Search Result
Results for "
vascular endothelial cells
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-P99215
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Anti-EGFL7; RG 7414
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VEGFR
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Cancer
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Parsatuzumab (Anti-EGFL7; RG 7414) is a humanized monoclonal antibody, acts as an immunomodulator and binds to EGFL7. Parsatuzumab selectively blocks the interaction between EGFL7 and endothelial cells, potentially inhibiting vascular regrowth and reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibition .
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-
-
- HY-W009749
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
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L-Cystathionine is a nonprotein thioether and is a key amino acid associated with the metabolic state of sulfur-containing amino acids. L-Cystathionine protects against Homocysteine-induced mitochondria-dependent apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs). L-Cystathionine plays an important role in cardiovascular protection .
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-
-
- HY-P4853
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-
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- HY-169037
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HU-336; Δ8-THCQ
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Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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Δ8-Tetrahydrocannabinoquinone (HU-336) is a potent antiangiogenic agent. Δ8-Tetrahydrocannabinoquinone inhibits angiogenesis by directly inducing apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells without changing the expression of pro- and antiangiogenic cytokines and receptors. Δ8-Tetrahydrocannabinoquinone is highly effective against tumor xenografts in nude mice .
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-
-
- HY-131162
-
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Angiotensin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Chymase is a protein-digester enzyme found primarily in mast cells (MC), fibroblasts, and vascular endothelial cells. Chymase is released into the extracellular stroma in the context of inflammatory signals, tissue injury and cellular stress. Chymase is also involved in angiotensin II (Ang II) production, which is used in cardiovascular disease studies .
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-
-
- HY-156081
-
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Keap1-Nrf2
Apoptosis
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Metabolic Disease
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Nrf2 activator-9 (compound D-36) is an Nrf2 activator that inhibits oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) and high glucose (HG)-induced apoptosis in HUVEC cells. Nrf2 activator-9 inhibits oxLDL and HG-induced vascular endothelial cell (VEC) injury and can effectively prevent and treat atherosclerosis .
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-
-
- HY-145820
-
|
Apoptosis
Microtubule/Tubulin
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Cancer
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Tubulin inhibitor 14 is a potent NQO2 (quinone oxidoreductase 2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.0 μM. Tubulin inhibitor 14 also inhibits tubulin polymerization and the formation of endothelial cell capillary-like tubes. Tubulin inhibitor 14 is a microtubule-destabilizing agent with potential tumor-selectivity and antiangiogenic and vascular disrupting features .
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-
-
- HY-115356
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14,15-LTE4; EoxE4
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Drug Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Eoxin E4 (14,15-LTE4) is the metabolite of 14,15-LTC4 and 14,15-LTD4. Eoxin E4 increases vascular permeability of human endothelial cell monolayers with about 10-fold less potency than LTC4, but approximately 100-fold greater potency than histamine .
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-
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- HY-163125
-
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VEGFR
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Cancer
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BHEPN is an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2). BHEPN has inhibition of VEGFR-2 with an IC50 value of 0.320 μM. BHEPN also exhibits remarkable cytotoxic effects against HepG2 and MCF-7 cancer cell lines, with IC50 values of 0.19 μM and 1.18 μM, respectively. BHEPN can be used for anticancer research .
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-
-
- HY-14919
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MN-029 free base
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Microtubule/Tubulin
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Cancer
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Denibulin, a novel vascular-disrupting agent, inhibits microtubule assembly reversibly, disrupting tumor vascular endothelial cell cytoskeletons. Denibulin demonstrated tolerability and potential anti-vascular effects, warranting further investigation in cancer therapy .
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-
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- HY-B0312S1
-
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Dipyridamole-d16 is the deuterium labeled Dipyridamole. Dipyridamole (Persantine) is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells.
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-
-
- HY-B0312S
-
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Dipyridamole-d20 is the deuterium labeled Dipyridamole. Dipyridamole is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells .
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-
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- HY-122753
-
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MDM-2/p53
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Cancer
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SLMP53-1 is a wild-type and mutant p53 reactivator with promising antitumor activity. SLMP53-1 mediates the reprograming of glucose metabolism in cancer cells. SLMP53-1 depletes angiogenesis, decreasing endothelial cell tube formation and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression levels .
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-
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- HY-U00002
-
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VEGFR
EGFR
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Cancer
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ZD-4190 is a potent, orally available inhibitor of the vascular endothelial cell growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalling, used for the treatment of cancer.
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-
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- HY-P5107
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LMWP
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VEGFR
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Cancer
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Low molecular weight protamine is a cell-penetrating peptide with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitory activity. Low molecular weight protamine can inhibit tumor growth and is used in cancer research .
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-
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- HY-W040055
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D-(+)-Neopterin; D-erythro-Neopterin
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NF-κB
PPAR
ERK
Raf
Src
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Neopterin is an immune system activator metabolized by GTP and can be produced by activated macrophages. Neopterin has the potential to resist vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. Neopterin inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB and promotes the expression of PPAR-γ, thereby suppressing the inflammatory response of vascular endothelial cells, reducing the formation of macrophage foam cells, and regulating the migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Neopterin can be used in research fields such as cardiovascular diseases (such as atherosclerosis), inflammation-related diseases and tumor immunomonitoring .
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- HY-A0117
-
Temocapril diacid; Temocaprilate; RS 5139
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Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Temocaprilat (Temocapril diacid) is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Temocaprilat alleviates the inhibitory effect of high glucose on the proliferation of aortic endothelial cells. Temocaprilat has potential applications in hypertension and vascular inflammation .
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-
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- HY-123927
-
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VEGFR
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Cardiovascular Disease
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UniPR1331 is a 3β-hydroxy-Δ5-choline acid derivative that inhibits Eph-ephrin interactions. UniPR1331 interacts with VEGFR2 and blocks the interaction of VEGFR2 with its natural ligand vascular endothelial growth factor and subsequent autophosphorylation, signaling, and pro-angiogenic activation of endothelial cells in vitro. UniPR1331 also inhibits tumor cell-driven angiogenesis in zebrafish .
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-
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- HY-W005255
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
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3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (3HPPA) is an endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) release promoter and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activator. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid activates eNOS to mediate vascular smooth muscle relaxation and enhances endothelial cell NO synthesis, inducing vasodilation and reducing peripheral vascular resistance. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid can dose-dependently reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) without affecting cardiac contractility or heart rate. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid has antihypertensive and vascular protective effects and can be used in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases .
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-
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- HY-N1990
-
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PPAR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Gypenoside XLIX, a dammarane-type glycoside, is a prominent component of G. pentaphyllum. Gypenoside XLIX is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha activator and inhibits cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) overexpression and hyperactivity in human endothelial cells .
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-
-
- HY-138971
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17,18-EEQ-EA; (±)17,18-EEQ-ethanolamide; (±)17(18)-EpETE-EA
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Interleukin Related
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Others
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(±)17(18)-EpETE-ethanolamide (17,18-EEQ-EA) (compound 17) is an ω-3 endocannabinoid epoxide with cytokine modulation in neuroinflammation studies, antiangiogenic effects in vascular endothelial cells, and vasodilatory effects on coronary arteries.
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- HY-138970
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19,20-DHEA epoxide; 19,20-Epoxy docosapentaenoic acid ethanolamide; 19,20-EDP-EA
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Interleukin Related
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Others
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(±)19(20)-EDP ethanolamide (19,20-DHEA epoxide) (compound 19) is an ω-3 endocannabinoid epoxide with cytokine modulation in neuroinflammation studies, antiangiogenic effects in vascular endothelial cells, and vasodilatory effects on coronary arteries.
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-
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- HY-N15264
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(-)-Azaspirene
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VEGFR
Raf
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Cancer
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Azaspirene ((-)-Azaspirene) is an angiogenesis and Raf-1 activation inhibitor isolated from the fungus Neosartorya sp. Azaspirene inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and Raf-1 activation, but has no effect on the activation of kinase insert domain-containing receptor/fetal liver kinase 1 (VEGF receptor 2) .
