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Pathways Recommended:	Stem Cell/Wnt Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

fungal cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Fungal (74) Akt (1) Androgen Receptor (3) Antibiotic (19) Apoptosis (19) Arp2/3 Complex (1) Atg8/LC3 (2) Autophagy (7) Bacterial (29) Caspase (2) Cathepsin (2) Cytochrome P450 (8) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Endogenous Metabolite (11) ERK (2) Ferroptosis (2) Fluorescent Dye (4) GABA Receptor (2) HBV (2) Herbicide (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (2) HIV Protease (1) Influenza Virus (1) Insecticide (1) Interleukin Related (4) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (8) Keap1-Nrf2 (3) Lactate Dehydrogenase (2) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) MMP (1) Necroptosis (2) Neurokinin Receptor (1) NF-κB (1) P-glycoprotein (1) p62 (2) Parasite (10) PD-1/PD-L1 (3) Phosphatase (1) Phospholipase (1) PI3K (2) PPAR (1) Prostaglandin Receptor (2) Ras (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (10) Reference Standards (1) RSV (2) SOD (1) STAT (1) Succinate Dehydrogenase (2) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (47) Cardiovascular Disease (6) Infection (89) Inflammation/Immunology (19) Metabolic Disease (3) Neurological Disease (8)

By Targets:

Fungal (74)

Akt (1)

Androgen Receptor (3)

Antibiotic (19)

Apoptosis (19)

Arp2/3 Complex (1)

Atg8/LC3 (2)

Autophagy (7)

Bacterial (29)

Caspase (2)

Cathepsin (2)

Cytochrome P450 (8)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (11)

ERK (2)

Ferroptosis (2)

Fluorescent Dye (4)

GABA Receptor (2)

HBV (2)

Herbicide (1)

HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (2)

HIV Protease (1)

Influenza Virus (1)

Insecticide (1)

Interleukin Related (4)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (8)

Keap1-Nrf2 (3)

Lactate Dehydrogenase (2)

Microtubule/Tubulin (1)

MMP (1)

Necroptosis (2)

Neurokinin Receptor (1)

NF-κB (1)

P-glycoprotein (1)

p62 (2)

Parasite (10)

PD-1/PD-L1 (3)

Phosphatase (1)

Phospholipase (1)

PI3K (2)

PPAR (1)

Prostaglandin Receptor (2)

Ras (1)

Reactive Oxygen Species (10)

Reference Standards (1)

RSV (2)

SOD (1)

STAT (1)

Succinate Dehydrogenase (2)

TNF Receptor (2)

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (47)

Cardiovascular Disease (6)

Infection (89)

Inflammation/Immunology (19)

Metabolic Disease (3)

Neurological Disease (8)

117

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended: Fungal Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) TREM receptor Programmed Cell Death 4 (PDCD4)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-17006

Caspofungin diacetate 5+ Cited Publications MK-0991 diacetate; L-743872 diacetate	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Caspofungin (MK-0991) diacetate is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin diacetate inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-W661499

Orellanine	Phosphatase	Cancer
Orellanine is a fungal nephrotoxin. Orellanine is also a competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine induces cell death in proximal tubular cells and in ccRCC cells. Orellanine can be used for research of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) .

HY-17006AS

Caspofungin-d4 MK-0991-d₄; L-743872-d₄	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Caspofungin-d₄ (MK-0991-d₄; L-743872-d₄) is a deuterium labeled Caspofungin (HY-17006A). Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-B1838A

Asulam potassium	Fungal	Infection
Asulam (potassium salt) is a chitin synthase inhibitor against plant pathogenic fungi. Asulam (potassium salt) interferes with the biosynthesis of chitin in the fungal cell wall to destroy the integrity and normal growth and reproduction of fungal cells, thereby exerting bacteriostatic activity. Asulam (potassium salt) is promising for research of fungal diseases such as downy mildew and gray mold in spinach, tulips, daffodils and lilies .

HY-119726A

Fosmanogepix (tautomerism) APX001 (tautomerism); E1211 (tautomerism)	Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Fosmanogepix tautomerism (APX001 tautomerism) is a broad-spectrum and orally active anti-invasive fungal compound. Fosmanogepix tautomerism targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi, and inhibition prevents proper localization of cell wall mannoproteins, thereby impairing cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix tautomerism can be used to study invasive fungal infections .

HY-17006A

Caspofungin MK-0991; L-743872	Antibiotic Fungal Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-114646

TMC-205	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
TMC-205 is a natural fungal metabolite with antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines. TMC-205 is a transcriptional up-regulator of SV40 promoter .

HY-119552

Acetylaszonalenin LL-S490β	Endogenous Metabolite Neurokinin Receptor	Neurological Disease
Acetylaszonalenin, a prenylated indole derivative, is a fungal metabolite.Acetylaszonalenin is a potent neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist. Acetylaszonalenin shows inhibition of [ ³H]-SP binding to human astrocytoma cells with a K_i of 170 μM .

HY-120607

Chevalone C	Parasite	Infection Cancer
Chevalone C, a meroterpenoid fungal metabolite, shows antimalarial activity with IC₅₀ value of 25.00 μg/mL. Chevalone C has anti-proliferative activity on colon HCT116, liver HepG2 and melanoma A375 cancer cell lines .

