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LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
Methacycline hydrochloride is a tetracycline antibiotic and can inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. Methacycline hydrochloride is a potent epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inhibitor. Methacycline hydrochloride blocks EMT in vitro and fibrogenesis in vivo without directly affecting TGF-β1 Smad signaling. Methacycline hydrochloride is an antimicrobial and has the potential for pulmonary fibrosis .
Methacycline is a tetracycline antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. Methacycline is a potent inhibitor of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Methacycline blocks EMT in vitro and inhibits fibrogenesis in vivo without directly affecting TGF-β1 Smad signaling. Methacycline is an antimicrobial agent with potential for use in pulmonary fibrosis research .
BT173 is a potent homeodomain interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) inhibitor. BT173 binds to HIPK2 does not inhibit HIPK2 kinase activity but rather, interfered allosterically with the ability of HIPK2 to associate with Smad3. BT173 attenuates renal fibrosis through suppression of the TGF-β1/Smad3 pathway .
KY-05009 is an ATP-competitive Traf2- and Nck-interacting kinase (TNIK) inhibitor with a Ki of 100 nM. KY-05009 pharmacologically inhibits TGF-β1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in human lung adenocarcinoma cells. KY-05009 inhibits the protein expression of TNIK and transcriptional activity of Wnt target genes and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. KY-05009 exerts anti-cancer activity .
TQB-2858 is a bifunctional fusion protein composed of a monoclonal antibody against PD-L1 fused with the extracellular domain of TGF-β receptor. TQB-2858 has a high affinity for PD-L1, TGF-β1, and TGF-β3 and exhibited high PD-L1 target occupancy. TQB-2858 can be used for the study of osteosarcoma and alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) .
Methacycline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methacycline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methacycline hydrochloride is a tetracycline antibiotic and can inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. Methacycline hydrochloride is a potent epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) inhibitor. Methacycline hydrochloride blocks EMT in vitro and fibrogenesis in vivo without directly affecting TGF-β1 Smad signaling. Methacycline hydrochloride is an antimicrobial and has the potential for pulmonary fibrosis .
NOX4-IN-1 (Compound 14m) is the inhibitor for NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4), and blocks the generation of ROS. NOX4-IN-1 inhibits TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathway, decreases the expression of fibrosis-related proteins. NOX4-IN-1 inhibits the cell migration of NRK-49F .
PROTAC AR Degrader-9 (Compound c6) is a PROTAC degrader for androgen receptor, that degrades AR in human hair follicle papilla cells (HDPCs) with a DC50 of 262.38 nM. PROTAC AR Degrader-9 promotes the expressions of paracrine factors, such as TGF-β1 and β-catenin, exhibits hair regenerating efficacy in mouse models . (Pink: ligand for target protein AR ligand-38 (HY-170450); Black: linker; Blue: ligand for E3 ligase Cereblon (HY-170449))
Vasoactive intestinal peptide is an agonist of VPAC1/VPAC2 receptor (G-protein-coupled receptors). Vasoactive intestinal peptide reduces corneal perforation rate, bacterial load, and excessive neutrophil infiltration in Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced keratitis models. Vasoactive intestinal peptide enhances anti-inflammatory mediators like IL-10 and TGF-β, inhibites pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and TNF-α, and upregulates lipid mediator-related enzymes (SOCS3, COX-2, ALOX12) to promote inflammation resolution. Vasoactive intestinal peptide is promising for research of ocular infectious diseases .
IMM-H007 (WS070117) is an orally active and potent AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) activator and TGFβ1 (transforming growth factor β1) antagonist. IMM-H007 has protective effects in cardiovascular diseases via activation of AMPK. IMM-H007 negatively regulates endothelium inflammation through inactivating NF-κB and JNK/AP1 signaling. IMM-H007 inhibits ABCA1 degradation. IMM-H007 resolves hepatic steatosis in HFD-fed hamsters by the regulation of lipid metabolism. IMM-H007 can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and inflammatory atherosclerosis .
JNK-1-IN-4 (Compound E1) is an inhibitor for JNK, that inhibits JNK-1, JNK-2 and JNK-3 with IC50s of 2.7, 19.0 and 9.0 nM, respectively. JNK-1-IN-4 inhibits the phosphorylation of c-Jun, and reduces the expression of TGF-β1-induced EMT marker proteins, such as fibronectin and α-SMA. JNK-1-IN-4 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics with a bioavailability of 69%. JNK-1-IN-4 exhibits anti-fibrotic effect in Bleomycin (HY-17565)-induced mice idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis models .
Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
Fusaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fusaric acid (HY-128483). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA is a latency-associated protein (LAP)-TGFβ derived tetrapeptide and a competitive TGF-β1 antagonist. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA inhibits the binding of TSP-1 to LAP and alleviates renal interstitial fibrosis and hepatic fibrosis. LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA suppresses subarachnoid fibrosis via inhibition of TSP-1-mediated TGF-β1 activity, prevents the development of chronic hydrocephalus and improves long-term neurocognitive defects following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). LSKL, Inhibitor of Thrombospondin (TSP-1) TFA can readily crosse the blood-brain barrier .