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-
-
- HY-116116
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SIM010603
|
c-Kit
RET
VEGFR
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Cancer
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Tafetinib (SIM010603) is an oral multi-targets receptor tyrosine kinases inhibitor. Tafetinib inhibitsstem cell factor receptor (Kit),vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2),platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (PDGFR-β),glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor (Rearranged during Transfection; RET), andFms-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3)withIC50values between 5.0 and 68.1 nmol/l. Tafetinib inhibits the phosphorylation ofPDGFR-βandVEGFR-2. Tafetinib inhibits endothelial cell proliferation, endothelial cells chemotaxis, and corneal angiogenesis .
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-
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- HY-W009749C
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
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L-Cystathionine (dihydrochloride) is a nonprotein thioether and is a key amino acid associated with the metabolic state of sulfur-containing amino acids. L-Cystathionine (dihydrochloride) protects against Homocysteine-induced mitochondria-dependent apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs). L-Cystathionine (dihydrochloride) plays an important role in cardiovascular protection .
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- HY-B1153A
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Glafenin hydrochloride
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COX
CFTR
Apoptosis
Endoplasmic Reticulum Oxidoreductase 1 (ERO1)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Glafenine (Glafenin) hydrochloride is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine hydrochloride exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine hydrochloride can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cystic fibrosis (CF) .
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- HY-B1153
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Glafenin
|
COX
CFTR
Apoptosis
Endoplasmic Reticulum Oxidoreductase 1 (ERO1)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Glafenine (Glafenin) is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cystic fibrosis (CF) .
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-
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- HY-111162
-
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GPR55
GlyT
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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GSK494581A is a specific ligand for human GPR55 (pEC50 of 6.8) and also acts as an inhibitor of glycine transporter subtype 1 (GlyT1). GSK494581A may regulate pain signaling, bone morphogenesis, and vascular endothelial cell formation by binding to GPR55 .
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-
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- HY-W030338
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Inflammation/Immunology
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aPKC-IN-2 is a small molecule inhibitor that inhibits aPKC activity. aPKC-IN-2 can effectively block vascular endothelial permeability in cell culture and in vivo experiments. aPKC-IN-2 shows biological activity in interfering with NFκB-driven gene transcription and is associated with inflammatory responses. aPKC-IN-2 has a significant inhibitory effect on vascular endothelial permeability induced by VEGF and TNF, and its EC50 value is in the low nanomolar range. The structural characteristics of aPKC-IN-2 reveal key elements of its inhibitory activity, providing the possibility for further development of small molecule aPKC inhibitors .
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- HY-164551
-
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VEGFR
STAT
ERK
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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YLL545 is a type of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) inhibitor. YLL545 can inhibit VEGF-induced phosphorylation of VEGFR2 and the activation of downstream signaling factors (like phosphorylated STAT3 and phosphorylated ERK1/2) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). YLL545 can suppress the proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis of HUVEC. YLL545 can induce apoptosis in breast cancer mice and inhibit tumor growth .
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- HY-W027751R
-
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Drug Intermediate
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Others
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Gypenoside XLIX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gypenoside XLIX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gypenoside XLIX, a dammarane-type glycoside, is a prominent component of G. pentaphyllum. Gypenoside XLIX is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha activator and inhibits cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) overexpression and hyperactivity in human endothelial cells .
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- HY-N1990R
-
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PPAR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Gypenoside XLIX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gypenoside XLIX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gypenoside XLIX, a dammarane-type glycoside, is a prominent component of G. pentaphyllum. Gypenoside XLIX is a selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha activator and inhibits cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) overexpression and hyperactivity in human endothelial cells .
