2. Search Result
Search Result
Results for "

cerebral activation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

38

Inhibitors & Agonists

3

Fluorescent Dye

6

Peptides

9

Natural
Products

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-143333
    Nrf2 activator-3

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nrf2 activator-3 is a potent Nrf2 activator. Nrf2 activator-3 is used for cerebral ischemic injury research .
    Nrf2 activator-3
  • HY-N0496
    Ruscogenin
    3 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease
    Ruscogenin, an important steroid sapogenin derived from Ophiopogon japonicus, attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced blood-brain barrier dysfunction by suppressing TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the MAPK pathway. Ruscogenin exerts significant anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic activities. Ruscogenin has orally bioactivity .
    Ruscogenin
  • HY-107661
    Arundic Acid
    1 Publications Verification

    ONO-2506; (R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid

    		 Others Neurological Disease
    Arundic acid (ONO-2506) is an astrocyte-modulating agent, which delays the expansion of cerebral infarcts by modulating the activation of astrocytes through inhibition of S-100β synthesis. Arundic acid also increases the expression level of EAAT1 by activating the Akt, ERK, and NF-κB signaling pathways, which has the potential to eliminate excess glutamate and inhibit excitotoxic brain damage or death. Arundic acid has the potential for stroke and Alzheimer’s disease research .
    Arundic Acid
  • HY-P4486
    H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH

    		Drug Derivative Others
    H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is a collagen-derived matrikine that has classically been described as a neutrophil chemoattractant. H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH is perfectly positioned to focus neutrophils on the site required and direct a localized repair response. H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH activates the transcription of neurotrophins and their receptor genes after cerebral ischemia .
    H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH
  • HY-102092
    FR139317

    PD 147953

    		 Endothelin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    FR139317 (PD 147953) is a selective ETA receptor antagonist. FR139317 inhibits cerebral activation by intraventricular endothelin-1 in conscious rats. FR139317 also ameliorates cerebral vasospasm in dogs .
    FR139317
  • HY-17032A
    Indeloxazine hydrochloride

    (rac)-AS1069562 hydrochloride; YM-08054

    		 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    Indeloxazine hydrochloride is a 5-HT receptor and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor. Indeloxazine hydrochloride is an antidepressant and cerebral activator .
    Indeloxazine hydrochloride
  • HY-161992
    Nrf2 activator-11

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nrf2 activator-11 (compound M11) is a Nrf2 activator with blood-brain permeability. Nrf2 activator-11 has anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, anti-ferroptosis and anti-apoptosis. Nrf2 activator-11 can be used to study cerebral  ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury models .
    Nrf2 activator-11
  • HY-136800
    Posatirelin

    		Thyroid Hormone Receptor Endocrinology
    Posatirelin, a TRH analog, increases monoamine metabolites in the cerebral cortex, nucleus accumbens, and striatum, and possibly exerts CNS activating effects through a modification of several neurotransmitter systems .
    Posatirelin
  • HY-102085
    11-Deoxyglycyrrhetinic acid sodium

    		Potassium Channel Inflammation/Immunology
    11-Deoxyglycyrrhetinic acid sodium is a compound that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. 11-Deoxyglycyrrhetinic acid sodium activates the Ca 2+/voltage-gated K + large conductance (BK) (cbv1 + β1) channels cloned from rat cerebral artery myocytes with the EC50 of 53 μM .
    11-Deoxyglycyrrhetinic acid sodium
  • HY-N8249
    Cynandione A

    		nAChR Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Cynandione A is an acetophenone that can be isolated from Cynanchum Wilfordii Radix. Cynandione A protects hepatocytes and cortical neurons from toxicity and improves neurological deficits in a rat model of cerebral ischemia. On the other hand, cynandione A has significant anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits inflammation by activating macrophage α7 nAChR and IL-10 expression .
    Cynandione A
  • HY-B0340
    Nefiracetam

    DM9384; DZL-221

    		 nAChR iGluR mGluR PKC GABA Receptor Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Nefiracetam is a cognition-enhancing agent. Nefiracetam is an activator of nAChR, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), mGluR5, PKC, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and N/L-type Ca 2+ channels. Nefiracetam promotes neuroplasticity and enhances neuroprotection. Nefiracetam can be used in Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, and cerebral ischemia research .
    Nefiracetam
  • HY-121833
    Gambogic amide

