From 11:00 pm to 12:00 pm EST ( 8:00 pm to 9:00 pm PST ) on January 6th, the website will be under maintenance. We are sorry for the inconvenience. Please arrange your schedule properly.
WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW is a cardiomyocyte specific peptide. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW-expressing exosomes can improve specific uptake by cardiomyocytes, decrease cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and enhance cardiac retention following intramyocardial injection in vivo .
(R)-(-)-α-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant agonist of H3 histamine receptor, with a Kd of 50.3 nM . (R)-(-)-α-Methylhistamine dihydrochloride can enhance memory retention, attenuates memory impairment in rats .
Avosentan (Ro 67-0565; SPP-301) is an orally active endothelin (ETA) receptor antagonist. Avosentan can block the ETA receptor, thereby reducing vascular contraction and exerting a renal protective effect. Avosentan inhibits vascular contraction caused by ET-1 and alleviates the reduction in retinal and optic nerve head blood flow induced by it, lowering intraocular pressure in the glaucoma monkey model. Avosentan non-specifically blocks ETB receptors at high doses, inhibiting ETB-mediated diuresis and natriuresis, and may cause fluid retention. Avosentan can be used to reduce proteinuria with diabetic nephropathy, but induces significant fluid overload and congestive heart failure .
WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW TFA is a cardiomyocyte specific peptide. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW-expressing exosomes can improve specific uptake by cardiomyocytes, decrease cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and enhance cardiac retention following intramyocardial injection in vivo .
(R)-(-)-α-Methylhistamine dihydrobromide is a potent, selective and brain-penetrant agonist of H3 histamine receptor, with a Kd of 50.3 nM . (R)-(-)-α-Methylhistamine dihydrobromide can enhance memory retention, attenuates memory impairment in rats .
DOTAGA-FAP-2286-ALB is a derivative of Rofapitide tetraxetan (HY-147057). DOTAGA-FAP-2286-ALB is a selective fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 67.5 nM. DOTAGA-FAP-2286-ALB enhances tumor retention via albumin interaction, prolonging blood circulation and improving radiometal complex stability (e.g., with 111In and 225Ac). DOTAGA-FAP-2286-ALB is promising for research of radionuclide therapy (TRT) of FAP-positive solid tumors .
8(R)-HETE is biosynthesized by lipoxygenation of arachidonic acid in marine invertebrates such as gorgonian corals and starfish. Stereochemical assignment of the (R) enantiomer is based on comparison of chiral HPLC retention times to published results.
Bethanechol (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bethanechol (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bethanechol chloride (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system .
Bethanechol (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system .
Bethanechol chloride (Carbamyl-β-methylcholine chloride), a parasympathomimetic agent, is a mAChR agonist that exerts its effects via directly stimulating the mAChR (M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5) of the parasympathetic nervous system .
Fludrocortisone acetate (9α-Fludrocortisone acetate) is an orally active synthetic mineralocorticoid. Fludrocortisone acetate can effectively control sodium retention. Fludrocortisone acetate is used in studies of cardiac injury, adrenal insufficiency and orthostatic hypotension .
Ethiazide is a thiazole diuretic which inhibits renal reabsorption of sodium and water, thereby increasing urine excretion, reducing fluid retention, and lowering blood volume and blood pressure. Ethiazide can be used for cardiovascular research .
Diisohexyl phthalate is a class of dialkyl phthalate esters and a plasticizer. Diisohexyl phthalate can cause potential interference in PVC sample chromatographic analysis due to its retention time overlapping with other phthalaltes .
Flipper-TR 5 is a Flipper probe that contains a terminal carboxylate for retention on the plasma membrane. Flipper-TR 5 can selectively label the plasma membrane and exhibits excellent mechanosensitivity, negligible cytotoxicity, and manageable phototoxicity .
DOTA-Tyr-Lys-DOTA is a DOTA-based small molecule hapten. DOTA-Tyr-Lys-DOTAexhibits rapid clearance and low whole-body retention. DOTA-Tyr-Lys-DOTA can used in study pretargeted radioimmunotherapy .
Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research .
