Search Result
Results for "
anti-apoptotic activities
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0783
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- HY-N3204
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Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Neoechinulin A is an isoprenyl indole alkaloid that exhibits scavenging, neurotrophic factor-like, and anti-apoptotic activities. Neoechinulin A induces memory improvements and antidepressant-like effects in mice .
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- HY-N12669
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- HY-136778
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6-aMino-5-iodocouMarin
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PARP
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
ERK
p38 MAPK
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Cardiovascular Disease
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INH2BP is a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor with antioxidant and anti-apoptotic activities. INH2BP reduces the production of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), modulates the expression of apoptosis-related proteins such as Bax, Bcl-2 and cleaved caspase-3 and enhances cell survival through the activation of the ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK signaling pathways. INH2BP is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases .
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- HY-161705
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Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Anti-apoptotic agent 1 (Compound B4) exhibits neuroprotective activity and good pharmacokinetic properties. Anti-apoptotic agent 1 inhibits apoptosis, prevents stroke recurrence in photothrombotic rat model .
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- HY-177076
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Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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Dalvotoclax (Example 8) is a selective inhibitor of BCL-2. Dalvotoclax has good liver microsomal stability. Dalvotoclax inhibits the activity of anti-apoptotic BCL-2 protein and anti-apoptotic BCL-XL protein. Dalvotoclax can be studied in research for B cell leukemia .
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- HY-N0783R
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- HY-149017
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Apoptosis inducer 7 (Compound 5I) induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Apoptosis inducer 7 inducrs cleavage of PARP, caspases, down-regulation of anti-apoptotic protein c-Flip and up regulation of pro-apoptotic protein Noxa. Apoptosis inducer 7 exhibits antitumor activity .
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- HY-170763B
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Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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(-)-Mcl-1 inhibitor 22 (compound 38) is an Mcl-1 inhibitor that works by blocking the interaction between Mcl-1 and pro-apoptotic proteins, reducing the anti-apoptotic activity of Mcl-1. (-)-Mcl-1 inhibitor 22 can be used in cancer research .
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- HY-155612
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Caspase
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Neurological Disease
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M826 is a potent, selective and reversible non-peptide caspase-3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.005 μM for enzymatic activity against caspase-3. M826 displays potent anti-apoptotic activity in animal models in vitro and in vivo. M826 can be used for nervous system diseases research .
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- HY-N4005
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Bacterial
Tyrosinase
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Infection
Neurological Disease
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Isoastilbin is a dihydroflavonol glycoside compound in Rhizoma Smilacis glabrae and Astragalus membranaceus. Isoastilbin inhibits glucosyltransferase (GTase) with an IC50 value of 54.3 μg/mL, and also inhibits tyrosinase activity. Isoastilbin shows neuroprotective, antioxidation, antimicrobial and anti-apoptotic properties and has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease research .
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- HY-10930
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UNC0321
2 Publications Verification
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Histone Methyltransferase
GCGR
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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UNC0321 is a potent and selective histone methyltransferase G9a inhibitor with a Ki of 63 pM and with assay-dependent IC50 values of 6-9 nM. UNC0321 also inhibits GLP with assay-dependent IC50 values of 15-23 nM. UNC0321 has anti-apoptotic activity and has potential application in diabetic vascular complications .
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- HY-108521
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RAR/RXR
Apoptosis
MDM-2/p53
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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HX531 is an orally active RXR antagonist with an IC50 of 18 nM. HX531 upregulates the p53-p21Cip1 pathway. HX531 abrogates the anti-apoptotic effect of t-RA. HX531 exerts anti-obesity, anti-diabetic and anti-melanoma activities .
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- HY-168209
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Wnt
CDK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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LBM22 is a CDC2-like kinase 2 (CLK2) inhibitor with the IC50 of 3.9 nM. LBM22 has antiproliferative activity and inhibits serine/arginine-rich (SR) protein phosphorylation. LBM22 down-regulates the expression of Wnt-related proteins and anti-apoptotic proteins and can be used for study of non-small cell lung cancer .
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- HY-N6967
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(-)-α-Bisabolol
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Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active .