    		Trk Receptor Akt ERK Neurological Disease Cancer
    Gambogic amide is a potent and selective agonist of TrkA and also induces its tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of downstream signaling, including Akt and MAPK. Gambogic amide specifically interacts with the cytoplasmic juxtamembrane domain of the TrkA receptor and triggers its dimerization, leading to activation. Gambogic amide has neuroprotective activity preventing glutamate-induced neuronal cell death. Gambogic amide has improved efficacy in a transient middle cerebral artery occlusion model of stroke and could be used to study neurodegenerative diseases and stroke .
    Gambogic amide
  • HY-B0340R
    Nefiracetam (Standard)

    DM9384 (Standard); DZL-221 (Standard)

    		 nAChR iGluR mGluR PKC GABA Receptor Calcium Channel Neurological Disease
    Nefiracetam (Standard) is a cognition-enhancing agent. Nefiracetam is an activator of nAChR, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), mGluR5, PKC, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and N/L-type Ca 2+ channels. Nefiracetam promotes neuroplasticity and enhances neuroprotection. Nefiracetam can be used in Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, and cerebral ischemia research .
    Nefiracetam (Standard)
  • HY-P5452
    PKCd (8-17)

    		PKC Others
    PKCd (8-17) is a biological active peptide. (This peptide is derived from the V1 domain of protein kinase C (PKC)d. It inhibits phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA)-induced PKCd translocation and activation. Inhibition of PKCd reduces ischemia damage in cardiac and cerebral cells, induces proliferation of fibroblasts, and inhibits graft coronary artery disease in mice.)
    PKCd (8-17)
  • HY-B1065
    Aceglutamide

    α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Akt ASK1 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
    Aceglutamide
  • HY-N0496R
    Ruscogenin (Standard)

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease
    Ruscogenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ruscogenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ruscogenin, an important steroid sapogenin derived from Ophiopogon japonicus, attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced blood-brain barrier dysfunction by suppressing TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome activation and the MAPK pathway. Ruscogenin exerts significant anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic activities. Ruscogenin has orally bioactivity .
    Ruscogenin (Standard)
  • HY-W010520
    Methylisothiazolinone

    		Bacterial MMP Apoptosis Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylothiazolinone is a bacterial and fungal inhibitor and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone
  • HY-N2045
    Musk ketone
    1 Publications Verification

    		 PI3K Akt Apoptosis Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    Musk ketone is a widely used artificial fragrance. Musk ketone is also a cytochrome P450 enzyme inducer. Musk ketone shows mutagenic and comutagenic effects in Hep G2 cells and induces neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation in cerebral ischemia via activation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. In the brain, musk ketone is neuroprotective against stroke injury through inhibition of cell apoptosis .
    Musk ketone
  • HY-P1847
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide

    		NF-κB Cancer
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide is a highly specific inhibitor NF-κB inhibitor. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide acts by disrupting the interaction between IKKγ/NEMO-binding domain (NBD) with IKKα and IKKβ, thus blocking TNF-α-induced NF-kB activation. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide could significantly suppresses inflammation and ameliorate the cerebral ischemia-induced neurological deficits .
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide
  • HY-W010520R
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Bacterial MMP Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylisothiazolinone. Methylothiazolinone is a fungicide and preservative, as well as a sensitizer. Methylisothiazolinone can activate matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in human bronchial epithelial cells to induce cell apoptosis and inflammatory response. Methylisothiazolinone can promote the development of atopic dermatitis in mice by disrupting Th2/Th17 related immune responses. Methylisothiazolinone can cause mitochondrial damage in the endothelium of rat cerebral blood vessels .
    Methylisothiazolinone (Standard)
  • HY-172876
    FLY26

    		iGluR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Trk Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    FLY26 is a selective partial GluN2B antagonist with an IC50 value of 0.64 μM. FLY26 partially inhibits the GluN2B subunit of NMDA receptors, reduces calcium ion influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and activates the BDNF/TrkB/CREB neuroprotective signaling pathway to alleviate neuronal excitotoxicity and mitochondrial dysfunction. FLY26 is promising for research of neurological deficits caused by cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    FLY26
  • HY-P10401
    TAT-GluR6-9c

