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liver tumors

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

147

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1

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1

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2

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2

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1

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5

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43

Natural
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15

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

4

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W355129

    2-Amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline-2

    Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    MeIQx, a dietary aromatic amine, is mutagenic compound could be isolated from present in fried beef and beef extracts. MeIQx binds covalently to hemoglobin. MeIQx induces liver tumors .
    MeIQx
  • HY-147041

    GB1211

    Galectin Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Selvigaltin (GB1211) is an orally active galectin-3 small molecule inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12 nM in rabbits, showing anti-tumor activity. Selvigaltin decreases galectin-3 levels in the liver and reduces biomarkers of liver function (AST, ALT, bilirubin), inflammation (cells foci) and fibrosis (PSR, SHG), as well as decreasing the mRNA and protein expression of several key inflammation and fibrosis biomarkers (IL6, TGFβ3, SNAI2, collagen). Selvigaltin restores T-cell activity and induces less tumors and metastasis .
    Selvigaltin
  • HY-119459
    Fluopyram
    1 Publications Verification

    Succinate Dehydrogenase Fungal Parasite Constitutive Androstane Receptor Caspase NF-κB Infection Cancer
    Fluopyram is an orally active succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor, antifungal and nematicide. Fluopyram inhibits succinate dehydrogenase activity, activates CAR/PXR nuclear receptors, and increases caspase-3, TNF-α and NF-κB. Fluopyram inhibits the growth of F. virguliforme, Botrytis cinerea and Alternaria solani with EC50 values of 3.35, 5.389 and 0.244 µg/mL, respectively. Fluopyram induces liver and thyroid tumor formation. Fluopyram is nephrotoxic and embryotoxic .
    Fluopyram
  • HY-P99896

    BTRC-4017A; RG-6194

    EGFR CD3 Cancer
    Runimotamab (RG-6194) is a HER2 and CD3 T cell-engaging bispecific antibody. Runimotamab can decrease the size of liver tumor spheroids. Runimotamab can be studied in oncology research such as HER2-expressing cancers. Recommend Isotype Controls: Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001) .
    Runimotamab
  • HY-P99667
    Ipafricept
    2 Publications Verification

    OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc

    Wnt Cancer
    Ipafricept (OMP-54F28; FZD8-Fc) is a first class recombinant fusion protein with the extracellular part of the human frizzled-8 receptor fused to a human IgG1 Fc fragment that binds Wnt ligands, which blocks Wnt signaling. Ipafricept reduces tumor growth and results in a decrease in both liver and lung metastases combined with Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in pancreatic cancer mouse models. Ipafricept shows solid tumor inhibition activity with well tolerance, such as desmoid tumor, germ cell cancer, ovarian cancer .
    Ipafricept
  • HY-P5126
    DOTA-LM3
    1 Publications Verification

    Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) Somatostatin Receptor Cancer
    DOTA-LM3 is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis . DOTA-LM3 can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
    DOTA-LM3
  • HY-155523

    Microtubule/Tubulin HDAC Apoptosis Cancer
    Tubulin/HDAC-IN-2 (Compound II-19k) is a dual inhibitor of Tubulin and HDAC, with an IC50 of 0.403 μM, 0.591μM, 3.552μM, 0.459μM for HDAC1/2/3/6. Tubulin/HDAC-IN-2 blocks cell cycle arrest at G2 phase, induces cell apoptosis. Tubulin/HDAC-IN-2 inhibits the growth of hematoma and solid tumor cells, reduces tumor metastasis, and also inhibits tumor growth in a liver tumor allograft mouse model .
    Tubulin/HDAC-IN-2
  • HY-133590

    DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Cancer
    Heliotrine N-oxide is the corresponding PA (pyrrolizidine alkaloid) N-oxide of Heliotrine (HY-126128). Heliotrine N-oxide leads to the formation of pyrrolic DNA adducts and potential initiation of PA-induced liver tumors in vivo .
    Heliotrine N-oxide
  • HY-158251

    Others Cancer
    BIBD-300 is a PARP-1 imaging agent with high affinity for PARP-1. BIBD-300 can accurately localize C6 and U87MG tumors, which can be used for research in the diagnosis of breast cancer, prostate cancer, glioma, and liver cancer .
    BIBD-300
  • HY-P991566

