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Acetoacetic acid is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid can be used to study metabolic diseases .
Acetoacetic acid sodium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid sodium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid sodium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
Cholesteryl behenate is a cholesterol ester associated with the neutral core of low density lipoproteinReceptor-LDL complexes are taken up by lysosomes and hydrolyzed to release cholesterol from the esters.
Recaticimab (SHR-1209) is an orally active humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody targeting PCSK9. Recaticimab binds PCSK9 with high affinity, increases the level of low density lipoproteinreceptoron the surface of liver cells, and decreases the level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma. Recaticimab can be used in the study of hypercholesterolemia and hyperlipidemia .
Acetoacetic acid lithium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid lithium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid lithium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
GPR109 receptor agonist-3 is an orally active GPR109 receptor agonist, with an IC50 of 310 nM.
GPR109 receptor agonist-3 retains the antioxidation and cytoprotection of Lipoic acid (HY-18733). GPR109 receptor agonist-3 reduces total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and increases high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in high-fat diet-fed rats. GPR109 receptor agonist-3 can be used for the study of atherosclerosis .
High density lipoprotein (HDL) (human) is a functional lipoprotein that binds to receptors such as scavenger receptor B1 (SR-B1), ABCA1 and ABCG1. High density lipoprotein (human) clears excess cholesterol from peripheral tissues through reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) and transports it to the liver for metabolism, while activating endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to produce nitric oxide (NO), exerting antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and vascular endothelial protective activities. High density lipoprotein (human) is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis .
CVI-LM001 is an inhibitor PCSK 9. CVI-LM001 inhibits the interaction of PCSK9 with low-density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), regulates the level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in the blood, and exhibits lipid-lowering efficacy .
IETP2 targets low-density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) with a KD of 738 nM and can be used for drug- and imaging agents delivery across the blood-labyrinth barrier (BLB) .
Human TLR6 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 6 (TLR6) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR6 interacts with toll-like receptor 2 to mediate cellular response to bacterial lipoproteins.
Acetoacetic acid (lithium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetoacetic acid (lithium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetoacetic acid lithium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid lithium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid lithium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
5-O-Methylembelin is a natural isocoumarin that inhibits PCSK9, inducible degrader of the low-density lipoproteinreceptor (IDLR), and sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2) mRNA expression .
Goxalapladib is a 5-HT6receptor modulator that blocks lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) activity. Goxalapladib is promising for research of atherosclerosis-associated cardiovascular diseases .
Human TLR2 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 2 (TLR2) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR2 is thought to promote apoptosis in response to bacterial lipoproteins.
PCSK9-IN-13(compound 3f) is a potent PCSK9 inhibitor, which can antagonize low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor binding by binding to PCSK9, with an IC50 of 537 nM .
Rilapladib (SB 659032) is a selective Lp-PLA2 (lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 230 pM . Rilapladib (SB 659032) is also a PAFR (Platelet Activating Factor Receptor) antagonist .
VH4127 TFA is a cyclic peptide targeting the low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) with a KD of 18 nM for hLDLR. VH4127 TFA specifically binds to rodent and human epidermal growth factor (EGF) homology domain of LDLR .
BLT-4 is a specific, reversible inhibitor of scavenger receptor, class B, type I (SR-BI). BLT-4 inhibits the transfer of lipids between high-density lipoproteins (HDL) and cells mediated by SR-BI. .
4',5-Dihydroxyflavone is a soybean LOX-1 and yeast α-Glucosidase inhibitor, with an Ki of 102.6 μM for soybean LOX-1 and an IC50 of 66 μM for yeast α-glucosidase. LOX-1 isshort for Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoproteinreceptor-1.
PCSK9-IN-30 (Compound 3f) is a PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9-IN-30 interacts with a cryptic binding groove of PCSK9, inhibiting the binding of PCSK9 to the low-density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) (IC50 = 537 nM), restoring the uptake of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) by liver cells, and ultimately reducing plasma cholesterol levels. PCSK9-IN-30 exhibits good bioavailability in mice and can be used for research in the field of cardiovascular diseases .