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- HY-N0321
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trans-Caftaric acid
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Others
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Caftaric acid (trans-Caftaric acid) is a polyphenolic antidiuretic, antioxidant and anti-apoptotic agent that can be hydrolyzed by intestinal microbial esterases. Caftaric acid exerts its antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory effects mainly through intestinal microbial metabolism. Caftaric acid can reduce renal damage, restore electrolyte balance, renal function indicators and antioxidant enzyme activities in a rat albinism model, and further exert anti-oxidative stress and anti-inflammatory activities .
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- HY-W145695
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Chitoheptaose is a chitosan oligosaccharide. Chitoheptaose is capable of extracting exoskeletons from crustaceans, such as the shells of crabs, shrimp and lobsters. Chitoheptaose has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities and can be used in the study of myocarditis. Chitoheptaose has cardioprotective effects and improves cardiac parameters (left ventricular internal size, end-systolic and end-diastolic, ejection fraction and shortening fraction), inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β) in vanishing models .
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- HY-175020
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Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN)
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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QNX-10 is a fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor (IC50 = 0.7 μM) with anticancer activity. QNX-10 exhibits potent FASN inhibition and cytotoxicity against colorectal and breast cancer cells. QNX-10 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in S phase by upregulating the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and downregulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-xL. QNX-10 can be used to investigate anticancer therapies targeting FASN enzymes .
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- HY-174992
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Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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Apoptosis inducer 39 is an apoptosis inducer with IC50s of 4.53 and 15.42 μM against MDA-MB-231 and A549 cells. Apoptosis inducer 39 exerts in vitro anti-tumor activity by decreasing the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 while increasing the expression of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax. Apoptosis inducer 39 can be used for the study of breast cancer and non-small lung cancer .
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- HY-N6967R
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(-)-α-Bisabolol (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Levomenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levomenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active .
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- HY-N0784
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- HY-N0619A
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Mulberroside D
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TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
Tyrosinase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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cis-Mulberroside A (Mulberroside D) is the cis-isomer of Mulberroside A. Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.) . Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic effects . Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM .
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- HY-P6084
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NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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RP-220 is a renalase peptide targeting NLRP3. RP220 has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. RP220 inhibits renal tubular epithelial cells apoptosis with alkaline insult by activating MAPK signaling pathway. RP220 significantly inhibits NLRP3 expression and reduces macrophage infiltration and kidney tissue damage in acute kidney injury (AKI) mice model. RP-220 can be uses for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its complication lupus nephritis (LN) research .
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- HY-174404
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Topoisomerase
Apoptosis
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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Topoisomerase II inhibitor 23 is a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor (IC50 = 0.94 μM). Topoisomerase II inhibitor 23 shows high selectivity and exceptional cytotoxic activity in MCF-7, HepG2, and HCT116 cells. Topoisomerase II inhibitor 23 induces cell cycle arrest at the G1 phase, leading to inhibition of cell proliferation. Topoisomerase II inhibitor 2 induces apoptosis by up-regulating the pro-apoptotic Bax level and down-regulating the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 level.
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- HY-P3483
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PACAP Receptor
Caspase
Apoptosis
PKA
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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Maxadilan is a specific irreversible PAC1 receptor agonist and a potent vasodilator peptide present in the salivary glands of sand flies. Maxadilan exhibits anti-apoptotic activity in hADSCs. Maxadilan inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α) and enhances anti-inflammatory mediators (IL-10). Maxadilan can activate leukocytes and inhibit vascular permeability through PAC1 receptors. Maxadilan promotes neural differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells. Maxadilan can be used to study endotoxin shock, atherosclerosis, and neurodegenerative diseases [1] [2] [3] [4] [5].
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- HY-N0058
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Isochlorogenic acid C
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HBV
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
Glycosidase
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Infection
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4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic acid C) is an antioxidant, can be isolated from Gynura divaricata and Laggera alata. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid reduces islet cell apoptosis and improves pancreatic function in type 2 diabetic mice, and has obvious inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid inhibits prostate cancer cells through cell cycle arrest. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid also has anti-apoptotic, anti-injury and anti-hepatitis B virus effects .