HY-172804

SDH-IN-26	Succinate Dehydrogenase Fungal Apoptosis	Infection
SDH-IN-26 (Compound C3) is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor. SDH-IN-26 exhibits significant inhibitory activity against multiple phytopathogenic fungi, such as Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea, with an EC₅₀ value of 0.270 μg/mL against Rhizoctonia solani. SDH-IN-26 damages the integrity of the fungal cell membrane, increases membrane permeability, disrupts cell structure, and reduces the number of mitochondria, thus affecting the normal growth of mycelia. SDH-IN-26 leads to a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, and induces cell apoptosis. SDH-IN-26 is promising for research of plant diseases caused by fungi .

HY-B2048

Pencycuron	Fungal	Infection
Pencycuron is a benzoylurea fungicide. Pencycuron kills fungi by inhibiting the synthesis of fungal cell walls.Pencycuron can be used in research on the control of fungal diseases on crops, such as sheath blight, powdery mildew and late blight .

HY-119726

Fosmanogepix APX001; E1211	Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Fosmanogepix (APX001) is a broad-spectrum agent against invasive fungal infections. Fosmanogepix (APX001) targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi. This inhibition prevents the appropriate localization of cell wall mannoproteins, which compromises cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix (APX001) can be used for invasive fungal infections research .

HY-N15057

Chivosazol A	Fungal	Infection
Chivosazol A has anti-yeast and filamentous fungal activity and has strong toxicity to mammalian cells .

HY-W422288

(Rac)-Ketoconazole (Rac)-Ketoconazol; (Rac)-R 41400	Fungal Cytochrome P450	Infection
(Rac)-Ketoconazole ((Rac)-R 41400) is an antifungal imidazole compound with oral activity. (Rac)-Ketoconazole interferes with ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting cytochrome P450-dependent 14α-sterol demethylase (CYP51), a key enzyme on the fungal cell membrane, leading to membrane dysfunction and ultimately inhibition of fungal growth and reproduction. (Rac)-Ketoconazole is indicated for studies of fungal infections .

HY-121532

(-)-Rasfonin	Ras Apoptosis Autophagy	Cancer
(-)-Rasfonin is a fungal secondary metabolite and inhibits small G proteins Ras. (-)-Rasfonin induces apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy in ACHN cells (a renal carcinoma cell line) .

HY-114518

Butenafine KP363	Fungal	Infection
Butenafine (KP363) is a potent and broad spectrum benzylamine antifungal agent . Butenafine inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis at the point of squalene epoxidation, leading to a deficiency of the fungal cell membranes. Butenafine is effective against dermatophytes infections, such as tinea pedis, tinea cruris, tinea versicolor .

HY-B2048R

Pencycuron (Standard)	Fungal	Infection
Pencycuron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pencycuron. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pencycuron is a benzoylurea fungicide. Pencycuron kills fungi by inhibiting the synthesis of fungal cell walls.Pencycuron can be used in research on the control of fungal diseases on crops, such as sheath blight, powdery mildew and late blight .

HY-N7291

Tryprostatin A	Others	Others
Tryprostatin A is an inhibitor of the mammalian cell cycle. Tryprostatins A can be isolated from the secondary metabolites of a marine fungal strain BM939 .

HY-W706466

3',5,5'-Trichlorosalicylanilide TCSA	Fungal	Infection
3',5,5'-Trichlorosalicylanilide (TCSA) acts as an inhibitor of fungal morphogenesis, preventing biofilm formation and hindering host cell invasion.

HY-W051164

5-Hydroxyvanillin	Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
5-Hydroxyvanillin is the product of the bacterial and fungal breakdown of ferulic acid, an abundant component in cell walls of found in many seed and leaves .

HY-B2048S

Pencycuron-d5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Pencycuron-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Pencycuron (HY-B2048). Pencycuron is a benzoylurea fungicide. Pencycuron kills fungi by inhibiting the synthesis of fungal cell walls.Pencycuron can be used in research on the control of fungal diseases on crops, such as sheath blight, powdery mildew and late blight .

HY-P11021

ToAP2	Fungal Antibiotic	Infection
ToAP2 is a potent antimicrobial peptide. ToAP2 affects C. albicans membrane permeability and produces changes in fungal cell morphology .

HY-P3384

Pezadeftide	Antibiotic	Others Inflammation/Immunology
Pezadeftide is a potent antifungal peptide. Pezadeftide can enter fungal cells and cause a rapid mitochondrial response that results in hyperpolarization of the mitochondrial membrane .

HY-B0221

Amphotericin B Maximum Cited Publications 17 Publications Verification	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite	Infection Cancer
Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of *fungal* pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-N8287

Oxaline	Microtubule/Tubulin	Cancer
Oxaline is a fungal alkaloid that can be isolated from Penicillium oxalicum. Oxaline inhibits tubulin polymerization, resulting in cell cycle arrest at the M phase .

HY-P11021A

ToAP2 TFA	Fungal Antibiotic	Infection
ToAP2 TFA is a potent antimicrobial peptide. ToAP2 TFA affects C. albicans membrane permeability and produces changes in fungal cell morphology .

HY-N10265

Stephacidin B	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Stephacidin B is a fungal metabolite. Stephacidin B shows in vitro cytotoxicity against a panel of human tumor cell lines. Stephacidin B shows the strongest cytotoxicity against testosterone-dependent prostate LNCaP cancer cells .

HY-B1747

Pyrithione 3 Publications Verification	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Pyrithione, a Transition metal complexe, is a zinc ionophore that causes increased zinc levels within mammalian cells. Pyrithione has potent bactericidal and *anti-fungal* activity .