Lu-AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 enhances tumor uptake and retention by combining a hypoxia-sensitive nitroimidazole (NI) moiety with a targeting moiety to PSMA. Lu-AAZTA-NI-PSMA-093 can be used in prostate cancer .
BWD is a PSMA ligand (IC50 = 35.86). BWD exhibits excellent in vitro stability and high affinity. BWD can enhance tumor uptake and retention. BWD can inhibit tumor growth in vivo. BWD can be studied in anticancer research .
Sodium Hyaluronate Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is a modified form of hyaluronic acid that has been modified by adding positively charged hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride groups to improve its adsorption and retention on the skin. Sodium Hyaluronate Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride has good moisturizing and ionic properties and can be used in the research of pharmaceutical and cosmetic fields .
Polycarbophil is an orally active hydrophilic polymer. Polycarbophil achieves bioadhesion through hydrogen bonding between carboxyl groups and mucosal surfaces, and prolongs compound retention time and regulates compound release through swelling properties. Polycarbophil relieves constipation and diarrhea .
DOTA-LM3 is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis . DOTA-LM3 can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
Gemcitabine triphosphate (trisodium) is one of the two nucleoside metabolites of Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in cells. The other is active diphosphate (dFdDTP). Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used as a standard in radio-labeled probe imaging studies, to identify tumors sensitive to Gemcitabine, and to evaluate Gemcitabine uptake and retention by cells .
Pecavaptan, a chemical probe, is an orally active and dual antagonist of V1a/V2 receptor (Ki=0.5 nM and 0.6 nM for human, respectively). Pecavaptan promotes an increase in urine production, which reduces the associated symptoms of water retention and edema .
Prednisolone-d8 is the deuterium labeled Prednisolone. Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research .
Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) is one of the two nucleoside metabolites of Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in cells. The other is active diphosphate (dFdDTP). Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used as a standard in radio-labeled probe imaging studies, to identify tumors sensitive to Gemcitabine, and to evaluate Gemcitabine uptake and retention by cells .
FAP-IN-2 is a derivative of 99mTc-labeled isonitrile-containing fibroblast activation protein (FAPI) inhibitor. FAP-IN-2 can be used for tumor imaging. FAP-IN-2 has good stability, high uptake and good retention in the tumor site of mouse model .
DOTA-LM3 TFA is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 TFA is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis . DOTA-LM3 (TFA) can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
Prednisolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prednisolone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research .
UoS12258 is a selective positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptor. UoS12258 enhances AMPA receptor‐mediated synaptic transmission. UoS12258 improves performance in cognition rat models, including Scopolamine (HY-N0296)‐impaired rats and water maze learning and retention in aged rats .
DOTA-PSMA-EB-01 (Compound LNC1003) is a specific inhibitor of PSMA (IC50= 10.77 nM).DOTA-PSMA-EB-01 enhances the uptake and retention time of 177Lu in tumors . DOTA-PSMA-EB-01 can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
Ubretid is a potent inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. Ubretid therefore delays the hydrolysis of suxamethonium and prolongs its action, similar to the effects shown by other anticholinesterase agents, such as pyridostigmine and donepezil. Ubretid has the potential for the research of urinary retention prolongs the effect of suxamethonium. Ubretid is commonly prescribed for the research of myasthenia gravis and for difficulty in emptying the bladder .
9(R)-HETE is an enantiomer which makes up 50% of (±)9-HETE. At a concentration of 300 nM, 9(R)-HETE activates RXRγ-dependent transcription 1.5 fold relative to a control.1 Stereochemical assignment of the (R) enantiomer is based on comparison of chiral HPLC retention times to published results.
JTP-4819 is a potent and specific inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase (PREP) with IC50s of 0.83 nM (in rat brain supernatant) and 5.43 nM (in Flavobacterium meningosepticum). JTP-4819 has blood-brain penetration, also improves the retention time of amnesia rats induced by Scopolamine (HY-N2096) .
