting the healing of ulcerative colitis. Glucuronic acid sodium also enhances the intestinal barrier by upregulating tight junction proteins like ZO-1 and Occludin. Furthermore, Glucuronic acid sodium plays a role in modulating gut microbiota by increasing beneficial bacterial populations while suppressing harmful ones.
    Glucuronic acid sodium
  • HY-170522
    ISM012-042

    		HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inflammation/Immunology
    ISM012-042 is an orally active PHD1 and PHD2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.9 and 2.5 nM, respectively. ISM012-042 (2.5 μM) can protect Caco-2 cells from DSS-induced barrier disruption. In lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDC), ISM012-042 has anti-inflammatory effects and can dose-dependently reduce the expression of IL-12 subunit IL-12p35 and TNF. ISM012-042 restores intestinal barrier function and alleviates intestinal inflammation in various experimental colitis models. ISM012-042 can be used for intestinal mucosal repair and research into immune diseases .
    ISM012-042
  • HY-147105A
    (+)-LRH-1 modulator-1

    		Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    (+)-LRH-1 modulator-1 is a stereoisomer of LRH-1 modulator-1. LRH-1 modulator-1 (compound 6N) is a potent LRH-1 (liver receptor homolog-1) modulator/agonist. LRH-1 modulator-1 has anti-inflammatory effects in intestinal organoids. LRH-1 modulator-1 induces the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and reduces the inflammatory cytokines IL-1b and TNFa .
    (+)-LRH-1 modulator-1
  • HY-16569
    Colchicine
    Maximum Cited Publications
    44 Publications Verification

    		 Microtubule/Tubulin NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research .
    Colchicine
  • HY-113212
    Ursocholic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ursocholic acid, a bile acid present in mammalian bile, is converted to deoxycholic acid (UDC) by the mouse intestinal flora. Ursocholic acid acts as a gallstone dissolving agent in the liver through anti-apoptosis, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, bile regulation, and coordinated changes in mitochondrial integrity and cell signaling, Ursocholic acid also has favorable effects on bones in patients with chronic cholestasis .
    Ursocholic acid
  • HY-103370
    Talniflumate

    BA 7602-06

    		 Chloride Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    Talniflumate (BA 7602-06) is the proagent of Niflumic acid (HY-B0493), exerting its activity in the body through conversion to niflumic acid by esterase . Talniflumate is an orally active Ca 2+-activated Cl - channel (CaCC) blocker. Talniflumate can be used as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent in cystic fibrosis mouse model of distal intestinal obstructive syndrome .
    Talniflumate
  • HY-N7088R
    Raffinose (Standard)

    Melitose (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) MyD88 Keap1-Nrf2 Autophagy Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Raffinose (Standard) is the analytical standard of Raffinose. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Raffinose (Melitose) regulates intestinal flora, inhibits TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB signaling pathway, and activates Nrf2 signaling pathway. Raffinose exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory activities. Raffinose is orally active .
    Raffinose (Standard)
  • HY-N0671
    Rhapontin
    2 Publications Verification

    Rhaponiticin

    		 Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Rhapontin (Rhaponiticin) is an orally aactive SIRT1 agonist and AMPK activator with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities. Rhapontin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation by activating SIRT1 and inhibits TGF-β/Smad signaling via the AMPK pathway. Rhapontin reduces intestinal and lung inflammation, inhibits fibroblast differentiation and extracellular matrix deposition, and enhances tight junction protein expression to repair epithelial barriers. Rhapontin can be used in the study of inflammatory bowel diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and pulmonary fibrosis .
    Rhapontin
  • HY-N6996R
    Methyl Eugenol (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Autophagy PI3K mTOR Akt Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Methyl Eugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl Eugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl Eugenol is a bait that has oral activity against oriental fruit fly (Hendel).Methyl Eugenol has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl Eugenol can induce Autophagy in cells. Methyl Eugenol can be used in the study of intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury .
    Methyl Eugenol (Standard)
  • HY-105017
    Evodenoson

    ATL 313; DE 112

    		 Adenosine Receptor Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Evodenoson is a selective agonist of the A2A adenosine receptor. Evodenoson’s primary actions include reducing inflammatory responses, decreasing intestinal fluid secretion, edema, tissue damage, and neutrophil infiltration induced by Clostridium difficile toxin A. Evodenoson’s protective effect is achieved by reducing myeloperoxidase (MPO) and adenosine deaminase (ADA) activities, and by lowering the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) .
    Evodenoson
  • HY-121467S1
    Acotiamide-d4

    Z-338 free base-d4; YM443 free base-d4

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cholinesterase (ChE) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Acotiamide-d4 (Z-338 (free base)-d4) is deuterium labeled Acotiamide. Acotiamide is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory .
    Acotiamide-d4
  • HY-W013636C
    2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium
    5 Publications Verification

    Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid potassium

    		 Tyrosinase Endogenous Metabolite TNF Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) (potassium) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium is a reversible and orally active inhibitor of tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 15 mM. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium significantly suppresses abnormal intestinal permeability, delocalization of tight junction proteins from the intestinal cells, expression of TNFα in vitro and in vivo. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium directly binds to TAK1, and inhibits the TRAF6-TAK1 interaction. 2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium also alleviates inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) symptoms and gut microbiota dysbiosis, evident by the improvements in the intestine length .
    2-Ketoglutaric acid potassium
  • HY-B1092A
    Gluconate sodium

    D-Gluconic acid sodium salt; Sodium D-gluconate; D-Gluconate sodium salt

    		 Endogenous Metabolite NO Synthase Interleukin Related ERK Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Gluconate sodium (D-Gluconic acid sodium salt) is an orally active glucose derivative. Gluconate sodium reduces nitric oxide and inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β and IL-6). Gluconate sodium inhibits ERK phosphorylation. Gluconate sodium has antioxidant and antiplatelet activation activities. Gluconate sodium has antitumor activity against colorectal cancer. Gluconate sodium improves osteoarthritis, intestinal damage and acute lung injury .
    Gluconate sodium
  • HY-B0722
    Histamine dihydrochloride
    10+ Cited Publications

    		 Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Histamine dihydrochloride is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine dihydrochloride is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine dihydrochloride affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
    Histamine dihydrochloride
  • HY-B1204
    Histamine
    10+ Cited Publications

    Ergamine

    		 Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Histamine is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
    Histamine
  • HY-A0129
    Histamine phosphate
    10+ Cited Publications

    Histamine diphosphate

    		 Histamine Receptor p38 MAPK Akt Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Histamine phosphate is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine phosphate is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine phosphate affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine phosphate can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma .
    Histamine phosphate
  • HY-16569R
    Colchicine (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Microtubule/Tubulin NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Autophagy Apoptosis Cancer
    Colchicine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Colchicine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Colchicine, an orally active alkaloid, is a potent tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM. Colchicine is also a competitive antagonist of the α3 glycine receptors (GlyRs). Colchicine prevents non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Colchicine has extensive anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive and strong anti-fibrosis effects and has the potential for gouty arthritis research .
    Colchicine (Standard)

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