VH4127 is a cyclic peptide targeting the low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) with a KD of 18 nM for hLDLR. VH4127, bearing non-natural amino acid residues, specifically binds to rodent and human epidermal growth factor (EGF) homology domain of LDLR .
KYLO-0603 is an orally active, selective THR-β agonist (EC50: 31.07 nM). KYLO-0603 has significant activity in lowering serum cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. KYLO-0603 upregulates the expression of THR-regulated genes (including iodothyronine deiodinase 1 (Dio1), malic enzyme 1 (Me1), and thyroid hormone response (Thrsp) gene) and inhibits the expression of inflammatory and fibrotic genes (low-density lipoproteinreceptor (LDL-R) gene) by activating THR-β receptors. KYLO-0603 can be used to treat metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and liver fibrosis research .
Butenoyl-PAF is a phospholipid analog of platelet activating factor (PAF-like) that is generated in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (DLDR). Butenoyl-PAF can activate cells that express human PAF receptors, such as neutrophils, monocytes, and platelets, and it stimulates an increase in intracellular calcium ion concentration .
VH-N412 is a vectorized neuropeptide (NT) with good blood-brain barrier permeability. VH-N412 binds to the low-density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) and neuropeptide receptor 1 (NTSR-1), and acts as a pharmacological-induced hypothermia (PIH) inducer. VH-N412 exhibits anticonvulsant and neuroprotective effects, and can be used in the study of neurological diseases such as epilepsy.
PCSK9 degrader 1 (Compound 16) is a small molecule ligand for proprotein convertase substilisin-like/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and shows high affinity to PCSK9 with a Ki of 107 nM. PCSK9 degrader 1 can involve in a protein-protein interaction with the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor .
Eprotirome (KB2115) is a liver-selective thyroid hormone receptor (TR) agonist. KB2115 has modestly higher affinity for TRβ than for TRα. Eprotirome reduces low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol concentrations. Eprotirome can be used for dyslipidemias and obesity research .
BLT-1, a thiosemicarbazone copper chelator, is a selective scavenger receptor B, type 1 (SR-BI) inhibitor. BLT-1 inhibits the transfer of lipids between high-density lipoproteins (HDL) and cells mediated by SR-BI. BLT-1 is a potent HCV entry inhibitor .
Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine (BDF5895) hydrochloride is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine hydrochloride activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine hydrochloride reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine hydrochloride can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Pitavastatin-d5 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Pitavastatin sodium. Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity.
L57 acetate is a Low-density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 acetate exhibits high affinity to LRP1 with Ki of 45 nM. L57 acetate exhibits blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 acetate can be utilized as the carrier for CNS drug delivery .
L57 is a Low-density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 exhibits high affinity to LRP1 with a Ki of 45 nM. L57 exhibits blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 can be utilized as the carrier for CNS drug delivery .
PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A is a PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A is residues 293-334 of the EGF-A domain of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A can prevent PCSK9-induced intracellular LDLR degradation. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A can be used in the study of hypercholesterolemia and premature atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moxonidine (HY-B0374). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine-d7 is deuterated labeled Moxonidine (HY-B0374). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moxonidine hydrochloride (HY-B0374A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
ANG1005 (Paclitaxel trevatide) is a brain-penetrating peptide-drug conjugate. ANG1005, a taxane derivative, consists of three paclitaxel (HY-B0015) molecules covalently linked to Angiopep-2, designed to cross the blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal barriers and to penetrate malignant cells via low density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein (LRP1) transport system .
T0901317 is an orally active and highly selective LXR agonist with an EC50 of 20 nM for LXRα . T0901317 activates FXR with an EC50 of 5 μM . T0901317 is RORα and RORγ dual inverse agonist with Ki values of 132 nM and 51 nM, respectively . T0901317 induces apoptosis and inhibits the development of atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-deficient mice .
HLY78, a Lycorine (HY-N0288) derivative, is a potent activator of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. HLY78 targets the DIX domain of Axin and promotes the Axin-LRP6 (lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 6) association, thus promoting LRP6 phosphorylation and Wnt signal transduction. HLY78 can be used for subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) research .
Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
Pitavastatin (NK-104) sodium is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin sodium inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin sodium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin sodium also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
Moxonidine- 13C,d3 hydrochloride is 13C and deuterated labeled Moxonidine hydrochloride (HY-B0374A). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine-d3 (BDF5895-d3) is deuterium labeled Moxonidine (HY-B0374). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
(R,R)-PCSK9 degrader 1 is the isomer of PCSK9 degrader 1 (HY-130245). PCSK9 degrader 1 (Compound 16) is a small molecule ligand for proprotein convertase substilisin-like/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and shows high affinity to PCSK9 with a Ki of 107 nM. PCSK9 degrader 1 can involve in a protein-protein interaction with the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor .
Pitavastatin-d4 (hemicalcium) is deuterium labeled Pitavastatin (Calcium). Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin Calcium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity[1][2][3].
αGalCer-RBD is a self-adjuvanting lipoprotein conjugate. αGalCer-RBD induces potent immunity against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants of concern. αGalCer-RBD conjugate induces RBD-specific, cytokine-producing T cell development. αGalCer-RBD has great potential to be an effective COVID-19 vaccine candidate. α-Galactosylceramide (αGalCer) is a potent invariant natural killer T cell (iNKT) agonist . RBD: receptor-binding domain
CU-CPT22 is a potent protein complex of toll-like receptor 1 and 2 (TLR1/2) inhibitor, and competes with the synthetic triacylated lipoprotein (Pam3CSK4) binding to TLR1/2 with a Ki of 0.41 µM. CU-CPT22 blocks Pam3CSK4-induced TLR1/2 activation with an IC50 of 0.58 µM .
Moxonidine-d4 (BDF5895-d4) is the deuterium labeled Moxonidine (HY-B0374). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
T0901317 (Standard) is the analytical standard of T0901317. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. T0901317 is an orally active and highly selective LXR agonist with an EC50 of 20 nM for LXRα . T0901317 activates FXR with an EC50 of 5 μM . T0901317 is RORα and RORγ dual inverse agonist with Ki values of 132 nM and 51 nM, respectively . T0901317 induces apoptosis and inhibits the development of atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-deficient mice .
Pitavastatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pitavastatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin Calcium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin Calcium also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
SKF 104976 is a 3,2-carboxylic acid derivative with potent 14-alpha-demethylase (14 alpha DM) inhibitory activity. SKF 104976 inhibited 14 alpha DM activity by 50% at 2 nM in Hep G2 cell extracts. SKF 104976 inhibited the incorporation of [14C]acetate into cholesterol in intact cells at similar concentrations, accompanied by accumulation of lanosterol, and resulted in a 40-70% decrease in 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGR) activity. SKF 104976 did not affect the uptake and degradation of low-density lipoprotein in Hep G2 cells, indicating that HMGR and low-density lipoproteinreceptor activities are not coordinately regulated under these conditions. The inhibitory effect of SKF 104976 on HMGR activity remained unchanged even when the flux of carbon units in the sterol synthesis pathway was reduced by 80%. SKF 104976 did not inhibit HMGR activity under conditions where sterol synthesis was almost completely blocked by lovastatin .
Pseudoprotodioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pseudoprotodioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .
Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .
F44-A13 is an orally active and highly selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) antagonist with an IC50 value of 1.1 μM. F44-A13 can optimize cholesterol metabolism and reduce its activity by inducing CYP7A1 expression. F44-A13 reduces levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in mouse models. F44-A13 can be used in the study of metabolic diseases associated with lipid disorders .
Pitavastatin-d4-1 (NK-104-d4-1) sodium is the deuterium labeled Pitavastatin sodium (HY-B0144B). Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
PCSK9-IN-29 is a lipid-lowering agent. PCSK9-IN-29 can increase low-density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) protein expression and decrease PCSK9protein expression in hepG2 cells. PCSK9-IN-29 can reduce the levels of serum LDL-C, TC, and liver enzyme ALT in crab eating macaques fed a high-fat diet, lower body weight and fat, and increase bone mineral content. PCSK9-IN-29 can be used for research on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and obesity .
