2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1624A
    Debrisoquin hemisulfate 581-88-4 99.94%
    Debrisoquin (Isocaramidine) hemisulfate is a TMPRSS2 inhibitors that inhibits SARS-CoV-2 entry into human lung cell line by a TMPRSS2-depedent manner, with an IC50 of 22μM. Debrisoquin hemisulfate can be used for antiviral research.
    Debrisoquin hemisulfate
  • HY-N0150R
    Monensin sodium (Standard) 22373-78-0
    Monensin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Monensin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Monensin (Monensin A) sodium, an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na+/H+ exchange. Monensin sodium is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin sodium causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin sodium can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects.
    Monensin sodium (Standard)
  • HY-N10776
    Kaempferol-3-O-(6′′-galloyl)-β-glucopyranoside 56317-05-6 99.09%
    Kaempferol-3-O-(6′′-galloyl)-β-glucopyranoside is a glucopyranoside. Kaempferol-3-O-(6′′-galloyl)-β-glucopyranoside inhibts HIV-2 RNase H with an IC50 value of 5.19 μM.
    Kaempferol-3-O-(6′′-galloyl)-β-glucopyranoside
  • HY-N1415R
    β-Caryophyllene (Standard) 87-44-5 98.78%
    β-Caryophyllene (Standard) is the analytical standard of β-Caryophyllene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. β-Caryophyllene is a CB2 receptor agonist.
    β-Caryophyllene (Standard)
  • HY-N1420A
    Rhamnose monohydrate 10030-85-0 ≥98.0%
    Rhamnose monohydrate (L-Rhamnose monohydrate) is an orally active deoxysugar. Rhamnose monohydrate can inhibit levels of pro-inflammatory interleukin and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in skin aging models. Rhamnose can promote the phosphorylation levels of PKA substrates and HSL in SVF-derived adipocytes, stimulating PKA signaling. Rhamnose monohydrate can act against obesity in mice by stimulating fat dopamine receptors and inducing thermogenesis. Rhamnose monohydrate shows anti-aging effects. Rhamnose monohydrate can be used in the study of Ehrlich’s solid tumors and sarcomas.
    Rhamnose monohydrate
  • HY-P2310A
    Defensin HNP-1 human TFA 99.91%
    Defensin HNP-1 human TFA is a Human neutrophil peptides (HNPs), involved in endothelial cell dysfunction at the time of early atherosclerotic development. Defensin HNP-1 human TFA exhibits broad antimicrobial and anti-leishmanial activities.
    Defensin HNP-1 human TFA
  • HY-P99620
    Firivumab 1443004-15-6
    Firivumab (CT-P22; CT120) is a human IgG1 monoclonal influenza A virus hemagglutinin (Anti-IAV HA) antibody. Firivumab is capable of neutralizing H1N1, H5N1, H6N1, H6N2, H8N4, H8N8, H9N2 and H12N7. Firivumab shows protection against H1N1 virus in mice.
    Firivumab
  • HY-117025A
    Manzamine A hydrochloride 104264-80-4 99.66%
    Manzamine A hydrochloride, an orally active beta-carboline alkaloid, inhibits specifically GSK-3β and CDK-5 with IC50s of 10.2 μM and 1.5 μM, respectively. Manzamine A hydrochloride targets vacuolar ATPases and inhibits autophagy in pancreatic cancer cells. Manzamine A hydrochloride has antimalarial and anticancer activities. Manzamine A hydrochloride also shows potent activity against HSV-1.
    Manzamine A hydrochloride
  • HY-119759A
    Lipoxamycin hemisulfate 11075-87-9 99.96%
    Lipoxamycin hemisulfate is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM.
    Lipoxamycin hemisulfate
  • HY-B2227BS
    Lactic acid-d4 sodium (60% w/w in water) 344299-52-1 ≥99.0%
    Lactic acid-d4 (DL-Lactic acid-d4) sodium (60% in water) is the deuterium labeled Lactic acid sodium (60% in water) (HY-B2227B) . Lactic acid (DL-Lactic acid) sodium (60% w/w in water) is a hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) activator and an epigenetic modulator inducing lysine residues lactylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is a glycolysis end-product, bridging the gap between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) is an oncometabolite and has immune protective role of lactate in anti-tumor immunity. Lactic acid sodium (60% w/w in water) also has antimicrobial activity, which can be used as a food preservative.
    Lactic acid-d4 sodium (60% w/w in water)
  • HY-P990129
    Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (8D3)
    Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (8D3) is a rat-derived anti-mouse CD71/TfR1 IgG2a type antibody inhibitor. Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (8D3) depletes of CD71+ erythroid cells but does not change percentages of Tregs in neonatal mice. Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (8D3) enhances neonatal mice defence against infection.
    Anti-Mouse CD71/TfR1 Antibody (8D3)
  • HY-P990289
    Anti-Mouse CD172a Antibody (P84)
    Anti-Mouse CD172a Antibody (P84) is a rat-derived anti-mouse CD172a IgG1 κ type antibody inhibitor. Anti-Mouse CD172a Antibody (P84) blocks CD47-SIRPα interaction and thereby augments cell phagocytosis. Anti-Mouse CD172a Antibody (P84) can be used for the researches of infection and immunology, such as salmonella typhimurium infection.
    Anti-Mouse CD172a Antibody (P84)
  • HY-P990794
    Anti-Mouse TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Antibody (XT3.11)
    Anti-Mouse TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Antibody (XT3.11) is a rat-derived IgG1 antibody inhibitor, targeting to TNF-alpha/TNFSF2. Anti-Mouse TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Antibody (XT3.11) neutralizes of TNF-alpha. Anti-Mouse TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Antibody (XT3.11) can be used for the researches of cancer, infection and immunology, such as dengue virus and B16K1 tumor.
    Anti-Mouse TNF-alpha/TNFSF2 Antibody (XT3.11)
  • HY-W016969
    2-Undecanone 112-12-9 99.47%
    2-Undecanone is a volatile organic compound, which inhibits the DnaKJE-ClpB bichaperone dependent refolding of heat-inactivated bacterial luciferases. 2-Undecanone inhibits lung tumorigenesis.
    2-Undecanone
  • HY-W020182
    α-Terpinene 99-86-5
    α-Terpinene (Terpilene) is a monoterpene found in the essential oils of a large variety of foods and aromatic plants such as Mentha piperita. α-Terpinene is active against Trypanosoma evansi and has the potential for trypanosomosis treatment. α-Terpinene has antioxidant and antifungal properties.
    α-Terpinene
  • HY-W041301
    (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide 15356-74-8 ≥98.0%
    (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide is the exo-isomer of Dihydroactinidiolide (HY-107805). Dihydroactinidiolide, existing in plant leaves and fruits, is a potent plant growth inhibitor, a regulator of gene expression and is responsible for photo acclimation in Arabidopsis. Dihydroactinidiolide has antioxidant activity, antibacterial activity, anticancer activity and neuroprotective effect. Dihydroactinidiolide is also an inhibitor of AChE (IC50 = 34.03 nM) and has scavenging activities for DPPH and (.NO). Dihydroactinidiolide is present in plant leaves and fruits and is a potent plant growth inhibitor, regulator of gene expression, and responsible for light adaptation in Arabidopsis.
    (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide
  • HY-W099632
    2-Hexyldecanoic acid 25354-97-6 99.71%
    2-Hexyldecanoic acid is a lipid containing one carboxylic acid group and two non-polar tails. In the presence of EDC, HATU and DCC, carboxylic acid groups can undergo continuous amide coupling reactions with amine-containing biomolecules to form stable amide bonds. 2-Hexyldecanoic acid can be used as an aerolysin inhibitor to prevent bacterial pathogens. 2-Hexyldecanoic acid can cause contact dermatitis.
    2-Hexyldecanoic acid
  • HY-W115746
    Ethyl cellulose 9004-57-3
    Ethyl cellulose is a derivative of cellulose. Ethyl cellulose is a non-toxic, biodegradable polymer. Ethyl cellulose has unique properties such as oil gel formation, active ingredient delivery and film formation. Ethyl cellulose can be used as a pharmaceutical excipient, such as a coating agent, flavoring agent, tablet filler, etc. Ethyl cellulose can be used to prepare nanoparticles for active compound delivery.
    Ethyl cellulose
  • HY-W129596
    Policresulen 101418-00-2
    Policresulen is a competitive inhibitor for DENV2 NS2B/NS3 protease with an IC50 of 0.48 μg/mL. Policresulen can be used as a local hemostatic and antibacterial agent for research of cervical and vaginal inflammation, skin lesions, oral mucosa and gingival inflammation.
    Policresulen
  • HY-W749694
    Cannflavin B 76735-58-5 98.36%
    Cannflavin B is a flavonoid compound that can be isolated from Cannabis sativa L. Cannflavin B is inhibitors of PGE2 release (IC50: 0.7 μM), mPGES-1 (IC50: 3.7 μM), and 5-lipoxygenase. Cannflavin B has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, anti-ferroptosis, anti-tumor, and anti-Leishmania (IC50: 14 μM). Cannflavin B can also inhibit the TrkB-BDNF signaling pathway.
    Cannflavin B
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity