Search Result
        
        
            
                Results for "
HACAT
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
            
         
        
        
            
                
            
            
            
            
                
                    10
Biochemical Assay Reagents
 
            
            
                
            
            
            
            
                
            
            
            
                
                    9
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
 
            
            
            
            
         
        
            
            
                
                    
                    
                        
                            | Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Research Areas | Chemical Structure | 
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            - 
                                
                                    - HY-N2540
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                                                | (±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone;  NSC 43318 | Free Fatty Acid Receptor | Others |  
                                                | (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line . |  
 
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                                    - HY-169118
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                                                |  | TNF Receptor | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | EGR-1-IN-2 (compound 2) is an EGR-1 inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity. EGR-1-IN-2 inhibits the formation of EGR-1-DNA complexes induced by TNF-α in HaCaT cells . |  
 
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                                    - HY-168335
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                                                |  | Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase | Others |  
                                                | hDHODH-IN-16 (Compound 3t) is a human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.11 μM. hDHODH-IN-16 shows very low cytotoxicity to healthy HaCaT cells, with an IC50 value greater than 200 µM . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N2540R
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                                                | (±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone (Standard); NSC 43318 (Standard) | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Free Fatty Acid Receptor | Others |  
                                                | (±)-Pinocembrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-Pinocembrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line . |  
 
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                                    - HY-161864
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                                                |  | STAT | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | STAT3-IN-29 (Compound B20) is an inhibitor for STAT3. STAT3-IN-29 inhibits the proliferation of HaCaT cell with IC50 of 0.09 µM, ameliorates the IMQ-induced psoriasis in mouse models . |  
 
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                                    - HY-115927
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                                                |  | NO Synthase | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | 8A8 is a potent proinflammatory factor NO inhibitor with an IC50 of 4.7 μM. 8A8 also significantly inhibits LPS-induced HaCat cell proliferation . |  
 
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                                    - HY-169007
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                                                |  | STAT | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | STAT3-IN-34 (Compound 15E) is an inhibitor for STAT3, and inhibits the nuclear translocation and transcriptional regulator activity of STAT3. STAT3-IN-34 inhibits the proliferation of cell HaCaT with IC50 of 0.008 μM. STAT3-IN-34 inhibits IL-17A expression and ameliorates Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis in mice . |  
 
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                                    - HY-146454
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                                                |  | DNA/RNA Synthesis | Cancer |  
                                                | Antiproliferative agent-6 (compound 8a) is a potent antitumor agent. Antiproliferative agent-6 has antiproliferative activity against cancer cell lines HCT116, MCF-7, H460 and non-tumor aneuploid immortal keratinocyte HaCaT cells with GI50s of 0.5 μM, 2 μM, 0.7 μM and 3.5 μM, respectively . |  
 
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                                    - HY-175013
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                                                |  | CDK
                                                    
                                                        STAT
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | CDK6/9-IN-2 is a highly active dual inhibitor of CDK6 (IC50 = 15 nM) and CDK9 (IC50 = 22 nM). CDK6/9-IN-2 is selective for CDK2, CDK8, and CDK11. CDK6/9-IN-2 inhibits the proliferation of HaCaT cells induced by IFN-γ/TNF-α and suppresses the STAT3 pathway and the expression of inflammatory factors. CDK6/9-IN-2 can alleviate psoriatic dermatitis and is useful in psoriasis research . |  
 
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                                    - HY-168971
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                                                | CP-25 | IFNAR
                                                    
                                                        STAT
                                                    
                                                        TNF Receptor
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        CXCR
                                                    
                                                        JAK
                                                    
                                                        G Protein-coupled Receptor Kinase (GRK) | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Paeoniflorin-6′-O-benzene sulfonate (CP-25) is the inhibitor for G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) that inhibits the translocation of GRK2 to the cell membrane, inhibits JAK1/STAT3 signaling pathway. Paeoniflorin-6′-O-benzene sulfonate inhibits IL-17A/CXCL2-induced proliferation of HaCaT. Paeoniflorin-6′-O-benzene sulfonate reduces the levels of inflammatory factors and chemokines such as IL-17A, IL-17F, IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-22, IL-23, CXCL2, CXCL3 and CXCL9, alleviates Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis in mouse model . |  
 
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                                    - HY-170579
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                                                |  | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        NF-κB
                                                    
                                                        Keap1-Nrf2 | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Antioxidant agent-20 (Compound 3d) has potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. Antioxidant agent-20 reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Antioxidant agent-20 exhibits photoprotective effect against UVB-irradiated human skin keratinocytes (HaCaT) (IC50=5.13 µM) via activation of Nrf2/HO-1 signaling and inhibition of NF-κB pathway . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N1190
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                                                | (±)-Syringaresinol | p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        AP-1
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection |  
                                                | DL-Syringaresinol ((±)-Syringaresinol), a lignin, inhibits UVA-induced upregulation of MMP-1 by suppressing MAPK/AP-1 signaling in human HaCaT keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts (HDFs). DL-Syringaresinol has antiphotoaging properties against UVA-induced skin aging. DL-Syringaresinol exhibits weak antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv  . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N1428
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                                    - HY-N1428A
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                                    - HY-B2201
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                                                | Sodium citrate;  Trisodium citrate anhydrous | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
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                                    - HY-W009156
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                                                | Potassium citrate monohydrate | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
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                                    - HY-W008606
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                                                | Citric acid monosodium salt | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Sodium citrate monobasic (Citric acid monosodium salt) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Sodium citrate monobasic induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Sodium citrate monobasic cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Sodium citrate monobasic is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
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                                    - HY-B1295
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                                                | Litarex tetrahydrate | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N10623
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                                                |  | Tyrosinase | Cancer |  
                                                | 5-epi-Arvestonate A is a sesquiterpenoid isolated from the whole plants of Seriphidium transiliense. 5-epi-Arvestonate A promotes melanogenic production by activating the transcription of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) and tyrosinase family genes. 5-epi-Arvestonate A inhibits the expression of IFN-γ-chemokine through the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in immortalized human keratinocyte (HaCaT) cells . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N1428R
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                                    - HY-N1428AR
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                                                |  | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Citric acid monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid monohydrate (HY-N1428A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
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                                    - HY-172965
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                                                |  | SARS-CoV
                                                    
                                                        Virus Protease | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-43 (Compound 1) is a coronavirus main protease (Mpro) inhibitor (IC50: 72 μM). SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-43 interacts with key residues in the active site of Mpro via non-covalent binding, exerting its anti-coronavirus effect. SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-43 exhibits moderate to low cytotoxicity, with CC50 values of 13.24, 41.02, and 42.26 µM in HaCaT, HEK293T, and HepG2 cells, respectively. SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-43 can be used in anti-SARS-CoV-2 research . |  
 
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                                    - HY-B1295R
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                                                |  | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
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                                    - HY-175719
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                                                |  | 5 alpha Reductase | Endocrinology |  
                                                | SRD5A1-IN-2 is a inhibitor of steroid 5α-reductase type-1 (SRD5A1), with an IC50 of 8.5 μM. SRD5A1-IN-2 downregulates SRD5A1 protein expression in HaCaT cells. SRD5A1-IN-2 reduces dihydrotestosterone (DHT) production in HaCaT cells. SRD5A1-IN-2 can be used for the study of androgen-related conditions such as androgenetic alopecia (AGA) . |  
 
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                                    - HY-138875
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                                                |  | p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis | Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is a sphingolipid metabolite produced by phytosphingosine acetylation. Tetraacetylphytosphingosine exerts its inhibitory action on angiogenesis through the inhibition of MAPK activation and intracellular calcium increase . Tetraacetylphytosphingosine induces apoptosis in HaCaT cells . |  
 
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                                    - HY-Y1129
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                                                |  | Photosensitizer
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | 3-Hydroxypyridine is a compound that can be isolated from bamboo grass. As an endogenous photosensitizer present in human skin, 3-hydroxypyridine can mediate oxidative stress, proliferation inhibition and apoptosis of skin cells through UVA/UVB excitation  . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N11262
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                                                |  | p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        ERK | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Sudachitin, a polymethoxyflavone that can be isolated from Citrus sudachi, suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in mouse macrophage-like RAW264 cells. Sudachitin can activate the p38MAPK pathway and inhibit the ERK1/2 pathway in HaCaT cells . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N16399
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                                                |  | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Cadherin | Cancer |  
                                                | Black tea extract is the extract of Black tea. Black tea extract prevents inorganic arsenic (iAs) induced ROS generation, inhibiting uncontrolled proliferation, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis in HaCaT cells. Black tea extract has an anti-fibrotic activity. Black tea extract can be used for skin cancers research . |  
 
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                                    - HY-P2663
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                                                |  | TNF Receptor | Metabolic Disease |  
                                                | Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 is a bio-active peptide that exhibits anti-aging activity. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 can reduce loss of thymic factors. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 can increase the stiffness of HaCaT cells. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 is a stimulator of structural skin elements including collagen and elastin   . |  
 
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                                    - HY-169290
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                                                |  | JAK
                                                    
                                                        HDAC | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | JAK/HDAC-IN-4 (compound 11 i) is a JAK/HDAC inhibitor with the IC50 values of 0.49 nM and 12 nM for JAK2 and HDAC6, respectively. JAK/HDAC-IN-4 inhibits the cell proliferation and the production of nitric oxide. JAK/HDAC-IN-4 ameliorates psoriasis-like skin lesions in an Imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced murine model with low toxicity . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N2228
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                                                | (-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME | Others | Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-(3''-O-methyl) gallate ((-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME) is a natural product that can be isolated from the tea leaf, with strong antioxidative activity.  (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-(3''-O-methyl) gallate has a strong cytotoxic activity for rat cancer cells . |  
 
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                                    - HY-131821
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                                                | Thymidine-5'-O-monophosphorothioate | P2Y Receptor | Others |  
                                                | 5'-TMPS (Thymidine-5'-O-monophosphorothioate) is a selective partial agonist of P2Y6R and an antagonist of P2Y14R. Additionally, 5'-TMPS acts as a positive regulator of angiogenesis, exhibiting pro-angiogenic effects |  
 
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                                    - HY-144761
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                                                |  | JNK | Cancer |  
                                                | TOPK-p38/JNK-IN-1 (Compound B12) is an orally active TOPK-p38/JNK signaling pathway inhibitor with the IC50 value of 2.14 µM for NO production. TOPK-p38/JNK-IN-1 shows anti-inflammatory activities. TOPK-p38/JNK-IN-1 also inhibits phosphorylate downstream related proteins and avoids degradation of TOPK . |  
 
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                                    - HY-13451R
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                                                |  | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        Antibiotic | Infection |  
                                                | Citric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid causes renal toxicity in mice   . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N1428S2
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                                    - HY-N1428S3
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                                    - HY-N1428S
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                                    - HY-N1428S1
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                                    - HY-N1428S6
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                                    - HY-W127841
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                                    - HY-146051
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                                                |  | Bacterial | Infection |  
                                                | Antitubercular agent-18 (Compound 9a) is an antitubercular agent with MIC values of 2, 2, 2 and 128 µg/ml against M. tuberculosis H37Rv, Spec. 192, Spec 210 and Spec. 800, respectively. Antitubercular agent-18 shows highly selective antimycobacterial effects . |  
 