Pitavastatin (Calcium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pitavastatin (Calcium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin Calcium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin Calcium also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
Sudan IV is an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) that activates downstream signaling pathways and induces CYP1A1 expression. Sudan IV promotes CYP1A1 gene transcription by activating AhR-ARNT heterodimers and binding to exogenous response elements (XREs) on DNA, thereby enhancing drug metabolizing enzyme activity. Sudan IV can be used to study the toxicity mechanisms of industrial dyes and the effects of interactions with serum proteins (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA)) on their distribution in vivo. Sudan IV is a fat-soluble diazo dye that can be used to stain lipids, triglycerides, and lipoproteins on frozen sections .
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) particles contain low molecular weight species that are cytotoxic and proatherogenic. Many of these species were recently isolated and purified from oxLDL and identified as phosphatidylcholine species containing fragmented oxidized short-chain fatty acid residues at the sn-2 position. 1-(Palmitoyl)-2-(5-keto-6-octene-dioyl)phosphatidylcholine or KOdiA-PC is one of the most potent CD36 ligands of the oxLDL species. KOdiA-PC confers CD36 scavenger receptor binding affinity to LDL at a frequency of only 2 to 3 KOdiA-PC molecules/LDL particle and may be one of the more important structural determinants of oxLDL.
Sudan IV (Standard) (Solvent Red 24 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Sudan IV (HY-D0932). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sudan IV is an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) that activates downstream signaling pathways and induces CYP1A1 expression. Sudan IV promotes CYP1A1 gene transcription by activating AhR-ARNT heterodimers and binding to exogenous response elements (XREs) on DNA, thereby enhancing drug metabolizing enzyme activity. Sudan IV can be used to study the toxicity mechanisms of industrial dyes and the effects of interactions with serum proteins (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA)) on their distribution in vivo. Sudan IV is a fat-soluble diazo dye that can be used to stain lipids, triglycerides, and lipoproteins on frozen sections.
Sudan IV-d6 (Solvent Red 24-d6) is the deuterium labeled Sudan IV(HY-D0932). Sudan IV is an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) that activates downstream signaling pathways and induces CYP1A1 expression. Sudan IV promotes CYP1A1 gene transcription by activating AhR-ARNT heterodimers and binding to exogenous response elements (XREs) on DNA, thereby enhancing drug metabolizing enzyme activity. Sudan IV can be used to study the toxicity mechanisms of industrial dyes and the effects of interactions with serum proteins (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA)) on their distribution in vivo. Sudan IV is a fat-soluble diazo dye that can be used to stain lipids, triglycerides, and lipoproteins on frozen sections .
EDP-305 is an orally active, potent and selective farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist, with EC50 values of 34 nM (chimeric FXR in CHO cells) and 8 nM (full-length FXR in HEK cells). EDP-305 shows a potent and consistent antifibrotic effect. EDP-305 can be used for primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) research .
Sudan IV is an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) that activates downstream signaling pathways and induces CYP1A1 expression. Sudan IV promotes CYP1A1 gene transcription by activating AhR-ARNT heterodimers and binding to exogenous response elements (XREs) on DNA, thereby enhancing drug metabolizing enzyme activity. Sudan IV can be used to study the toxicity mechanisms of industrial dyes and the effects of interactions with serum proteins (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA)) on their distribution in vivo. Sudan IV is a fat-soluble diazo dye that can be used to stain lipids, triglycerides, and lipoproteins on frozen sections .
Sudan IV (Standard) (Solvent Red 24 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Sudan IV (HY-D0932). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sudan IV is an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) that activates downstream signaling pathways and induces CYP1A1 expression. Sudan IV promotes CYP1A1 gene transcription by activating AhR-ARNT heterodimers and binding to exogenous response elements (XREs) on DNA, thereby enhancing drug metabolizing enzyme activity. Sudan IV can be used to study the toxicity mechanisms of industrial dyes and the effects of interactions with serum proteins (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA)) on their distribution in vivo. Sudan IV is a fat-soluble diazo dye that can be used to stain lipids, triglycerides, and lipoproteins on frozen sections.
