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  6. Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi)

Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi)

Cat. No.: HY-P78213
COA Handling Instructions

TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi labeled tag. The total length of Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is 112 a.a., with molecular weight of 15-18 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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20 μg $315 Get quote
50 μg $595 In-stock
100 μg $950 In-stock
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  • Biological Activity

  • Technical Parameters

  • Properties

  • Documentation

Description

TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is the recombinant human-derived Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi labeled tag. The total length of Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) is 112 a.a., with molecular weight of 15-18 kDa.

Background

Transforming growth factor (TGF) beta 1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. In humans, TGF-β1 is encoded by the TGFB1 gene. TGF beta 1 activates CREB3L1 by regulating intramembranous proteolysis, stimulating sustained collagen production. TGF beta 1 mediates SMAD2/3 activation by inducing SMAD2/3 phosphorylation and subsequent translocation to the nucleus and regulates dental papilla cells by promoting IPO7-mediated translocation of phosphorylated SMAD2 to the nucleus and subsequent transcription of target genes. TGF beta 1 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration in various cell types.TGF beta 1 plays an important role in controlling the immune system, and shows different activities on different types of cell, or cells at different developmental stages[1][2][3][4][5][6].

Biological Activity

Immobilized Human TGF-beta RII, hFc Tag at 1 μg/mL (100 μl/well) on the plate. Dose response curve for Biotinylated Human Mature TGF beta 1, Avi Tag with the EC50 of ≤10.0 ng/mL determined by ELISA.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-Avi

Accession

P01137 (A279-S390)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
TGFB1 (A279-S390)
Accession # P01137
Avi
C-term
Synonyms
CEDLAP; DPD1; TGF beta1; TGFB; TGFB1; TGFbeta; TGF-beta-1; TGF β1; TGFβ; TGF-β-1
Molecular Weight

15-18 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 50 mM glycine, 150 mM NaCl, pH 2.5. Normally 8% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in 4 mM HCl.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
Mature TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Avi)
Cat. No.:
HY-P78213
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