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                                    - HY-146050
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                                                |  | Bacterial | Infection |  
                                                | Antitubercular agent-17 (Compound 8a) is an antitubercular agent with MIC values of 2, 2, 2 and 128 µg/ml against M. tuberculosis H37Rv, Spec. 192, Spec 210 and Spec. 800, respectively. Antitubercular agent-17 shows highly selective antimycobacterial effects . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N0611
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                                                | α-Boswellic acid | Others | Neurological Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | alpha-Boswellic acid (α-Boswellic acid) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound that can be extracted from frankincense. alpha-Boswellic acid has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. alpha-Boswellic acid can be used in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research   . |  
 
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                                    - HY-123230
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                                                | CGA 279202 | Fungal
                                                    
                                                        Caspase
                                                    
                                                        PARP
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Neurological Disease |  
                                                | Trifloxystrobin (CGA 279202) is a type of fungicide. Trifloxystrobin has toxicity, antiparasitic activity and induce apoptosis, oxidative stress and DNA damage. Trifloxystrobin can be used for the reaesrch of fungal diseases     . |  
 
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                                    - HY-159144
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                                                |  | NF-κB
                                                    
                                                        STAT
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        TNF Receptor | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Anti-inflammatory agent 91 (Compound 4o) is an anti-inflammatory agent that can reduce inflammatory cytokines by inhibiting the STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathways. Anti-inflammatory agent 91 can be used in research to improve skin inflammation associated with psoriasis . |  
 
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                                    - HY-146463
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                                                |  | DNA/RNA Synthesis
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection |  
                                                | NusB-IN-1 (Compound 22r) is a potent, orally active bacterial rRNA synthesis inhibitor. NusB-IN-1 shows antimicrobial activity against MRSA and VRSA . NusB-IN-1 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups. |  
 
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                                    - HY-N0064
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                                    - HY-Y1819R
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                                                |  | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Mitochondrial Metabolism | Endocrinology |  
                                                | 2-Acetonaphthone is a synthetic fragrance material. 2-Acetonaphthone increases ROS under UVA/sunlight, leading to endoplasmic reticulum stress and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential. 2-Acetonaphthone can be used as an adulterant in a variety of cosmetics. 2-Acetonaphthone can be used for the study of skin keratinization |  
 
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                                    - HY-W749694
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                                    - HY-162711
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                                                |  | DNA/RNA Synthesis | Cancer |  
                                                | Methylbiocin is an ATP competitive inhibitor for human CMG helicase with an IC50 of 59 µM. Methylbiocin exhibits potential in cancer research . |  
 
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                                    - HY-Y1819
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                                                |  | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Mitochondrial Metabolism | Endocrinology |  
                                                | 2-Acetonaphthone is a synthetic fragrance material. 2-Acetonaphthone increases ROS under UVA/sunlight, leading to endoplasmic reticulum stress and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential. 2-Acetonaphthone can be used as an adulterant in a variety of cosmetics. 2-Acetonaphthone can be used for the study of skin keratinization |  
 
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                                    - HY-147865
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                                                |  | Galectin
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis | Cancer |  
                                                | Apoptosis inducer 8 (Compound 7c) is a galectin-1 (gal-1) mediated apoptosis-inducing agent against global major leading lung cancer burden. Apoptosis inducer 8 significantly reduced the gal-1 protein level. Apoptosis inducer 8 is also a PET imaging agent . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N0064R
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                                                | (+)-Anwulignan (Standard); Anwuligan (Standard) | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        COX | Neurological Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Macelignan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Macelignan. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Macelignan ((+)-Anwulignan; Anwuligan) is an orally active lignan isolated from Myristica fragrans. Macelignan possesses many pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetes, and neuroprotective activities   . |  
 
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                                    - HY-N0611R
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                                                | α-Boswellic acid (Standard) | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Others | Neurological Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-Boswellic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-Boswellic acid (α-Boswellic acid) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound that can be extracted from frankincense. alpha-Boswellic acid has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. alpha-Boswellic acid can be used in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research   . |  
 
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                                    - HY-168526
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                                                |  | Keap1-Nrf2 | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Keap1-Nrf2-IN-24 (compound 57) is a potent Keap1-Nrf2 inhibitor with a Ki value of 13 nM. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-24 increases the protein expression of TRXR1 and NQO1. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-24 increases the AKR1B10 mRNA expression. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-24 shows good metabolic stability . |  
 
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                                    - HY-W009156R
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                                                | Potassium citrate monohydrate (Standard) | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (Standard) (Potassium citrate monohydrate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (HY-W009156). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W014684
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Keap1-Nrf2
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Mitochondrial Metabolism | Endocrinology |  
                                                | Lilial is a widely used synthetic fragrance and ester in consumer products. Lilial possesses estrogenic activity in vitro. Lilial can induce a toxic effect on mitochondria that causes a decrease in the viability of HaCaT cells. Lilial can increase NRF2 protein level in vitro. Lilial is able to target respiratory chain complexes, inhibit complexes I and II of the electron transport chain, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and decrease the level of intracellular ATP. Lilial can induce systemic toxicity in vivo. Lilial induces significant DNA strand breaks    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W718300
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W028393R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-163454
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Bacterial | Infection |  
                                                | NorA-IN-2 (compound DZ-3) is a potent NorA inhibitor. NorA-IN-2 shows NorA efflux pump inhibitors (EPI) activity . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-154861
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Necroptosis | Cancer |  
                                                | Anticancer agent 118, a N‑acylated ciprofloxacin derivative, has anti-bacterial and anticancer activities. Anticancer agent 118 shows high activity against Gram-positive strains and antiproliferative activities against prostate PC3 cells. Anticancer agent 118 can be used for antitumor research . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-173408
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A
                                                    
                                                        Ferroptosis
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Glutathione Peroxidase | Cancer |  
                                                | Nur77 agonist-1 (Compound 8f) is an orally active Nur77 agonist. Nur77 agonist-1 induces  ferroptosis  by upregulating Nur77 protein expression, increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation levels, and decreasing GPX4 protein expression. Nur77 agonist-1 has binding affinity to the ligand binding domain (LBD) of Nur77 (KD: 13.80 μM). Nur77 agonist-1 exhibits significant antiproliferative activity against a variety of breast cancer cells (IC50: 2.15-3.26 μM) and has low toxicity to normal cells. Nur77 agonist-1 can be used in breast cancer research . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W028393
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W014684R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Keap1-Nrf2
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        Mitochondrial Metabolism | Endocrinology |  
                                                | Lilial (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lilial. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lilial is a widely used synthetic fragrance and ester in consumer products. Lilial possesses estrogenic activity in vitro. Lilial can induce a toxic effect on mitochondria that causes a decrease in the viability of HaCaT cells. Lilial can increase NRF2 protein level in vitro. Lilial is able to target respiratory chain complexes, inhibit complexes I and II of the electron transport chain, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and decrease the level of intracellular ATP. Lilial can induce systemic toxicity in vivo. Lilial induces significant DNA strand breaks    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-178053
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
                                                    
                                                        Cytochrome P450 | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | AHR agonist 10 (B19) is a potent AHR agonist (EC50 = 2.01 nM). AHR agonist 10 can elevate the transcript levels of key AHR downstream pathway target genes, including CYP1A1 and CYP1B1. AHR agonist 10 can downregulate the expression levels of CD36, IL-18 and shows low cytotoxicity (>40 μM) to normal cells. AHR agonist 10 can suppress the expression of CCL5, CCL20, IL-6, IL-8, S100A9, TLR4, TNF-α, and TNFR1, demonstrating that AHR agonist 10 effectively modulate inflammatory responses through AHR dependent signaling pathways. AHR agonist 10 can be used for psoriasis research . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-P0097A
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Melanostatine-5 acetate salt | Melanocortin Receptor | Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Endocrinology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5) acetate salt, a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-149700
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | ROCK
                                                    
                                                        MMP
                                                    
                                                        STAT | Others |  
                                                | ROCK2-IN-7 is a kinase inhibitor targeting to ROCK2. ROCK2-IN-7 inhibits ROCK2/pSTAT3 Signaling. ROCK2-IN-7 suppresses systemic immunity activation and attenuates inflammation in psoriasis model . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-B0736AR
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | FI7056 (Standard) | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Fungal
                                                    
                                                        Autophagy
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        Microtubule/Tubulin | Infection |  
                                                | Sertaconazole (nitrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sertaconazole (nitrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sertaconazole nitrate (FI7056) is a broad-spectrum topical antifungal agent, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity via activation of a p38-COX-2-PGE2 pathway. Sertaconazole nitrate is also a microtubule inhibitor, shows antiproliferative effect, induces apoptosis and autophagy, and can also inhibit the migration of cells    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-171006
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Caspase
                                                    
                                                        PARP
                                                    
                                                        Pyroptosis
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        IFNAR | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | IRF1-IN-1 (Compound I-2) is an IRF1 inhibitor. IRF1-IN-1 decreases the recruitment of IRF1 to the promoter of CASP1. IRF1-IN-1 inhibits cell death signaling pathway (i.e., cleavage of Caspase 1, GSDMD, IL-1 and PARP1). IRF1-IN-1 has a protective effect on ionizing radiation-induced inflammatory skin injury . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-B0736
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-163176
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | STAT | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | WB518 is a potent STAT3 inhibitor. WB518 effectively inhibits STAT3 activation and Keratin 17 expression. WB518 effectively alleviates imiquimod (HY-B0180) and TPA (HY-18739)-induced animal psoriasis by inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation and Keratin 17 . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-B0736A
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | FI7056 | Fungal
                                                    
                                                        Autophagy
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        Microtubule/Tubulin | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Sertaconazole nitrate (FI7056) is a broad-spectrum topical antifungal agent, exhibits anti-inflammatory activity via activation of a p38-COX-2-PGE2 pathway. Sertaconazole nitrate is also a microtubule inhibitor, shows antiproliferative effect, induces apoptosis and autophagy, and can also inhibit the migration of cells    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-P0097
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Melanostatine-5 | Melanocortin Receptor | Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Endocrinology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5), a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-171007
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-133079
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | tetra-isopalmitoyl Ascorbic acid;  IPAA;  Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate | Prostaglandin Receptor | Endocrinology |  
                                                | Ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate (tetra-isopalmitoyl Ascorbic acid; IPAA) is a lipophilic derivative of vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid). Ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate (100 μM ) can prevent the decrease in viability of HaCaT keratinocytes induced by UVB, hydrogen peroxide, or tert-butyl hydroperoxide, and reduce the production of IL-1α and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). Topical application of ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate (1%) increases epidermal viability thickness, stratum corneum water content, and skin smoothness, and reduces skin roughness in hairless mice. Ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate can be used to develop skin whitening agents in the beauty industry. |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-134160
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | 5-DHFU;  5-Fluorodihydropyrimidine-2,4-dione;  5-Fluorodihydrouracil | Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog | Cancer |  
                                                | 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (5-DHFU; 5-Fluorodihydropyrimidine-2,4-dione) is the active metabolite of the thymidylate synthase inhibitor prodrug 5-fluorouracil (HY-90006), which is formed from 5-fluorouracil by dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil is cytotoxic to HaCaT keratinocytes (IC50=13.5 μM). Intravenous administration of 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (90 mg/kg/wk) in combination with 5-fluorouracil and the DPD inhibitor eniluracil (HY-10533) slows tumor growth in a rat colon cancer model. |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N6896R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        TGF-beta/Smad
                                                    