HY-159666

Nystatin A1	Antibiotic Fungal	Infection
Nystatin A1 is a polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic that can be isolated from Streptomyces noursei. Nystatin A1 binds to ergosterol on the fungal cell membrane, increasing the permeability of the cell membrane and causing leakage of cell contents, thereby inhibiting the growth and reproduction of fungi .

HY-152249

Antibacterial agent 131	Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Antibacterial agent 131 is a quinoline derivative. Antibacterial agent 131 has antimicrobial effect. Antibacterial agent 131 destroys the integrity of the fungal cells via blocking ergosterol production .

HY-N6774

Cytochalasin C 1 Publications Verification	Others	Infection
Cytochalasin C is a cell-permeable fungal toxin and induces the formation of nuclear rodlets. Cytochalasin C is 10 times less toxic in mice than is cytochalasin D .

HY-W097994

DHMB 2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde	Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
DHMB (2,3-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde) is a small organic molecule with *anti-fungal* and anti-inflammatory activity. DHMB has protective effect on intestinal epithelial cells .

HY-108547

Alexidine dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Alexidine dihydrochloride is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis. Alexidine dihydrochloride has antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens .

HY-N3617

Coniferin 1 Publications Verification Laricin	Fungal Prostaglandin Receptor	Infection Cardiovascular Disease
Coniferin (Laricin) is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin inhibits *fungal* melanization. Coniferin inhibits the release of certain hormones from cells, including Prostaglandin E2 and Thromboxane B2 .

HY-114518S2

Butenafine-d4 KP363-d₄	Fungal Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Infection
Butenafine-d4 (KP363-d4) is the deuterium labeled Butenafine (HY-114518). Butenafine (KP363) is a potent and broad spectrum benzylamine antifungal agent . Butenafine inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis at the point of squalene epoxidation, leading to a deficiency of the fungal cell membranes. Butenafine is effective against dermatophytes infections, such as ?tinea pedis, ?tinea cruris, tinea versicolor .

HY-155279

Antifungal agent 73	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 73 (compound A32) is an antifungal agent for azole-resistant candidiasis. Antifungal agent 73 disrupts the fungal cell wall and cell membrane. Antifungal agent 73 shows potent in vivo antifungal activity against pathogenic fungi and fluconazole-resistant strains .

HY-N12866

Monensin C	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Monensin C is an oxygen-containing heterocyclic polyether antibiotic. Monensin C has antibacterial, mycobacterial, fungal and protozoan activity, but it has a weaker effect on Gram-negative bacteria and has an inhibitory effect on HeLa cells .

HY-N10190

Asperaculane B	Parasite Endogenous Metabolite	Infection
Asperaculane B is a fungal metabolite against P. falciparum transmission with an IC₅₀ of 7.89 µM. Asperaculane B also inhibits the development of asexual P. falciparum with IC₅₀ of 3 µM, and it is nontoxic to human cells .

HY-B1474

Alexidine	Fungal	Infection Cancer
Alexidine, a bis-biguanide, exhibits antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens. Alexidine is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis .

HY-173428

Antifungal agent 130	Fungal	Infection
Antifungal agent 130 (Compound A7) is an orally active antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 130 has good antifungal activity against Candida albicans (MIC = 0.12 ng/mL) and Cryptococcus neoformans (MIC = 0.12 ng/mL) and has excellent antivirulence effect. Antifungal agent 130 exerts its antifungal effect by disrupting the iron homeostasis of fungal cells and inducing oxidative stress damage. Antifungal agent 130 can inhibit the formation of fungal virulence factors (such as biofilm, capsule, urease and melanin). Antifungal agent 130 has good antifungal effect and can be used in the study of drug-resistant fungal infections .

HY-B0846

Dimethomorph	Fungal Androgen Receptor Parasite	Infection
Dimethomorph is a fungicide belongs to the fungicide group of sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Dimethomorph can inhibit fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph also inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in MDA-kb2 cells with an IC₂₀ of 0.263 µM .

HY-118427

Asterriquinol D dimethyl ether	Parasite Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Cancer
Asterriquinol D dimethyl ether is a fungal metabolite, which can inhibit mouse myeloma NS-1 cell lines with an IC₅₀ of 28 μg/mL. Asterriquinol D dimethyl ether also inhibits *Tritrichomonas foetus* .

HY-N14853

Ossamycin	Bacterial Fungal	Infection
Ossamycin is a macrolide antibiotic. Ossamycin has anti-fungal effect, and it has weaker anti-Gram-positive bacterial effect. Ossamycin inhibits L cells, Epstein-Barr ascites cancer cells, KB cells, sarcoma-180 cells, L-1210 cells, HeLa cells in cell culture with IC₅₀s (μg/mL) of 0.007, 0.008, 0.005, 0.008, 0.003, 0.005, respectively .

HY-163462

Poacic acid	Fungal	Infection
Poacic Acid is a plant-derived stilbenoid with an antifungal activity. Poacic Acid localizes to the yeast cell wall and disrupts the production and assembly of β-1,3-glucan in the fungal cell walls. Poacic Acid exhibits fungicidal activity to Saccharomyces cerevisiae and plasma membrane-compromised Candida albicans mutants .

HY-126989

19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A	Arp2/3 Complex	Cancer
19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A, a cytochalasan alkaloid, is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from C. globosum that has actin polymerization inhibitory and cytotoxic activities. 19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A is cytotoxic to HeLa cervical cancer cells .