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- HY-N0784R
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BN-52021 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Platelet-activating Factor Receptor (PAFR)
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Ginkgolide B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginkgolide B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginkgolide B (BN-52021), a terpene lactone, is a potent platelet activating factor antagonist. Ginkgolide B protects endothelial cells via the activation of PXR from injuries induced by xeno- and endobiotics. Ginkgolide B can pass through the brain-blood barrier. Ginkgolide B has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-apoptotic activity. Ginkgolide B has marked neuroprotective effects against ischemia-induced impairments .
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- HY-149517
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EGFR
Raf
Caspase
Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-2 (compound 3g) is a potential multi-target inhibitor of EGFR, BRAF V600E, and EGFR T790M, and an inducer of apoptosis. EGFR/BRAFV600E-IN-2 can activate caspase-3, 8, and Bax, and downregulate the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2, inducing apoptosis. EGFR/BRAF V600E-IN-2 also has antioxidant activity and DPPH free radical scavenging potency .
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- HY-168623
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EGFR
Apoptosis
Necroptosis
Bcl-2 Family
Caspase
MDM-2/p53
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Cancer
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EGFR-IN-134 (compound 3f), a triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinoline derivative, is a potent EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.023 µM. EGFR-IN-134 induces apoptosis and necrosis. EGFR-IN-134 initiates cell cycle arrest at the G2/M and pre-G1 phases, downregulates anti-apoptotic protein Bcl2 and upregulates pro-apoptotic proteins: p53, Bax, and caspases 3, 8, and 9. EGFR-IN-134 shows antiproliferative and anticancer activity .
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- HY-112624K
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Dextran 5; Dextran D5; Dextran T5(MW 4500-5500)
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Apoptosis
Autophagy
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Others
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Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
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- HY-N0408R
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Reference Standards
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Influenza Virus
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Infection
Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities.
picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways .
Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
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- HY-119009
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JAK
STAT
NF-κB
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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TM-233 is an inhibitor of the JAK/STAT and NF-κB signaling pathways, exhibiting significant antitumor activity. TM-233 reduces the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1 by inhibiting the phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3, and regulates its transcription by directly binding to the Mcl-1 gene promoter. Additionally, TM-233 prevents the translocation of NF-κB from the cytoplasm to the nucleus by inhibiting its DNA-binding activity, thereby reducing nuclear NF-κB expression. TM-233 shows potential in overcoming Bortezomib (HY-10227) resistance and can be applied in research related to multiple myeloma .
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- HY-155613
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Caspase
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Cancer
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M867 is a selective and reversible inhibitor of caspase-3 with an IC50 of 1.4 nM and Ki of 0.7 nM. M867 has anti apoptotic activity .
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- HY-N0763
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Isopsoralen
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Apoptosis
Virus Protease
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
JNK
Caspase
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Angelicin is a furanocoumarin compound that functions as an inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antitumor activities. It suppresses the lytic replication of γ-herpesviruses, such as MHV-68, early during viral infection, potentially inhibiting RTA gene expression (IC50=28.95 μM). Angelicin also mitigates inflammation by inhibiting the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB, and the phosphorylation of p38 and JNK. Furthermore, it induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells by downregulating anti-apoptotic proteins like Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Mcl-1, while activating caspase-9 and caspase-3.
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- HY-122267A
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- HY-B1065
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α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine
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Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
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- HY-N0058R
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Isochlorogenic acid C (Standard)
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Reference Standards
HBV
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
Glycosidase
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Infection
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4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic acid C) is an antioxidant, can be isolated from Gynura divaricata and Laggera alata. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid reduces islet cell apoptosis and improves pancreatic function in type 2 diabetic mice, and has obvious inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid inhibits prostate cancer cells through cell cycle arrest. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid also has anti-apoptotic, anti-injury and anti-hepatitis B virus effects .