Malotilate (NKK 105), an orally active hepatotropic agent and an anti-fibrotic substance, selectively inhibits the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) (IC50=4.7 μM). Malotilate prevents the development of hepatocytic injury in alcohol-pyrazole hepatitis by decreasing hepatic acetaldehyde levels and preventing the retention of transferrin in the hepatocytes .
FAPI-mFS is an irreversible fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor, that enhances the uptake and retention time in cancer cells through its covalent binding property for FAP. FAPI-mFS can be used for cancer imaging the therapy, when labeled with radioactive 68Ga or 177Lu . FAPI-mFS can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
DOTA-ALB-02 is an albumin-bound FAP inhibitor (FAPI) ligand. DOTA-ALB-02 labeled with 177Lu has a high FAP-binding affinity and enhanced tumor uptake and retention with a significant tumor/nontarget ratio. DOTA-ALB-02 can be used for PET/CT and SPECT/CT imaging of cancers, especially late-stage cancers .
SDF-1α (human) is a mononuclear cells chemoattractant that can bind to CXCR4. SDF-1α plays a central role in stem cell homing, retention, survival, proliferation, cardiomyocyte repair, angiogenesis and ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction. SDF-1α (human) can be used in cardiovascular disease research .
8(S)-HETE (8(S)-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid) is a major lipoxygenase product in PMA-treated murine epidermis. It activates mouse keratinocyte protein kinase C with an IC50 of 100 μM. 8(S)-HETE also activates PPARα selectively at concentrations as low as 0.3 μM. Stereochemical assignment of the (S) enantiomer is based on comparison of chiral HPLC retention times to published results.
Antitumor agent-183 (compound 3f) has antitumor activity with metabolic stability. Antitumor agent-183 inhibits cancer cell growth, with IC50s less than 5 nM for A549, HCT116, and HS578T cells. The albumin-bound nanoparticle formulation of Antitumor agent-183 has prolonged retention in the tumor tissues .
BAP9THP is a synthetic cytokinin derivative and a growth regulator. BAP9THP promotes chlorophyll retention (and senescence delay) in plant tissues exceptionally strongly, and growth of tobacco callus almost as strongly as 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP). BAP9THP induces adventitious shoot formation ignificantly more strongly than N6-isopentenyladenine or Kinetin .
ETN029 is a DLL3 ligand. ETN029 labeled with 225Ac has dose-dependent cytotoxicity in SCLC, NEPC and metastatic melanoma cells and increases the phosphorylation of H2AX expression. ETN029 labeled with 177Lu shows rapid uptake persistent tumor retention and favorable tumor-to-kidney ratio. ETN029 can be used for cancers like SCLC and NEPC imaging and research .
SDF-1α (human) TFA is a mononuclear cells chemoattractant that can bind to CXCR4. SDF-1α plays a central role in stem cell homing, retention, survival, proliferation, cardiomyocyte repair, angiogenesis and ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction. SDF-1α (human) TFA can be used in cardiovascular disease research .
Ubretid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ubretid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ubretid is a potent inhibitor of plasma cholinesterase. Ubretid therefore delays the hydrolysis of suxamethonium and prolongs its action, similar to the effects shown by other anticholinesterase agents, such as pyridostigmine and donepezil. Ubretid has the potential for the research of urinary retention prolongs the effect of suxamethonium. Ubretid is commonly prescribed for the research of myasthenia gravis and for difficulty in emptying the bladder .
TDK-HCPT is a small-molecule conjugate that links glutathione-sensitive thiamine disulfide to the chemotherapy drug 10-Hydroxycamptothecin (HY-N0095) via a thioketal bond. TDK-HCPT can target tumor cells and prolong the retention of chemotherapy agents within tumor cells. TDK-HCPT can inhibit tumor growth, induce apoptosis of tumor cells, and has anti-tumor activity .
Malotilate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malotilate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malotilate (NKK 105), an orally active hepatotropic agent and an anti-fibrotic substance, selectively inhibits the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) (IC50=4.7 μM). Malotilate prevents the development of hepatocytic injury in alcohol-pyrazole hepatitis by decreasing hepatic acetaldehyde levels and preventing the retention of transferrin in the hepatocytes .
Carprazidil (Ro 12-4713) is a potent vasodilator with activity in suppressing severe hypertension and mild heart failure. The use of carprazidil may lead to sodium retention and increased heart rate, requiring increased doses of diuretics or beta-blockers in some cases. Carprazidil and mecycline may both cause hirsutism, limiting their long-term use in women. Carprazidil did not cause adverse side effects on hematological parameters, liver, or kidney function .
C105SR is a cyclophilin D (CypD) inhibitor targeting to peptidyl-prolylcis-trans isomerase (PPIase). C105SR inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition opening (mPTP) with an IC 50 of 5 nM. C105SR inhibits hypoxia and reoxygenation inudced hepatocyte apoptosis and increases the level of calcium retention capacity (CRC). C105SR exhibits hepaprotective effect in ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) mouse model .
Pralatrexate is an antifolate and is a potent dihydrofolate reductasean (DHFR) inhibitor with a Ki of 13.4 pM. Pralatrexate is a substrate for folylpolyglutamate synthetase with improved cellular uptake and retention. Pralatrexate has antitumor activities and has the potential for relapsed/refractory T-cell lymphoma treatment . Pralatrexate is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Locust bean gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the seeds of the carob tree. It is commonly used as a thickening, stabilizing and gelling agent in a variety of foods, including dairy, baked goods and meat products. Locust bean gum has several properties suitable for these applications, including high water retention capacity, ability to form stable gels at low temperatures, and resistance to acidic conditions. Additionally, it can be used as a dietary fiber supplement due to its potential health benefits, including improving digestion and lowering cholesterol levels.
BAP9THP (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAP9THP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BAP9THP is a synthetic cytokinin derivative and a growth regulator. BAP9THP promotes chlorophyll retention (and senescence delay) in plant tissues exceptionally strongly, and growth of tobacco callus almost as strongly as 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP). BAP9THP induces adventitious shoot formation ignificantly more strongly than N6-isopentenyladenine or Kinetin .
AB-3PRGD2 is a radiotherapeutic agent targeting integrin αvβ3. AB-3PRGD2 shows improved tumor uptake and prolonged tumor retention, leading to significantly enhanced tumor growth suppression. AB-3PRGD2 can remodel the tumor immune microenvironment by upregulating PD-L1 expression and increasing tumor-infiltrating CD8 + T cells .
Pralatrexate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pralatrexate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pralatrexate is an antifolate and is a potent dihydrofolate reductasean (DHFR) inhibitor with a Ki of 13.4 pM. Pralatrexate is a substrate for folylpolyglutamate synthetase with improved cellular uptake and retention. Pralatrexate has antitumor activities and has the potential for relapsed/refractory T-cell lymphoma treatment . Pralatrexate is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol, a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an oally ative estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae .
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol-d8 (Bisphenol S (4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol)-d8) is the deuterium labeled 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927).4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap .
PM-1, a derivative of Thioflavin-T (ThT; HY-D0218), is a small but highly specific plasma membrane (PM) fluorescent dye for specific and long-time membrane imaging of living and fixed cells. PM-1 is embedded directly into the cell membrane and exhibits a very long retention time on the plasma membrane with a half-life of approximately 15 h. PM-1 can be used in combination with protein labeling probes to study ectodomain shedding and endocytosis processes of cell surface proteins .
Pep2-SVKE is an inactive control peptide for pep2-SVKI (HY-P1056). Pep2-SVKE is an inhibitory peptide corresponding to the last 10 amino acids of the C-terminus of the GluR2 AMPA receptor subunit. Pep2-SVKE does not block AMPA-mediated [ 3H]DA exocytosis. Pep2-SVKE does not bind to GRIP or PICK43 and does not block retention of PICK1 by GST-GluR2 and LTD [1] [2] [3] [4] [5].
D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
PD-L1-IN-7 (compound CB31) is an inhibitor of PD-L1, which can induce PD-L1 internalization and PD-L1 retention in cells. PD-L1-IN-7 can inhibit the interaction of PD-1/PD-L1 (IC50: 0.2 nM), change the glycosylation pattern, and promote PD-L1 degradation. PD-L1-IN-7 can also enhance T cell infiltration, amplify T cell function and the ability to kill tumor cells .
RLX (PD 139530) is a PI3K/Akt/FoxO3a signaling inhibitor, possessing significant therapeutic potential in experimental colon cancer. RLX can effectively modulate the tumor microenvironment, enhancing the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy. RLX demonstrates the ability to improve the retention time of therapeutic agents within the tumor microenvironment by utilizing advanced nanoparticle delivery systems. RLX can be integrated with various treatment modalities, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, to enhance overall tumor therapy effectiveness. RLX highlights the necessity for further research into the tumor microenvironment’s dynamics to develop more tailored treatment approaches for diverse tumor types.
Avosentan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Avosentan (HY-15195). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Avosentan is an orally active endothelin (ETA) receptor antagonist. Avosentan can block the ETA receptor, thereby reducing vascular contraction, and exerting a renal protective effect. Avosentan inhibits vascular contraction caused by ET-1 and alleviates the reduction in retinal and optic nerve head blood flow induced by it, lowering intraocular pressure in the glaucoma monkey model. Avosentan non-specifically blocks ETB receptors at high doses, inhibiting ETB-mediated diuresis and natriuresis, and may cause fluid retention. Avosentan can be used to reduce proteinuria with diabetic nephropathy, but induces significant fluid overload and congestive heart failure.
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
HKSOX-1 and its derivatives (HKSOX-1r and HKSOX-1m) are novel fluorescent probes designed for highly sensitive and selective detection of the superoxide anion radical (O2•−) in cellular environments. These probes utilize an aryl trifluoromethanesulfonate group that undergoes O2•−-mediated cleavage, releasing a free phenol and emitting fluorescence. They demonstrate excellent specificity and sensitivity across various pH ranges, withstand interference from strong oxidants and reductants typical in cellular contexts. HKSOX-1r, optimized for cellular retention, has been effectively employed in diverse assays including confocal imaging, flow cytometry, and zebrafish embryo studies, highlighting its utility in investigating O2•− roles in inflammation, mitochondrial stress, and other physiological processes .
DOTA-NI-FAPI-04 is a FAP inhibitor (IC50 = 7.44 nM). By integrating FAP targeting with hypoxia-sensitive groups (nitroimidazole), DOTA-NI-FAPI-04 significantly enhances tumor uptake and retention capabilities. DOTA-NI-FAPI-04 chelates metallic isotopes (such as 68Ga and 177Lu) through DOTA to produce radioactive probes ([ 68Ga]Ga/DOTA-NI-FAPI-04 and [ 177Lu]Lu/DOTA-NI-FAPI-04), which can be used for research in tumor diagnostics and therapeutic agents. DOTA-NI-FAPI-04 holds dual targeting potential in the fields of cancer imaging, tumor microenvironment analysis, and radionuclide therapy, particularly suitable for scenarios where the tumor stroma and hypoxic regions synergistically interact .
Cefuroxime axetil is an orally effective broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs, such as PBP3 and PBP1). Cefuroxime axetil inhibits cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial lysis and death, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 0.12-4 mg/L for non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi). Cefuroxime axetil is hydrolyzed by esterase to the active ingredient Cefuroxime (HY-B1256A) after oral absorption. Topical administration of Cefuroxime via bioadhesive nanoparticles (BNPs) can prolong the drug's retention time in the middle ear (≥7 days). Cefuroxime axetil can be used in the study of otitis media (especially NTHi infection). Cefuroxime axetil can achieve precise antibacterial effects through oral or topical nano-delivery systems, reducing systemic exposure and the risk of antibiotic resistance .
Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) is a monosialylated ganglioside and the prototypic ganglioside for those containing one sialic acid residue. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) is one of the most abundant gangliosides in the brain which provides neuroprotection. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) exhibits anti-inflammatory property. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) has a well-balanced amphiphilic behavior. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) can reduce the fluidity of the plasma membrane that implies a retention and enrichment of the ganglioside in specific membrane domains that are called lipid rafts. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) can modify the process of differentiation, amplifies responses to neurotrophic factors, protects against excitatory amino acid-related neurotoxicity. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) can alleviate acute nerve cell damage through blocking cytotoxicity and potentiating neurotophic factors. Ganglioside GM1 (ammonium) can be studied in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease .
Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) is an anti-mouse/human VLA-4/CD49d IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can reduce VLA-4 positive cells. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can inhibit the migration of Tc1 cells to tumors. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) inhibits the retention of leukemia cells in the spleen and bone marrow by blocking VLA-4. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can be used for research on inflammation conditions and cancer such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), melanoma and leukemia .
2'-Deoxyuridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyuridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-deoxyuridine is a brain-penetrant pyrimidines nucleotide that is associated with nervous system diseases. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. 2'-Deoxyuridine is a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine (HY-B1011) and also an analogue of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine, EdU (HY-118411). 2’-deoxyuridine reduces microglial activation and improve oxidative stress damage by modulating glycolytic metabolism on the Aβ25-35-induced brain injury, which is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
In Vitro:The interaction between the 2-deoxyuridine and the column increases the duration of retention of 2-deoxyuridine .
Gradient elution with sodium acetate buffer-ACN eluent on two ZIC-HILIC homemade columns separates 2-deoxyuridine in under 9 min . In Vivo:2'-Deoxyuridine (34.42 ng/mL, gavage, 15 min) passes the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to enter the hippocampus of mice brain .
2'-Deoxyuridine (20 mg/kg, gavage, daily for 4 weeks) improves cognition and memory loss and attenuates the damage to the hippocampus in Aβ25-35-induced mice model .
Flavor is an expression of smell and taste that is achieved through a variety of chemical processes triggered by molecules. Food flavor is an important attribute of food quality and in some cases determines consumers' food preferences. In addition to playing a key role in taste and smell, flavor molecules can also be involved in regulating metabolism and have an impact on health. In daily life, flavor molecules have absolute application value in food and spices. In scientific research, the study of flavor molecules is helpful to reveal the relationship between food intake and taste perception. Research on the combination behavior of flavor and food components can explore the retention, release and perception of flavor molecules. Most importantly, while exploring multi-sensory flavor perception, the food industry can fully mobilize the enthusiasm of researching new strategies for delicious and healthy food design.
Based on the FlavorDB database, collects and organizes 412 flavor molecules, which can be used in taste perception and other related studies.
PM-1, a derivative of Thioflavin-T (ThT; HY-D0218), is a small but highly specific plasma membrane (PM) fluorescent dye for specific and long-time membrane imaging of living and fixed cells. PM-1 is embedded directly into the cell membrane and exhibits a very long retention time on the plasma membrane with a half-life of approximately 15 h. PM-1 can be used in combination with protein labeling probes to study ectodomain shedding and endocytosis processes of cell surface proteins .
Flipper-TR 5 is a Flipper probe that contains a terminal carboxylate for retention on the plasma membrane. Flipper-TR 5 can selectively label the plasma membrane and exhibits excellent mechanosensitivity, negligible cytotoxicity, and manageable phototoxicity .
D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
Locust bean gum is a natural polysaccharide derived from the seeds of the carob tree. It is commonly used as a thickening, stabilizing and gelling agent in a variety of foods, including dairy, baked goods and meat products. Locust bean gum has several properties suitable for these applications, including high water retention capacity, ability to form stable gels at low temperatures, and resistance to acidic conditions. Additionally, it can be used as a dietary fiber supplement due to its potential health benefits, including improving digestion and lowering cholesterol levels.
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol, a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an oally ative estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae .
D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW is a cardiomyocyte specific peptide. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW-expressing exosomes can improve specific uptake by cardiomyocytes, decrease cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and enhance cardiac retention following intramyocardial injection in vivo .
