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Pathways Recommended:	Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

Results for "

membrane lipids

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	11β-HSD (1) Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) (2) Aldose Reductase (2) AMPK (1) Amyloid-β (1) Antibiotic (8) Apoptosis (14) Autophagy (7) Bacterial (18) Biochemical Assay Reagents (27) Calcium Channel (1) Calmodulin (1) Caspase (2) CD19 (2) Chloride Channel (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Drug Derivative (1) Drug Intermediate (1) Drug Metabolite (1) Endogenous Metabolite (54) Enterovirus (1) Estrogen Receptor/ERR (1) Ferroptosis (6) Fluorescent Dye (22) Fungal (7) Heme Oxygenase (HO) (2) Herbicide (2) HIV Integrase (1) HSV (2) Influenza Virus (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (15) Liposome (44) LPL Receptor (2) MARCKS (2) MDM-2/p53 (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (2) Monoamine Oxidase (1) mTOR (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (2) Neuropeptide Y Receptor (2) NO Synthase (1) Oxidative Phosphorylation (5) Parasite (7) PARP (2) Phosphatase (1) Phospholipase (2) PKC (2) PKG (1) Potassium Channel (8) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (8) Reference Standards (2) SARS-CoV (1) Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) (1) Sodium Channel (2) STAT (1) Topoisomerase (1) VD/VDR (1) VSV (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (34) Cardiovascular Disease (19) Endocrinology (3) Infection (31) Inflammation/Immunology (14) Metabolic Disease (45) Neurological Disease (17)
Click Chemistry:	Alkynes (1)
Oligonucleotides:	Solvents (1) Pegylated Lipids (1) Liposomal Film-forming Agents (2) Emulsifiers (2) Phospholipids (26) Cationic Lipids (4) mRNA (1) Cholesterol (2)

212

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Click Chemistry

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: PSMA

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-153056

BNN3	NO Synthase	Others
BNN3 is a caged nitric oxide (NO) donor. BNN3 is membrane-permeant and incorporated in the lipid membrane .

HY-134508A

C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0) is a sphingolipid that can be used for the lipid membranes composed. C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0) induces time-dependent changes in membrane properties. C24-Ceramide (d18:1/24:0) induces membrane reorganization .

HY-W010452

3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium 10+ Cited Publications β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-113378

3-Hydroxybutyric acid 10+ Cited Publications β-Hydroxybutyric acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxybutyric acid (β-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-D1602

BODIPY FL-DHPE	Fluorescent Dye	Others
BODIPY FL DHPE is a green-fluorescent phospholipid probe. BODIPY FL DHPE labels lipid 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-phosphoethanolamine (DHPE), labeled liposomes can be internalized by membrane fusion. BODIPY FL DHPE can be used for investigations of membrane surface and membrane fusion. (λ_ex=505 nm, λ_em=511 nm) .

HY-D1435

Oxonol VI	Na+/K+ ATPase	Neurological Disease
Oxonol VI acts as an optical indicator for membrane potentials in lipid vesicles. Oxonol VI is suitable for detecting changes of membrane potential associated with the activity of the (Na ⁺ + K ⁺)-ATPase in reconstituted vesicles .

HY-171458

U-104067	Fluorescent Dye	Others
U-104067 can be used as a molecular probe to observe and to quantitate a variety of physical phenomena, such as transfer into lipid membranes, partitioning between surface phases, and partitioning between lipid carriers and target membranes. U-104067 is a sensitive reporter of the tilt/ripple phase transition, monitored by its fluorescence anisotropy and quantum yield changes .

HY-W338792

1-Decanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine 1-Decanoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcholine	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
1-Decanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1-Decanoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcholine) is a lipidic compound that can be found in sperm membrane lipids .

HY-113378R

3-Hydroxybutyric acid (Standard) β-Hydroxybutyric acid (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxybutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxybutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid (β-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can modulate the properties of membrane lipids[1].

HY-139784

Idroxioleic acid (R)-2-Hydroxyoleic acid; (R)-2-OHOA; (R)-LAM561	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Idroxioleic acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyoleic acid; (R)-2-OHOA), the R enantiomer of (Rac)-Idroxioleic acid, is an orally active fatty acid that modulates the lipid composition and structure of the membranes. Idroxioleic acid has antitumor activities .

HY-111915

1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate, sodium salt 1 Publications Verification 18:1 PA	Liposome	Others
1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium salt (18:1 PA) is an anionic lipid that can be used to prepare liposomes, micelles and artificial membranes .

HY-W010452S1

3-Hydroxybutyric acid-13C4 sodium β-Hydroxybutyric acid-¹³C₄ sodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxybutyric acid- ¹³C₄ (sodium) is the ¹³C labeled 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (HY-W010452). 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes, and can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-W010452S2

3-Hydroxybutyric acid-13C2 sodium β-Hydroxybutyric acid-¹³C₂ sodium	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3-Hydroxybutyric acid- ¹³C₂ (sodium) is the ¹³C labeled 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (HY-W010452). 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes, and can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-147181

1,3-Di-(2-pyrenyl)propane	Fluorescent Dye	Others
1,3-Di-(2-pyrenyl)propane is a fluorescent indicator. 1,3-Di-(2-pyrenyl)propane can be used in fluidity of bacterial membrane lipids monitored by intramolecular excimerization. 1,3-Di-(2-pyrenyl)propane shows temperature dependence of fluorescence lifetime distributions .

HY-157933

SF-C5-TPP	Mitochondrial Metabolism	Infection
SF-C5-TPP is an potent mitochondria-targeted protonophoric uncoupler. SF-C5-TPP has significant proton transfer activity on model planar bilayer lipid membranes. SF-C5-TPP inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis with a MIC of 2 μM ^>[1].

HY-130462

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 2 Publications Verification POPC	Liposome	Others
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-P5159

Crotamine	Sodium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Crotamine is a Na ⁺ channel modulator. Crotamine is a 42 amino acid toxin cross-linked by three disulfide bridges. Crotamine has analgesic activity. Crotamine also interacts with lipid membranes and shows myonecrotic activity. Crotamine can be isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus venom .

HY-P5159A

Crotamine TFA	Sodium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Crotamine TFA is a Na ⁺ channel modulator. Crotamine is a 42 amino acid toxin cross-linked by three disulfide bridges. Crotamine has analgesic activity. Crotamine also interacts with lipid membranes and shows myonecrotic activity. Crotamine can be isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus venom .

HY-125854

Phosphatidylcholines, egg	Liposome Cholinesterase (ChE) Monoamine Oxidase Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Phosphatidylcholines, egg are a type of phosphatidylcholine that can be isolated and extracted from eggs, primarily present in egg yolks. As a major phospholipid component of cell membranes, Phosphatidylcholines, egg play a key role in providing nutrition and protection to the body. Phosphatidylcholines, egg can inhibit oxidative stress and neurotoxicity, exerting neuroprotective effects. Additionally, Phosphatidylcholines, egg can suppress the lymphatic absorption of cholesterol in the intestine and are also used in research on intestinal lipid absorption .

HY-W414069

Thiocholesterol	Endogenous Metabolite Liposome	Others
Thiocholesterol is a member of the class of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) that can be used to synthesis cationic lipid. Thiocholesterol is a stronger stabilizer of silver nanoparticles (SNPs). Thiocholesterol can be used for plasma membrane research and drug delivery .

HY-130462R

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (Standard)	Liposome	Others
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-W127499

1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine DEPC; L-Dierucoyl lecithin; Dierucoyllecithin	Liposome	Others
1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DEPC) is the composition of liposome membrane. 1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers. The GO (glucose oxidase) in the 1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine liposome shows the high activity .

HY-115399A

N-3-Oxo-hexadecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone 3-Oxo-C16-AHL	Bacterial	Infection
N-3-Oxo-hexadecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone (3-Oxo-C16-AHL) is a signaling molecule to coordinate group behaviors at high densities in many bacteria. N-3-Oxo-hexadecanoyl-L-Homoserine lactone adsorbs to and promotes the remodeling of lipid membranes in ways that could underpin cell-cell or host-cell interactions .

HY-D1378

C-Laurdan	Fluorescent Dye	Others
C-Laurdan is a modified Laurdan (HY-D0080) probe that imaging lipid rafts with environmentally sensitive fluorescence. C-Laurdan can be used in research of lipid arrangement and fluidity in biological membranes or artificial lipid membranes .

HY-131688

2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid	PARP Caspase	Inflammation/Immunology
2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid, an inflammatory lipid mediator, interferes with protein palmitoylation,induces ER-stress markers, reduced the ER ATP content, and activates transcription and secretion of IL-6 as well as IL-8.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential and induces procaspase-3 and PARP cleavage.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid can across blood-brain barrier (BBB) and compromises ER- and mitochondrial functions in the human brain endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3 .

HY-W700437

threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid is a synthetic dihydroxy fatty acid with the activity of altering lipid bilayer packing and fluidity. Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid can be used to study the dynamic properties of lipid membranes. Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid exhibits important biological functions in cell membranes or synthetic lipid models.

HY-134508

C24-Ceramide	mTOR	Cancer
C24-Ceramide is an orally active competitive binding agonist of PIP4K2C (mTOR complex regulator), thereby activating the mTOR signaling pathway. At the same time, C24-Ceramide changes the membrane morphology by inducing the formation of a partially interlocked gel phase in the phospholipid bilayer. C24-Ceramide can promote the proliferation and migration of keratinocytes to accelerate skin wound healing and drive the proliferation and metastasis of gallbladder cancer cells. The level of C24-Ceramide in serum can be used as a diagnostic marker for gallbladder cancer .