    		Apoptosis iGluR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    TAT-GluR6-9c is a GluR6-PSD95 interaction blocker. By regulating the GluR6 mediated signaling pathway, TAT-GluR6-9c inhibits the activation of JNK and phosphorylation of c-Jun, reduces the expression of Fas L and thus reduces the occurrence of apoptosis. TAT-GluR6-9c can be used to study cerebral ischemia and neuroprotective strategies .
    TAT-GluR6-9c
  • HY-B1065R
    Aceglutamide (Standard)

    α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine (Standard); N2-Acetylglutamine (Standard)

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 Akt ASK1 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aceglutamide (HY-B1065). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aceglutamide (α-N-Acetyl-L-glutamine; N2-Acetylglutamine) is a neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Aceglutamide can enhance the antioxidant systems of glutathione (GSH), thioredoxin (Trx) and Nrf2. Aceglutamide also inhibits ASK1 and TRAF1, activates the Akt/Bcl-2 anti-apoptotic pathway, enhances the activity of antioxidant enzymes and reduces oxidative damage. Aceglutamide can improve neurological deficits after cerebral ischemia, reduce infarct volume, and inhibit neuronal apoptosis, especially substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons. Aceglutamide can reduce cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, improve motor dysfunction, and is used in ischemic stroke-related research .
    Aceglutamide (Standard)
  • HY-P1847A
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA

    		NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA is a highly specific inhibitor NF-κB inhibitor. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA acts by disrupting the interaction between IKKγ/NEMO-binding domain (NBD) with IKKα and IKKβ, thus blocking TNF-α-induced NF-kB activation. IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA could significantly suppresses inflammation and ameliorate the cerebral ischemia-induced neurological deficits .
    IKKγ NBD Inhibitory Peptide TFA
  • HY-14536
    Methylene Blue
    Maximum Cited Publications
    17 Publications Verification

    Basic Blue 9; CI-52015; Methylthioninium chloride

    		 Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene Blue
  • HY-D0958
    Methylene blue hydrate
    15+ Cited Publications

    Basic Blue 9 hydrate; CI-52015 hydrate; Methylthioninium chloride hydrate

    		 Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene blue hydrate
  • HY-126049
    (S)-Oxiracetam

    (S)-(-)-Oxiracetam; (S)-ISF2522

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    (S)-oxiracetam (S-ORC) is an inhibitor targeting apoptosis. S-ORC reduces brain infarct size and lessens neurological dysfunction in middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) models. S-ORC prevents neuronal apoptosis via activating PI3K/Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway via α7 nAChR after ischemic stroke. S-ORC can prevent neuronal death after ischemic stroke .
    (S)-Oxiracetam
  • HY-168770
    Cl-Necrostatin-1

    		RIP kinase TNF Receptor Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Cl-Necrostatin-1 is a RIPK1 inhibitor. Cl-Necrostatin-1 can also inhibit TNF-α-induced necroptosis in Jurkat cells deficient in Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD; EC50 = 180 nM), a modification that prevents caspase activation in response to death-domain receptor signaling. Cl-Necrostatin-1 can also reduce infarct size in a mouse model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). Cl-Necrostatin-1 is used for research in cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases .
    Cl-Necrostatin-1
  • HY-P6437
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110

    		Dynamin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 (Compound P110) is a selective Drp1 peptide inhibitor with neuroprotective properties. Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 can inhibit the activation of Drp1, prevent MPTP-induced Drp1 mitochondrial translocation, and alleviate MPTP-induced dopaminergic neuron loss, dopaminergic nerve terminal damage, and behavioral deficits, and can be used in the study of Alzheimer's disease. Additionally, Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110 can reduce mitochondrial damage and organ injury in animal models of Huntington's disease, cerebral ischemic injury, and myocardial infarction .
    Drp1 peptide inhibitor P110
  • HY-14536R
    Methylene Blue (Standard)

    Basic Blue 9 (Standard); CI-52015 (Standard); Methylthioninium chloride (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methylene Blue (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene Blue. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene Blue (Standard)
  • HY-D0958R
    Methylene blue (hydrate) (Standard)