HY-N14114

Curvularol	Fungal	Infection
Curvularol has weak anti-fungal activity and no anti-bacterial effect. Curvularol of 150 ng/mL inhibits the cell cycle progression of NRK in normal rats at G1 stage. Curvularol of 100 ng/mL can restore the morphology of SRC TS-deformed NRK cells. Curvularol inhibits protein synthesis .

HY-N14496

Nisamycin	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Nisamycin has stronger anti-Gram-positive bacteria and weaker anti-fungal and individual Gram-negative bacteria activities. Nisamycin has weak cytotoxic effect. The IC₅₀ of mouse leukemia P388 cells is 4.8 μg/mL .

HY-129055

Isoeleutherin	Fungal	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Isoeleutherin is a naphthopyran derivative isolated from E. americana Merr. Et Heyne with anti-fungal, anti-viral, and anti-tumor activities. Isoeleutherin plays an important role in selective modulation of T helper cell-mediated immune responses .

HY-122943

Moracin D	Fungal Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Moracin D is a flavonoid that can be isolated from Morus alba. Moracin D induces cell apoptosis and shows hypoglycemic, antiadipogenic, antifungal and antitumor effects. Moracin D can be used for fungal infection and breast cancer research .

HY-17006S

Caspofungin-d4 diacetate MK-0991-d₄ diacetate; L-743872-d₄ diacetate	Fungal Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Caspofungin-d₄ (acetate) is the deuterium labeled Caspofungin diacetate . Caspofungin (MK-0991) diacetate is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin diacetate inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L048

Antifungal Compound Library

420 compounds

The high rates of morbidity and mortality caused by fungal infections are associated with the current limited antifungal arsenal and the high toxicity of the compounds. Additionally, identifying novel drug targets is challenging because there are many similarities between fungal and human cells. The most common antifungal targets include fungal RNA synthesis and cell wall and membrane components, though new antifungal targets are being investigated. Nonetheless, fungi have developed resistance mechanisms, such as overexpression of efflux pump proteins, overexpression and changes in drug targets and biofilm formation, emphasizing the importance of discovering new antifungal drugs and therapies. Due to the limited antifungal arsenal, researchers have sought to improve treatment via different approaches, such as the combination of antifungal drugs, development of new formulations for antifungal agents and modifications to the chemical structures of traditional antifungals, etc.

MCE offers a unique collection of 420 compounds with validated antifungal activities. MCE antifungal compound library is an effective tool for drug repurposing screening, combination screening and biological investigation.

HY-L059

Pyroptosis Compound Library

1,782 compounds

Programmed cell death pathways, including apoptosis, pyroptosis and necroptosis, are regulated by unique sets of host proteins that coordinate a variety of biological outcomes. Pyroptosis is a highly inflammatory form of programmed cell death that occurs most frequently upon infection with intracellular pathogens and is likely to form part of the antimicrobial response. This process promotes the rapid clearance of various bacterial, viral, fungal and protozoan infections by removing intracellular replication niches and enhancing the host's defensive responses. Pyroptosis has been widely studied in inflammatory and infection disease models. Recently, there are growing evidences that pyroptosis also plays an important role in the development of cancer, cardiovascular diseases and Metabolic disorder, etc.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,782 pyroptosis-related compounds mainly focusing on the key targets in the pyroptosis signaling pathway and can be used in the research of pyroptosis signal pathway and related diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-111391

Resazurin sodium

3 Publications Verification

Diazoresorcinol sodium

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

Resazurin sodium (Diazoresorcinol sodium) is a non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin sodium is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin sodium can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .

HY-43520

BODIPY-FL

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY-FL is a green fluorescent dye that can be used to label probes or primers. BODIPY-FL fluorescence can be quenched after interacting with uniquely positioned guanine, making it useful for quantifying specific DNA or RNA molecules. BODIPY-FL-labeled sphingolipid analogs can be used to investigate sphingolipid internalization, transport, and endocytosis in mouse embryonic stem cells. BODIPY-FL-labeled monoterpenes can quickly penetrate bacteria, mammalian, and fungal cells, allowing for the detection of characteristics of a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, as well as pathogenic fungi. The maximum absorption wavelength of BODIPY-FL is 505 nm, and the maximum emission wavelength is 513 nm .

HY-118540

Resazurin

Diazoresorcinol

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

Resazurin (Diazoresorcinol) is a water-soluble, non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-111391A

Resazurin sodium, indicator

Diazoresorcinol sodium, indicator

Indicators

Resazurin (Diazoresorcinol) sodium, indicator is a non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin sodium, indicator is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin sodium, indicator can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-N6689

Destruxin A 1 Publications Verification	Insecticide Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Destruxin A is a fungal cyclopeptide with insecticidal and antiviral activities. Destruxin A has a certain inhibitory effect on leukemia cells in vitro. Destruxin A can also specifically inhibit the innate immune response of Drosophila melanogaster, making the flies more susceptible to bacterial infections .

HY-75564

Cyclo(Ala-Gly)	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Cyclo(Ala-Gly), a metabolite of a mangrove endophytic fungus, Penicillium thomi, exhibits cytotoxicity against A549, HepG2 and HT29 cells. The IC₅₀ values range from 9.5 to 18.1 μM .

HY-P11021

ToAP2	Fungal Antibiotic	Infection
ToAP2 is a potent antimicrobial peptide. ToAP2 affects C. albicans membrane permeability and produces changes in fungal cell morphology .

HY-P3384

Pezadeftide	Antibiotic	Others Inflammation/Immunology
Pezadeftide is a potent antifungal peptide. Pezadeftide can enter fungal cells and cause a rapid mitochondrial response that results in hyperpolarization of the mitochondrial membrane .