TQB-2858 is a bifunctional fusion protein composed of a monoclonal antibody against PD-L1 fused with the extracellular domain of TGF-β receptor. TQB-2858 has a high affinity for PD-L1, TGF-β1, and TGF-β3 and exhibited high PD-L1 target occupancy. TQB-2858 can be used for the study of osteosarcoma and alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) .
Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
Fusaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fusaric acid (HY-128483). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fusaric acid is an orally active multi-pathway inhibitor with the activity of inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis. Fusaric acid can chelate divalent metal cations, damage mitochondrial membrane structure, and activate apoptosis-related proteases such as Caspase-3/7, -8, and -9. Fusaric acid also regulates Bax/Bcl-2protein, inhibits fibrosis-related signaling pathways such as NF-κB, TGF-β1/SMADs, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR, and reduces collagen deposition. Fusaric acid is also a dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor, which reduces endogenous levels of norepinephrine and epinephrine in the brain, heart, spleen, and adrenal glands. Fusaric acid can play a role in myocardial fibrosis and improve cardiac hypertrophy in heart disease, and can also be used in the study of esophageal cancer and liver cancer .
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP&Latent TGF Beta-1 Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Strep) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP&Latent TGF Beta-1 Complex protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-6*His, C-3*Strep labeled tag. GARP&Latent TGF Beta-1 Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Strep), has molecular weight of 10-14 & 35-50 & 85-95 kDa, respectively.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by HEK293 cells.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. GMP TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a GMP-grade recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by CHO cells.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Animal-Free TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeTGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. This product is for cell culture use only.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein belongs to the TGF-β superfamily. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein plays a key role in various physiological and pathological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, immune regulation, and extracellular matrix formation. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse/Rat (HEK293) is a recombinant TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein expressed by HEK293 without a tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by HEK293 cells.
In its proprotein form, the TGF beta-1/TGFB1 protein serves as a precursor to latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chains.Critical to maintaining the latent state of TGF-β-1 within the extracellular matrix, preprotein interacts with “environmental molecules” such as LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, and LRRC33/NRROS to regulate TGF-β-1 activation.Animal-Free TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeTGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by E.coli , with C-His labeled tag.This product is for cell culture use only.
TGFB1 proprotein is the precursor of latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor Beta-1 (TGF-β-1) chain, which maintains TGF-β-1 latency in the extracellular matrix. TGFB1 binds non-covalently to TGF-β-1 and interacts with “environmental molecules” (LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, LRRC33/NRROS) to regulate TGF-β-1 activation. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is the recombinant canine-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
GARP is a transmembrane protein that acts as a docking receptor for potential transforming growth factor (LTGF-β) and plays a key role in the production and release of active transforming growth factor β (TGF-β). The presence of GARP affects immune-mediated diseases such as cancer, allergies, and autoimmunity. GARP&Latent TGF Beta 1 Complex Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing rat-derived GARP&Latent TGF Beta 1 Complex protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP&Latent TGF Beta 1 Complex Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 70-80 kDa (GARP) & 42-48 kDa & 13 kDa (L, respectively.
GARP is a transmembrane protein that acts as a docking receptor for potential transforming growth factor (LTGF-β) and plays a key role in the production and release of active transforming growth factor β (TGF-β). The presence of GARP affects immune-mediated diseases such as cancer, allergies, and autoimmunity. GARP&Latent TGF Beta 1 Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing rat-derived GARP&Latent TGF Beta 1 Complex protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP&Latent TGF Beta 1 Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 70-80 kDa (GARP) & 42-48 kDa & 13 kDa (L, respectively.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Latent TGF beta 1 (latent TGFB1) is the inactive form of TGF-B1. Latent TGF beta 1 associates with the extracellular matrix (ECM) via LTBP. LTBPs are components of the ECM, so that the proteolytic cleavage of LTBP can lead to the release of latent TGF-beta 1 from the matrix. Besides, the proteolytic cleavage and liberation of active TGFB1 is performed by BMP-1, by a variety of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Latency-associated peptide protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag and C33S mutation.
Latent TGF beta 1 (latent TGFB1) is the inactive form of TGF-B1. Latent TGF beta 1 associates with the extracellular matrix (ECM) via LTBP. LTBPs are components of the ECM, so that the proteolytic cleavage of LTBP can lead to the release of latent TGF-beta 1 from the matrix. Besides, the proteolytic cleavage and liberation of active TGFB1 is performed by BMP-1, by a variety of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, C-His) is the recombinant rat-derived Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein is the precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chains. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is a recombinant protein (L30-S390) produced by HEK293 cells with His tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi labeled tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. and C33S mutation.
The latency-associated peptide (LAP) of the transforming growth factor β-1 (TGF-β-1) proprotein is an important precursor that forms a complex with TGF-β-1. LAP maintains the latent state of TGF-β-1 during storage in the extracellular matrix, ensuring controlled activation. Interactions with “environmental molecules” such as LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, and LRRC33/NRROS intricately regulate TGF-β-1 activation. LRRC33/NRROS influences the activation of macrophages and microglia, while LRRC32/GARP controls the activation of activated regulatory T cells. Interactions with integrins induce conformational changes in LAP, releasing active TGF-β-1. LAP orchestrates controlled TGF-β-1 activation in different physiological contexts. Recombinant human TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP (biotinylated, expressed in HEK293 cells, Avi-tagged) is a biotinylated, Avi-tagged LAP protein expressed in HEK293 cells.
Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is a large extracellular matrix protein and an associated ligand of fibrillinmicrofibrils. Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant Biotinylated protein (L30-S390, C33S) produced by HEK293 cells with His-Avi tag.
Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) proprotein contains latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active TGF-beta-1 chains, forming a homodimer with disulfide bonds. Upon activation, the proteolytic process releases mature TGF-β-1, allowing it to play regulatory functions in cell growth, differentiation, and immune responses. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Rhesus Macaque (HEK293, His) is the recombinant Rhesus Macaque-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His labeled tag and C33S mutation.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, N-Avi) is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by HEK293 cells with Avi tag.
Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is a large extracellular matrix protein and an associated ligand of fibrillinmicrofibrils. Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (C33S, HEK293, His) is a recombinant Biotinylated protein (L30-S390) produced by HEK293 cells with His tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by CHO cells.
TGF beta-1/TGFB1 proprotein is the precursor of latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor Beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chain, which maintains TGF-beta-1 latency in the extracellular matrix. It interacts with "environmental molecules" (LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, LRRC33/NRROS) and plays a crucial regulatory role in the activation of TGF-β-1. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Oncorhynchus mykiss (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.
TGFB1 proprotein is the precursor of latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor Beta-1 (TGF-β-1) chain, which maintains TGF-β-1 latency in the extracellular matrix. Through non-covalent binding, TGFB1 critically regulates TGF-β-1 activation by interacting with “environmental molecules” (LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, LRRC33/NRROS) that collectively control TGF-β-1 activation. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Xenopus laevis (P. pastoris, His) is the recombinant Xenopus laevis-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag.
Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is a large extracellular matrix protein and an associated ligand of fibrillinmicrofibrils. Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Cynomolgus (C33S, HEK293, His) is a recombinant protein (L30-S390, C33S) produced by HEK293 cells with His tag.
GARP/latent TGF-b1 complexes are potent inducers of Th17 differentiation in the presence of exogenous IL-6 and inducers of Treg in the presence of IL-2. GARP&Latent TGF beta Complex Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is a biotinylated recombinant protein (GARP (I18-N628)&TGF-b1 (L30-S390)) produced by HEK293 cells with His tag.
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP&Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP&Latent TGF Beta Complex protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP&Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 72-80 kDa.
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP&Latent TGF beta Complex Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP&Latent TGF beta Complex protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP&Latent TGF beta Complex Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of (73-78) kDa (GARP) & 13 kDa & (42-45) kDa (Latent TGF beta 1), respectively.
GARP/latent TGF-b1 complexes are potent inducers of Th17 differentiation in the presence of exogenous IL-6 and inducers of Treg in the presence of IL-2. GARP&Latent TGF beta Complex Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is a biotinylated recombinant protein (GARP (I18-N628)&TGF-b1 (L30-S390)) produced by HEK293 cells with His-Avi tag.
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP (Mutated) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP (Mutated) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 75-80 kDa.
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP (Y137H) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP (Y137H) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 71-75 kDa.
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP (S138G) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His, C-Avi labeled tag. GARP (S138G) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 75-80 kDa.
LRRC32 is a key regulator of TGF-β activation and maintains TGFB1, TGFB2, and TGFB3 in the latent state during extracellular storage by binding to latency-associated peptide (LAP). LRRC32 competes with LTBP1 for LAP binding and effectively regulates integrin-dependent TGF-β activation. GARP (G139N) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi) is a recombinant protein dimer complex containing human-derived GARP, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. GARP (G139N) &Latent TGF Beta Complex Protein, Human (HEK293, His-Avi), has molecular weight of 75-80 kDa.
TGF beta 1 is a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily that binds to receptors and activates SMAD transcription factors. Preproprotein is proteolytically processed to produce latency-associated peptide (LAP) and mature peptide. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP Protein, Human (HEK293, N-His) is the recombinant human-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Latency-associated peptide protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-6*His labeled tag and C33S mutation.
TGFB1 proprotein is the precursor of latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor Beta-1 (TGF-β-1) chain, which maintains TGF-β-1 latency in the extracellular matrix. TGFB1 binds non-covalently to TGF-β-1 and regulates its activation through interactions with “environmental molecules” (LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, LRRC33/NRROS). Animal-Free TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Pig (His) is the recombinant pig-derived animal-FreeTGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. This product is for cell culture use only.