DOTA-LM3 is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis . DOTA-LM3 can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
DOTA-LM3 TFA is a somatostatin receptor (SSTR) antagonist. LM3 refers to p-Cl-Phe- cyclo(D-Cys-Tyr-D-4-amino-Phe(carbamoyl)-Lys-Thr-Cys)D-Tyr- NH2, as well as a somatostatin antagonist. DOTA-LM3 TFA is often isotopically labeled for tracing tumors in vivo, such as 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA and 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA. 68 Ga-DOTA-LM3 TFA shows favorable biodistribution, high tumor uptake, good tumor retention, and few safety concerns. 177Lu-DOTA-LM3 TFA can be used for research in DOTATOC-negative liver metastases, such as pancreatic NET and extensive tumor thrombosis . DOTA-LM3 (TFA) can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
DOTA-PSMA-EB-01 (Compound LNC1003) is a specific inhibitor of PSMA (IC50= 10.77 nM).DOTA-PSMA-EB-01 enhances the uptake and retention time of 177Lu in tumors . DOTA-PSMA-EB-01 can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
FAPI-mFS is an irreversible fibroblast activation protein (FAP) inhibitor, that enhances the uptake and retention time in cancer cells through its covalent binding property for FAP. FAPI-mFS can be used for cancer imaging the therapy, when labeled with radioactive 68Ga or 177Lu . FAPI-mFS can be used for the synthesis/research of Radionuclide-Drug Conjugates (RDCs).
SDF-1α (human) TFA is a mononuclear cells chemoattractant that can bind to CXCR4. SDF-1α plays a central role in stem cell homing, retention, survival, proliferation, cardiomyocyte repair, angiogenesis and ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction. SDF-1α (human) TFA can be used in cardiovascular disease research .
WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW TFA is a cardiomyocyte specific peptide. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW-expressing exosomes can improve specific uptake by cardiomyocytes, decrease cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and enhance cardiac retention following intramyocardial injection in vivo .
SDF-1α (human) is a mononuclear cells chemoattractant that can bind to CXCR4. SDF-1α plays a central role in stem cell homing, retention, survival, proliferation, cardiomyocyte repair, angiogenesis and ventricular remodelling following myocardial infarction. SDF-1α (human) can be used in cardiovascular disease research .
Pep2-SVKE is an inactive control peptide for pep2-SVKI (HY-P1056). Pep2-SVKE is an inhibitory peptide corresponding to the last 10 amino acids of the C-terminus of the GluR2 AMPA receptor subunit. Pep2-SVKE does not block AMPA-mediated [ 3H]DA exocytosis. Pep2-SVKE does not bind to GRIP or PICK43 and does not block retention of PICK1 by GST-GluR2 and LTD [1] [2] [3] [4] [5].
Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) is an anti-mouse/human VLA-4/CD49d IgG2b monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can reduce VLA-4 positive cells. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can inhibit the migration of Tc1 cells to tumors. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) inhibits the retention of leukemia cells in the spleen and bone marrow by blocking VLA-4. Anti-Mouse/Human VLA-4/CD49d Antibody (PS/2) can be used for research on inflammation conditions and cancer such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), melanoma and leukemia .
Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research .
Gemcitabine triphosphate (trisodium) is one of the two nucleoside metabolites of Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in cells. The other is active diphosphate (dFdDTP). Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used as a standard in radio-labeled probe imaging studies, to identify tumors sensitive to Gemcitabine, and to evaluate Gemcitabine uptake and retention by cells .
Prednisolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Prednisolone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research .
Cytochalasin D (Zygosporin A) is a potent actin polymerization inhibitor, could be derived from fungus. Cytochalasin D has cell-permeable activity. Cytochalasin D inhibits the G-actin–cofilin interaction by binding to G-actin. Cytochalasin D also inhibits the binding of cofilin to F-actin and decreases the rate of both actin polymerization and depolymerization in living cells. Cytochalasin D can reduce exosome release, in turn reducing the amount of survivin present in the tumour environment. Cytochalasin D induces phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of Yap .
D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
2'-Deoxyuridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyuridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-deoxyuridine is a brain-penetrant pyrimidines nucleotide that is associated with nervous system diseases. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. 2'-Deoxyuridine is a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine (HY-B1011) and also an analogue of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine, EdU (HY-118411). 2’-deoxyuridine reduces microglial activation and improve oxidative stress damage by modulating glycolytic metabolism on the Aβ25-35-induced brain injury, which is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
In Vitro:The interaction between the 2-deoxyuridine and the column increases the duration of retention of 2-deoxyuridine .