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- HY-172551
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Apoptosis
Cadherin
MMP
Bcl-2 Family
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Cancer
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anti-TNBC agent-9 (Compound 3as) is an anti-cancer agent for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). anti-TNBC agent-9 exhibits significant inhibitory activity against MDA-MB-453 cells with an IC50 value of 8.5 μM. anti-TNBC agent-9 inhibits tumor cell migration by upregulating E-cadherin and downregulating N-cadherin, matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2), and MMP9. anti-TNBC agent-9 induces apoptosis by increasing the expression of the pro-apoptotic protein BAX and decreasing the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein BCL-2, thereby inhibiting tumor cell proliferation .
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- HY-173481
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CDK
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Cancer
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CDK9-IN-37 (Compound 24) is a CDK9 inhibitor (EC50: 5.5 nM) with weak inhibition on other CDK isoforms, showing high selectivity. CDK9-IN-37 has significant antiproliferative activity against acute myeloid leukemia MOLM-13 cells (IC50: 0.034 μM). CDK9-IN-37 inhibits the CDK9 signaling pathway, reduces the phosphorylation level of RNAP II CTD (Ser2), downregulates the anti-apoptotic protein McI-1, induces cell apoptosis, and arrests the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. CDK9-IN-37 can be used in the study of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) .
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- HY-N0806
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Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
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- HY-155759
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NF-κB
Interleukin Related
Caspase
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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HMGB1-IN-2 (compound 15) is an inhibitor of highly conserved nuclear protein (HMGB1), showing NO inhibitory effect with IC50 value of 20.2 μM in RAW264.7 cells. HMGB1-IN-2 (30 μM) decreases the level of IL-1 β, TNF-α, caspase-1 p20, inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65, exhibits anti-apoptotic activity. HMGB1-IN-2 (15 mg/kg; ip) relives kidney injury in septic acute kidney injury mouse. HMGB1-IN-2 inhibits Huh7 cells and A549 cells with IC50s of 77.0 μM, and 82.0 μM, respectively .
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- HY-N6850
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Apoptosis
Pyroptosis
AMPK
Bcl-2 Family
JAK
STAT
Calcium Channel
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
SOD
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
PPAR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Calenduloside E is a pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin that can be extracted from the bark and roots of Aralia ovata, and has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. Calenduloside E alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage polarization, improves mitochondrial function by regulating the AMPK-SIRT3 pathway, and alleviates acute liver injury. In addition, Calenduloside E promotes the interaction between L-type calcium channels and Bcl-2 related apoptosis genes, inhibits calcium overload, and alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Calenduloside E also improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating heat shock-dependent pathways, and inhibits ROS mediated JAK1-STAT3 pathways to reduce cellular inflammatory responses .
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- HY-N7697D
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- HY-10397A
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MX1013
1 Publications Verification
CV1013; Z-VD-FMK
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Caspase
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Cancer
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MX1013 is a potent, irreversible dipeptide caspase inhibitor vith antiapoptotic activity. MX1013 inhibits recombinant human caspase 3 with an IC50 of 30 nM .
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- HY-123715
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Anticancer agent 255 is a monocarbonylated curcumin-1,2,3-oxazole conjugate with significant anticancer activity. The IC50 values of Anticancer agent 255 in prostate cancer cells PC-3 and DU-145 are 8.8μM and 9.5μM respectively. The IC50 values of Anticancer agent 255 against breast cancer cells MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and 4T1 are 6μM, 10μM and 6.4μM, showing good anti-cancer activity Effect. Anticancer agent 255 can induce mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in cancer cells and prevent cell cycle progression. Anticancer agent 255 down-regulated the cell proliferation marker PCNA and inhibited the activation of cell survival proteins. Anticancer agent 255 up-regulated the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and down-regulated the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 .
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- HY-B1065R
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α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine (Standard); N2-Acetylglutamine (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aceglutamide (HY-B1065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
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- HY-N15378
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IAP
Bcl-2 Family
COX
TNF Receptor
Caspase
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide is a XIAP antagonist with apoptosis-inducing and antitumor activity, found in the leaves of Spondias mombin. In a DMBA (HY-W011845)-induced rat model of breast cancer, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide binds to the BIR3 domain of the anti-apoptotic protein XIAP, blocking its interaction with caspase-9 and thereby promoting tumor cell apoptosis. In addition, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide significantly downregulates the expression of BCL-2, COX-2, and TNF-α in tumor tissues, reduces MDA levels, increases catalase activity, and modulates serum levels of LDH, ALP, and ALT, demonstrating strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic protective effects. β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide may be used in research on inflammation-related conditions and cancers such as breast cancer .
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- HY-N0806R
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Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
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Metabolic Disease
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Sweroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sweroside (HY-N0806). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
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- HY-B0762
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O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride
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Caspase
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
|
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
|
-
-
- HY-13264
-
WP1130
|
Deubiquitinase
Bcr-Abl
Autophagy
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Degrasyn (WP1130) is a cell-permeable deubiquitinase (DUB) inhibitor, directly inhibiting DUB activity of USP9x, USP5, USP14, and UCH37. Degrasyn has been shown to downregulate the antiapoptotic proteins Bcr-Abl and JAK2.
|
-
- HY-N0119
-
Naringin DC
|
NF-κB
|
Cancer
|
Naringin Dihydrochalcone is an artificial sweetener derived from naringin. Naringin is a major flavanone glycoside obtained from tomatoes, grapefruits, and many other citrus fruits. Naringin exhibits biological properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic activities. Naringin suppresses NF-κB signaling pathway.
|
-
- HY-W027126
-
|
Apoptosis
|
Metabolic Disease
|
Hepatoprotective agent-2 (compound 2a), a 4-phenyl-tetrahydroquinoline derivative, displays a remarkable hepatoprotective effect. Hepatoprotective agent-2 has antiapoptotic activity. Hepatoprotective agent-2 notably prevents the chemically induced elevation of hepatic indicators associated with liver injury .
|
-
- HY-107599
-
|
JNK
Apoptosis
|
Neurological Disease
|
AEG3482 is a potent antiapoptotic compound that inhibits Jun kinase (JNK) activity through induced expression of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70). AEG3482 directly binds HSP90, thereby facilitating HSF1-dependent expression of HSP70 and HSP25 .
|
-
- HY-N0153
-
Naringin
Maximum Cited Publications
18 Publications Verification
Naringoside
|
Cytochrome P450
Autophagy
Mitophagy
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
Naringin is a major flavanone glycoside obtained from tomatoes, grapefruits, and many other citrus fruits. Naringin exhibits biological properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic activities. Naringin also inhibits proliferation and invasion and induces apoptosis in human osteosarcoma cells by inhibiting zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 (Zeb1) .
|
-
- HY-N0153R
-
-
- HY-N0119R
-
Naringin DC (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
|
Cancer
|
Naringin Dihydrochalcone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Naringin Dihydrochalcone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Naringin Dihydrochalcone is an artificial sweetener derived from naringin. Naringin is a major flavanone glycoside obtained from tomatoes, grapefruits, and many other citrus fruits. Naringin exhibits biological properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic activities. Naringin suppresses NF-κB signaling pathway.
|
-
- HY-N0619
-
|
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.) . Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory antiapoptotic effects . Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM .
|
-
- HY-N0619R
-
|
Reference Standards
TNF Receptor
Interleukin Related
Tyrosinase
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Mulberroside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mulberroside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.) . Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory antiapoptotic effects . Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM .
|
-
- HY-123244
-
|
Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
YC137 is a potent Bcl-2 antagonist with Kis of 1.3 μM and >100 μM for Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL when assayed in Bis-Tris buffer, respectively. YC137 inhibits the binding of the Bid BH3 peptide to Bcl-2, thus disrupting an interaction essential for the antiapoptotic activity of Bcl-2. YC137 selectively induces apoptosis of Bcl-2-dependent cells. YC137 has the potential for breast cancer research .
|
-
- HY-149009
-
|
Bcl-2 Family
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Bcl-2-IN-9 is a novel proapoptotic Bcl-2 inhibitor with IC50 value of 2.9 μM and low cytotoxic. Bcl-2-IN-9 mediates apoptosis by down-regulating expression of Bcl-2 in cancer cells and has a high selectivity against leukemia cells .