    		Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Methylene blue (hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methylene blue (hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methylene blue (Basic Blue 9) hydrate is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue hydrate through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue hydrate is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue hydrate is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue hydrate reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene blue (hydrate) (Standard)
  • HY-14536A
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)

    Basic Blue 9 (purity≥70%); CI-52015 (purity≥70%); Methylthioninium chloride (purity≥70%)

    		 Guanylate Cyclase Monoamine Oxidase NO Synthase Microtubule/Tubulin Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a guanylyl cyclase (sGC), monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a vasopressor and is often used as a dye in several medical procedures. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) through the nitric oxide syntase/guanylate cyclase signalling pathway to reduce prepulse inhibition. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a REDOX cycling compound and able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Methylene blue (purity≥70%) is a Tau aggregation inhibitor. Methylene blue reduces cerebral edema, attenuated microglial activation and reduced neuroinflammation .
    Methylene blue (purity≥70%)
  • HY-104044A
    Pamiparib maleate

    BGB-290 maleate

    		 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Pamiparib maleate (BGB-290 maleate) is a highly potent and selective PARP inhibitor with neurotoxicity-inducing activity. Pamiparib maleate can effectively penetrate the blood-brain barrier and cause cerebral hemorrhage, brain atrophy, and movement disorders in zebrafish embryos exposed. Pamiparib maleate exposure downregulates the activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) and leads to upregulation of oxidative stress, which triggers apoptosis and interferes with the expression of neurodevelopment-related genes. The use of pamiparib maleate is also accompanied by downregulation of the Notch signaling pathway, while activation of the Notch signaling pathway can partially rescue neurodevelopmental toxicity. Therefore, pamiparib maleate provides a reference for evaluating its potential neurotoxicity during embryonic development .
    Pamiparib maleate
  • HY-N0408R
    Picroside II (Standard)

    		NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Influenza Virus Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Picroside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picroside II. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways . Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities .
    Picroside II (Standard)
  • HY-B0072
    Tropisetron
    4 Publications Verification

    SDZ-ICS-930 free base

    		 5-HT Receptor nAChR p38 MAPK NF-κB AP-1 Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) JAK Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Tropisetron is an orally active 5-HT3R antagonist (Ki = 5.3 nM) as well as being a potent and selective α7 nicotinic partial agonist (EC50 = 1.3 μM). Tropisetron prevents phosphorylation and activation of the p38 MAPK. Tropisetron inhibits both IL-2 gene transcription and IL-2 synthesis in stimulated T cells. Tropisetron inhibits the binding to DNA and the transcriptional activity of NFAT and AP-1. Tropisetron is anti-inflammatory and antiemetic. Tropisetron has antitumor and neuroprotective effects. Tropisetron can be studied in research for diseases including hemorrhagic cystitis, chronic joint inflammation, lung cancer and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion .
    Tropisetron
  • HY-W016409
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
    1 Publications Verification

    Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester

    		 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Autophagy Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema .
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate
  • HY-B2167R
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
    Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-W016409R
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard)

    Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)

    		 HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NO Synthase Autophagy Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard) (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (HY-W016409). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Protocatechuic acid ethyl ester) is an orally effective, blood-brain barrier-permeable, competitive prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) inhibitor that inhibits the hydroxylation modification of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) by PHD. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate stabilizes HIF-1α by inhibiting PHD, activates downstream pathways to induce autophagy and apoptosis of tumor cells, and regulates inflammatory responses, inhibits the NF-κB pathway, improves vascular permeability, and promotes osteoblast differentiation. Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate has anti-tumor, anti-hypoxic injury, and bone metabolism regulation effects. It can also be used in the research of cardiovascular protection (such as reducing myocardial ischemic damage), bone tissue engineering (promoting osteogenesis/inhibiting osteoclast differentiation), and prevention and treatment of high-altitude cerebral edema .
    Ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate (Standard)

Inquiry Online

Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.

Salutation

  

Country or Region *

Applicant Name *

 

Organization Name *

Department *

     

Email Address *

 

Product Name *

Cat. No.

  

Requested quantity *

Phone Number *

     

Remarks

Inquiry Online

Inquiry Information

Product Name:
Cat. No.:
Quantity:
MCE Japan Authorized Agent: