Search Result
| Pathways Recommended: |
NF-κB
|
Results for "
TLR4/NF-κB
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
2
Biochemical Assay Reagents
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-168710
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
IKK
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Inflammation/Immunology
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TLR4/NF-κB-IN-1 (Compound 7x) is an orally available inhibitor that specifically targets the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway, offering anti-inflammatory effects and the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier. TLR4/NF-κB-IN-1 can reduce acute neuroinflammation in mice caused by LPS (HY-D1056) and downregulate the expression of TLR4, P-NF-κB and P-IκB-α proteins .
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- HY-125171
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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IAXO-102 is a TLR4 antagonist which negatively regulates TLR4 signalling. IAXO-102 inhibits MAPK and p65 NF-κB phosphorylation and expression of TLR4 dependent proinflammatory protein. IAXO-102 also prevents experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm development .
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- HY-P1439
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RS 09
Maximum Cited Publications
13 Publications Verification
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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RS 09 is an LPS (HY-D1056) peptide mimic and TLR4 agonist. RS 09 can bind to TLR-4 and activate NF-κB. RS 09 can function as an adjuvant in vivo, enhancing the antigen-specific immune response .
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- HY-P1439A
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RS 09 TFA
Maximum Cited Publications
13 Publications Verification
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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RS 09 TFA is an LPS (HY-D1056) peptide mimic and TLR4 agonist. RS 09 TFA can bind to TLR-4 and activate NF-κB. RS 09 TFA can function as an adjuvant in vivo, enhancing the antigen-specific immune response .
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- HY-175674
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NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NGI-235 is a selective OST-A inhibitor that inhibits NF-κB inflammatory signaling by blocking TLR4 glycosylation .
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- HY-N6673
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- HY-107352
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- HY-142963
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- HY-173388
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
JNK
NF-κB
NO Synthase
COX
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Inflammation/Immunology
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TLR4-IN-2 (Compound Racemic-11k) is inhibitors of TLR4, JNK, and NF-κB. TLR4-IN-2 inhibits NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 23.2 µM. TLR4-IN-2 exerts anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting TLR4 expression, reducing JNK phosphorylation, thereby suppressing the activation of NF-κB, blocking the transcription of inflammation-related genes, reducing the expression of iNOS and COX-2, and decreasing the production of inflammatory mediators such as NO, PGE 2, and TNF-α. TLR4-IN-2 is promising for research of inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and various inflammatory disorders .
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- HY-175222
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- HY-162004
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NF-κB
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NF-κB-IN-14 (compound 5e) significantly inhibits nitric oxide production in LPS-induced macrophages (IC50: 6.4 μM). NF-κB-IN-14 disrupts the TLR4-MyD88 protein interaction, leading to the suppression of the NF-κB signaling pathway suppression. NF-κB-IN-14 reduces ear edema and inflammation in an atopic dermatitis mouse model .
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- HY-P11442
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Lycotoxin-Pa2a; TBIU041425
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Bacterial
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Lytx-Pa2a (Lycotoxin-Pa2a) is a peptide inhibitor against bacterial membranes and TLR4 receptor. Lytx-Pa2a exerts antimicrobial effects via non-competitive disruption of outer/cytoplasmic membranes and suppression of LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling. Lytx-Pa2a is promising for research of bacterial infection and inflammation-related disease (e.g., sepsis) .
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- HY-107352R
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- HY-N7088
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- HY-168207
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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TH023 is an inhibitor for the TLR4 signaling pathway, that targets especially the formation of TLR4 homodimer. TH023 inhibits secreted embryonic alkaline phosphatase in cell HEK-Blue hTLR4 with an IC50 of 0.354 μM, and inhibits the NO expression in RAW264.7 with an IC50 of 1.61μM. TH023 also inhibits the activation of NF-κB, reduces the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65. TH023 exhibits anti-inflammatory efficacy in LPS (HY-D1056)-induced mouse acute sepsis model, and ameliorates the mouse lung injury .