|
-
- HY-168739
-
|
Topoisomerase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Survivin
Bcl-2 Family
IAP
DNA/RNA Synthesis
|
Cancer
|
Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 (Compound 7h) is a Topoisomerase I (Top1) inhibitor. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 reduces DDX5 and reverses the locking of Top1 activity by DDX5. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 induces Top1-mediated DNA damage and promotes reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 induces Apoptosis (reduces antiapoptotic proteins XIAP, Bcl-2, Survivin and up-regulates pro-apoptotic proteins Bax, γH2AX). Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 also blocks the progression of the G2/M checkpoint and induces cell cycle arrest. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 significantly inhibits colony formation and cell migration in colorectal cancer cells. Topoisomerase I inhibitor 17 effectively reduces tumors in human PDX tumor mice .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-112624K
-
Dextran 5; Dextran D5; Dextran T5(MW 4500-5500)
|
Thickeners
|
Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
|
-
- HY-W145695
-
|
Biochemical Assay Reagents
|
Chitoheptaose is a chitosan oligosaccharide. Chitoheptaose is capable of extracting exoskeletons from crustaceans, such as the shells of crabs, shrimp and lobsters. Chitoheptaose has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities and can be used in the study of myocarditis. Chitoheptaose has cardioprotective effects and improves cardiac parameters (left ventricular internal size, end-systolic and end-diastolic, ejection fraction and shortening fraction), inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β) in vanishing models .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P6084
-
|
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
p38 MAPK
Apoptosis
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
RP-220 is a renalase peptide targeting NLRP3. RP220 has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. RP220 inhibits renal tubular epithelial cells apoptosis with alkaline insult by activating MAPK signaling pathway. RP220 significantly inhibits NLRP3 expression and reduces macrophage infiltration and kidney tissue damage in acute kidney injury (AKI) mice model. RP-220 can be uses for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its complication lupus nephritis (LN) research .
|
-
- HY-P3483
-
|
PACAP Receptor
Caspase
Apoptosis
PKA
Interleukin Related
TNF Receptor
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
|
Maxadilan is a specific irreversible PAC1 receptor agonist and a potent vasodilator peptide present in the salivary glands of sand flies. Maxadilan exhibits anti-apoptotic activity in hADSCs. Maxadilan inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α) and enhances anti-inflammatory mediators (IL-10). Maxadilan can activate leukocytes and inhibit vascular permeability through PAC1 receptors. Maxadilan promotes neural differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells. Maxadilan can be used to study endotoxin shock, atherosclerosis, and neurodegenerative diseases [1] [2] [3] [4] [5].
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N0783
-
-
-
- HY-N3204
-
-
-
- HY-N4005
-
-
-
- HY-N6967
-
(-)-α-Bisabolol
|
Structural Classification
other families
Terpenoids
Sesquiterpenes
Source classification
Plants
|
Apoptosis
|
Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active .
|
-
-
- HY-N0321
-
-
-
- HY-N0784
-
-
-
- HY-N12669
-
-
-
- HY-N0783R
-
-
-
- HY-N6967R
-
(-)-α-Bisabolol (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
other families
Terpenoids
Sesquiterpenes
Source classification
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
Levomenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Levomenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Levomenol ((-)-α-Bisabolol), a monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol, exerts antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic activities. Levomenol also has neuroprotective effects and prevents neuronal damage and memory deficits through reduction of proinflammatory markers induced by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in mice. Levomenol attenuates nociceptive behaviour and central sensitisation in a rodent model of trigeminal neuropathic pain. Orally active .
|
-
-
- HY-N0619A
-
-
-
- HY-N0058
-
-
-
- HY-N0784R
-
-
-
- HY-N0408R
-
|
Structural Classification
Iridoids
Terpenoids
Scrophulariaceae
Plants
Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell
|
Reference Standards
NF-κB
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Apoptosis
Influenza Virus
|
Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities.
picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways .
Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
|
-
-
- HY-N0763
-
Isopsoralen
|
Structural Classification
Classification of Application Fields
Leguminosae
Source classification
Coumarins
Phenylpropanoids
Psoralea corylifolia L.
Plants
Disease Research Fields
Cancer
|
Apoptosis
Virus Protease
NF-κB
p38 MAPK
JNK
Caspase
|
Angelicin is a furanocoumarin compound that functions as an inhibitor of NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antitumor activities. It suppresses the lytic replication of γ-herpesviruses, such as MHV-68, early during viral infection, potentially inhibiting RTA gene expression (IC50=28.95 μM). Angelicin also mitigates inflammation by inhibiting the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of NF-κB, and the phosphorylation of p38 and JNK. Furthermore, it induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells by downregulating anti-apoptotic proteins like Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, and Mcl-1, while activating caspase-9 and caspase-3.
|
-
-
- HY-122267A
-
-
-
- HY-B1065
-
α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
|
Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
|
-
-
- HY-N0058R
-
Isochlorogenic acid C (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Bowdichia virgilioides
Plants
Compositae
Endogenous metabolite
|
Reference Standards
HBV
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
Glycosidase
|
4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (Isochlorogenic acid C) is an antioxidant, can be isolated from Gynura divaricata and Laggera alata. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid reduces islet cell apoptosis and improves pancreatic function in type 2 diabetic mice, and has obvious inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid inhibits prostate cancer cells through cell cycle arrest. 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid also has anti-apoptotic, anti-injury and anti-hepatitis B virus effects .
|
-
-
- HY-N0806
-
|
Filago spathulata Presl.
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Classification of Application Fields
Labiatae
Phenols
Metabolic Disease
Plants
Disease Research Fields
|
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
|
Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
|
-
-
- HY-N6850
-
-
-
- HY-N7697D
-
-
-
- HY-B1065R
-
α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine (Standard); N2-Acetylglutamine (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
Akt
ASK1
Apoptosis
|
Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aceglutamide (HY-B1065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
|
-
-
- HY-N15378
-
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Spondias mombin L.
Plants
Anacardiaceae
|
IAP
Bcl-2 Family
COX
TNF Receptor
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide is a XIAP antagonist with apoptosis-inducing and antitumor activity, found in the leaves of Spondias mombin. In a DMBA (HY-W011845)-induced rat model of breast cancer, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide binds to the BIR3 domain of the anti-apoptotic protein XIAP, blocking its interaction with caspase-9 and thereby promoting tumor cell apoptosis. In addition, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide significantly downregulates the expression of BCL-2, COX-2, and TNF-α in tumor tissues, reduces MDA levels, increases catalase activity, and modulates serum levels of LDH, ALP, and ALT, demonstrating strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic protective effects. β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide may be used in research on inflammation-related conditions and cancers such as breast cancer .
|
-
-
- HY-N0806R
-
|
Filago spathulata Presl.
Structural Classification
Monophenols
Labiatae
Phenols
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Keap1-Nrf2
AMPK
Sirtuin
NF-κB
NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Pyroptosis
Apoptosis
Autophagy
PARP
|
Sweroside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sweroside (HY-N0806). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sweroside is an iridoid glycoside that targets multiple targets, including the Keap1/Nrf2 axis, NLRP3 inflammasome, SIRT1, NF-κB, AMPK/mTOR pathway, and caspase family. Sweroside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation by competitively binding to Keap1. Sweroside also inhibits oxidative stress and NLRP3-mediated pyroptosis by activating Nrf2, inhibits NF-κB inflammatory pathway by activating SIRT1, and promotes autophagy and induces caspase-dependent apoptosis via the AMPK/mTOR pathway. Sweroside has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and lipid metabolism regulating activities, and can be used in the research of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, leukemia, acute lung injury, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and other fields .
|
-
-
- HY-B0762
-
O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride
|
Alkaloids
Structural Classification
Other Alkaloids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Caspase
Apoptosis
|
Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
|
-
-
- HY-N0119
-
-
-
- HY-N0153
-
-
-
- HY-N0153R
-
-
-
- HY-N0119R
-
-
-
- HY-N0619
-
-
-
- HY-N0619R
-
-
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