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- HY-120200
-
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VEGFR
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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YF-452 is a potent inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2). YF-452 remarkably inhibits the migration, invasion and tube-like structure formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) with little toxicity. YF-452 inhibits VEGF-induced phosphorylation of VEGFR2 kinase and the downstream protein kinases including extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK), focal adhesion kinase (FAK) and Src. YF-452 is a potential antiangiogenic agent candidate for cancer research .
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-
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- HY-N0455A
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(S)-(+)-Arginine hydrochloride
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
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-
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- HY-N0455
-
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NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
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-
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- HY-10656
-
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Urotensin Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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SB-657510 is a selective urotensin II (UII) receptor (UT) antagonist. The Ki values are 61, 17, 30, 65 and 56 nM for human, monkey, cat, rat and mouse receptors, respectively. SB-657510 exerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting UII-induced upregulation of inflammatory mediators such as adhesion molecules, cytokines, and tissue factor in human vascular endothelial cells .
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-
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- HY-P10770
-
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Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs)
E-Selectin
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Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
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P-ESBP-DOX is a HPMA copolymer-drug conjugate, which is consistituted of the E-selectin binding peptide and the Doxorubicin (HY-15142). P-ESBP-DOX exhibits cytotoxicity against TNFα-activated human vascular endothelial cells IVECs with an IC50 of 0.28 μM. P-ESBP-DOX can be used in research about tumor vasculature .
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-
-
- HY-12379
-
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Guanylate Cyclase
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Inflammation/Immunology
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NS-2028 is a highly selective soluble Guanylyl Cyclase (sGC) inhibitor with IC50 values of 30 nM and 200 nM for basal and NO-stimulated enzyme activity . NS-2028 inhibits soluble Guanylyl Cyclase activity in homogenates of mouse cerebellum and neuronal NO synthase with IC50 values of 17 nM and 20 nM . NS-2028 inhibits 3-morpholino-sydnonimine (SIN-1)-elicited formation of cyclic GMP in human cultured umbilical vein endothelial cells with an IC50 of 30 nM . NS-2028 is commonly used in the research of nitric oxide signaling pathways, it inhibits NO-dependent relaxant responses in non-vascular smooth muscle completely (1 μM) . NS-2028 reduces vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis and permeability .
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-
-
- HY-157231A
-
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PERK
|
Cancer
|
HC-5404-Fu is a PERK inhibitor with an antitumor activity. HC-5404-Fu inhibits endoplasmic reticulum stress response signalling. HC-5404-Fu sensitizes renal cell carcinoma cells to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). HC-5404-Fu is promising for research of renal cell carcinoma, gastric cancer, metastatic breast cancer, small cell lung cancer, and other solid tumors .
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-
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- HY-P99333
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M200; Eos 200-4
|
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
Volociximab (M200) is a chimeric human/murine IgG4 antibody IIA1 targeting integrin α5β1 (EC50=0.2 nM). Integrin α5β1 is a major fibronectin receptor involved in angiogenesis. Volociximab has antiangiogenic and antitumor activities and inhibits the proliferation of human umbilical vein vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs) .
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-
-
- HY-125864
-
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Interleukin Related
NF-κB
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Inflammation/Immunology
|
Fibrinogen (Bovine) is a selective proteolytic molecule that can be activated by thrombin to assemble fibrin clots. Fibrinogen can regulate the activation of NF-KB in endothelial cells and upregulate the expression of inflammatory chemokines MCP-1 and MCP-1. Fibrinogen plays a key role in blood clotting, thrombosis, atherosclerosis and the pathological development of venous grafts, and can be used in the study of blood clotting and vascular diseases .
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-
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- HY-113445
-
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COX
Endogenous Metabolite
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Endocrinology
|
Thromboxane B3 is a prostaglandin analog derived from arachidonic acid (AA) in the cyclooxygenase (COX) metabolic pathway. Thromboxane B3 is generated from arachidonic acid (AA) in platelets and vascular endothelial cells through the catalysis of cyclooxygenase (COX) and thromboxane synthase (TXS). Thromboxane B3 has been reported to be formed by human platelets upon ingestion of eicosapentaenoic acid (C20: 5ω3) .