    CTLA-4 Cancer
    KD6001 is a humanized IgG1κ monoclonal antibody, targeting CTLA4. KD6001 significantly disrupts CTLA-4 interactions with CD80 (IC50: 16 ng/mL) and CD86. KD6001 enhances IL-2 and IFNγ expression in PHA-activated human lymphocytes and exhibits potent antitumor effects. KD6001 effectively inhibits tumor growth in MC38, B16, and Hepa1-6 tumor mice model. KD6001 can be used for cancers research, such as advanced melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cancer .
    KD6001
  • HY-P5126A
    DOTA-LM3 TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs) Somatostatin Receptor Cancer
    DOTA-LM3 TFA is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 TFA is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis . DOTA-LM3 (TFA) can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
    DOTA-LM3 TFA
  • HY-143402

    Topoisomerase Cancer
    Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 2 (compound 1a) is a potent Topoisomerase inhibitor (IC50= 9.82 μM on Huh7 cells and 6.83 μM on LM9 cells). Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 2 has dual inhibition on DNA topoisomerase I/II, also can obviously reduce the growth of xenograft tumor in mice model. Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 2 has the potential value in researching liver cancer .
    Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor 2
  • HY-135849A

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others Cancer
    Catalase, Bovine Liver is an enzyme widely found in various organisms, including animals, plants and microorganisms. Catalase, Bovine Liver mainly exists in the peroxisome of cells and is an important antioxidant enzyme. Catalase, Bovine Liver plays an important role in removing ROS and maintaining the balance of redox state. Catalase, Bovine Liver is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. Catalase, Bovine Liver has the potential to be used in tumor prevention research .
    Catalase, Bovine Liver
  • HY-113848

    Keap1-Nrf2 Cancer
    AEM1 is an Nrf2 inhibitor with anti-tumor and oral activity. AEM1 promotes the differentiation of HepaRG cells towards mature liver cells, aiding in the recovery of damaged liver .
    AEM1
  • HY-E70228

    Ser/Thr Protease Cancer
    Cathepsin H, human liver is an aminopeptidase and an endopeptidase. Involved in the catabolism of proteins in the lysosomal system. Cathepsin H, human liver has a key role in the regulation of the biological behavior of tumor cells and the pathological processes of brain diseases .
    Cathepsin H, human liver
  • HY-N0429
    Diosbulbin B
    1 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Diosbulbin B is a diterpene lactone isolated from D. bulbifera L., with anti-tumor activity. Diosbulbin B can induce liver injury .
    Diosbulbin B
  • HY-121983

    Phospholipase Apoptosis GSK-3 Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) STAT Interleukin Related G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) CXCR Lactate Dehydrogenase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    CAY10594 is an orally active PLD2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 140 nM. CAY10594 has activities such as anti-tumor, anti-oxidation and liver protection. CAY10594 can be used for the research of diseases like breast cancer, acute liver injury and colitis .
    CAY10594
  • HY-130053

    SU-13-437

    Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Nafenopin (SU-13-437) is a peroxidase proliferator with liver tumor promoting activity. Nafenopin is also used as an anti-hyperlipoproteinemia compound. Nafenopin is able to induce oxidative stress in vivo, showing its effects on the liver. The mechanism of action of nafenopin has differentiated features compared to other non-genotoxic carcinogens .
    Nafenopin
  • HY-113081R

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog Cancer
    1-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis . In Vitro:Compared to surrounding tumor tissues, 1-methyladenosine methylation in RNA is aberrantly elevated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs). Methylated 1-methyladenosine can promote cholesterol synthesis and activate the Hedgehog signaling pathway by enhancing the translation of PPARδ in liver CSCs, ultimately driving the self-renewal and tumorigenesis of liver cancer stem cells .
    1-Methyladenosine (Standard)
  • HY-169120

    Telomerase Cancer
    FKB04 is a telomeric repeat binding factor 2 (TRF2) inhibitor that exerts its antitumor activity by disrupting the telomere maintenance mechanism in liver cancer cells, leading to T-loop defects, telomere shortening, and cellular senescence. Additionally, FKB04 can inhibit tumor growth in a human liver cancer xenograft mouse model (with Huh-7 cells implanted in BALB/c mice). FKB04 can be used in liver cancer research .
    FKB04
  • HY-128075

    Herbicide Cancer
    Acifluorfen, a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX) inhibitor herbicide, promotes the accumulation of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX), and induces tumors in the rodent liver. Acifluorfen causes strong photooxidative destruction of pigments and lipids in sensitive plant species .
    Acifluorfen
  • HY-118985

    Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Acifluorfen sodium, a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX) inhibitor herbicide, promotes the accumulation of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX), and induces tumors in the rodent liver. Acifluorfen sodium causes strong photooxidative destruction of pigments and lipids in sensitive plant species .
    Acifluorfen sodium
  • HY-172225

    Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis Cancer
    [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2 (Compound 6A) is an anti-tumor agent. [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2 can inhibit the proliferation and migration of HepG2 liver cancer cells, and induce apoptosis, autophagy, cell cycle arrest and ferroptosis of HepG2 liver cancer cells. [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2 exerts its anti-tumor activity by stimulating immune response to increase CD8+ T cells .
    [Ru(phen)2(HMPIP)](PF6)2
  • HY-175014

    PD-1/PD-L1 Biochemical Assay Reagents Cancer
    LGT-1 is a PD-L1 ligand. LGT-1 labeled with 18F has an excellent specific uptake in B16-F10 tumor cells, and shows a high tumor uptake but a low liver uptake with good stability in B16-F10 tumor-bearing mice model. LGT-1 can be used as a radiotracer for PET imaging of PD-L1 expression in tumors .
    LGT-1
  • HY-135644

    CRV431

    Cyclophilin Sirtuin Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) Interleukin Related Cancer
    Rencofilstat (CRV431) is an orally active pan-cyclophilin inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.5 nM, 3.1 nM, 2.8 nM, 7.3 nM for Cyp A, CypB, Cyp D and Cyp G, respectively. Rencofilstat reduces fibrosis and tumor growth in models of chronic liver disease. Rencofilstat can be used for the study of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), hepatocellular carcinoma and viral hepatitis-induced liver disease .
    Rencofilstat
  • HY-110228

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6 hydrochloride

    AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Metformin-d6 hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Metformin hydrochloride. Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin-d6 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0627
    Metformin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    149 Publications Verification

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide

    AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin
  • HY-17471A
    Metformin hydrochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    149 Publications Verification

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride

    AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin hydrochloride
  • HY-126850

    EGFR Cancer
    4-Epidoxycycline is a liver metabolite of the antibiotic doxycycline (doxycycline, HY-N0565) and doesn't have antibiotic properties in mice. 4-Epidoxycycline’s ability to regulate HER2 gene expression in vitro and in live mouse models is similar to that of doxycycline, and it shows comparable high efficacy in tumor tissues, achieving over 95% tumor regression rates .
    4-Epidoxycycline
  • HY-P991216

    Glycoprotein VI Apoptosis Cancer
    ERY-974 is a T-cell-engaging bispecific antibody (TCB) targeting GPC3. ERY-974 binds to both GPC3 and the CD3 receptor on T cells simultaneously, activating T cells and prompting them to release perforin and granzyme, triggering apoptosis of tumor cells. ERY-974 is promising for research of solid tumors, such as liver cancer .
    ERY-974
  • HY-12538

    Rutamine

    Apoptosis Autophagy Fungal Parasite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related JAK STAT Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Graveoline (Rutamine) is an orally active alkaloid with various activities such as antifungal, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor effects. Graveoline can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy through a reactive oxygen species-mediated pathway. Graveoline has an MIC of 500 μg/mL for Candida albicans. Graveoline can be used in the research of various diseases such as tumors and liver injury .
    Graveoline
  • HY-W355129S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cancer
    MeIQx-d3 is the deuterium labeled MeIQx (HY-W355129) . MeIQx is a heterocyclic amine (HAs) compound and a dietary aromatic amine, which can bind covalently to hemoglobin. MeIQx is a mutagenic compound that induces liver tumors .
    MeIQx-d3
  • HY-120912

    Keap1-Nrf2 Glutathione Peroxidase Ferroptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Gingerenone A is an Nrf2-Gpx4 activator that can induce Ferroptosis in liver damage with oral activity. Gingerenone A has anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-tumor, and pro-aging effects in mice .
    Gingerenone A
  • HY-B0627A

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide (glycinate)

    AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) glycinate inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin glycinate also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin glycinate regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin (glycinate)
  • HY-172155

    MEK Cancer
    MEK1-IN-1 (Compound M15) is a MEK1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.29 nM. MEK1-IN-1 can inhibit the proliferation and migration, induce apoptosis of tumor cells. MEK1-IN-1 has good liver microsomal stability. MEK1-IN-1 can be used for the research of solid tumors .
    MEK1-IN-1
  • HY-17471AR

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (Standard)

    Reference Standards AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Metformin hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metformin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-163301

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    Antitumor agent-139 (compound 9b) is a liver - and mitochondria-targeting gold(I) complexe, and produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and facilitates DNA excretion. Antitumor agent-139 inhibits tumor growth in a patient-derived xenograft model of hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Antitumor agent-139
  • HY-B0627S

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease
    Metformin-d6 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-d6) is a deuterated labeled Metformin (HY-B0627). Metformin inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin-d6
  • HY-160059