HY-P11021A

ToAP2 TFA	Fungal Antibiotic	Infection
ToAP2 TFA is a potent antimicrobial peptide. ToAP2 TFA affects C. albicans membrane permeability and produces changes in fungal cell morphology .

HY-P3906

Melittin free acid	Fungal Apoptosis Phospholipase Reactive Oxygen Species	Infection
Melittin free acid is a basic 26-amino-acid polypeptide, the major active ingredient of honeybee venom. Melittin free acid is an activator of phospholipase A2 (PLA2). Melittin free acid has broad-spectrum antifungal activity with MIC values of 0.4-60 μM. Melittin free acid hinders fungal growth by inducing cell apoptosis, repressing (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthase and participating in other pathways .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W661499

Orellanine	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Phosphatase
Orellanine is a fungal nephrotoxin. Orellanine is also a competitive inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Orellanine induces cell death in proximal tubular cells and in ccRCC cells. Orellanine can be used for research of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) .

HY-W051164

5-Hydroxyvanillin	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
5-Hydroxyvanillin is the product of the bacterial and fungal breakdown of ferulic acid, an abundant component in cell walls of found in many seed and leaves .

HY-B0221

Amphotericin B Maximum Cited Publications 17 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite
Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of *fungal* pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-114646

TMC-205	Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
TMC-205 is a natural fungal metabolite with antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines. TMC-205 is a transcriptional up-regulator of SV40 promoter .

HY-119552

Acetylaszonalenin LL-S490β	Alkaloids Microorganisms Source classification Indole Alkaloids	Endogenous Metabolite Neurokinin Receptor
Acetylaszonalenin, a prenylated indole derivative, is a fungal metabolite.Acetylaszonalenin is a potent neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonist. Acetylaszonalenin shows inhibition of [ ³H]-SP binding to human astrocytoma cells with a K_i of 170 μM .

HY-120607

Chevalone C	Infection Triterpenes Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Parasite
Chevalone C, a meroterpenoid fungal metabolite, shows antimalarial activity with IC₅₀ value of 25.00 μg/mL. Chevalone C has anti-proliferative activity on colon HCT116, liver HepG2 and melanoma A375 cancer cell lines .

HY-N15057

Chivosazol A	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Fungal
Chivosazol A has anti-yeast and filamentous fungal activity and has strong toxicity to mammalian cells .

HY-121532

(-)-Rasfonin	Monophenols Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Disease Research Fields Cancer	Ras Apoptosis Autophagy
(-)-Rasfonin is a fungal secondary metabolite and inhibits small G proteins Ras. (-)-Rasfonin induces apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy in ACHN cells (a renal carcinoma cell line) .

HY-N7291

Tryprostatin A	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Others
Tryprostatin A is an inhibitor of the mammalian cell cycle. Tryprostatins A can be isolated from the secondary metabolites of a marine fungal strain BM939 .

HY-N8287

Oxaline	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Other Alkaloids Source classification	Microtubule/Tubulin
Oxaline is a fungal alkaloid that can be isolated from Penicillium oxalicum. Oxaline inhibits tubulin polymerization, resulting in cell cycle arrest at the M phase .

HY-N10265

Stephacidin B	Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
Stephacidin B is a fungal metabolite. Stephacidin B shows in vitro cytotoxicity against a panel of human tumor cell lines. Stephacidin B shows the strongest cytotoxicity against testosterone-dependent prostate LNCaP cancer cells .

HY-N6774

Cytochalasin C 1 Publications Verification	Infection Alkaloids Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	Others
Cytochalasin C is a cell-permeable fungal toxin and induces the formation of nuclear rodlets. Cytochalasin C is 10 times less toxic in mice than is cytochalasin D .

HY-N3617

Coniferin 1 Publications Verification Laricin	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields	Fungal Prostaglandin Receptor
Coniferin (Laricin) is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin inhibits *fungal* melanization. Coniferin inhibits the release of certain hormones from cells, including Prostaglandin E2 and Thromboxane B2 .

HY-N12866

Monensin C	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification	Antibiotic Bacterial
Monensin C is an oxygen-containing heterocyclic polyether antibiotic. Monensin C has antibacterial, mycobacterial, fungal and protozoan activity, but it has a weaker effect on Gram-negative bacteria and has an inhibitory effect on HeLa cells .

HY-N10190

Asperaculane B	Infection Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
Asperaculane B is a fungal metabolite against P. falciparum transmission with an IC₅₀ of 7.89 µM. Asperaculane B also inhibits the development of asexual P. falciparum with IC₅₀ of 3 µM, and it is nontoxic to human cells .

HY-118427

Asterriquinol D dimethyl ether	Infection Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids	Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
Asterriquinol D dimethyl ether is a fungal metabolite, which can inhibit mouse myeloma NS-1 cell lines with an IC₅₀ of 28 μg/mL. Asterriquinol D dimethyl ether also inhibits *Tritrichomonas foetus* .

HY-N14853

Ossamycin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source classification	Bacterial Fungal
Ossamycin is a macrolide antibiotic. Ossamycin has anti-fungal effect, and it has weaker anti-Gram-positive bacterial effect. Ossamycin inhibits L cells, Epstein-Barr ascites cancer cells, KB cells, sarcoma-180 cells, L-1210 cells, HeLa cells in cell culture with IC₅₀s (μg/mL) of 0.007, 0.008, 0.005, 0.008, 0.003, 0.005, respectively .