                                                        PI3K
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        mTOR
                                                    
                                                        MMP
                                                    
                                                        Histone Demethylase | Endocrinology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Isoviolanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoviolanthin (HY-N6896). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoviolanthin is a flavonoid glycoside. Isoviolanthin can be extracted from Dendrobium officinale. Isoviolanthin has a strong affinity for binding to KDM6B, CHAC2, ESCO2, and IPO4. Isoviolanthin decreases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Isoviolanthin inhibits TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways. Isoviolanthin increases Fhl3 expression. Isoviolanthin has cytoprotective effects. Isoviolanthin has anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-P3161
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | HSV | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is a substance released by neutrophils. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is an orally active multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk prevents cell adhesion, growth and spreading of cell colonies. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk also has antiviral activity and inhibits microbial and viral adhesion and entry into host cells. Besides, Lactoferrin from Bovine milk has  anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer activities   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W127530R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | alpha-Tocopherol phosphate disodium (Standard); TocP disodium (Standard); Vitamin E phosphate disodium (Standard) | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) | Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | α-Tocopherol phosphate (Standard) (alpha-Tocopherol phosphate (Standard)) disodium is the analytical standard of α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium (HY-W127530). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 	
α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium is an antioxidant that protects against long-wave UVA1 induced cell death and scavenge UVA1 induced ROS in a skin cell model. α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium exhibits angiogenesis-promoting activity  . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-149837
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Fluorescent Dye | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | PRO-F is a photoactivable H2S donor with ROS scavenging ability. PRO-F can be activated by light to produce fluorescent signal, for real-time tracking of released H2S. PRO-F activation doesn’t consume endogenous substances. deliver H2S in an intracellular environment to protect cells from excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) induced damage. PRO-F shows enhancement on chronic wound healing, researched in diabetic models as well . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-123900
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N3612
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | (+)-Communic acid | Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        MMP | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Communic acid ((+)-Communic acid) is a natural compound isolated from the branches of Platycladus orientalis. Communic acid displays minimum inhibitory concentration of 31 μM and IC50 of 15 μM against M. tuberculosis H37Ra.Communic acid exhibits protective effects against UVB-induced skin aging   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N6896
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | TGF-beta/Smad
                                                    
                                                        PI3K
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        mTOR
                                                    
                                                        MMP
                                                    
                                                        Histone Demethylase | Endocrinology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Isoviolanthin is a flavonoid glycoside. Isoviolanthin can be extracted from Dendrobium officinale. Isoviolanthin has a strong affinity for binding to KDM6B, CHAC2, ESCO2, and IPO4. Isoviolanthin decreases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Isoviolanthin inhibits TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways. Isoviolanthin increases Fhl3 expression. Isoviolanthin has cytoprotective effects. Isoviolanthin has anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-W127530
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | alpha-Tocopherol phosphate disodium; TocP disodium; Vitamin E phosphate disodium | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) | Cardiovascular Disease
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium is an antioxidant that protects against long-wave UVA1 induced cell death and scavenge UVA1 induced ROS in a skin cell model. α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium exhibits angiogenesis-promoting activity  . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N0638
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-113599
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | EGFR
                                                    
                                                        ERK
                                                    
                                                        Akt | Others |  
                                                | Isoprocurcumenol is a guaiane type sesquiterpene, that can be isolated from Curcuma comosa. Isoprocurcumenol can activate EGFR signaling. Isoprocurcumenol increases the phosphorylation of ERK and AKT. Isoprocurcumenol promotes the proliferation of keratinocytes   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N12960
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | (+)-Artobiloxanthone | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Bcl-2 Family
                                                    
                                                        Caspase
                                                    
                                                        COX
                                                    
                                                        MMP
                                                    
                                                        STAT | Cancer |  
                                                | Artobiloxanthone (Compound AA3) exhibits antitumor activity, particularly against oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Artobiloxanthone inhibits Akt/mTOR pathway and STAT3 pathway, inhibits proliferation of SAS and T.Tn (with IC50 of 11 and 22 μM), and inhibits the cancer cell migration. Artobiloxanthone arrests cell cycle at S phase, and induces apoptosis in OSCC cells through activation of caspase 3/9 . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-19416
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        NF-κB | Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | AEOL-10150 pentachloride is a metalloporphyrin-catalyzed antioxidant and a superoxide dismutase mimetic. AEOL-10150 pentachloride scavenges ROS and RNS, and modulates the NF-κB signaling pathway. AEOL-10150 pentachloride has potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. AEOL-10150 pentachloride effectively mitigates tissue damage caused by radiation and chemical agents such as CEES (HY-W199190). AEOL-10150 pentachloride synergizes with radiotherapy to exert anticancer effects on prostate tumors       . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-175481
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Cannabinoid Receptor
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) | Cancer |  
                                                | CB2R agonist 4 is a cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2R) agonist with an EC50 value of 6.9 μM. CB2R agonist 4 can induce cell apoptosis, ROS production and protein misfolding. CB2R agonist 4 shows cytotoxicity to a panel of tumor cell lines. CB2R agonist 4 can be used for the research of cancer . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-P3513
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | ERK
                                                    
                                                        MMP | Neurological Disease |  
                                                | β-Neo-Endorphin is an endogenous opioid peptide. β-Neo-Endorphin is a hypothalamic “big” Leu-enkephalin of porcine origin. β-Neo-Endorphin shows activation of the Erk1/2, MMP-2 and MMP-9  . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-P3513A
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | ERK
                                                    
                                                        MMP | Neurological Disease |  
                                                | β-Neo-Endorphin acetate is an endogenous opioid peptide. β-Neo-Endorphin acetate is a hypothalamic  "big"  Leu-enkephalin of porcine origin. β-Neo-Endorphin acetate shows activation of the Erk1/2, MMP-2 and MMP-9  . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-134160S
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | 5-DHFU-13C,15N2;  5-Fluorodihydropyrimidine-2,4-dione-13C,15N2;  5-Fluorodihydrouracil-13C,15N2 | Isotope-Labeled Compounds
                                                    
                                                        Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog | Cancer |  
                                                | 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil- 13C, 15N2 (5-DHFU- 13C, 15N2) is the  13C- and  15N-labeled labeled 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (HY-134160). 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (5-DHFU; 5-Fluorodihydropyrimidine-2,4-dione) is the active metabolite of the thymidylate synthase inhibitor prodrug 5-fluorouracil (HY-90006), which is formed from 5-fluorouracil by dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil is cytotoxic to HaCaT keratinocytes (IC50=13.5 μM). Intravenous administration of 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (90 mg/kg/wk) in combination with 5-fluorouracil and the DPD inhibitor eniluracil (HY-10533) slows tumor growth in a rat colon cancer model. |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N2736
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Beta-lactamase
                                                    
                                                        COX
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        JNK
                                                    
                                                        ERK
                                                    
                                                        p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        STAT
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        NO Synthase
                                                    
                                                        Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)
                                                    
                                                        Lactate Dehydrogenase
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        SOD
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        Caspase
                                                    
                                                        Bcl-2 Family | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Neurological Disease
                                                    
                                                        Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone is an orally active inhibitor of OXA-48 (IC50 = 1.89 μM) and COX-1 (IC50 = 36.37 μM). 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, inhibiting the release of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits H2O2-induced neuronal apoptosis and ROS accumulation, and exerts anti-neuroinflammatory effects by suppressing the JNK-STAT1 pathway. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antimicrobial and antibiotic-modifying activities against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative enteric bacteria. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via NFATc1. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone activates the CREB-BDNF axis and restores scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits in mice         . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-41404R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Cytochrome P450
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        EGFR
                                                    
                                                        IGF-1R | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Others
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Piperonylic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Piperonylic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Piperonylic acid is a natural molecule bearing a methylenedioxy function that closely mimics the structure of trans-cinnamic acid. Piperonylic Acid is a selective, mechanism-based inactivator of the trans-cinnamate 4-Hydroxylase. Piperonylic acid has anticancer, antioxidant and antibacterial activities    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-41404
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | 2H-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid | Cytochrome P450
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        EGFR
                                                    
                                                        IGF-1R | Infection
                                                    
                                                        Others
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Piperonylic acid is a natural molecule bearing a methylenedioxy function that closely mimics the structure of trans-cinnamic acid. Piperonylic Acid is a selective, mechanism-based inactivator of the trans-cinnamate 4-Hydroxylase. Piperonylic acid has anticancer, antioxidant and antibacterial activities    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-P5898
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Z-Val-Val-Nle-CHN2 | Cathepsin
                                                    
                                                        MHC | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Z-Val-Val-Nle-diazomethylketone is a cathepsin S (CATS) inhibitor. Z-Val-Val-Nle-diazomethylketone significantly inhibits the IFNg-induced upregulation of the MHCII molecules HLA-DR and Ii-p33/35 with an increase of Ii-p10 protein level. Z-Val-Val-Nle-diazomethylketone can be used for dermatological diseases like psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and actinic keratosis research . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-173290
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        CXCR
                                                    
                                                        TNF Receptor | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | PDE4-IN-1 is a PDE4 inhibitor with high potency (IC50 : 8.6 nM) and selectivity over other PDE subtypes. PDE4-IN-1 inhibits the release of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. PDE4-IN-1 greatly restores impaired cAMP-CREB signaling pathway. PDE4-IN-1 inhibits proliferation and promotes differentiation to reverse the formation of psoriasis . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-162600
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | CDK | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | CDK8-IN-15 (Compound 46) is a potent CDK8 inhibitors with an IC50 value of 57 nM. It can enhance the thermal stability of CDK8 along with inhibition against NF-κB and have favourable selectivity across the CDK family and tyrosine kinase. Additionally, it also demostrates a positive effect in vitro psoriasis model induced by TNF-α and alleviats the inflammatory response enhancing the expression of Foxp3 and IL-10, which is promising for research of psoriasis diseases . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                    - HY-N9093
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Others | Inflammation/Immunology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | (3R,5R)-3,5-Diacetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane, a diarylheptanoid from the rhizomes of Curcuma kwangsiensis, possesses a variety of biological and pharmacological activities including antioxidant, antihepa totoxic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, antiemetic, and antitumor activities . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                        
                            | Cat. No. | Product Name | Type | 
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            - 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428A
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Buffer Reagents |  
                                                | Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-B2201
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Sodium citrate;  Trisodium citrate anhydrous | Buffer Reagents |  
                                                | Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W008606
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Citric acid monosodium salt | Buffer Reagents |  
                                                | Sodium citrate monobasic (Citric acid monosodium salt) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Sodium citrate monobasic induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Sodium citrate monobasic cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Sodium citrate monobasic is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-B1295
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Litarex tetrahydrate | Biochemical Assay Reagents |  
                                                | Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W127841
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Biochemical Assay Reagents |  
                                                | Citric acid-2,4- 13C2 is the  13C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P3161
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Native Proteins |  
                                                | Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is a substance released by neutrophils. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk is an orally active multifunctional iron binding glycoprotein. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk prevents cell adhesion, growth and spreading of cell colonies. Lactoferrin from Bovine milk also has antiviral activity and inhibits microbial and viral adhesion and entry into host cells. Besides, Lactoferrin from Bovine milk has  anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-cancer activities   . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W127530
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | alpha-Tocopherol phosphate disodium; TocP disodium; Vitamin E phosphate disodium | Biochemical Assay Reagents |  
                                                | α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium is an antioxidant that protects against long-wave UVA1 induced cell death and scavenge UVA1 induced ROS in a skin cell model. α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium exhibits angiogenesis-promoting activity  . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428AR
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Buffer Reagents |  
                                                | Citric acid monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid monohydrate (HY-N1428A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid monohydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid monohydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid monohydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid monohydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-B1295R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Biochemical Assay Reagents |  
                                                | Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W127530R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | alpha-Tocopherol phosphate disodium (Standard); TocP disodium (Standard); Vitamin E phosphate disodium (Standard) | Biochemical Assay Reagents |  
                                                | α-Tocopherol phosphate (Standard) (alpha-Tocopherol phosphate (Standard)) disodium is the analytical standard of α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium (HY-W127530). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 	
α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium is an antioxidant that protects against long-wave UVA1 induced cell death and scavenge UVA1 induced ROS in a skin cell model. α-Tocopherol phosphate disodium exhibits angiogenesis-promoting activity  . |  
 