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- HY-D1056I
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LPS, from Akkermansia muciniphila
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Lipopolysaccharides, from Akkermansia muciniphila (LPS, from Akkermansia muciniphila) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins derived from Akkermansia muciniphila and are TLR-4 activators. Unlike typical LPS, Lipopolysaccharides, from Akkermansia muciniphila are R-type LPS or lipooligosaccharides (LOS), lacking the O-antigen domain and consisting only of a core oligosaccharide and a lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Akkermansia muciniphila can activate TLR4 and TLR2, and may inhibit the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, thereby alleviating LPS-induced acute kidney injury .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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- HY-N0392
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Polygalasaponin F, an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin extracted from Polygala japonica, decreases the release of the inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor a (TNFa). Polygalasaponin F reduces neuroinflammatory cytokine secretion through the regulation of the TLR4-PI3K/AKT-NF-kB signaling pathway .
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- HY-N7088R
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- HY-156060
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NCI126224 is a TLR4 signaling inhibitor. NCI126224 suppress LPS (HY-D1056)-induced production of NF-κB, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NO in the nanomolar-low micromolar range. NCI126224 can be used for the research of inflammatory diseases .
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- HY-P10349
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Bacterial
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Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
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Pap12-6 is a 12-mer peptide derived from the antimicrobial peptide Papiliocin of yellow butterfly larva. Pap12-6 kills bacteria by penetrating and disrupting their membranes, exhibiting strong antibacterial activity. Pap12-6 exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through the TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway .
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- HY-149992
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MyD88
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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MyD88-IN-1 (Compound c17) is an orally active MyD88 inhibitor. MyD88-IN-1 inhibits the interaction of TLR4 and MyD88 and suppressed the NF-κB pathway. MyD88-IN-1 can be used in research of cancer and inflammatory .
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- HY-P10897
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- HY-N8413
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Chlojaponilactone B is a lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid with anti-inflammatory properties. Chlojaponilactone B suppresses inflammatory responses by inhibiting TLR4 and subsequently decreasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, downregulating the NF-κB, thus reducing the expression of the pro-inflammatory cytokines iNOS, NO, COX-2, IL-6 and TNF-α .
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- HY-N0392R
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Reference Standards
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
PI3K
Akt
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Polygalasaponin F (Standard) is the analytical standard of Polygalasaponin F. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Polygalasaponin F, an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin extracted from Polygala japonica, decreases the release of the inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor a (TNFa). Polygalasaponin F reduces neuroinflammatory cytokine secretion through the regulation of the TLR4-PI3K/AKT-NF-kB signaling pathway .
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- HY-N0680
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- HY-N1346
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Robinin
4 Publications Verification
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Robinin is a flavonoid that can be extracted from the leaves of purple cowpea, inhibiting TGF-β, TLR4/NF-κB and TLR2-PI3k-AKT signaling pathways. Robinin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects. The combination of Robinin and Methotrexate (HY-14519) reduces inflammation in experimental arthritis, Robinin can decrease the Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) induced cardiac toxicity effect .
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- HY-172781
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HDAC
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Inflammation/Immunology
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HDAC6-IN-55 (Compound 15B) is a potent HDAC6 inhibitor and an effective anti-inflammatory agent. HDAC6-IN-55 alleviates atopic dermatitis through anti-inflammatory effects facilitated via TLR4/MAPK, STAT3 and NF-κB pathways. HDAC6-IN-55 alleviates symptoms such as skin edema, dryness, crusting, and peeling in 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced atopic dermatitis mice .
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- HY-P10897A
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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SjDX5-271v is a negative control of SjDX5-271 (HY-P10897). SjDX5-271 is a small 3 kDa peptide. SjDX5-271 inhibits the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. SjDX5-271 induces cell polarization. SjDX5-271 alleviats hepatic inflammation. SjDX5-271 protects mice against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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- HY-173129
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NF-κB
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Anti-inflammatory agent 97 (Compound 1l), an anti-inflammation agent, can also inhibit oxidative stress. Anti-inflammatory agent 97 can inhibit the colonic shortening and suppress inflammatory symptoms of the colonic tissue in the DSS (HY-116282C)-induced ulcerative colitis mice model. Anti-inflammatory agent 97 can regulate the inflammation-related TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway and the oxidative stress-related Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway .
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- HY-W014223
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Ultraviolet absorber UV-0
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
MyD88
IRAK
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone (Ultraviolet absorber UV-0) occupies the hydrophobic pocket of MD2 and blocks the dimerization of TLR4. 2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone inhibits the LPS induced mtROS production, and LPS induced inflammatory response by downregulating pro-inflammatory mediators and decreasing the expression of MyD88, p-IRAK4, and NF-κB. 2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone is also a UV absorber .
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- HY-D1056H
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LPS, from Serratia marcescens
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens (Serratia marcescens) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators derived from Serratia marcescens, classified as S-type LPS, which can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) of the immune system and induce cellular secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen (O-antigen), core oligosaccharide (core oligosaccharide), and lipid A (Lipid A). Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens induce NF-κB activation in mouse cells via Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. The lipopolysaccharides of S. marcescens can induce apoptosis in host immune cells, thereby suppressing the host's innate immunity .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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- HY-N0131
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MMP
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Stigmasterol is an orally acitve, immunomodulatory agent with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effect, as well as able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Stigmasterol activates AMPK, which in turn inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 signaling pathways, reduces microglia-mediated neuroinflammation, and alleviates cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Stigmasterol regulates M1/M2 polarization of microglia through the TLR4/ NF-κB pathway, thereby reducing neuropathic pain. Stigmasterol can be used for neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and pain management, among others .
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- HY-120149
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MDM-2/p53
MMP
Caspase
SOD
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Inotodiol activates p53 signaling pathway, inhibits MMP-2/9, and exhibits antitumor activity in cancer cell HeLa. Inotodiol inhibits the generation of ROS and exhibits antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Inotodiol inhibits the activation of MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Inotodiol inhibits TLR-4 mediated TNF-α production (IC50s in BMMC and BMDM is 0.7 μM and 3.0 μM), inhibits the degranulation in mast cell, exhibits anti-allergic activity. Inotodiol is orally active .
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- HY-N1346R
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Reference Standards
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Apoptosis
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Robinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Robinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Robinin is a flavonoid that can be extracted from the leaves of purple cowpea, inhibiting TGF-β, TLR4/NF-κB and TLR2-PI3k-AKT signaling pathways. Robinin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects. The combination of Robinin and Methotrexate (HY-14519) reduces inflammation in experimental arthritis, Robinin can decrease the Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) induced cardiac toxicity effect .
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- HY-D0914A
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α-synuclein
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Neurological Disease
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Fast green FCF free acid is a dye that is acid-resistant. Fast Green FCF free acid inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ, P2X4 receptor and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF free acid is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF free acid improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function .
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- HY-N1934
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Potassium Channel
HSP
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Dihydroberberine is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid with anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and anti-tumor activities. Dihydroberberine inhibits the human ether-related gene (hERG) channel and significantly reduces the expression of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine also blocks the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines and immunoglobulins, and has inhibitory effects on DSS (HY-116282C)-induced experimental colitis. Dihydroberberine also increases the sensitivity of lung cancer to sunitinib (HY-10255A), with synergistic efficacy .
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- HY-D0914
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FD&C Green No. 3; Food green 3; C.I. 42053
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α-synuclein
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Neurological Disease
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Fast Green FCF is a sea green triarylmethane food dye, with absorption maximum ranging from 622 to 626 nm. Fast Green FCF inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ and P2X4 receptor, and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function .
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- HY-N11768
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NF-κB
Interleukin Related
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
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Inflammation/Immunology
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4-Methoxylonchocarpin is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. 4-methoxylonchocarpin inhibits the binding of LPS to Toll-like Receptor (TLR) TLR4 to inhibit NF-κB activation and TNF Receptor and IL-6 expression. 4-Methoxylonchocarpin also inhibits the phosphorylation of TGF-beta activated kinase 1 and TNBS-induced expression of IL-1β, IL-17A, and TNF. 4-methoxylonchocarpin can improve 2,4, 6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colitis mouse model .