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) particles contain low molecular weight species that are cytotoxic and proatherogenic. Many of these species were recently isolated and purified from oxLDL and identified as phosphatidylcholine species containing fragmented oxidized short-chain fatty acid residues at the sn-2 position. 1-(Palmitoyl)-2-(5-keto-6-octene-dioyl)phosphatidylcholine or KOdiA-PC is one of the most potent CD36 ligands of the oxLDL species. KOdiA-PC confers CD36 scavenger receptor binding affinity to LDL at a frequency of only 2 to 3 KOdiA-PC molecules/LDL particle and may be one of the more important structural determinants of oxLDL.
High density lipoprotein (HDL) (human) is a functional lipoprotein that binds to receptors such as scavenger receptor B1 (SR-B1), ABCA1 and ABCG1. High density lipoprotein (human) clears excess cholesterol from peripheral tissues through reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) and transports it to the liver for metabolism, while activating endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to produce nitric oxide (NO), exerting antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and vascular endothelial protective activities. High density lipoprotein (human) is promising for research of cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis .
VH4127 TFA is a cyclic peptide targeting the low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) with a KD of 18 nM for hLDLR. VH4127 TFA specifically binds to rodent and human epidermal growth factor (EGF) homology domain of LDLR .
L57 acetate is a Low-density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 acetate exhibits high affinity to LRP1 with Ki of 45 nM. L57 acetate exhibits blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 acetate can be utilized as the carrier for CNS drug delivery .
ANG1005 (Paclitaxel trevatide) is a brain-penetrating peptide-drug conjugate. ANG1005, a taxane derivative, consists of three paclitaxel (HY-B0015) molecules covalently linked to Angiopep-2, designed to cross the blood-brain and blood-cerebrospinal barriers and to penetrate malignant cells via low density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein (LRP1) transport system .
IETP2 targets low-density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) with a KD of 738 nM and can be used for drug- and imaging agents delivery across the blood-labyrinth barrier (BLB) .
VH4127 is a cyclic peptide targeting the low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) with a KD of 18 nM for hLDLR. VH4127, bearing non-natural amino acid residues, specifically binds to rodent and human epidermal growth factor (EGF) homology domain of LDLR .
VH-N412 is a vectorized neuropeptide (NT) with good blood-brain barrier permeability. VH-N412 binds to the low-density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR) and neuropeptide receptor 1 (NTSR-1), and acts as a pharmacological-induced hypothermia (PIH) inducer. VH-N412 exhibits anticonvulsant and neuroprotective effects, and can be used in the study of neurological diseases such as epilepsy.
L57 is a Low-density lipoproteinreceptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 exhibits high affinity to LRP1 with a Ki of 45 nM. L57 exhibits blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 can be utilized as the carrier for CNS drug delivery .
PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A is a PCSK9 inhibitor. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A is residues 293-334 of the EGF-A domain of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A can prevent PCSK9-induced intracellular LDLR degradation. PCSK9 Inhibitor, EGF-A can be used in the study of hypercholesterolemia and premature atherosclerosis .
MCE Heparin Agarose 6FF is suitable for the separation and purification of heparin-binding biomolecules, including antithrombin III, coagulation factors, other plasma proteins, DNA-binding proteins, lipoproteins, protein synthesis factors, nucleic acid-related enzymes, and steroid receptors.
Recaticimab (SHR-1209) is an orally active humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody targeting PCSK9. Recaticimab binds PCSK9 with high affinity, increases the level of low density lipoproteinreceptoron the surface of liver cells, and decreases the level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol in plasma. Recaticimab can be used in the study of hypercholesterolemia and hyperlipidemia .
Acetoacetic acid is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid can be used to study metabolic diseases .
Acetoacetic acid sodium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid sodium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid sodium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
Cholesteryl behenate is a cholesterol ester associated with the neutral core of low density lipoproteinReceptor-LDL complexes are taken up by lysosomes and hydrolyzed to release cholesterol from the esters.