    Fluorescent Dye Cancer
    JHIT2e aptamer sodium is a molecular probe based on the aptamer JHIT2 of human liver cancer cell line HepG2 cells. JHIT2e aptamer sodiu retains the ability to specifically bind HepG2 and can deliver fluorescent materials or radionuclides to tumors .
    JHIT2e aptamer sodium
  • HY-113081
    1-Methyladenosine
    3 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite PPAR Hedgehog Cancer
    1-Methyladenosine is an RNA modification that can serve as a tumor marker, with elevated levels in the body associated with cancer development. Following 1-methyladenosine methylation, upregulation of PPARδ expression regulates cholesterol metabolism and activates Hedgehog signaling pathway, driving liver tumorigenesis .
    1-Methyladenosine
  • HY-128075R

    Herbicide Reference Standards Cancer
    Acifluorfen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acifluorfen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acifluorfen, a protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PROTOX) inhibitor herbicide, promotes the accumulation of protoporphyrin IX (PPIX), and induces tumors in the rodent liver. Acifluorfen causes strong photooxidative destruction of pigments and lipids in sensitive plant species .
    Acifluorfen (Standard)
  • HY-12538R

    Reference Standards Apoptosis Autophagy Fungal Parasite Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related JAK STAT Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Graveoline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Graveoline (HY-12538). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Graveoline (Rutamine) is an orally active alkaloid with various activities such as antifungal, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor effects. Graveoline can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy through a reactive oxygen species-mediated pathway. Graveoline has an MIC of 500 μg/mL for Candida albicans. Graveoline can be used in the research of various diseases such as tumors and liver injury .
    Graveoline (Standard)
  • HY-175035

    Hexokinase Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    HK-2-IN-1 is a Hexokinase 2 (HK-2) inhibitor. HK-2-IN-1 exhibits a non-activating effect on human recombinant HK-2 enzyme. HK-2-IN-1 has anti-tumor activity, affecting immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. HK-2-IN-1 has immunomodulatory effects and is potentially useful in the study of cancers such as colon cancer, liver cancer, and breast cancer .
    HK-2-IN-1
  • HY-B0627S1

    1,1-Dimethylbiguanide-13C2 hydrochloride

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Metformin- 13C2 (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide- 13C2) hydrochloride is the 13C-labeled Metformin hydrochloride (HY-17471A). Metformin hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
    Metformin-13C2 hydrochloride
  • HY-18959
    CWP232228
    5 Publications Verification

    β-catenin Wnt Cancer
    CWP232228, a highly potent selective Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibitor, antagonizes binding of β-catenin to T-cell factor (TCF) in the nucleus. CWP232228 suppresses tumor formation and metastasis without toxicity through the inhibition of the growth of breast and liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
    CWP232228
  • HY-145427

    DNA-PK Cancer
    NU5455 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of DNA-PKcs. NU5455 administration increases both the efficacy and the toxicity of a parenterally administered topoisomerase inhibitor. NU5455 enhances the activity of Doxorubicin released locally in liver tumor xenografts without inducing any adverse effect .
    NU5455
  • HY-W040150

    LXR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    24S,25-Epoxycholesterol is an agonist for Liver X Receptor (LXR). 24S,25-Epoxycholesterol exhibits properties in regulating the cholesterol efflux , inhibiting tumor growth against gastric cancer and glioblastoma and inducing apoptosis in BMMC cells .
    (24S,25)-Epoxycholesterol
  • HY-17406
    Tolcapone
    2 Publications Verification

    Ro 40-7592

    COMT Amyloid-β Apoptosis Neurological Disease Cancer
    Tolcapone (Ro 40-7592) is a selective, orally active and powerful mixed (peripheral and central) COMT inhibitor with an IC50 of 773 nM in the liver . Tolcapone is also a potent inhibitor of α-syn and Aβ42 oligomerization and fibrillogenesis . Tolcapone induces oxidative stress leading to apoptosis and inhibition of tumor growth in neuroblastoma .
    Tolcapone
  • HY-B0816

    Insecticide Others Cancer
    Etofenprox is an orally active non-ester pyrethroid insecticide. Etofenprox induces toxicity against many pest insects, including Diptera rather than mammalian and fish. Etofenprox has a liver tumor-promoting activity in rats accompanied with microsomal ROS production increase. Etofenprox can be used in agricultural pest control and malaria research .
    Etofenprox
  • HY-177083

    AVA-6000

    FAP Cancer
    Faridoxorubicin (AVA-6000) is a prodrug targeting fibroblast activation protein α (FAPα). Faridoxorubicin releases active doxorubicin through FAPα-mediated cleavage, enhancing intratumoral drug exposure and reducing cardiac toxicity. Faridoxorubicin is promising for research of solid tumors (e.g., colorectal cancer liver metastasis) .
    Faridoxorubicin

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