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- HY-W014223R
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Ultraviolet absorber UV-0 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
MyD88
IRAK
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
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2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone (Ultraviolet absorber UV-0) occupies the hydrophobic pocket of MD2 and blocks the dimerization of TLR4. 2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone inhibits the LPS induced mtROS production, and LPS induced inflammatory response by downregulating pro-inflammatory mediators and decreasing the expression of MyD88, p-IRAK4, and NF-κB. 2,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone is also a UV absorber .
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- HY-N0726
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Dracohodin perochlorate
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Apoptosis
Akt
PI3K
NF-κB
MDM-2/p53
Caspase
Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
PARP
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Dracorhodin perchlorate (Dracohodin perochlorate) is a natural product that can be obtained from the natural active molecule Dragon's blood. Dracorhodin perchlorate inhibits PI3K/Akt and NF-κB activation, upregulates p53 expression, activates caspase, produces ROS, and promotes Apoptosis. Dracorhodin perchlorate regulates the TLR4. Dracorhodin perchlorate promotes wound healing, improves diabetes. Dracorhodin perchlorate has anti-tumor activity against prostate cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and other cancers .
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- HY-N1508
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MMP
Apoptosis
Autophagy
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
COX
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
SOD
ASK1
JNK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Ecliptasaponin A is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin. Ecliptasaponin A exerts anti-tumor activity by activating ASK1/JNK pathway, inducing apoptosis and autophagy in lung cancer cells. Ecliptasaponin A exerts anti-inflammatory/anti-fibrotic effects and protects the cardiovascular system by inhibiting the HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB pathway, and the expression of COX-2 and MMP-9. Ecliptasaponin A can enhance SOD activity, reduce MDA levels, and alleviate oxidative stress damage. Ecliptasaponin A exerts chondroprotective effects by inhibiting the expression of MMP13 and regulating inflammatory factors. Ecliptasaponin A improves ovarian function and regulates sex hormones by upregulating the expression of ESR1 receptors .
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- HY-N1934R
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Reference Standards
Potassium Channel
HSP
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Dihydroberberine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydroberberine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydroberberine is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid with anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and anti-tumor activities. Dihydroberberine inhibits the human ether-related gene (hERG) channel and significantly reduces the expression of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine also blocks the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines and immunoglobulins, and has inhibitory effects on DSS (HY-116282C)-induced experimental colitis. Dihydroberberine also increases the sensitivity of lung cancer to sunitinib (HY-10255A), with synergistic efficacy .
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- HY-N1508R
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Reference Standards
MMP
Apoptosis
Autophagy
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
COX
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
SOD
ASK1
JNK
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Endocrinology
Cancer
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Ecliptasaponin A (Standard) is the analytical standard for Ecliptasaponin A (HY-N1508). Ecliptasaponin A is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin. Ecliptasaponin A exerts anti-tumor activity by activating ASK1/JNK pathway, inducing apoptosis and autophagy in lung cancer cells. Ecliptasaponin A exerts anti-inflammatory/anti-fibrotic effects and protects the cardiovascular system by inhibiting the HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB pathway, and the expression of COX-2 and MMP-9. Ecliptasaponin A can enhance SOD activity, reduce MDA levels, and alleviate oxidative stress damage. Ecliptasaponin A exerts chondroprotective effects by inhibiting the expression of MMP13 and regulating inflammatory factors. Ecliptasaponin A improves ovarian function and regulates sex hormones by upregulating the expression of ESR1 receptors.
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- HY-N0726R
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Dracohodin perochlorate (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Dracorhodin perchlorate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dracorhodin perchlorate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dracorhodin perchlorate (Dracohodin perochlorate) is a natural product. Dracorhodin perchlorate can be obtained from the natural active molecule Dragon's blood. Dracorhodin perchlorate inhibits PI3K/Akt and NF-κB activation, upregulates p53 expression, activates caspase, produces ROS, and promotes Apoptosis. Dracorhodin perchlorate regulates the TLR4. Dracorhodin perchlorate promotes wound healing, improves diabetes. Dracorhodin perchlorate has anti-tumor activity against prostate cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and other cancers .