Acetoacetic acid lithium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid lithium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid lithium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
5-O-Methylembelin is a natural isocoumarin that inhibits PCSK9, inducible degrader of the low-density lipoproteinreceptor (IDLR), and sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP2) mRNA expression .
4',5-Dihydroxyflavone is a soybean LOX-1 and yeast α-Glucosidase inhibitor, with an Ki of 102.6 μM for soybean LOX-1 and an IC50 of 66 μM for yeast α-glucosidase. LOX-1 isshort for Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoproteinreceptor-1.
Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .
Acetoacetic acid (lithium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetoacetic acid (lithium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetoacetic acid lithium is an oxidative stress inducer that affects the antioxidant enzyme system and lipoprotein metabolism. Acetoacetic acid lithium induces oxidative stress by decreasing the mRNA expression and activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), increasing MDA content, and inhibiting very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) assembly by downregulating apolipoprotein ApoB100, ApoE, and low density lipoproteinreceptor (LDLR), leading to triglyceride (TG) accumulation in hepatocytes. Acetoacetic acid lithium can be used to study metabolic diseases .
Pseudoprotodioscin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pseudoprotodioscin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pseudoprotodioscin, a furostanoside, inhibits SREBP1/2 and microRNA 33a/b levels and reduces the gene expression regarding the synthesis of cholesterol and triglycerides .
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
LDLR Protein crucially binds to LDL, transporting cholesterol through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits initiates internalization. Interactions with DAB2, LDLRAP1, ARRB1, SNX17, and immature PCSK9 contribute to its functional versatility. The NPXY motif interaction is impaired by tyrosine phosphorylation. LDLR Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
LDLR Protein plays a pivotal role in cholesterol homeostasis, binding to LDL and mediating cellular uptake through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits is essential for internalization. In microbial infection, LDLR acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus in hepatocytes, emphasizing its dual functionality in cholesterol metabolism and the cellular response to viral infections. LDLR Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi-His) is the recombinant human-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-6*His labeled tag.
The VLDLR protein is a multifunctional receptor that mediates energy metabolism by binding VLDL and transporting it into cells. It interacts with Reelin/RELN, APOE-containing ligands and clusterin/CLU. VLDLR Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived VLDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 11 is a member of LRP family and it acts as a tumour promoter in cervical cancer. Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 11 enables phosphoprotein binding activity. LRP-11 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LRP-11 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
The LOX-1/OLR1 protein plays an important role as a receptor that recognizes, internalizes, and degrades oxidatively modified low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), a marker of atherosclerosis, in vascular endothelial cells. OxLDL induces endothelial dysfunction, triggering pro-inflammatory responses, oxidative conditions, and apoptosis. LOX-1/OLR1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived LOX-1/OLR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag.
OLR1 is a type II membrane glycoprotein belonging to C-type lectin family with a short N-terminal cytoplasmic tail and a long C-terminal extracellular domain. OLR1 binds ox-LDL, delipidated, and solubilized ox-LDL. LOX-1/OLR1 Protein, Cynomolgus (HEK293, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived LOX-1/OLR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag.
LDLR Protein crucially binds to LDL, transporting cholesterol through endocytosis. Clustering into clathrin-coated pits initiates internalization. Interactions with DAB2, LDLRAP1, ARRB1, SNX17, and immature PCSK9 contribute to its functional versatility. The NPXY motif interaction is impaired by tyrosine phosphorylation. LDLR Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, A23V, C27G, HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived LDLR protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag and A23V, C27G mutation.
The LOX-1/OLR1 protein plays an important role as a receptor that recognizes, internalizes, and degrades oxidatively modified low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), a marker of atherosclerosis, in vascular endothelial cells. OxLDL induces endothelial dysfunction, triggering pro-inflammatory responses, oxidative conditions, and apoptosis. LOX-1/OLR1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived LOX-1/OLR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-hFc labeled tag.
LDLRAD3 protein significantly affects the processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP), possibly reducing soluble APP-α (sAPP-α) and increasing the production of amyloid P3 peptide. Suggested regulation of ITCH and NEDD4 E3 ligases. LDLRAD3 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived LDLRAD3 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
LDLRAD3 protein significantly affects the processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP), possibly reducing soluble APP-α (sAPP-α) and increasing the production of amyloid P3 peptide. Suggested regulation of ITCH and NEDD4 E3 ligases. LDLRAD3 Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived LDLRAD3, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag. ,
The LRP-10 protein is a possible receptor that may mediate internalization and/or signaling of lipophilic molecules.It is speculated that LRP-10 can promote the uptake of lipoprotein APOE in the liver and may play a role in lipid metabolism and processes related to lipoprotein transport.LRP-10 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant human-derived LRP-10 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
The LRP-10 protein is a possible receptor that may mediate internalization and/or signaling of lipophilic molecules.It is speculated that LRP-10 can promote the uptake of lipoprotein APOE in the liver and may play a role in lipid metabolism and processes related to lipoprotein transport.LRP-10 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LRP-10 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
The OLR1 protein is a receptor on vascular endothelial cells that plays a key role in the recognition, internalization, and degradation of oxidatively modified low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL). As a marker of atherosclerosis, oxLDL induces activation of vascular endothelial cells, leading to proinflammatory responses, oxidative conditions, and apoptosis. OLR1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived OLR1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
LRP-12, a probable receptor, potentially facilitates the internalization of lipophilic molecules and signal transduction. It may function as a tumor suppressor and interacts with proteins RACK1, ZFYVE9, and NMRK2. LRP-12 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LRP-12 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Pitavastatin-d5 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Pitavastatin sodium. Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity.
Pitavastatin-d4-1 (NK-104-d4-1) sodium is the deuterium labeled Pitavastatin sodium (HY-B0144B). Pitavastatin (NK-104) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Pitavastatin also possesses anti-atherosclerotic, anti-asthmatic, anti-osteoarthritis, antineoplastic, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective and reno-protective effects .
Moxonidine-d7 is deuterated labeled Moxonidine (HY-B0374). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine- 13C,d3 hydrochloride is 13C and deuterated labeled Moxonidine hydrochloride (HY-B0374A). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Moxonidine-d3 (BDF5895-d3) is deuterium labeled Moxonidine (HY-B0374). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Pitavastatin-d4 (hemicalcium) is deuterium labeled Pitavastatin (Calcium). Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) is a potent hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor. Pitavastatin Calcium (NK-104 hemicalcium) inhibits cholesterol synthesis from acetic acid with an IC50 of 5.8 nM in HepG2 cells. Pitavastatin Calcium is an efficient hepatocyte low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) receptor inducer. Anti-cancer activity[1][2][3].
Moxonidine-d4 (BDF5895-d4) is the deuterium labeled Moxonidine (HY-B0374). Moxonidine (BDF5895) is an orally active imidazoline type 1 receptor (I1-R) agonist. Moxonidine activates imidazoline I1receptors and α2 adrenoceptors, affecting oxidized low-density lipoprotein uptake. Moxonidine reduces atherosclerotic lesions and lowers blood pressure. Moxonidine can be used in the study of hypertension, heart failure, and atherosclerosis .
Sudan IV-d6 (Solvent Red 24-d6) is the deuterium labeled Sudan IV(HY-D0932). Sudan IV is an agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) that activates downstream signaling pathways and induces CYP1A1 expression. Sudan IV promotes CYP1A1 gene transcription by activating AhR-ARNT heterodimers and binding to exogenous response elements (XREs) on DNA, thereby enhancing drug metabolizing enzyme activity. Sudan IV can be used to study the toxicity mechanisms of industrial dyes and the effects of interactions with serum proteins (such as bovine serum albumin (BSA)) on their distribution in vivo. Sudan IV is a fat-soluble diazo dye that can be used to stain lipids, triglycerides, and lipoproteins on frozen sections .
Human TLR6 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 6 (TLR6) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR6 interacts with toll-like receptor 2 to mediate cellular response to bacterial lipoproteins.
Human TLR2 mRNA encodes the human toll like receptor 2 (TLR2) protein, a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLR2 is thought to promote apoptosis in response to bacterial lipoproteins.
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