HY-158705

SAINT-2	Others	Others
SAINT-2 is a cationic lipid with gene transfection activity and is a pyridyl lipid analog. Molecular membranes prepared by SAINT-2 can interact with plasmids to form lipid complexes. After the complex is taken up by cells, the plasmid dissociates from the lipid complex under the action of DOPE and the plasmid translocates across the endosome and/or nuclear membrane. Thus, SAINT-2 effectively transfers small oligonucleotides into cells .

HY-D1428

Di-4-ANEPPDHQ	Fluorescent Dye	Inflammation/Immunology
Di-4-ANEPPDHQ is a polarity-sensitive membrane probe with a doubly positive charge that can be used to visualize membrane microdomains in living Arabidopsis cells. Di-4-ANEPPDHQ produces a fluorescence spectrum shift by changing the polarity of the lipid environment after embedding into the cell membrane, thereby quantifying the degree of lipid accumulation. The excitation wavelength of Di-4-ANEPPDHQ is 488 nm, and the emission wavelengths are 560 nm and 650 nm in the liquid ordered and disordered phases, respectively. Di-4-ANEPPDHQ is often used for fluorescence imaging studies of membrane microstructure, lipid order, and membrane tension response in living cells[1][2][3].

HY-P1902

Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) 5+ Cited Publications	Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and can be isolated from the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .

HY-126965

Lipid Y	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Lipid Y is a potent monosaccharide which contains two bromines per chain. lipid Y binds to a tryptophan residue in a membrane protein and then quenches the fluorescence of the tryptophan residue .

HY-170456

DPCB 16:0 CB	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DPCB (16:0 CB) is an inverse charge zwitterlipid that can form a lipid membrane .

HY-134939

thio-Miltefosine	Drug Derivative	Others
thio-Miltefosine is a modulator of rafts in membrane tissue. Rafts are nanoscale aggregates of different lipids and proteins that profoundly affect cellular function. Thio-Miltefosine modulates membrane phase behavior on cell-derived giant plasma membrane vesicles .

HY-W250118

Phosphatidylethanolamine	Liposome Autophagy	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Phosphatidylethanolamine is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms. Phosphatidylethanolamine participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Phosphatidylethanolamine enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .

HY-W700975

12-Ketostearic acid sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
12-Ketostearic acid sodium is a synthetic membrane probe that binds to the hydrophobic regions in lipid bilayer membranes. The terminal carboxylic acid can react with primary amine groups to form a stable amide bond.

HY-P1902A

Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA 5+ Cited Publications	Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and can be isolated from the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .

HY-W590676

Tetramyristoylcardiolipin TMCL	Liposome	Others
Tetramyristoylcardiolipin (TMCL) is an anionic lipid. Tetramyristoylcardiolipin can be used to study cell membrane function and drug delivery .

HY-W129790

N-Decylphosphorylcholine, 98% DPC, 98%	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
N-Decylphosphorylcholine, 98% is a short-chain lipid-like zwitterionic detergent, used as a decontaminant for dissolving and purifying membrane proteins.

HY-135438

Mollugogenol A	Fungal	Infection
Mollugogenol A is a fungal inhibitor. Mollugogenol A can cause damage to sperm membranes by increasing lipid peroxidation, exhibiting sperm-killing activity .

HY-P10471

MPSD MARCKS-ED	MARCKS PKC	Others
MPSD (MARCKS-ED) is a 25-amino acid peptide based on the effector domain sequence of the intracellular membrane protein myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS). MPSD can sense membrane curvature and recognize phosphatidylserine. MPSD can be utilized as biological probe to study membrane shape and lipid composition .

HY-112754A1

DOTAP chloride (Excipient) 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane chloride (Excipient)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DOTAP chloride Excipient is a cationic lipid with good membrane fusion ability and biocompatibility. DOTAP chloride Excipient can be used as an excipient for transient and stable transfection DNA (plasmids, bacmids) and modified nucleic acids (antisense oligonucleotides) without the use of helper lipid .

HY-156004

Ziapin 2	Bacterial	Others
Ziapin 2 is a molecular optomechanical light transducer. Ziapin 2 is an amphiphilic azobenzene with a strong non-covalent affinity to the plasma membrane. Ziapin 2 can be used to photo-modulate the membrane potential in cells of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Ziapin 2 enters the lipid membrane very rapidly (≈ 40 ns) .

HY-123341

9-OxoODE 9-KODE	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
9-OxoODE results from oxidation of the allylic hydroxyl of either 9(S)- or 9(R)-HODE. Rabbit reticulocyte plasma and mitochondrial membranes contain both 9- and 13-oxoODEs, representing about 2% of the total linoleate residues in the membranes. Most of these oxidized linoleate residues are esterified to membrane lipids.

HY-W127423

Methyl 2-hydroxyoctadecanoate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Methyl (+/-)-2-hydroxystearateis a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that broadens phase transitions in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) lipid membranes. It has been used in the synthesis of lipid-nucleotide conjugated anti-HIV agents to increase the cleavage of phosphodiester bonds and the number of released intracellular nucleotides.

HY-W009877

4-Acetylbiphenyl	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
4-Acetylbiphenyl (ACBP) is a biphenyl compound that can be used as a probe molecule to study the structure and function of proteins and to study the properties of lipid membranes .

HY-D1074

DiOC3(3) 3,3'-Dipropyloxacarbocyanine iodide	Fluorescent Dye	Others
DiOC3(3) (3,3'-Dipropyloxacarbocyanine iodide) is a green fluorescent lipophilic dye with cell membrane permeability. DiOC3(3) can be used to stain cell membranes and other lipid-soluble biological structures .

HY-N2427

Adamantane	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Adamantane is a polycyclic cage molecule with high symmetry and remarkable properties. Adamantane can be incorporated into a lipophilic part of the lipid bilayer that constitutes membranes and as an anchor in the lipid bilayer of liposomes. Adamantane can be studied in pharmacological research to improve the lipophilicity and pharmacological properties of other active products .

HY-143692

SQDG	Liposome HSV Topoisomerase MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
SQDG inhibits topoisomerase I and P-selectin receptor, exhibits anti-inflammatory, antiviral and antitumor activities. SQDG is a glycolipid that possesses sugar moieties in their head groups. SQDG is a membrane lipid that can be used to investigate the effects of structural lipid in LNP formulations .

HY-142988

1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 1S-2M-PC	Liposome	Others
1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (1S-2M-PC) belongs to the class of asymmetric phospholipids. 1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is abundant in biological membranes .

HY-D1556

18:1 PE CF 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(carboxyfluorescein) ammonium	Fluorescent Dye	Others
DOPE-CF is a pH-sensitive fluorescent membrane labelled probe with a fluorescein moiety that is a weak acid and a conjugated base that is highly fluorescent and can be attached to phospholipid ethanolamine lipids .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L043

Lipid Compound Library

1,529 compounds

Lipids are a diverse and ubiquitous group of compounds which have many key biological functions, such as acting as structural components of cell membranes, serving as energy storage sources and participating in signaling pathways. Several studies suggest that bioactive lipids have effects on the treatment of some mental illnesses and metabolic syndrome. For example, DHA and EPA are important for monoaminergic neurotransmission, brain development and synaptic functioning, and are also correlated with a reduced risk of cancer and cardiovascular disease in clinical and animal studies.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 1,529 lipid and lipid derivative related compounds including triglycerides, phospholipids, sphingolipids, steroids and their structural analogues or derivatives. MCE lipid compound library can be used for research in bioactive lipids, and high throughput screening (HTS) and high content screening (HCS).

HY-L168

Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) Compound Library

531 compounds

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane binding structures that are released from cells into the surrounding environment and play a crucial role in mediating and regulating intercellular communication related to physiological and pathological processes. EVs are lipid membrane vesicles composed of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. EVs can be divided into several types based on their source, such as extracellular vesicles, microcapsules, and apoptotic vesicles. The size range of exosomes is 30-150nm, which are endocrine in multi vesicular endosomes (MVEs); microvesicles (50-1000nm) are secreted directly through extracellular interactions, thereby releasing plasma membrane vesicles. In contrast, apoptotic bodies are usually larger, ranging in size from 1 to 5 μ m. This is generated during programmed cell death. EV plays a crucial role in transmitting information between cells and influencing the behavior and function of receptor cells.

MCE designs a unique collection of 531 small molecules related to extracellular vesicles (EVs). It is a good tool to be used for research on metabolize, cancer and other diseases.

HY-L182

Fatty Acids Compound Library

286 compounds

Fatty acids (FAs) are the main components of lipids. The synthesis of fatty acids mainly involves the Triglyceride (TG) cycle and De Novo Lipogenesis (DNL). Fatty acids which exist widely in organisms are components of cell membranes and play an indispensable role in cell signaling. In addition, FFAs can be taken up from circulating plasma by all mitochondria-containing cells, and they are metabolized by β-oxidation and the citric acid cycle to release large amounts of energy in the form of ATP. Abnormal fatty acid metabolism is associated with the occurrence and development of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, fatty liver, hyperthyroidism, and other diseases.

MCE offers a unique collection of fatty acid compounds. Fatty Acids Compound Library is an important tool for the study of energy metabolism and drug development of metabolism-related diseases.

HY-L072

Exosomes Compound Library

51 compounds

Exosomes are small membrane vesicles of endocytic origin that are secreted by most cells in culture. Exosomes contain nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, amino acids, and metabolites, etc. Their diverse constituents can reflect their cell of origin. Exosomes are associated with immune responses, viral pathogenicity, pregnancy, cardiovascular diseases, central nervous system-related diseases, and cancer progression. Proteins, metabolites, and nucleic acids delivered by exosomes into recipient cells effectively alter their biological response. Such exosome-mediated responses can be disease promoting or restraining.

The biology of exosomes in disease is still emerging, and the number of studies addressing their utility in the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies has increased substantially. MCE supplies a unique collection of 51 compounds with the activity of inhibiting or stimulating exsomes secretion/biosynthesis. MCE Exosomes Compound Library is a useful tool for exsomes research.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D1602

BODIPY FL-DHPE	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
BODIPY FL DHPE is a green-fluorescent phospholipid probe. BODIPY FL DHPE labels lipid 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-phosphoethanolamine (DHPE), labeled liposomes can be internalized by membrane fusion. BODIPY FL DHPE can be used for investigations of membrane surface and membrane fusion. (λ_ex=505 nm, λ_em=511 nm) .

HY-D1435

Oxonol VI	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
Oxonol VI acts as an optical indicator for membrane potentials in lipid vesicles. Oxonol VI is suitable for detecting changes of membrane potential associated with the activity of the (Na ⁺ + K ⁺)-ATPase in reconstituted vesicles .

HY-D1378

C-Laurdan	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
C-Laurdan is a modified Laurdan (HY-D0080) probe that imaging lipid rafts with environmentally sensitive fluorescence. C-Laurdan can be used in research of lipid arrangement and fluidity in biological membranes or artificial lipid membranes .

HY-D1428

Di-4-ANEPPDHQ

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

Di-4-ANEPPDHQ is a polarity-sensitive membrane probe with a doubly positive charge that can be used to visualize membrane microdomains in living Arabidopsis cells. Di-4-ANEPPDHQ produces a fluorescence spectrum shift by changing the polarity of the lipid environment after embedding into the cell membrane, thereby quantifying the degree of lipid accumulation. The excitation wavelength of Di-4-ANEPPDHQ is 488 nm, and the emission wavelengths are 560 nm and 650 nm in the liquid ordered and disordered phases, respectively. Di-4-ANEPPDHQ is often used for fluorescence imaging studies of membrane microstructure, lipid order, and membrane tension response in living cells[1][2][3].

HY-D1683

NBD-PE	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
NBD-PE is an effective lipid fluorescent probe (Excitation/Emission: 465/535 nm; Color: Green). NBD-PE offers a wide array of applications in membrane and cell biology .

HY-125623

MitoPerOx

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].

HY-D1106

Py-BODIPY-NHS ester

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions . Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells .

HY-D1074

DiOC3(3) 3,3'-Dipropyloxacarbocyanine iodide	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
DiOC3(3) (3,3'-Dipropyloxacarbocyanine iodide) is a green fluorescent lipophilic dye with cell membrane permeability. DiOC3(3) can be used to stain cell membranes and other lipid-soluble biological structures .

HY-D1556

18:1 PE CF 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-(carboxyfluorescein) ammonium	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
DOPE-CF is a pH-sensitive fluorescent membrane labelled probe with a fluorescein moiety that is a weak acid and a conjugated base that is highly fluorescent and can be attached to phospholipid ethanolamine lipids .

HY-D1671

TRITC-DHPE	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
TRITC-DHPE is a rhodamine-labeled glycerophosphate ethanolamine lipid, with head groups marked with bright red fluorescent TRITC dye (λEx/λEm=514/580 nm). TRITC-DHPE can be used for membrane fusion assay to trace lipid processing in intracellular phagocytosis. TRITC-DHPE can serves as an energy transfer receptor for NBD, BODIPY and fluorescein lipid probes .

HY-D1570

BODIPY FL C12

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPYFL C12 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 480/508 nm .

HY-W090090

BODIPY 493/503

Maximum Cited Publications

34 Publications Verification

Pyrromethene 546; BDP 493/503 lipid stain

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY493/503 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 493/503 nm .

HY-D1237

BODIPY 505/515

2 Publications Verification

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY505/515 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 505/515 nm .

HY-138226

BODIPY 558/568 C12

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY 558/568 C12 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 558/568 nm .

HY-D1451

PKH 26 10+ Cited Publications	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
PKH 26 is a red fluorescent dye, PKH 26 can stably bind to the lipid region of cell membrane and emit red fluorescence (Ex/Em=551/567 nm), which is mainly used for in vitro cell labeling, in vitro cell proliferation studies and in vivo and in vitro cell tracing studies .

HY-D1617

BODIPY 500/510 C1, C12

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

BODIPY 500/510 C1, C12 is a BODIPY dye. BODIPY dye is a small molecule dye with strong ultraviolet absorption ability, its fluorescence peak is relatively sharp, and the quantum yield is high. They are relatively insensitive to the polarity and pH of the environment and are relatively stable under different physiological conditions. Due to its structural asymmetry, BODIPY derives a variety of structural products. BODIPY lipid droplet dyes can well pass through the cell membrane into the cell, and localize the neutral lipids in the cell to specifically stain the lipid droplets, which can be used for labeling of live cells and fixed cells . Maximum excitation/emission wavelength: 500/510 nm . Protect from light, stored at -20℃.

HY-D1168

Oil Red O 4 Publications Verification	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
Oil Red O is a fat-soluble diazol dye, with a maximum absorption at 518 nm. Oil Red O stains neutral lipids and cholesteryl esters but not biological membranes. Oil Red O can be used for detecting and quantifying hepatic steatosis in mouse liver biopsies. Oil Red O staining efficiently helps to visualize the radical changes that occur in tissues as metabolic disease occurs and progresses .

HY-D1560

FG 488 DHPE	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
FG 488 DHPE is a lipid-coupled fluorochrome, has be used as a fluorophore Oregon Green 488. FG 488 DHPE monitors acidification of lipid vesicles with λex/λem=508/534 nm.FG 488 DHPE is also used for Hv1-induced proton translocation quantificatio with λex/λem=508/534 nm as well .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-111915

1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate, sodium salt 1 Publications Verification 18:1 PA	Drug Delivery
1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium salt (18:1 PA) is an anionic lipid that can be used to prepare liposomes, micelles and artificial membranes .

HY-130462

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 2 Publications Verification POPC	Drug Delivery
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-W127499

1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine DEPC; L-Dierucoyl lecithin; Dierucoyllecithin	Drug Delivery
1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DEPC) is the composition of liposome membrane. 1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers. The GO (glucose oxidase) in the 1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine liposome shows the high activity .

HY-W700437

threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid	Drug Delivery
Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid is a synthetic dihydroxy fatty acid with the activity of altering lipid bilayer packing and fluidity. Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid can be used to study the dynamic properties of lipid membranes. Threo-9,10-Dihydroxystearic acid exhibits important biological functions in cell membranes or synthetic lipid models.

HY-134508

C24-Ceramide

Drug Delivery

C24-Ceramide is an orally active competitive binding agonist of PIP4K2C (mTOR complex regulator), thereby activating the mTOR signaling pathway. At the same time, C24-Ceramide changes the membrane morphology by inducing the formation of a partially interlocked gel phase in the phospholipid bilayer. C24-Ceramide can promote the proliferation and migration of keratinocytes to accelerate skin wound healing and drive the proliferation and metastasis of gallbladder cancer cells. The level of C24-Ceramide in serum can be used as a diagnostic marker for gallbladder cancer .

HY-W250118

Phosphatidylethanolamine

Drug Delivery

Phosphatidylethanolamine is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms. Phosphatidylethanolamine participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Phosphatidylethanolamine enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .

HY-W414069

Thiocholesterol	Drug Delivery
Thiocholesterol is a member of the class of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) that can be used to synthesis cationic lipid. Thiocholesterol is a stronger stabilizer of silver nanoparticles (SNPs). Thiocholesterol can be used for plasma membrane research and drug delivery .

HY-130462R

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (Standard)

Drug Delivery

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-170456

DPCB 16:0 CB	Drug Delivery
DPCB (16:0 CB) is an inverse charge zwitterlipid that can form a lipid membrane .

HY-W129790

N-Decylphosphorylcholine, 98% DPC, 98%	Surfactants
N-Decylphosphorylcholine, 98% is a short-chain lipid-like zwitterionic detergent, used as a decontaminant for dissolving and purifying membrane proteins.

HY-W127423

Methyl 2-hydroxyoctadecanoate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Methyl (+/-)-2-hydroxystearateis a hydroxylated fatty acid methyl ester that broadens phase transitions in dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) lipid membranes. It has been used in the synthesis of lipid-nucleotide conjugated anti-HIV agents to increase the cleavage of phosphodiester bonds and the number of released intracellular nucleotides.

HY-W009877

4-Acetylbiphenyl	Biochemical Assay Reagents
4-Acetylbiphenyl (ACBP) is a biphenyl compound that can be used as a probe molecule to study the structure and function of proteins and to study the properties of lipid membranes .

HY-143692

SQDG	Drug Delivery
SQDG inhibits topoisomerase I and P-selectin receptor, exhibits anti-inflammatory, antiviral and antitumor activities. SQDG is a glycolipid that possesses sugar moieties in their head groups. SQDG is a membrane lipid that can be used to investigate the effects of structural lipid in LNP formulations .

HY-142988

1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 1S-2M-PC	Drug Delivery
1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (1S-2M-PC) belongs to the class of asymmetric phospholipids. 1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is abundant in biological membranes .

HY-W776847

3-(2-Iodoacetamido)-proxyl	Biochemical Assay Reagents
3-(2-Iodoacetamido)-proxyl serves as a free radical spin probe employed in spin labeling techniques, which facilitate the exploration of the dynamic interactions among molecules, proteins, lipids, and cell membranes.

HY-167813

1-O-Palmityl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine

Drug Delivery

1-O-Palmityl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine is a synthetic phospholipid analogue with activity in studying lipid interactions and membrane asymmetry. 1-O-Palmityl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine is used to explore the overall stability of lipid bilayers. 1-O-Palmityl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine is of great significance for the study of membrane structure and function.

HY-145795

OF-02

Drug Delivery

OF-02 is an ionizable lipid for mRNA delivery and a key component of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). OF-02 is protonated in the acidic endosomal environment to promote endosomal escape of mRNA and efficiently induce protein expression in target cells. OF-02 relies on the pH-responsive membrane fusion properties to form a complex with mRNA and destroy the endosomal membrane structure to achieve mRNA release in the cytoplasm. OF-02 is mainly used in the development of mRNA vaccines, gene editing, and protein replacement therapy[1][2][3].

HY-W073074

Mesoporphyrin IX dihydrochloride	Indicators
Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) is a photosensitizer that can be used to modify liposomes. Mesoporphyrin IX (dihydrochloride) can insert into lipid vesicles and disrupt the viral membrane structure in vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), inducing cross-linking of VSV glycoproteins, thereby inhibiting viral activity .

HY-113217

Cholesteryl oleate	Drug Delivery
Cholesteryl oleate is an ester compound formed from Cholesterol (HY-N0322) and Oleic acid (HY-N1446), which is involved in lipid transport, storage and cell membrane formation in living organisms. Cholesteryl oleate may serve as a potential biomarker for prostate cancer. Cholesteryl oleate can also prepare cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for efficient gene silencing .

HY-145539

12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt	Drug Delivery
12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt is an anionic diacyl phospholipid, a lipid component in cell membrane. 12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt can be use in the preparation of catanionic vesicles and liposome .

HY-B0757A

(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate rel-Vitamin E Nicotinate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate, vitamin E - nicotinate, is an orally active fat-soluble antioxidant that prevents lipid peroxidation in cell membranes. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate is hydrolysed in the blood to α -tocopherol and niacin and may be used in studies of related vascular diseases .

HY-131306B

2-Hexadecenoic acid

Gaidic acid

Drug Delivery

2-Hexadecenoic acid is a natural unsaturated fatty acid. It is ubiquitously present in various animal and plant tissues, especially adipose tissue and certain vegetable oils, such as macadamia nut oil. 2-Hexadecenoic acid has unique chemical properties that make it an important component of cell membranes and storage lipids, and participates in various metabolic processes such as lipid metabolism and inflammation. It's also been linked to potential health benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity and a lower risk of heart disease.

HY-141571

DOPG sodium 1 Publications Verification	Drug Delivery
DOPG sodium is a naturally occurring anionic phospholipid, containing oleic acid (18:1) inserted at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. DOPG can form a lipid bilayer in an aqueous solution and is used in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other artificial membranes. DOPG also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties .

HY-W699792

R-(3)-Benzyloxymyristic acid methyl ester	Buffer Reagents
R-(3)-Benzyloxymyristic acid methyl ester is a nonpolar solvent with activity for studying lipid-related interactions. R-(3)-Benzyloxymyristic acid methyl ester can be used in scientific research to explore the properties and behavior of cell membranes. R-(3)-Benzyloxymyristic acid methyl ester exhibits excellent solubility and compatibility in biochemical experiments.

HY-Y0537B

Potassium chloride, for molecular biology

Buffer Reagents

Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is potassium chloride that can be used in molecular biology. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the stability of biological membranes by disrupting the electrostatic interactions between proteins and lipids. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology affects the solubility of myofibrillar proteins and the integrity of mitochondria. Potassium chloride, for molecular biology is commonly used in homogenization buffers and protein extraction procedures .

HY-160726

Polymethacrylate Copolymer (N−C4−52−6.9)	Drug Delivery
Polymethacrylate Copolymer N−C4−52−6.9 is a polymer that consists of hydrophobic butylmethacrylate and cationic methacroylcholine chloride monomers. Polymethacrylate Copolymer N−C4−52−6.9 is able to solubilise lipid bilayers into nanodiscs. Polymethacrylate Copolymer N−C4−52−6.9 can be utilized in structure and functional studies on membrane proteins .

HY-139200

DOTMA

1 Publications Verification

Drug Delivery

DOTMA is a cationic lipid that has been used as a non-viral vector for gene therapy. DOTMA is used as a component of liposomes to encapsulate siRNA, microRNA, and oligonucleotides and for in vitro gene transfection. DOTMA promotes effective interaction between liposomes and cell membranes by inducing positive charge on the liposomes. DOTMA showed good gene transfection effect both in vitro and in vivo .

HY-113596A

Acetyl coenzyme A lithium

3 Publications Verification

Acetyl-CoA lithium

Drug Delivery

Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) lithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A lithium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A lithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-W127378

DOTAP methylsulfate

5 Publications Verification

1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane methylsulfate

Drug Delivery

DOTAP methylsulfat is a cationic lipid reagent, a cationic derivative of trimethylammonium, linked to two 18-carbon fatty acid tails, each with a single olefin group. DOTAP methylsulfat can self-assemble with negatively charged ions (such as DNA) to form complexes, which can be adsorbed to the cell membrane surface and enter the cell by electrostatic interaction and endocytosis, respectively. DOTAP methylsulfat promotes endosomal membrane fusion with its own hydrophobic domain, releases DNA into the cytoplasm, and exerts gene delivery function. DOTAP methylsulfat can be widely used in research fields such as gene therapy, cell transfection, and non-viral vector design[1][2].

HY-B0757AR

(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate (Standard)

rel-Vitamin E Nicotinate (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate, vitamin E - nicotinate, is an orally active fat-soluble antioxidant that prevents lipid peroxidation in cell membranes. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate is hydrolysed in the blood to α -tocopherol and niacin and may be used in studies of related vascular diseases[1][2].

HY-W583868

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE

1,2-POPE; 16:0-18:1 PE

Drug Delivery

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE (1,2-POPE; 16:0-18:1 PE) is a phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) lipid. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can induce lipid bilayer to form a hexagonal phase (H_II) structure in an acidic environment and promote membrane fusion. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can enhance the endosomal escape ability of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and improve the cellular delivery efficiency of nucleic acid drugs such as mRNA. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can be used for LNP carrier targeting of gene therapy and mRNA vaccines .

HY-W127386

1-O-Dodecylglycerol

3-Dodecyloxypropane-1,2-diol

Drug Delivery

1-O-Dodecyl-rac-glycerol is a class of organic compounds belonging to the class of racemic glycerol derivatives. It consists of a dodecyl chain attached to the sn-1 position of the racemic glycerol molecule. 1-O-Dodecyl-rac-glycerol has various applications in the pharmaceutical industry, especially as an intermediate in the synthesis of lipid drug delivery systems and membranes. Additionally, it has potential use as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products.

HY-153233

CD19 car mRNA (Mouse)-LNP

Drug Delivery

CD19 car mRNA (Mouse)-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing CD19 car mRNA, suitable for detection of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. CD19 car mRNA can be used in chimeric antigen receptor T cell immunotherapy (CAR-CD19). The CD19 car is a chimeric antigen receptor. Among them, CD19 is a CD molecule expressed by B cells (i.e. leukocyte differentiation antigen), an important membrane antigen involved in B cell proliferation, differentiation, activation and antibody production, and can also promote BCR signal transduction .

HY-W127407

Glycerophospho-N-arachidonoyl ethanolamine

Drug Delivery

Glycerophospho-N-Arachidonoyl Ethanolamine is a N-acylated ethanolamines (NAEs). Most NAEs are naturally occurring lipids with diverse biological activities. Different types of NAE can be derived from glycerophosphate-linked precursors through the activity of glycerophosphodiesterase 1 (GDE1). Glycerophosphate-N-Arachidonoyl Ethanolamine is the precursor of Anandamide (AEA), also known as Anandamide. AEA is an endocannabinoid neurotransmitter that binds to central cannabinoid (CB1) and peripheral cannabinoid (CB2) receptors. It inhibits the specific binding of [3H]-HU-243 to synaptosomal membranes with a Ki value of 52 nM compared to 46 nM for δ9-THC.

HY-153234

CD19 car circRNA-LNP

Drug Delivery

CD19 car circRNA-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing CD19 car circRNA, suitable for detection of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. CD19 car circRNA can be used in chimeric antigen receptor T cell immunotherapy (CAR-CD19). The CD19 car is a chimeric antigen receptor. Among them, CD19 is a CD molecule expressed by B cells (i.e. leukocyte differentiation antigen), an important membrane antigen involved in B cell proliferation, differentiation, activation and antibody production, and can also promote BCR signal transduction .

HY-P3394

Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae

CTB, from vibrio cholerae

Native Proteins

Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae (CTB, from vibrio cholerae) is non-toxic to cells and possesses no intrinsic adenylate cyclase activity. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae attaches to cells by binding to ganglioside GM1.8 CTB has been shown to be a good label for microglial cells (due to the enrichment of ganglioside GM1 on their cell surface), but not for oligodendrocytes or astrocytes. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae has been reported to be an excellent tracer for the study of axonal transport using immunohistochemical methods. Cholera toxin B subunit, from vibrio cholerae has been widely used as a marker of membrane lipid rafts .

HY-W011426

Isopropyl palmitate

Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate

Drug Delivery

Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

HY-W011426R

Isopropyl palmitate (Standard)

Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate (Standard)

Drug Delivery

Isopropyl palmitate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopropyl palmitate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

HY-W127391

1,2-Dilaurin

(Rac)-1,2-Didodecanoylglycerol

Drug Delivery

1,2-Dilaurin is a diacylglycerol containing lauric acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It has been used as an internal standard for the quantification of diglycerides in rat desheathed sciatic nerves. [1] Monomolecular films containing 1,2-dilauroyl-rac-glycerol have been used as substrates to measure surface pressure and the effect of pancreatic procolipase and colipase on porcine pancreatic lipase activity. [2] References: [1]. Zhu, X. and Eichberg, J. 1,2-Diacylglycerol content and its arachidonyl-containing molecular species are reduced in the sciatic nerve of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. J. Neurochemistry. 55(3), 1087-1090 (1990).[2]. Wieloch, T., Borgstr m, B., Piéroni, G. et al. Porcine trypsinogen and its trypsin-activated form: lipid binding and lipase activation on monomolecular membranes. FEBS Express. 128(2), 217-220 (1981).

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P5159A

Crotamine TFA	Sodium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Crotamine TFA is a Na ⁺ channel modulator. Crotamine is a 42 amino acid toxin cross-linked by three disulfide bridges. Crotamine has analgesic activity. Crotamine also interacts with lipid membranes and shows myonecrotic activity. Crotamine can be isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus venom .

HY-P1902

Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and can be isolated from the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .

HY-P1902A

Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification	Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and can be isolated from the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .

HY-P10471A

MPSD TFA MARCKS-ED TFA	MARCKS PKC	Others
MPSD TFA (MARCKS-ED TFA) is the TFA salt form of MPSD (HY-P10471). MPSD TFA is a 25-amino acid peptide based on the effector domain sequence of the intracellular membrane protein myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS). MPSD TFA can sense membrane curvature and recognize phosphatidylserine. MPSD TFA can be utilized as biological probe to study membrane shape and lipid composition .

HY-P0311A

LAH4 TFA	Bacterial	Infection
LAH4 TFA, an alpha-helix of the designed amphipathic peptide antibiotic, exhibits potent antimicrobial, nucleic acid transfection and cell penetration activities. LAH4 TFA possesses high plasmid DNA delivery capacities. LAH4 TFA has a strong affinity for anionic lipids found in the outer membrane of bacterial membranes .

HY-P5159

Crotamine	Sodium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Crotamine is a Na ⁺ channel modulator. Crotamine is a 42 amino acid toxin cross-linked by three disulfide bridges. Crotamine has analgesic activity. Crotamine also interacts with lipid membranes and shows myonecrotic activity. Crotamine can be isolated from Crotalus durissus terrificus venom .

HY-P4134

Lipid Membrane Translocating Peptide	Peptides	Others
Lipid Membrane Translocating Peptide is a cell-penetrating peptide consisting of 13 amino acids .

HY-P10471

MPSD MARCKS-ED	MARCKS PKC	Others
MPSD (MARCKS-ED) is a 25-amino acid peptide based on the effector domain sequence of the intracellular membrane protein myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS). MPSD can sense membrane curvature and recognize phosphatidylserine. MPSD can be utilized as biological probe to study membrane shape and lipid composition .

HY-P10035

β Amyloid(28-35) human	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
β Amyloid(28-35) human is a β-amyloid peptide (Abeta), a lipid-induced amyloid core fragment. β Amyloid oligomers are neurotoxic, and β Amyloid(28-35) human can interact with neuronal membranes, regulate secondary structure and neurotoxicity, and cause Alzheimer's disease. β Amyloid(28-35) human has anisotropic effects on the acidic phospholipid DPH, resulting in enhanced internal fluidity of lipid membrane bilayers .

HY-P0311

LAH4	Bacterial	Infection
LAH4, an alpha-helix of the designed amphipathic peptide antibiotic, exhibits potent antimicrobial, nucleic acid transfection and cell penetration activities. LAH4 possesses high plasmid DNA delivery capacities. LAH4 has a strong affinity for anionic lipids found in the outer membrane of bacterial membranes .

HY-P5712

Gramicidin S 1 Publications Verification Gramicidin soviet	Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase	Infection
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC₅₀s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na ⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg ²⁺/K ⁺-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca ²⁺-ATPase, respectively .

HY-40118

Boc-Pro-OMe Boc-L-proline methyl ester	Liposome	Others
Boc-Pro-OMe (Boc-L-proline methyl ester) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-P3512

Iseganan IB-367	Bacterial Fungal Parasite	Infection Cancer
Iseganan is an anti-microbial peptide that is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. Iseganan kills a broad-spectrum of bacteria and fungi by attaching to and destroying the integrity of the lipid cell membranes. Iseganan can be used for oral mucositis research .

HY-P10514

Transportan 10	Small Interfering RNA (siRNA)	Others
Transportan 10 is a derivative of Transportan (HY-P1732) and is an amphiphilic cell penetrating peptide (CPP). Transportan 10 helps molecules penetrate cell membrane barriers by directly interacting with the lipid bilayer. Transportan 10 can be used in gene therapy or siRNA delivery vector research .

HY-P10536

Temporin SHF	Bacterial	Infection
Temporin SHF is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide that is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeasts, but does not have hemolytic activity. Temporin SHF disrupts the acyl chain stacking of anionic lipid bilayers, leading to cracks and disintegration of microbial membranes. Temporin SHF can be used in the development of antimicrobial drugs .

HY-P3911

CAP 37 (20-44)	Bacterial	Infection
CAP 37 (20-44) is a peptide based on amino acid residues 20 through 44 of CAP37. CAP37, a Cationic antimicrobial protein of 37 kDa, is a multifunctional protein .

HY-P1723

Spexin 1 Publications Verification Neuropeptide Q	Neuropeptide Y Receptor Apoptosis Ferroptosis Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Spexin (Neuropeptide Q) is a selective agonist of galanin receptors GAL2 and GAL3, and is a conserved peptide that functions as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator and endocrine factor. Spexin can function through both central and peripheral actions. Spexin upregulates Beclin 1 to inhibit ferroptosis induced by excessive autophagy, reduces the uptake of long-chain fatty acids by adipocytes, and regulates energy metabolism by increasing lipid oxidation (e.g., reducing the respiratory exchange ratio in rodents). Spexin improves cardiac function in the Doxorubicin hydrochloride (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity model, protects mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Spexin can be used to study obesity and its related metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases (e.g., cardioprotection), and side effects of tumor chemotherapy .

HY-P1723A

Spexin TFA Neuropeptide Q TFA	Neuropeptide Y Receptor Apoptosis Ferroptosis Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Spexin (Neuropeptide Q) TFA is a selective agonist of galanin receptors GAL2 and GAL3, and is a conserved peptide that functions as a neurotransmitter/neuromodulator and endocrine factor. Spexin TFA can function through both central and peripheral actions. Spexin TFA upregulates Beclin 1 to inhibit ferroptosis induced by excessive autophagy, reduces the uptake of long-chain fatty acids by adipocytes, and regulates energy metabolism by increasing lipid oxidation (e.g., reducing the respiratory exchange ratio in rodents). Spexin TFA improves cardiac function in the Doxorubicin hydrochloride (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity model, protects mitochondrial membrane potential, and reduces iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation. Spexin TFA can be used to study obesity and its related metabolic disorders, cardiovascular diseases (e.g., cardioprotection), and side effects of tumor chemotherapy .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W010452

3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium 10+ Cited Publications β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-113378

3-Hydroxybutyric acid 10+ Cited Publications β-Hydroxybutyric acid	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Hydroxybutyric acid (β-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-130462

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 2 Publications Verification POPC	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields	Liposome
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-P1902

Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) 5+ Cited Publications	Cardiovascular Disease Natural Products Animals Source classification Disease Research Fields	Apoptosis
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and can be isolated from the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) is a snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .

HY-P1902A

Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA 5+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Pyrrole Alkaloids Animals Source classification Other Diseases Disease Research Fields	Apoptosis
Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a membrane active peptide that specifically targets negatively charged phospholipid membranes (such as phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol) and can be isolated from the venom of the Taiwan cobra. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA is a snake venom cardiotoxin that binds to cell membranes and embeds into lipid bilayers through hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic attraction, thereby destroying the stability of membrane structure. Cardiotoxin Analog (CTX) IV (6-12) TFA can induce membrane lipid disorder and cell lysis, exhibiting hemolysis and cytotoxicity .

HY-N2427

Adamantane	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Psidium guajava Linn. Other Diseases Myrtaceae Plants Disease Research Fields	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Adamantane is a polycyclic cage molecule with high symmetry and remarkable properties. Adamantane can be incorporated into a lipophilic part of the lipid bilayer that constitutes membranes and as an anchor in the lipid bilayer of liposomes. Adamantane can be studied in pharmacological research to improve the lipophilicity and pharmacological properties of other active products .

HY-W040268

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is a phospholipid that is a major component of the lipid bilayer that surrounds cells and provides stability to the membrane .

HY-113378R

3-Hydroxybutyric acid (Standard) β-Hydroxybutyric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
3-Hydroxybutyric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxybutyric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid (β-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can modulate the properties of membrane lipids[1].

HY-W414069

Thiocholesterol	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids	Endogenous Metabolite Liposome
Thiocholesterol is a member of the class of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) that can be used to synthesis cationic lipid. Thiocholesterol is a stronger stabilizer of silver nanoparticles (SNPs). Thiocholesterol can be used for plasma membrane research and drug delivery .

HY-130462R

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Source classification Plants	Liposome
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-N2427R

Adamantane (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Minerals Plants	Others
Adamantane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adamantane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adamantane, a polycyclic cage molecule with high symmetry and remarkable properties. Adamantane can be incorporated into a lipophilic part of the lipid bilayer that constitutes membranes and as an anchor in the lipid bilayer of liposomes. Adamantane can be used in research of surface recognition and drug delivery .

HY-113217

Cholesteryl oleate	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids	Liposome Endogenous Metabolite
Cholesteryl oleate is an ester compound formed from Cholesterol (HY-N0322) and Oleic acid (HY-N1446), which is involved in lipid transport, storage and cell membrane formation in living organisms. Cholesteryl oleate may serve as a potential biomarker for prostate cancer. Cholesteryl oleate can also prepare cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for efficient gene silencing .

HY-113147

L-Palmitoylcarnitine 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
L-Palmitoylcarnitine, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine inhibits K_ATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2 .

HY-113147A

L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride inhibits K_ATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2 .

HY-B0757A

(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate rel-Vitamin E Nicotinate	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite
(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate, vitamin E - nicotinate, is an orally active fat-soluble antioxidant that prevents lipid peroxidation in cell membranes. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate is hydrolysed in the blood to α -tocopherol and niacin and may be used in studies of related vascular diseases .

HY-113147B

L-Palmitoylcarnitine TFA 1 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Potassium Channel
L-Palmitoylcarnitine TFA, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine TFA inhibits K_ATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2 .

HY-N1944

Nerolidol 2 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
Nerolidol has multiple natural membrane activities, possesses anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-insect activity. Nerolidol Suppresses parasitic activity, suppresses bloodsucking diseases, bloodworm diseases, and other diseases. Nerolidol can protect the cells from lipid and protein properties, damage to DNA, and protect the cells from damage.

HY-126967A

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate 1-P-GPA	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) is an endogenous metabolite. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate is an lipid membrane precursor. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate can be used for the research of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease .

HY-N4286

4-Methyldaphnetin	other families Classification of Application Fields Source classification Coumarins Phenols Polyphenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Cancer	Apoptosis
4-Methyldaphnetin is a precursor in the synthesis of derivatives of 4-methyl coumarin. 4-Methyldaphnetin has potent, selective anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects on several cancer cell lines. 4-Methyldaphnetin possesses radical scavenging property and strongly inhibits membrane lipid peroxidation .

HY-17409

Nystatin Maximum Cited Publications 33 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Antifungal Macrolide Antibiotics Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Mammalian Cell Culture Disease Research Disease Research Fields	Fungal Antibiotic Apoptosis Bacterial
Nystatin is an orally active polyene antifungal antibiotic effective against yeast and mycoplasma. Nystatin increases the permeability of plasma membranes to small monovalent ions, including chloridion . Nystatin is a cholesterol-sequestering agent , partially prevents Oxaliplatin-induced lipid raft aggregation, DR4 and DR5 clustering, and thereby reduces apoptosis .

HY-114293

Acetyl coenzyme A Acetyl-CoA	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-113147AR

L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Potassium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
L-Palmitoylcarnitine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Palmitoylcarnitine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride inhibits KATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2[1].

HY-129555

Surfactin 5 Publications Verification	Infection Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Source classification Disease Research Fields	Bacterial HSV Antibiotic
Surfactin is a potent cyclic lipopeptide biosurfactants consists of four isomers (Surfactin A, B, C and D), which mediates flux of mono-and divalent cations, such as calcium, across lipid bilayer membranes. Surfactin can act as an antimicrobial adjuvant with anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, antimycoplasma and hemolytic effects . Surfactin also has antiviral activity against a variety of enveloped viruses .

HY-125703

Ferutinin	Viguiera dentata (Cav.) Spreng. Infection Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Cancer	Estrogen Receptor/ERR Apoptosis
Ferutinin, a natural terpenoid compound, is an estrogen receptor ERα agonist and estrogen ERβ-receptor agonist/antagonist with IC₅₀s of 33.1 nM and 180.5 nM, respectively. Ferutinin acts as an electrogenic Ca ²⁺-ionophore that increases calcium permeability of lipid bilayer membranes, mitochondria. Ferutinin possesses estrogenic, antitumor, antibacterial and antiinflammatory activities .

HY-114293A

Acetyl coenzyme A trilithium Acetyl-CoA trilithium	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trilithium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trilithium regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trilithium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-113596

Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium 3 Publications Verification Acetyl-CoA trisodium	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Oxidative Phosphorylation Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis .

HY-B0757AR

(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate (Standard) rel-Vitamin E Nicotinate (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Source classification Pyridine Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite
(±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate, vitamin E - nicotinate, is an orally active fat-soluble antioxidant that prevents lipid peroxidation in cell membranes. (±)-α-Tocopherol nicotinate is hydrolysed in the blood to α -tocopherol and niacin and may be used in studies of related vascular diseases[1][2].

HY-N1944R

Nerolidol (Standard)	Structural Classification Microorganisms other families Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite	Bacterial Fungal Parasite Endogenous Metabolite
Nerolidol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nerolidol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nerolidol has multiple natural membrane activities, possesses anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-insect activity. Nerolidol Suppresses parasitic activity, suppresses bloodsucking diseases, bloodworm diseases, and other diseases. Nerolidol can protect the cells from lipid and protein properties, damage to DNA, and protect the cells from damage .

HY-113466

4-Hydroxynonenal 10+ Cited Publications 4-HNE	Structural Classification Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Endogenous Metabolite
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .

HY-N0310

Soyasaponin Bb 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Terpenoids Source classification Plants Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Aldose Reductase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
Soyasaponin Bb is an orally active, covalent inducer of heme oxygenase HO-1 and an inhibitor of aldose reductase AKR1B1. Soyasaponin Bb can regulate oxidative stress pathways, enhance antioxidant capacity, reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and inhibit lipid peroxidation and hepatocyte apoptosis. Soyasaponin Bb improves alcohol-induced hepatocyte membrane damage and liver function abnormalities, and improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory impairment. Soyasaponin Bb has antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and neuroprotective activities .

HY-108496

Sphingosine-1-phosphate 5+ Cited Publications S1P	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Endocrinology	Endogenous Metabolite LPL Receptor
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an agonist of S1P_1-5 receptors and a ligand of GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an intracellular second messenger and mobilizes Ca ²⁺ as an extracellular ligand for G protein-coupled receptors . Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an important lipid mediator generated from Sphingomyelin (HY-113498) or other membrane phospholipids . Sphingosine-1-phosphate stimulates the DNA synthesis, cell proliferation and migration .

HY-B1513

α-Cyclodextrin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Zea mays L. Polysaccharides Classification of Application Fields Gramineae Source classification Other Diseases Plants Disease Research Fields Saccharides	Microtubule/Tubulin SARS-CoV
α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a soluble fiber derived from corn. α-Cyclodextrin can deplete sphingolipids and phospholipids from cell membranes. α-Cyclodextrin interacts with tubulin. α-Cyclodextrin improves defenses against SARS-CoV-2 infection. α-Cyclodextrin enhances the anticancer efficacy of Crcumin (HY-N0005) against breast, lung and cervical cancer. α-Cyclodextrin has beneficial effects on body weight and blood lipids .

HY-N6711

Equisetin	Infection Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Source classification Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics	HIV Integrase Bacterial Antibiotic Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) STAT AMPK 11β-HSD
Equisetin is an N-methylserine-derived acyl tetramic acid, quorum sensing inhibitor (QSI), herbicides and antibiotics. Equisetin specifically inhibits the anionic carriers of substrates in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Equisetin inhibits the activity of HIV-1 integrase, 11β-HSD1, and 2,4-dinitrophenol (Dnp)-stimulated ATPase (IC₅₀ = ~8 nmol per mg of protein). Equisetin exhibits growth inhibition of bacteria, anti-inflammatory, amelioration of lipid-associated disorders, and cytotoxic effects .

HY-N0310R

Soyasaponin Bb (Standard)	Triterpenes Structural Classification Leguminosae Glycine max (L.) merr Terpenoids Source classification Plants	Aldose Reductase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis
Soyasaponin Bb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Soyasaponin Bb (HY-N0310). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Soyasaponin Bb is an orally active, covalent inducer of heme oxygenase HO-1 and an inhibitor of aldose reductase AKR1B1. Soyasaponin Bb can regulate oxidative stress pathways, enhance antioxidant capacity, reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and inhibit lipid peroxidation and hepatocyte apoptosis. Soyasaponin Bb improves alcohol-induced hepatocyte membrane damage and liver function abnormalities, and improves Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory impairment. Soyasaponin Bb has antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and neuroprotective activities .

HY-B2167R

Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder	Endogenous Metabolite
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC₅₀ for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W010452S1

3-Hydroxybutyric acid-13C4 sodium
3-Hydroxybutyric acid- ¹³C₄ (sodium) is the ¹³C labeled 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (HY-W010452). 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes, and can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-N2427S

Adamantane-d16
Adamantane-d₁₆is the deuterium labeled Adamantane (HY-N2427). Adamantane, a polycyclic cage molecule with high symmetry and remarkable properties. Adamantane can be incorporated into a lipophilic part of the lipid bilayer that constitutes membranes and as an anchor in the lipid bilayer of liposomes. Adamantane can be used in research of surface recognition and drug delivery .

HY-113378S

3-Hydroxybutyric acid-d4 sodium
3-Hydroxybutyric acid-d₄ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled 3-Hydroxybutyric acid. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid (β-Hydroxybutyric acid) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-113217S

Cholesteryl oleate-d7

Cholesteryl oleate-d₇ is deuterium labeled Cholesteryl oleate. Cholesteryl oleate is an ester compound formed from Cholesterol (HY-N0322) and Oleic acid (HY-N1446), which is involved in lipid transport, storage and cell membrane formation in living organisms. Cholesteryl oleate may serve as a potential biomarker for prostate cancer. Cholesteryl oleate can also prepare cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for efficient gene silencing .

HY-113147AS

L-Palmitoylcarnitine-d3 hydrochloride

L-Palmitoylcarnitine-d₃ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled L-Palmitoylcarnitine hydrochloride. L-Palmitoylcarnitine hydrochloride, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine hydrochloride inhibits KATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2 .

HY-W010452S2

3-Hydroxybutyric acid-13C2 sodium
3-Hydroxybutyric acid- ¹³C₂ (sodium) is the ¹³C labeled 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (HY-W010452). 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes, and can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-W010452S

3-Hydroxybutyric acid-d2 sodium
3-Hydroxybutyric acid-d₂ (sodium) is the deuterium labeled 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium . 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-113217S1

Cholesteryl oleate-d7-1

Cholesteryl oleate-d₇-1 is deuterium labeled Cholesteryl oleate. Cholesteryl oleate is an ester compound formed from Cholesterol (HY-N0322) and Oleic acid (HY-N1446), which is involved in lipid transport, storage and cell membrane formation in living organisms. Cholesteryl oleate may serve as a potential biomarker for prostate cancer. Cholesteryl oleate can also prepare cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for efficient gene silencing .

HY-151994S

1,3-Diolein-d66

1,3-Diolein-d₆₆ is deuterium labeled 1,3-Diolein. 1,3-Diolein is a phospholipid compound that has the activity of regulating cell membrane fluidity and signal transduction. 1,3-Diolein is widely used in cell biology research to study lipid-mediated signal transduction pathways and membrane protein interactions. 1,3-Diolein can also serve as a functional carrier in compound delivery systems to help improve the bioavailability of compounds .

HY-W015851S

3-Hydroxybutanoic acid-13C sodium
3-Hydroxybutanoic acid-13C- ¹³C (sodium) is the ¹³C labeled 3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium (HY-W010452). 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium (β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium) is a metabolite that is elevated in type I diabetes. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium can modulate the properties of membrane lipids .

HY-113147S1

L-Palmitoylcarnitine-d9
L-Palmitoylcarnitine-d₉ is deuterium labeled L-Palmitoylcarnitine. L-Palmitoylcarnitine, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine inhibits K_ATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2 .

HY-152013S

L-Palmitoylcarnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

L-Palmitoylcarnitine-d₃-1 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled L-Palmitoylcarnitine (chloride). L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride, a long-chain acylcarnitine and a fatty acid metabolite, accumulates in the sarcolemma and deranges the membrane lipid environment during ischaemia. L-Palmitoylcarnitine chloride inhibits K_ATP channel activity, without affecting the single channel conductance, through interaction with Kir6.2 .

HY-W040268S1

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-d9
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-d₉ is deuterium labeled 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine. 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is a phospholipid that is a major component of the lipid bilayer that surrounds cells and provides stability to the membrane .

HY-W040268S

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-d62
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-d₆₂ is deuterium labeled 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine. 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is a phospholipid that is a major component of the lipid bilayer that surrounds cells and provides stability to the membrane .

HY-N1944S

Nerolidol-d4

Nerolidol-d₄ is deuterated labeled Nerolidol (HY-N1944). Nerolidol has multiple natural membrane activities, possesses anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and anti-insect activity. Nerolidol Suppresses parasitic activity, suppresses bloodsucking diseases, bloodworm diseases, and other diseases. Nerolidol can protect the cells from lipid and protein properties, damage to DNA, and protect the cells from damage .

HY-107343S

Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester-d5

Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester. Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (Ethyl docosahexaenoate) is a 90% concentrated ethyl ester of docosahexaenoic acid manufactured from the microalgal oil. Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester enhances 6-hydroxydopamine-induced neuronal damage by induction of lipid peroxidation in mouse striatum. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is a key component of the cell membrane, and its peroxidation is inducible due to the double-bond chemical structure. Docosahexaenoic acid has neuroprotective effects .

HY-107343S1

Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester-d5-1

Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester-d₅-1 is the deuterium labeled Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester. Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester (Ethyl docosahexaenoate) is a 90% concentrated ethyl ester of docosahexaenoic acid manufactured from the microalgal oil. Docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester enhances 6-hydroxydopamine-induced neuronal damage by induction of lipid peroxidation in mouse striatum. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is a key component of the cell membrane, and its peroxidation is inducible due to the double-bond chemical structure. Docosahexaenoic acid has neuroprotective effects .

HY-113466S

4-Hydroxynonenal-d3

4-Hydroxynonenal-d₃ is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxynonenal. 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .

HY-108496S

Sphingosine-1-phosphate-d7

Sphingosine-1-phosphate-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Sphingosine-1-phosphate. Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is an agonist of S1P1-5 receptors and a ligand of GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12.?Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an intracellular second messenger and mobilizes Ca2+ as an extracellular ligand for G protein-coupled receptors . Sphingosine-1-phosphate is an important lipid mediator generated from Sphingomyelin (HY-113498) or other membrane phospholipids .

HY-130462S3

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC-d64
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC-d₆₂ (POPC-d₆₄) is deuterium labeled 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-130462S2

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC-13C16
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC- ¹³C₁₆ (POPC- ¹³C16) is ¹³C labeled 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-W782122

Photoclick cholesterol		Alkynes
Photoclick cholesterol is a sterol lipid cholesterol analog that contains a clickable terminal alkyne moiety and a photoactivatable diaziridine group. Photoclick cholesterol has the ability to photoaffinity label the mitochondrial outer membrane transport protein (TSPO) and is able to specifically bind cholesterol to TSPO. However, using excessive amounts of Photoclick cholesterol will reduce the photolabeling of total mitochondrial proteins and TSPO .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-111915

1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate, sodium salt 1 Publications Verification 18:1 PA		Phospholipids
1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium salt (18:1 PA) is an anionic lipid that can be used to prepare liposomes, micelles and artificial membranes .

HY-130462

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 2 Publications Verification POPC		Phospholipids
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (POPC), a phospholipid, is a major component of biological membranes. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers .

HY-125854

Phosphatidylcholines, egg		Phospholipids
Phosphatidylcholines, egg are a type of phosphatidylcholine that can be isolated and extracted from eggs, primarily present in egg yolks. As a major phospholipid component of cell membranes, Phosphatidylcholines, egg play a key role in providing nutrition and protection to the body. Phosphatidylcholines, egg can inhibit oxidative stress and neurotoxicity, exerting neuroprotective effects. Additionally, Phosphatidylcholines, egg can suppress the lymphatic absorption of cholesterol in the intestine and are also used in research on intestinal lipid absorption .

HY-W127499

1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine DEPC; L-Dierucoyl lecithin; Dierucoyllecithin		Phospholipids
1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DEPC) is the composition of liposome membrane. 1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is used for the preparation of liposomes and studying the properties of lipid bilayers. The GO (glucose oxidase) in the 1,2-Dierucoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine liposome shows the high activity .

HY-134508

C24-Ceramide		Phospholipids
C24-Ceramide is an orally active competitive binding agonist of PIP4K2C (mTOR complex regulator), thereby activating the mTOR signaling pathway. At the same time, C24-Ceramide changes the membrane morphology by inducing the formation of a partially interlocked gel phase in the phospholipid bilayer. C24-Ceramide can promote the proliferation and migration of keratinocytes to accelerate skin wound healing and drive the proliferation and metastasis of gallbladder cancer cells. The level of C24-Ceramide in serum can be used as a diagnostic marker for gallbladder cancer .

HY-W250118

Phosphatidylethanolamine		Phospholipids
Phosphatidylethanolamine is an orally active phospholipid widely present in organisms. Phosphatidylethanolamine participates in the formation of autophagosome membrane as a lipid anchor of autophagy-related protein Atg8/LC3. Phosphatidylethanolamine enhances Autophagic flux, promotes cell differentiation, regulates lipid droplet fusion, delays aging, and also affects lipid metabolism and membrane integrity .

HY-142988

1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC 1S-2M-PC		Phospholipids
1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (1S-2M-PC) belongs to the class of asymmetric phospholipids. 1-Stearoyl-2-myristoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC is abundant in biological membranes .

HY-W414069

Thiocholesterol		Cholesterol
Thiocholesterol is a member of the class of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) that can be used to synthesis cationic lipid. Thiocholesterol is a stronger stabilizer of silver nanoparticles (SNPs). Thiocholesterol can be used for plasma membrane research and drug delivery .

HY-W590676

Tetramyristoylcardiolipin TMCL		Phospholipids
Tetramyristoylcardiolipin (TMCL) is an anionic lipid. Tetramyristoylcardiolipin can be used to study cell membrane function and drug delivery .

HY-112754A1

DOTAP chloride (Excipient) 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane chloride (Excipient)		Emulsifiers Liposomal Film-forming Agents
DOTAP chloride Excipient is a cationic lipid with good membrane fusion ability and biocompatibility. DOTAP chloride Excipient can be used as an excipient for transient and stable transfection DNA (plasmids, bacmids) and modified nucleic acids (antisense oligonucleotides) without the use of helper lipid .

HY-W040268

1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine		Phospholipids
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is a phospholipid that is a major component of the lipid bilayer that surrounds cells and provides stability to the membrane .

HY-W440986

Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium DSPS sodium		Phospholipids
Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with stearic acid tails (18:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.

HY-W440985

DLPS 1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine		Phospholipids
DLPS is an anionic phospholipid with lauric acid tails (12:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.

HY-145795

OF-02		Cationic Lipids
OF-02 is an ionizable lipid for mRNA delivery and a key component of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). OF-02 is protonated in the acidic endosomal environment to promote endosomal escape of mRNA and efficiently induce protein expression in target cells. OF-02 relies on the pH-responsive membrane fusion properties to form a complex with mRNA and destroy the endosomal membrane structure to achieve mRNA release in the cytoplasm. OF-02 is mainly used in the development of mRNA vaccines, gene editing, and protein replacement therapy[1][2][3].

HY-157725

C18:1 LPA		Phospholipids
C18:1 LPA, a bioactive lipid derived from membrane phospholipids, plays a crucial role in various cellular processes and is found in blood plasma, where it is linked to neurological disorders, inflammation, and cancer.

HY-157688

C18(Plasm) LPE PE(18:1p/0:0)		Phospholipids
C18(Plasm) LPE (PE(18:1p/0:0)) is a bioactive lipid with the activity of regulating cell signaling and promoting cell growth. C18(Plasm) LPE plays an important role in the composition of cell membranes and has a significant impact on lipid metabolism and cell function. C18(Plasm) LPE is also involved in lipid-mediated cellular responses and improves the adaptability of cells in various physiological and pathological conditions.

HY-113217

Cholesteryl oleate		Cholesterol
Cholesteryl oleate is an ester compound formed from Cholesterol (HY-N0322) and Oleic acid (HY-N1446), which is involved in lipid transport, storage and cell membrane formation in living organisms. Cholesteryl oleate may serve as a potential biomarker for prostate cancer. Cholesteryl oleate can also prepare cationic solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for efficient gene silencing .

HY-145539

12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt		Phospholipids
12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt is an anionic diacyl phospholipid, a lipid component in cell membrane. 12-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-PS sodium salt can be use in the preparation of catanionic vesicles and liposome .

HY-157620

18:0 Lyso PS sodium		Phospholipids
18:0 Lyso PS sodium is a bioactive molecule with the activity of promoting cell signaling. 18:0 Lyso PS sodium plays an important role in regulating the fluidity and integrity of cell membranes. 18:0 Lyso PS sodium is widely used in lipidomics research to analyze lipid metabolism in cells.

HY-157678

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium		Phospholipids
1,2-Dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-157624

1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine 18:0-22:6 PE		Phospholipids
1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (18:0-22:6 PE) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.

HY-141571

DOPG sodium 1 Publications Verification		Phospholipids
DOPG sodium is a naturally occurring anionic phospholipid, containing oleic acid (18:1) inserted at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. DOPG can form a lipid bilayer in an aqueous solution and is used in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other artificial membranes. DOPG also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties .

HY-W339838

1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PG sodium 14:0 Lyso PG		Phospholipids
1-Myristoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PG sodium is a lysophospholipid containing myristic acid (14:0) at the sn-1 position. It has been used in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other types of artificial membranes, including lipid-based drug carrier systems.

HY-N0322B

Cholesterol (Excipient)		Emulsifiers Liposomal Film-forming Agents
Cholesterol Excipient is a component of the cell membrane and a precursor of some hormones, vitamin D and bile acid, with oral activity. Cholesterol Excipient is a drug delivery carrier based on the lipid environment of the cell membrane. Due to its amphiphilicity, good biocompatibility and biodegradability, it can be used as an excipient in drug preparations. Cholesterol Excipient can self-assemble into delivery systems such as micelles, nanoparticles, and liposomes, and achieve controlled drug release by regulating membrane fluidity or responding to the microenvironment. It has the characteristics of high drug loading efficiency and good biocompatibility. Cholesterol Excipient is mainly used for research in the fields of targeted delivery of anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral drugs and treatment of skin diseases. Cholesterol itself is also an endogenous regulator involved in the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) mediated by β-secretase and intestinal absorption, as well as an endogenous estrogen-related receptor α (ERRα) agonist. Cholesterol affects the subcellular localization of APP processing enzymes by regulating the cell membrane lipid environment, which can promote the production of β-amyloid protein and its adsorption and removal by probiotics. It is used to study the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the cholesterol-lowering function of probiotics[1][2][3][4][5].

HY-145505

1-Oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PG sodium 18:1 Lyso-PG; 1-Oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-rac-glycerol); 1-Oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol		Phospholipids
1-Oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PG (18:1 Lyso PE) sodium is a lysophospholipid containing oleic acid (18:1) at the sn-1 position. It can be used in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other types of artificial membranes, including lipid-based drug carrier systems.

HY-W714524

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium 1,2-POPS; 1,2-POPS; 2-Oleoyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium; 1-Hexadecanoyl-2--(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium salt		Phospholipids
2-Oleoyl-1-palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with oleic acid (18:1) and palmitic acid (16:0) tails containing a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposomes, and artificial membranes.

HY-112766

DPyPE		Phospholipids
DPyPE is a neutral phosphatidylethanolamine lipid composed of a polyisoprene alkyl chain with two pyridine-containing phosphine ligands. DPyPE is mainly used in liposome formulations and to enhance the efficiency of gene delivery in vitro and in vivo. For example, DPyPE can be mixed with cationic lipids such as VC1052 (HY-156616) (in a 1:1 ratio) to form the vaccine adjuvant Vaxfectin (HY-142998). DPyPE assists VC1052 in binding to negatively charged pDNA to form a uniform liposome complex by regulating the fluidity and stability of the liposome membrane .

HY-W591449

DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000		Pegylated Lipids
DOPE-PEG-Azide, MW 2000 is a liposome to simulate biological phospholipid membrane. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble payloads can be trapped in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic payloads can partition into and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for delivering antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome problems such as inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body .

HY-145507

1-Palmitoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-rac-glycerol) (sodium) 1-Palmitoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PG sodium; 16:0 Lyso PG; PG(16:0/0:0); 1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'racglycerol) (sodium)		Phospholipids
1-Palmitoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-rac-glycerol) (16:0 Lyso PE) sodium is a lysophospholipid containing palmitic acid (16:0) at the sn-1 position. It can be used in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other types of artificial membranes, including lipid-based drug carrier systems.

HY-145506

1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-rac-glycerol) (sodium) 18:0 Lyso PG sodium		Phospholipids
1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-rac-glycerol) (18:0 Lyso PE) sodium is a lysophospholipid containing stearic acid (18:0) at the sn-1 position. It can be used in the generation of micelles, liposomes, and other types of artificial membranes, including lipid-based drug carrier systems.

HY-139200

DOTMA 1 Publications Verification		Cationic Lipids
DOTMA is a cationic lipid that has been used as a non-viral vector for gene therapy. DOTMA is used as a component of liposomes to encapsulate siRNA, microRNA, and oligonucleotides and for in vitro gene transfection. DOTMA promotes effective interaction between liposomes and cell membranes by inducing positive charge on the liposomes. DOTMA showed good gene transfection effect both in vitro and in vivo .

HY-165029

1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC PLPC		Cationic Lipids
1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC (PLPC) is a phospholipid used as a major component in lipid bilayer system models. 1-Palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC can serve as an untreated control, mixed with oxidized lipids such as 1-palmitoyl-2-(13-hydroxy-9,11-octadecanedienoyl)-lecithin (OHPLPC) and 1-palmitoyl-2-(13-hydroperoxy-9,11-octadecanedienoyl)-lecithin (HpPLPC), to study the effects of oxidation on membrane properties .

HY-W127378

DOTAP methylsulfate 5 Publications Verification 1,2-Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane methylsulfate		Cationic Lipids
DOTAP methylsulfat is a cationic lipid reagent, a cationic derivative of trimethylammonium, linked to two 18-carbon fatty acid tails, each with a single olefin group. DOTAP methylsulfat can self-assemble with negatively charged ions (such as DNA) to form complexes, which can be adsorbed to the cell membrane surface and enter the cell by electrostatic interaction and endocytosis, respectively. DOTAP methylsulfat promotes endosomal membrane fusion with its own hydrophobic domain, releases DNA into the cytoplasm, and exerts gene delivery function. DOTAP methylsulfat can be widely used in research fields such as gene therapy, cell transfection, and non-viral vector design[1][2].

HY-W583868

1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE 1,2-POPE; 16:0-18:1 PE		Phospholipids
1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE (1,2-POPE; 16:0-18:1 PE) is a phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) lipid. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can induce lipid bilayer to form a hexagonal phase (H_II) structure in an acidic environment and promote membrane fusion. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can enhance the endosomal escape ability of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and improve the cellular delivery efficiency of nucleic acid drugs such as mRNA. 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE can be used for LNP carrier targeting of gene therapy and mRNA vaccines .

HY-W355700

1-Oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine		Phospholipids
1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (LysoPE 18:1) is a lysophosphatidylethanolamine molecule involved in phospholipid metabolism, targeting cell membrane receptors (such as G protein-coupled receptors) to regulate cell signaling pathways. 1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine may activate mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling, promote cell migration, regulate inflammatory responses and lipid metabolism, and has both pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory activities. 1-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is mainly used in the screening of biomarkers for metabolic diseases (such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity), as well as the study of the mechanism of lysophospholipids in cell membrane homeostasis and signal transduction .

HY-B1513

α-Cyclodextrin 2 Publications Verification		Others
α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a soluble fiber derived from corn. α-Cyclodextrin can deplete sphingolipids and phospholipids from cell membranes. α-Cyclodextrin interacts with tubulin. α-Cyclodextrin improves defenses against SARS-CoV-2 infection. α-Cyclodextrin enhances the anticancer efficacy of Crcumin (HY-N0005) against breast, lung and cervical cancer. α-Cyclodextrin has beneficial effects on body weight and blood lipids .

HY-153233

CD19 car mRNA (Mouse)-LNP		mRNA
CD19 car mRNA (Mouse)-LNP is a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) containing CD19 car mRNA, suitable for detection of RNA delivery, translation efficiency, cell viability, etc. CD19 car mRNA can be used in chimeric antigen receptor T cell immunotherapy (CAR-CD19). The CD19 car is a chimeric antigen receptor. Among them, CD19 is a CD molecule expressed by B cells (i.e. leukocyte differentiation antigen), an important membrane antigen involved in B cell proliferation, differentiation, activation and antibody production, and can also promote BCR signal transduction .

HY-W011426

Isopropyl palmitate Propan-2-yl hexadecanoate		Solvents
Isopropyl palmitate is an fatty acid ester. Isopropyl palmitate can be used for design and characterization of bioactive bilayer films. The bilayer membrane not only has the ability to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation, but also can inhibit the growth of known foodborne pathogens. Isopropyl palmitate can be used as an excipient, such as lubricant, oily carrier, solvent, controlled-release transdermal film. Pharmaceutical excipients, or pharmaceutical auxiliaries, refer to other chemical substances used in the pharmaceutical process other than pharmaceutical ingredients. Pharmaceutical excipients generally refer to inactive ingredients in pharmaceutical preparations, which can improve the stability, solubility and processability of pharmaceutical preparations. Pharmaceutical excipients also affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination (ADME) processes of co-administered drugs .

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