 
 
            
            
            
                
                    
                        
                            | Cat. No. | Product Name | Target | Research Area | 
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            - 
                                
                                    - HY-P2663
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | TNF Receptor | Metabolic Disease |  
                                                | Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 is a bio-active peptide that exhibits anti-aging activity. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 can reduce loss of thymic factors. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 can increase the stiffness of HaCaT cells. Acetyl tetrapeptide-2 is a stimulator of structural skin elements including collagen and elastin   . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P0097A
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Melanostatine-5 acetate salt | Melanocortin Receptor | Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Endocrinology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5) acetate salt, a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 acetate salt inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer   . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P0097
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Melanostatine-5 | Melanocortin Receptor | Metabolic Disease
                                                    
                                                        Endocrinology
                                                    
                                                        Cancer |  
                                                | Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5), a peptide hormone, is a selective antagonist of MC1R (Ki: 40 nM). Nonapeptide-1 is a competitive α-MSH antagonist that potently inhibits intracellular cAMP and melanosome dispersion induced by α-MSH in melanocytes (IC50: 2.5 nM and 11 nM, respectively). Nonapeptide-1 inhibits melanin synthesis, and can be used in the research of skin pigmentation and regulation of steroid production in the adrenal gland, skin cancer   . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P5238
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Peptides | Others |  
                                                | Trifluoroacetyl tripeptide-2 is a tripeptide with strong cosmetic activity. Trifluoroacetyl tripeptide-2 can regulate progerin synthesis, promote extracellular matrix synthesis, and improve skin elasticity. Trifluoroacetyl tripeptide-2 has anti-wrinkle and firming effects and can be used as an anti-aging ingredient in cosmetic research  . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P3513
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | ERK
                                                        
                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            MMP | Neurological Disease |  
                                                | β-Neo-Endorphin is an endogenous opioid peptide. β-Neo-Endorphin is a hypothalamic “big” Leu-enkephalin of porcine origin. β-Neo-Endorphin shows activation of the Erk1/2, MMP-2 and MMP-9  . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P10324
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | p16INK4a peptide | Peptides | Cancer |  
                                                | TAT-p16 (p16INK4a peptide) is a peptide mimic of p16INK4a that can induce an early G  phase cell cycle arrest in the absence of active cyclin E:Cdk2 complex . |  
 
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P5898
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Z-Val-Val-Nle-CHN2 | Cathepsin
                                                        
                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            MHC | Inflammation/Immunology |  
                                                | Z-Val-Val-Nle-diazomethylketone is a cathepsin S (CATS) inhibitor. Z-Val-Val-Nle-diazomethylketone significantly inhibits the IFNg-induced upregulation of the MHCII molecules HLA-DR and Ii-p33/35 with an increase of Ii-p10 protein level. Z-Val-Val-Nle-diazomethylketone can be used for dermatological diseases like psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and actinic keratosis research . |  
 
 
 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                        
                            | Cat. No. | Product Name | Category | Target | Chemical Structure | 
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            - 
                                
                                    - HY-N2540
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W009156
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-B1295
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-138875
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Natural Products
                                                            
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Microorganisms
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification 
                                                        
                                                     | p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis |  
                                                | Tetraacetylphytosphingosine is a sphingolipid metabolite produced by phytosphingosine acetylation. Tetraacetylphytosphingosine exerts its inhibitory action on angiogenesis through the inhibition of MAPK activation and intracellular calcium increase . Tetraacetylphytosphingosine induces apoptosis in HaCaT cells . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N2540R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1190
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N10623
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-B1295R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Microorganisms
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification 
                                                        
                                                     | Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial |  
                                                | Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lithium citrate (tetrahydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-Y1129
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N11262
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N16399
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N2228
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-13451R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Microorganisms
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification 
                                                        
                                                     | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        Antibiotic |  
                                                | Citric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid causes renal toxicity in mice   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N0611
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N0064
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-Y1819R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W749694
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-Y1819
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N0064R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N0611R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | α-Boswellic acid (Standard) | Triterpenes
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Terpenoids
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Boswellia serrata
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Plants
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Burseraceae 
                                                        
                                                     | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Others |  
                                                | alpha-Boswellic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of alpha-Boswellic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. alpha-Boswellic acid (α-Boswellic acid) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound that can be extracted from frankincense. alpha-Boswellic acid has anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. alpha-Boswellic acid can be used in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W009156R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | Potassium citrate monohydrate (Standard) | Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Guttiferae
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Plants
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Garcinia cambogia 
                                                        
                                                     | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        Endogenous Metabolite
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial |  
                                                | Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (Standard) (Potassium citrate monohydrate (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (HY-W009156). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W028393R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W028393
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N6896R
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Flavonoids
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                other families
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Flavones
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Phenols
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Polyphenols
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Plants 
                                                        
                                                     | Reference Standards
                                                    
                                                        TGF-beta/Smad
                                                    
                                                        PI3K
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        mTOR
                                                    
                                                        MMP
                                                    
                                                        Histone Demethylase |  
                                                | Isoviolanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoviolanthin (HY-N6896). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoviolanthin is a flavonoid glycoside. Isoviolanthin can be extracted from Dendrobium officinale. Isoviolanthin has a strong affinity for binding to KDM6B, CHAC2, ESCO2, and IPO4. Isoviolanthin decreases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Isoviolanthin inhibits TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways. Isoviolanthin increases Fhl3 expression. Isoviolanthin has cytoprotective effects. Isoviolanthin has anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N3612
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                | (+)-Communic acid | Animals
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification 
                                                        
                                                     | Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        MMP |  
                                                | Communic acid ((+)-Communic acid) is a natural compound isolated from the branches of Platycladus orientalis. Communic acid displays minimum inhibitory concentration of 31 μM and IC50 of 15 μM against M. tuberculosis H37Ra.Communic acid exhibits protective effects against UVB-induced skin aging   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N6896
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N0638
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-113599
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N12960
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N2736
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Flavonoids
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Classification of Application Fields
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Flavones
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Leguminosae
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Source classification
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Other Diseases
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Phenols
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Polyphenols
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Plants
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Vicia faba L.
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Disease Research Fields 
                                                        
                                                     | Beta-lactamase
                                                    
                                                        COX
                                                    
                                                        Interleukin Related
                                                    
                                                        Bacterial
                                                    
                                                        JNK
                                                    
                                                        ERK
                                                    
                                                        p38 MAPK
                                                    
                                                        STAT
                                                    
                                                        Apoptosis
                                                    
                                                        NO Synthase
                                                    
                                                        Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT)
                                                    
                                                        Lactate Dehydrogenase
                                                    
                                                        Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
                                                    
                                                        SOD
                                                    
                                                        Akt
                                                    
                                                        Caspase
                                                    
                                                        Bcl-2 Family |  
                                                | 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone is an orally active inhibitor of OXA-48 (IC50 = 1.89 μM) and COX-1 (IC50 = 36.37 μM). 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, inhibiting the release of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits H2O2-induced neuronal apoptosis and ROS accumulation, and exerts anti-neuroinflammatory effects by suppressing the JNK-STAT1 pathway. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antimicrobial and antibiotic-modifying activities against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative enteric bacteria. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via NFATc1. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone activates the CREB-BDNF axis and restores scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits in mice         . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-41404R
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-41404
- 
                                        
                                    
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N9093
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  | Source classification
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Phenols
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Curcuma kwangsiensis S. K. Lee & C. F. Liang
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Plants
                                                            
                                                        
                                                            
                                                            
                                                                Zingiberaceae 
                                                        
                                                     | Others |  
                                                | (3R,5R)-3,5-Diacetoxy-1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)heptane, a diarylheptanoid from the rhizomes of Curcuma kwangsiensis, possesses a variety of biological and pharmacological activities including antioxidant, antihepa totoxic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, antiemetic, and antitumor activities . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
 
            
            
            
            
            
                
                    
                        
                            | Cat. No. | Product Name | Chemical Structure | 
                    
                    
                        
                            
                            - 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428S2
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Citric acid- 13C2 is the  13C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428S3
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Citric acid- 13C3 is the  13C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428S
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Citric acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428S1
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Citric acid- 13C6 is the  13C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-N1428S6
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Citric acid-d4-1 is deuterated labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W127841
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Citric acid-2,4- 13C2 is the  13C-labeled Citric acid (HY-N1428). Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries    . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-W718300
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | Indole-3-pyruvic acid-d5 is deuterated labeled Indole-3-pyruvic acid. Indole-3-pyruvic acid, a keto analogue of tryptophan, is an orally active AHR agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid has antioxidant properties, and can be used in the research of inflammation, anxiety   . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-P10324
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | TAT-p16 (p16INK4a peptide) is a peptide mimic of p16INK4a that can induce an early G  phase cell cycle arrest in the absence of active cyclin E:Cdk2 complex . |  
 
- 
                                        
                                        
                                              
 
- 
                                
                                    - HY-134160S
- 
                                        
                                            
                                                |  |  
                                                | 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil- 13C, 15N2 (5-DHFU- 13C, 15N2) is the  13C- and  15N-labeled labeled 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (HY-134160). 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (5-DHFU; 5-Fluorodihydropyrimidine-2,4-dione) is the active metabolite of the thymidylate synthase inhibitor prodrug 5-fluorouracil (HY-90006), which is formed from 5-fluorouracil by dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD). 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil is cytotoxic to HaCaT keratinocytes (IC50=13.5 μM). Intravenous administration of 5,6-Dihydro-5-Fluorouracil (90 mg/kg/wk) in combination with 5-fluorouracil and the DPD inhibitor eniluracil (HY-10533) slows tumor growth in a rat colon cancer model. |  
 
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