HY-126989

19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A	Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Cancer	Arp2/3 Complex
19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A, a cytochalasan alkaloid, is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from C. globosum that has actin polymerization inhibitory and cytotoxic activities. 19-O-Acetylchaetoglobosin A is cytotoxic to HeLa cervical cancer cells .

HY-N14114

Curvularol	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Fungal
Curvularol has weak anti-fungal activity and no anti-bacterial effect. Curvularol of 150 ng/mL inhibits the cell cycle progression of NRK in normal rats at G1 stage. Curvularol of 100 ng/mL can restore the morphology of SRC TS-deformed NRK cells. Curvularol inhibits protein synthesis .

HY-N14496

Nisamycin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Bacterial
Nisamycin has stronger anti-Gram-positive bacteria and weaker anti-fungal and individual Gram-negative bacteria activities. Nisamycin has weak cytotoxic effect. The IC₅₀ of mouse leukemia P388 cells is 4.8 μg/mL .

HY-129055

Isoeleutherin	Quinones Structural Classification Iridaceae Classification of Application Fields Source classification Eleutherine plicata Herb. Plants Naphthalene Quinones Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Fungal
Isoeleutherin is a naphthopyran derivative isolated from E. americana Merr. Et Heyne with anti-fungal, anti-viral, and anti-tumor activities. Isoeleutherin plays an important role in selective modulation of T helper cell-mediated immune responses .

HY-122943

Moracin D	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Morus alba L. Plants Moraceae	Fungal Apoptosis
Moracin D is a flavonoid that can be isolated from Morus alba. Moracin D induces cell apoptosis and shows hypoglycemic, antiadipogenic, antifungal and antitumor effects. Moracin D can be used for fungal infection and breast cancer research .

HY-N15185

Pyrenophorin (-)-Pyrenophorin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source classification	Herbicide
Pyrenophorin ((-)-Pyrenophorin) is a fungal metabolite that has been found in D. avenae and has phytotoxic activity. Pyrenophorin shows strong cytotoxicity against several cancer cell lines with IC₅₀ values ranging from 0.07 to 7.8 μM .

HY-N8105

Protoneogracillin	Infection Structural Classification Dioscorea collettii Hook. f. Classification of Application Fields Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Dioscoreaceae	Fungal
Protoneogracillin, a furostanol glycoside, shows anti-fungal activity against the plant pathogenic fungus P.oryzae (MMDC=94.0 μM) and cytotoxic activity on K562 cancer cells (IC₅₀=6.6 μM) .

HY-B0221R

Amphotericin B (Standard)	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Fungal Antibiotic Bacterial Parasite
Amphotericin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amphotericin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of *fungal* pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-N6689

Destruxin A 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Cyclopeptides Source classification Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research	Insecticide Bacterial
Destruxin A is a fungal cyclopeptide with insecticidal and antiviral activities. Destruxin A has a certain inhibitory effect on leukemia cells in vitro. Destruxin A can also specifically inhibit the innate immune response of Drosophila melanogaster, making the flies more susceptible to bacterial infections .

HY-129578

Asperphenamate	Infection Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Autophagy Cathepsin
Asperphenamate, a fungal metabolite of Aspergillus flatiipes with anti-cancer effect, exhibits IC₅₀ values of 92.3 μM, 96.5 μM and 97.9 μM in T47D, MDA-MB-231 and HL-60 cells, respectively .

HY-N6773

Cytochalasin A	Infection Alkaloids Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	HIV Protease Fungal
Cytochalasin A is a cell-permeable fungal toxin that is an oxidized derivative of cytochalasin B. Cytochalasin A is an inhibitor of HIV-1 protease (IC₅₀=3 μM) and inhibits actin polymerization and interferes with microtubule assembly by reacting with sulfhydryl groups. Antibiotic and fungicidal activitives .

HY-163113

Anticancer agent 180	Structural Classification Microorganisms Source classification Phenols	Endogenous Metabolite
Anticancer agent 180 (compound 4) is a secondary metabolite present in fungal strains and extracted through physical interaction with Streptomyces sp. Anticancer agent 180 has potential anti-tumor activity and can inhibit the migration of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells .

HY-N3617R

Coniferin (Standard) Laricin (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Phenylpropanoids Plants	Fungal
Coniferin (Standard) is an analytical standard for Coniferin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Coniferin (Laricin) is a glucoside of coniferyl alcohol. Coniferin inhibits *fungal* melanization. Coniferin inhibits the release of certain hormones from cells, including Prostaglandin E2 and Thromboxane B2 .

HY-75564

Cyclo(Ala-Gly)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclo(Ala-Gly), a metabolite of a mangrove endophytic fungus, Penicillium thomi, exhibits cytotoxicity against A549, HepG2 and HT29 cells. The IC₅₀ values range from 9.5 to 18.1 μM .

HY-75564R

Cyclo(Ala-Gly) (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclo(Ala-Gly) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclo(Ala-Gly). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclo(Ala-Gly), a metabolite of a mangrove endophytic fungus, Penicillium thomi, exhibits cytotoxicity against A549, HepG2 and HT29 cells. The IC50 values range from 9.5 to 18.1 μM[1].

HY-W017277

(+)-Menthol D-Menthol	Natural Products Labiatae Source classification Erythrina poeppigiana Plants	Fungal
(+)-Menthol (D-Menthol) is one of the optical isomers of Menthol. (+)-Menthol can reduce the electrically evoked contractions of rat phrenic hemidiaphragm in vitro. Local anaesthetic activity. (+)-Menthol inhibits fungal growth and sporulation. (+)-Menthol can also inhibit the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa cells .

HY-N14378

Parimycin	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Bacterial
Parimycin has activity against Gram-positive bacteria, negative bacteria and tumors, and no effect on fungal. Parimycin can inhibit tumor cells including GXF 251L, H640, LXFA 629L, MCF-7, MEXF 514L with IC₇₀s of 0.9-6.7 μg/mL .

HY-N8537

Enfumafungin	Infection Triterpenes Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Disease Research Fields	Fungal
Enfumafungin, a triterpene glycoside, is isolated from extracts derived from fungus Hormonema carpetanum. Enfumafungin is an antifungal compound that is acting on the fungal cell wall, as the (1,3)-beta-D-glucan synthase inhibitor. Enfumafungin is specific for yeasts and fungi (excluding Cryptococcus) and does not inhibit the growth of Bacillus subtilis .

HY-N0662

Amentoflavone 5+ Cited Publications Didemethyl-ginkgetin	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Selaginellaceae Plants Biflavones Selaginella tamariscina (P. Beauv.) Spring Disease Research Fields Cancer	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal RSV GABA Receptor
Amentoflavone (Didemethyl-ginkgetin) is a potent and orally active GABA(A) negative modulator. Amentoflavone also shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-radiation, anti-fungal, antibacterial activity. Amentoflavone induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase .

HY-N8519

Urdamycin B	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic
Urdamycin B is an antibiotic that effectively inhibits fungi and bacteria. Urdamycin B also exhibits anti-proliferative activity against mouse leukemia cells L1210. Urdamycin B can be obtained from the metabolic products of Streptomyces fradiae. Urdamycin B can be used for research on cancer as well as bacterial and fungal infections .

HY-N6801

Nivalenol	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Caspase Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic
Nivalenol, classified as type B trichotecenes toxins produced by Fusarium graminearum, is a fungal metabolite present in agricultural product . Nivalenol induces cell death through caspase-dependent mechanisms and via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Nivalenol affects the immune system, causes emesis, growth retardation, reproductive disorders and has a haematotoxic/myelotoxic effect .

HY-N8284

Tomentosin	Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Compositae Desmodium sandwicense	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Fungal Isotope-Labeled Compounds SOD Interleukin Related NF-κB Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Keap1-Nrf2
Tomentosin is an orally active natural sesquiterpenoid lactone. Tomentosin exhibits multiple activities such as anti-tumor, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and neuroprotective effects. Tomentosin can inhibit tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and induce apoptosis. Tomentosin can be used in the research of tumors, inflammation and nervous system diseases .

HY-129578R

Asperphenamate (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification	Reference Standards Autophagy Cathepsin
Asperphenamate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Asperphenamate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Asperphenamate, a fungal metabolite of Aspergillus flatiipes with anti-cancer effect, exhibits IC50 values of 92.3 μM, 96.5 μM and 97.9 μM in T47D, MDA-MB-231 and HL-60 cells, respectively[1][2].

HY-W017277R

(+)-Menthol (Standard)	Natural Products Labiatae Source classification Erythrina poeppigiana Plants	Fungal
(+)-Menthol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Menthol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Menthol (D-Menthol) is one of the optical isomers of Menthol. (+)-Menthol can reduce the electrically evoked contractions of rat phrenic hemidiaphragm in vitro. Local anaesthetic activity. (+)-Menthol inhibits fungal growth and sporulation. (+)-Menthol can also inhibit the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa cells .

HY-N6939

Pseudolaric Acid B 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Pinaceae Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	HBV Fungal Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis Interleukin Related HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Pseudolaric Acid B is an orally active diterpene acid. Pseudolaric Acid B has anti-fungal, anti-fertility, anti-angiogenesis and anticancer activity, and can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy. In addition, Pseudolaric Acid B can inhibit the secretion of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and has immunosuppressive effect, selectively inhibiting the proliferation of T lymphocytes and the production of IL-2 .

HY-N10196

Cerebroside D	Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Endogenous Metabolite
Cerebroside D, a glycoceramide compound, improves experimental colitis in mice with multiple targets against activated T lymphocytes .

HY-136901

Fusarochromanone FC-101	Cardiovascular Disease Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Reactive Oxygen Species
Fusarochromanone (FC-101) is a fungal metabolite with potent anti-angiogenic and anti-cancer activity . Fusarochromanone-activated JNK pathway is attributed to induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-N8537R

Enfumafungin (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Microorganisms Terpenoids Source classification	Fungal
Enfumafungin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Enfumafungin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Enfumafungin, a triterpene glycoside, is isolated from extracts derived from fungus Hormonema carpetanum. Enfumafungin is an antifungal compound that is acting on the fungal cell wall, as the (1,3)-beta-D-glucan synthase inhibitor. Enfumafungin is specific for yeasts and fungi (excluding Cryptococcus) and does not inhibit the growth of Bacillus subtilis[1][2].

HY-N0662R

Amentoflavone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Selaginellaceae Plants Biflavones Selaginella tamariscina (P. Beauv.) Spring	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Bacterial Fungal RSV GABA Receptor
Amentoflavone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amentoflavone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amentoflavone (Didemethyl-ginkgetin) is a potent and orally active GABA(A) negative modulator. Amentoflavone also shows anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-radiation, anti-fungal, antibacterial activity. Amentoflavone induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at sub-G1 phase .

HY-N6801R

Nivalenol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification	Caspase Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic
Nivalenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nivalenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nivalenol, classified as type B trichotecenes toxins produced by Fusarium graminearum, is a fungal metabolite present in agricultural product . Nivalenol induces cell death through caspase-dependent mechanisms and via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Nivalenol affects the immune system, causes emesis, growth retardation, reproductive disorders and has a haematotoxic/myelotoxic effect .

HY-126490

Phleomycin 1 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis
Phleomycin is a copper-dependent DNA damaging agent and antibiotic with antitumor activity. Phleomycin binds to DNA and produces ROS in the presence of reducing agents (such as dithiothreitol and glutathione), inducing single-strand and double-strand breaks in DNA. Phleomycin can induce cell apoptosis or mutation and is widely used in cancer inhibition, microbial genetic transformation (as a screening marker to improve fungal transformation efficiency) and DNA repair mechanism research .

HY-N6939R

Pseudolaric Acid B (Standard)	Structural Classification Pinaceae Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants	HBV Fungal Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Interleukin Related
Pseudolaric Acid B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pseudolaric Acid B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pseudolaric Acid B is an orally active diterpene acid. Pseudolaric Acid B has anti-fungal, anti-fertility, anti-angiogenesis and anticancer activity, and can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy. In addition, Pseudolaric Acid B can inhibit the secretion of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and has immunosuppressive effect, selectively inhibiting the proliferation of T lymphocytes and the production of IL-2 .

HY-N13196

Arcopilin A	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source classification	Bacterial
Arcopilin A (compound Arcopilin A(1))is an antibacterial agent. Arcopilin A has weak inhibitory effects on fungal pathogens and Gram-positive bacteria, with IC₅₀ values of 8.9 μg/mL and 14 μg/mL for cells KB-3-1 and L929, but it can effectively destroy preformed biofilms of Staphylococcus aureus. Arcopilin A can enhance the activities of gentamicin (GM; HY-K1050) and vancomycin (Vac; HY-B0671) by 115 and 31 times, respectively .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-17006AS

Caspofungin-d4
Caspofungin-d₄ (MK-0991-d₄; L-743872-d₄) is a deuterium labeled Caspofungin (HY-17006A). Caspofungin is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-B2048S

Pencycuron-d5
Pencycuron-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Pencycuron (HY-B2048). Pencycuron is a benzoylurea fungicide. Pencycuron kills fungi by inhibiting the synthesis of fungal cell walls.Pencycuron can be used in research on the control of fungal diseases on crops, such as sheath blight, powdery mildew and late blight .

HY-17006S

Caspofungin-d4 diacetate
Caspofungin-d₄ (acetate) is the deuterium labeled Caspofungin diacetate . Caspofungin (MK-0991) diacetate is a potent antifungal agent. Caspofungin diacetate inhibits the synthesis of the fungal cell wall component β-(l,3)-D-glucan .

HY-114518S2

Butenafine-d4

Butenafine-d4 (KP363-d4) is the deuterium labeled Butenafine (HY-114518). Butenafine (KP363) is a potent and broad spectrum benzylamine antifungal agent . Butenafine inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis at the point of squalene epoxidation, leading to a deficiency of the fungal cell membranes. Butenafine is effective against dermatophytes infections, such as ?tinea pedis, ?tinea cruris, tinea versicolor .

HY-B0846S

Dimethomorph-d8
Dimethomorph-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Dimethomorph . Dimethomorph is a fungicide belongs to the fungicide group of sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Dimethomorph can inhibit fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph also inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in MDA-kb2 cells with an IC20 of 0.263 μM .

HY-B0221S

Amphotericin B-13C6
Amphotericin B- ¹³C₆ is ¹³C labeled Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of *fungal* pathogens. It binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death.

HY-N6801S

Nivalenol-13C15

Nivalenol- ¹³C₁₅ is the ¹³C labeled Nivalenol (HY-N6801) . Nivalenol, classified as type B trichotecenes toxins produced by Fusarium graminearum, is a fungal metabolite present in agricultural product . Nivalenol induces cell death through caspase-dependent mechanisms and via the intrinsic apoptotic pathway. Nivalenol affects the immune system, causes emesis, growth retardation, reproductive disorders and has a haematotoxic/myelotoxic effect .

HY-B0847S

Propiconazole-d7

Propiconazole-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC₅₀s=0.04 and >200 μM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 μg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-B0847S1

Propiconazole-d3 nitrate

Propiconazole-d₃ (nitrate) is the deuterium labeled Propiconazole nitrate. Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum triazole fungicide that inhibits the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, leading to fungal cell membrane disruption. Propiconazole inhibits S. cerevisiae, but not rat liver, microsomal cytochrome P450 (IC50s=0.04 and >200 µM, respectively). Propiconazole inhibits the growth of T. deformans and R. stolonifer (ED50s=0.073 and 4.6 µg/mL, respectively). Propiconazole increases production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).

HY-W010201S

Citronellol-d6

Citronellol-d₆ is deuterated labeled Citronellol (HY-W010201). Citronellol ((±)-Citronellol) is an orally active inducer of apoptosis. Citronellol can prevent oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis in the SH-SY5Y cell Parkinson's disease model induced by 6-OHDA by regulating the ROS-NO, MAPK/ERK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Citronellol can induce necroptosis in human lung cancer cells through the TNF-α pathway and accumulation of ROS. Citronellol can reduce the levels of LC-3 and p62 to regulate the autophagy pathway, inhibit oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, and thus have neuroprotective effects on Parkinson's rats. Citronellol exhibits anti-fungal activity against Trichophyton rubrum by inhibiting ergosterol synthesis ^.

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