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-
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- HY-W009749CR
-
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Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
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Cardiovascular Disease
|
L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride (HY-W009749C). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride is a nonprotein thioether and is a key amino acid associated with the metabolic state of sulfur-containing amino acids. L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride protects against Homocysteine-induced mitochondria-dependent apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs). L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride plays an important role in cardiovascular protection.
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-
-
- HY-10338A
-
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c-Met/HGFR
VEGFR
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Cancer
|
Foretinib phosphate is an orally bioavailable small molecule with potential anti-tumor activity. Foretinib phosphate can selectively inhibit hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) receptor c-MET and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), thereby potentially inhibiting tumor angiogenesis, tumor cell proliferation and metastasis. Foretinib phosphate shows different anti-cancer activity from cabozantinib in lung cancer cells and has stronger inhibitory effects on targets such as MEK1/2, FER and AURKB .
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-
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- HY-155721
-
22-(4′-Pyridinecarbonyl) jorunnamycin A
|
Akt
mTOR
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Cancer
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22-(4′-py)-JA is a semisynthetic derivative of junamycin A (JA) that can be isolated from the Thai blue sponge (Xestospongia sp.). 22-(4′-py)-JA has antimetastatic activity and can inhibit AKT/mTOR/p70S6K signaling. 22-(4′-py)-JA inhibits tumor cell invasion and tube formation in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), downregulates metalloproteinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9), hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). 22-(4′-py)-JA has potent anticancer activity against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
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-
-
- HY-P99116
-
RG7716
|
VEGFR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) .
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-
-
- HY-P10552
-
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CXCR
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
pCXCL8-1aa is an anti-inflammatory peptide. pCXCL8-1aa competitively inhibits the binding of CXCL8 to glycosaminoglycans such as heparin sulfate (HS) by binding with high affinity. This reduces the presentation of CXCL8 on the surface of vascular endothelial cells, thereby inhibiting neutrophil migration and inflammatory responses. pCXCL8-1aa can be used to study inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis .
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-
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- HY-P10833
-
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VEGFR
PI3K
Akt
mTOR
ERK
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
C-VGB3 is a selective vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) antagonist, which inhibits VEGFR2-mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR and PLCγ/ERK1/2 signaling pathways. C-VGB3 binds to the extracellular domain of VEGFR2, blocking ligand-receptor interaction and inducing apoptosis in endothelial and tumor cells through both intrinsic (involving Bcl2 family and caspases) and extrinsic (death receptor-mediated) pathways. C-VGB3 is promising for research of angiogenesis-related cancers, such as breast cancer .
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-
-
- HY-N0455R
-
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
L-Arginine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
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-
-
- HY-N0455AR
-
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Cancer
|
L-Arginine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
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-
- HY-10408
-
Ki20227
5 Publications Verification
|
c-Fms
VEGFR
c-Kit
PDGFR
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Ki20227 is an orally active and highly selective c-Fms tyrosine kinase (CSF1R) inhibitor with IC50s of 2 nM, 12 nM, 451 and 217 nM for CSF1R, VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2), c-Kit (stem cell factor receptor) and PDGFRβ (platelet-derived growth factor receptor β). Ki20227 suppresses osteoclast differentiation and osteolytic bone destruction .
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-
- HY-112328
-
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Apoptosis
Autophagy
Reactive Oxygen Species
CDK
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Fascaplysin is an antimicrobial and cytotoxic red pigment, that can come from the marine sponge (Fascaplysinopsis sp.). Fascaplysin has been synthesized in seven steps from indole (65% yield). Fascaplysin can induces apoptosis and autophagy in human leukemia HL-60 cells. Fascaplysin shows anti-tumor activity .
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-
- HY-113341
-
-
- HY-12018A
-
PTK787 hydrochloride; ZK-222584 hydrochloride; CGP-797870 hydrochloride
|
VEGFR
Apoptosis
|
Others
Cancer
|
Vatalanib (PTK787; ZK-222584; CGP-797870) hydrochloride is an inhibitor of VEGFR2/KDR with an IC50 of 37 nM .