Gradient elution with sodium acetate buffer-ACN eluent on two ZIC-HILIC homemade columns separates 2-deoxyuridine in under 9 min . In Vivo:2'-Deoxyuridine (34.42 ng/mL, gavage, 15 min) passes the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to enter the hippocampus of mice brain .
2'-Deoxyuridine (20 mg/kg, gavage, daily for 4 weeks) improves cognition and memory loss and attenuates the damage to the hippocampus in Aβ25-35-induced mice model .
Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) is one of the two nucleoside metabolites of Gemcitabine (HY-17026) in cells. The other is active diphosphate (dFdDTP). Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used as a standard in radio-labeled probe imaging studies, to identify tumors sensitive to Gemcitabine, and to evaluate Gemcitabine uptake and retention by cells .
D-Mannitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Mannitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .
KDELR2 Protein, a membrane receptor, crucially maintains endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident proteins' localization. It binds the K-D-E-L sequence motif, retaining these proteins within the ER. This interaction facilitates vesicle-mediated recycling, ensuring proper subcellular localization through Golgi-to-ER protein return. KDELR2's pH-dependent binding, optimal at pH 5-5.4, underscores the regulatory role of pH in this vital cellular process. KDELR2 Protein, Mouse (Cell-Free, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived KDELR2 protein, expressed by E. coli Cell-free , with N-10*His labeled tag.
The LYVE-1 protein is a ligand-specific transporter that regulates molecular transport between the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and the plasma membrane. It plays a key role in autocrine cell growth regulation, mediating the uptake and catabolism of growth regulators through cell surface retention sequences. LYVE-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived LYVE-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol-d8 (Bisphenol S (4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol)-d8) is the deuterium labeled 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (HY-W011927).4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol (Bisphenol S; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone), a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260), is widely used in industrial and consumer products. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol is an estrogen receptor (ER) agonist and can competitively bind to thyroid hormone receptors (TR) with IC50 values for TRα and TRβ are 2650 μM and 2294 μM respectively, thereby affecting breast development and reducing the expression of androgen receptor (AR) in fetal testes. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol promotes the progression of glioblastoma by upregulating the EZH2 mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. Under chronic exposure, 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol can cause significant lipid deposition and dyslipidemia in the mouse liver by upregulating JunB and Atf3, and has a role in causing obesity at low doses. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol induces intestinal inflammation by altering the intestinal microbiome. 4,4'-Sulfonyldiphenol accelerates the progression of atherosclerosis in zebrafish embryo larvae.
Prednisolone-d8 is the deuterium labeled Prednisolone. Prednisolone is a potent, orally active corticosteroid and a glucocorticoid. Prednisolone possesses about four times the anti-inflammatory activity of hydrocortisone while causing less salt and water retention. Prednisolone can be used for ocular, anti-inflammatory research .
Antitumor agent-183 (compound 3f) has antitumor activity with metabolic stability. Antitumor agent-183 inhibits cancer cell growth, with IC50s less than 5 nM for A549, HCT116, and HS578T cells. The albumin-bound nanoparticle formulation of Antitumor agent-183 has prolonged retention in the tumor tissues .
Pralatrexate is an antifolate and is a potent dihydrofolate reductasean (DHFR) inhibitor with a Ki of 13.4 pM. Pralatrexate is a substrate for folylpolyglutamate synthetase with improved cellular uptake and retention. Pralatrexate has antitumor activities and has the potential for relapsed/refractory T-cell lymphoma treatment . Pralatrexate is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
Polycarbophil is an orally active hydrophilic polymer. Polycarbophil achieves bioadhesion through hydrogen bonding between carboxyl groups and mucosal surfaces, and prolongs compound retention time and regulates compound release through swelling properties. Polycarbophil relieves constipation and diarrhea .
Inquiry Online
Your information is safe with us. * Required Fields.