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- HY-W097625
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Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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6-Methoxyflavone is an orally active methoxyflavone. 6-Methoxyflavone suppresses neuroinflammation in microglia through the inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/p38 MAPK/NF-κB dependent pathways and the activation of HO-1/NQO-1 signaling. 6-Methoxyflavone induces S-phase arrest through the CCNA2/CDK2/p21CIP1 signaling pathway in HeLa cells. 6-Methoxyflavone inhibits NFAT Translocation into the nucleus and suppresses T cell activation. 6-Methoxyflavone partially restores chronic ethanol-induced behavioral deficits in mice. 6-Methoxyflavone antagonizes chronic constriction injury and diabetes associated neuropathic nociception expression. 6-Methoxyflavone can be used for the study of cancer, inflammation and neurological diseases .
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- HY-N10119
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p38 MAPK
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Neurological Disease
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Ganoderterpene A attenuates LPS-induced inflammation and apoptosis via suppressing MAPK and TLR-4/NF-κB pathways in BV-2 cells.
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- HY-N12527
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NF-κB
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Others
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Hyperelamine A (compound 5) is a polycyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs). Hyperelamine A exhibits inhibitory activity against LPS-activated NO production in BV-2 cells via TLR-4/NF κB signaling .
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- HY-N9541
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Others
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
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- HY-N2110R
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Reference Standards
Akt
Sirtuin
Integrin
STAT
PI3K
Apoptosis
ERK
PPAR
PKC
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
HIV
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Infection
Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.
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- HY-N2110
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Akt
Sirtuin
Integrin
STAT
PI3K
Apoptosis
ERK
PPAR
PKC
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
HIV
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Inflammation/Immunology
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Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus .
|
-
- HY-P9930
-
|
AMG 145
|
NF-κB
Ser/Thr Protease
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Evolocumab (AMG 145) is a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits PCSK9. Evolocumab is used in the study of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Evolocumab binds to circulating PCSK9 protein and inhibits its binding to LDLR. Evolocumab has antioxidant and cytoprotective activities against H2O2-induced oxidative damage to endothelial cells. Evolocumab may also negatively regulate activation of the TLR-4/NF-κB signaling pathway to prevent inflammation .
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-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D0914
-
|
FD&C Green No. 3; Food green 3; C.I. 42053
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Dyes
|
|
Fast Green FCF is a sea green triarylmethane food dye, with absorption maximum ranging from 622 to 626 nm. Fast Green FCF inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ and P2X4 receptor, and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function .
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- HY-D0914A
-
|
|
Dyes
|
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Fast green FCF free acid is a dye that is acid-resistant. Fast Green FCF free acid inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ, P2X4 receptor and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF free acid is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF free acid improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D1056H
-
|
LPS, from Serratia marcescens
|
Carbohydrates
|
Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens (Serratia marcescens) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR-4 activators derived from Serratia marcescens, classified as S-type LPS, which can activate pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP) of the immune system and induce cellular secretion of migrasomes. Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen (O-antigen), core oligosaccharide (core oligosaccharide), and lipid A (Lipid A). Lipopolysaccharides, from S. marcescens induce NF-κB activation in mouse cells via Toll-like receptor (TLR4)/MD-2. The lipopolysaccharides of S. marcescens can induce apoptosis in host immune cells, thereby suppressing the host's innate immunity .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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-
- HY-D1056I
-
|
LPS, from Akkermansia muciniphila
|
Carbohydrates
|
Lipopolysaccharides, from Akkermansia muciniphila (LPS, from Akkermansia muciniphila) are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins derived from Akkermansia muciniphila and are TLR-4 activators. Unlike typical LPS, Lipopolysaccharides, from Akkermansia muciniphila are R-type LPS or lipooligosaccharides (LOS), lacking the O-antigen domain and consisting only of a core oligosaccharide and a lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from Akkermansia muciniphila can activate TLR4 and TLR2, and may inhibit the TLR4/NF-κB pathway, thereby alleviating LPS-induced acute kidney injury .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P1439
-
-
- HY-P1439A
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
RS 09 TFA is an LPS (HY-D1056) peptide mimic and TLR4 agonist. RS 09 TFA can bind to TLR-4 and activate NF-κB. RS 09 TFA can function as an adjuvant in vivo, enhancing the antigen-specific immune response .
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-
- HY-P10897
-
-
- HY-P11442
-
|
Lycotoxin-Pa2a; TBIU041425
|
Bacterial
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Lytx-Pa2a (Lycotoxin-Pa2a) is a peptide inhibitor against bacterial membranes and TLR4 receptor. Lytx-Pa2a exerts antimicrobial effects via non-competitive disruption of outer/cytoplasmic membranes and suppression of LPS-induced TLR4/NF-κB signaling. Lytx-Pa2a is promising for research of bacterial infection and inflammation-related disease (e.g., sepsis) .
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-
- HY-P10349
-
|
|
Bacterial
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
Pap12-6 is a 12-mer peptide derived from the antimicrobial peptide Papiliocin of yellow butterfly larva. Pap12-6 kills bacteria by penetrating and disrupting their membranes, exhibiting strong antibacterial activity. Pap12-6 exerts its anti-inflammatory effects through the TLR4-mediated NF-κB signaling pathway .
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-
- HY-P10897A
-
|
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
NF-κB
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
SjDX5-271v is a negative control of SjDX5-271 (HY-P10897). SjDX5-271 is a small 3 kDa peptide. SjDX5-271 inhibits the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway. SjDX5-271 induces cell polarization. SjDX5-271 alleviats hepatic inflammation. SjDX5-271 protects mice against liver ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P9930
-
|
AMG 145
|
NF-κB
Ser/Thr Protease
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Evolocumab (AMG 145) is a human monoclonal antibody that inhibits PCSK9. Evolocumab is used in the study of hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Evolocumab binds to circulating PCSK9 protein and inhibits its binding to LDLR. Evolocumab has antioxidant and cytoprotective activities against H2O2-induced oxidative damage to endothelial cells. Evolocumab may also negatively regulate activation of the TLR-4/NF-κB signaling pathway to prevent inflammation .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-N6673
-
-
-
- HY-N7088
-
-
-
- HY-N0392
-
-
-
- HY-N7088R
-
-
-
- HY-N8413
-
-
-
- HY-N0680
-
-
-
- HY-N1346
-
-
-
- HY-N0131
-
-
-
- HY-120149
-
-
-
- HY-N0392R
-
-
-
- HY-N1346R
-
|
|
Flavonoids
Flavones
Leguminosae
Plants
Vigna unguiculata
|
Reference Standards
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
Apoptosis
|
|
Robinin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Robinin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Robinin is a flavonoid that can be extracted from the leaves of purple cowpea, inhibiting TGF-β, TLR4/NF-κB and TLR2-PI3k-AKT signaling pathways. Robinin exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects. The combination of Robinin and Methotrexate (HY-14519) reduces inflammation in experimental arthritis, Robinin can decrease the Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) induced cardiac toxicity effect .
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-
-
- HY-N1934
-
-
-
- HY-N11768
-
-
-
- HY-N0726
-
-
-
- HY-N1508
-
-
-
- HY-N1934R
-
|
|
Alkaloids
other families
Source classification
Plants
Isoquinoline Alkaloids
|
Reference Standards
Potassium Channel
HSP
|
|
Dihydroberberine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydroberberine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydroberberine is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid with anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and anti-tumor activities. Dihydroberberine inhibits the human ether-related gene (hERG) channel and significantly reduces the expression of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine also blocks the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines and immunoglobulins, and has inhibitory effects on DSS (HY-116282C)-induced experimental colitis. Dihydroberberine also increases the sensitivity of lung cancer to sunitinib (HY-10255A), with synergistic efficacy .
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-
-
- HY-N1508R
-
|
|
Triterpenes
other families
Terpenoids
Source classification
Plants
|
Reference Standards
MMP
Apoptosis
Autophagy
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
COX
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
SOD
ASK1
JNK
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|
Ecliptasaponin A (Standard) is the analytical standard for Ecliptasaponin A (HY-N1508). Ecliptasaponin A is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin. Ecliptasaponin A exerts anti-tumor activity by activating ASK1/JNK pathway, inducing apoptosis and autophagy in lung cancer cells. Ecliptasaponin A exerts anti-inflammatory/anti-fibrotic effects and protects the cardiovascular system by inhibiting the HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB pathway, and the expression of COX-2 and MMP-9. Ecliptasaponin A can enhance SOD activity, reduce MDA levels, and alleviate oxidative stress damage. Ecliptasaponin A exerts chondroprotective effects by inhibiting the expression of MMP13 and regulating inflammatory factors. Ecliptasaponin A improves ovarian function and regulates sex hormones by upregulating the expression of ESR1 receptors.
|
-
-
- HY-N0726R
-
|
Dracohodin perochlorate (Standard)
|
Natural Products
Monophenols
other families
Source classification
Phenols
Draconis sanguis
Palmae
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Apoptosis
|
|
Dracorhodin perchlorate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dracorhodin perchlorate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dracorhodin perchlorate (Dracohodin perochlorate) is a natural product. Dracorhodin perchlorate can be obtained from the natural active molecule Dragon's blood. Dracorhodin perchlorate inhibits PI3K/Akt and NF-κB activation, upregulates p53 expression, activates caspase, produces ROS, and promotes Apoptosis. Dracorhodin perchlorate regulates the TLR4. Dracorhodin perchlorate promotes wound healing, improves diabetes. Dracorhodin perchlorate has anti-tumor activity against prostate cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and other cancers .
|
-
-
- HY-W097625
-
|
|
Flavonoids
Flavones
Thymelaeaceae
Source classification
Plants
Pimelea simplex F.Muell.
|
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
MyD88
p38 MAPK
NF-κB
Heme Oxygenase (HO)
|
|
6-Methoxyflavone is an orally active methoxyflavone. 6-Methoxyflavone suppresses neuroinflammation in microglia through the inhibition of TLR4/MyD88/p38 MAPK/NF-κB dependent pathways and the activation of HO-1/NQO-1 signaling. 6-Methoxyflavone induces S-phase arrest through the CCNA2/CDK2/p21CIP1 signaling pathway in HeLa cells. 6-Methoxyflavone inhibits NFAT Translocation into the nucleus and suppresses T cell activation. 6-Methoxyflavone partially restores chronic ethanol-induced behavioral deficits in mice. 6-Methoxyflavone antagonizes chronic constriction injury and diabetes associated neuropathic nociception expression. 6-Methoxyflavone can be used for the study of cancer, inflammation and neurological diseases .
|
-
-
- HY-N10119
-
-
-
- HY-N12527
-
-
-
- HY-N9541
-
|
|
Alkaloids
Microorganisms
Pyrrole Alkaloids
Source classification
|
Others
|
|
Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
|
-
-
- HY-N2110R
-
|
|
Source classification
Coumarins
Phenylpropanoids
Umbelliferae
Helogyne apaloidea Nutt.
Plants
|
Reference Standards
Akt
Sirtuin
Integrin
STAT
PI3K
Apoptosis
ERK
PPAR
PKC
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
HIV
|
|
Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.
|
-
-
- HY-N2110
-
|
|
Classification of Application Fields
Source classification
Coumarins
Phenylpropanoids
Umbelliferae
Helogyne apaloidea Nutt.
Plants
Inflammation/Immunology
Disease Research Fields
|
Akt
Sirtuin
Integrin
STAT
PI3K
Apoptosis
ERK
PPAR
PKC
Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
HIV
|
|
Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
|
Classification |
-
- HY-N0131
-
|
|
|
Cholesterol
|
|
Stigmasterol is an orally acitve, immunomodulatory agent with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effect, as well as able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Stigmasterol activates AMPK, which in turn inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 signaling pathways, reduces microglia-mediated neuroinflammation, and alleviates cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Stigmasterol regulates M1/M2 polarization of microglia through the TLR4/ NF-κB pathway, thereby reducing neuropathic pain. Stigmasterol can be used for neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and pain management, among others .
|
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