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-
- HY-14994
-
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
SCH79797 dihydrochloride is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 dihydrochloride has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 dihydrochloride also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
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-
- HY-14993
-
|
Protease Activated Receptor (PAR)
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
SCH79797 is a highly potent, selective nonpeptide protease activated receptor 1 (PAR1) antagonist. SCH79797 inhibits binding of a high-affinity thrombin receptor-activating peptide to PAR1 with an IC50 of 70 nM and a Ki of 35 nM. SCH79797 inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 3 μM. SCH79797 has antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic effects, and limits myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rat hearts. SCH79797 also potently prevents PAR1 activation in vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and astrocytes .
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-
- HY-14243
-
|
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)
Insulin Receptor
VEGFR
Tie
|
Cancer
|
CEP-14083 is a ATP-competitive ALK kinase inhibitor with an IC50 value in enzymatic assays of 2 nM. CEP-14083 also inhibits other kinases, such as insulin receptor (IR), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), angiopoietin-1 receptor (TIE2) and dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK). CEP-14083 suppresses CD274 mRNA expression and the NPM/ALK function in the NPM/ALK-carrying T cell lymphoma (ALK+TCL) cells. CEP-14083 is promising for research of lymphoma .
|
-
- HY-163712
-
|
Estrogen Receptor/ERR
|
Endocrinology
|
17-Epiestriol is an estrogen metabolite and a selective estrogen receptor (ER) β agonist. 17-epiestriol inhibits the mRNA and protein expression of the vascular cell adhesion molecule VCAM-1 induced by tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα). 17-epiestriol also inhibits TNFα-induced VCAM-1 expression and prevents NF-κB migration to the nucleus. 17-Epiestriol also induces the mRNA and protein expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase .
|
-
- HY-159962
-
|
Glutaminase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
TGase2-IN-1 (Compound 22) is an orally active inhibitor for TGase2 with an IC50 of 1.12 μM. TGase2-IN-1 inhibits TGase2 in human retinal microvascular endothelial cells with an IC50 of 0.07 μM. TGase2-IN-1 exhibits 74.6% oral bioavailability. TGase2-IN-1 inhibits retinal vascular leakage in mouse Streptozotocin (HY-13753)-induced diabetic model .
|
-
- HY-B0239
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
VEGFR
Autophagy
Apoptosis
Beclin1
JNK
Akt
MMP
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .
|
-
- HY-116452
-
|
VEGFR
|
Cancer
|
YLT192 is an orally active and highly bioavailable VEGFR2 inhibitor with potent anti-angiogenic activity and anti-tumor efficacy. YLT192 significantly inhibited the kinase activity of VEGFR2 and inhibited the proliferation, migration, invasion and tube formation of human umbilical cord vascular endothelial cells. YLT192 also inhibited VEGF-induced VEGFR2 phosphorylation and its downstream signaling regulators. YLT192 also showed the ability to inhibit angiogenesis in vivo in zebrafish embryo models and alginate-coated tumor cell experiments. YLT192 can directly inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells and induce their apoptosis .
|
-
- HY-13948
-
Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
-
- HY-13948A
-
Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
-
- HY-111174R
-
Ile-Pro-Ile (Standard)
|
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
Diprotin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diprotin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diprotin A (Ile-Pro-Ile) is an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV)[1].
|
-
- HY-111174
-
-
- HY-P10388
-
|
CD47
TGF-β Receptor
|
Cancer
|
TAX2 peptide is a dodecapeptide based on molecular docking and simulation design, derived from the cell surface receptor CD47 sequence. TAX2 peptide acts as a selective antagonist of TSP-1 (thromboxin-1) interacting with CD47. TAX2 peptide can promote the binding of TSP-1 to CD36, which leads to the destruction of VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2) activation, thereby blocking downstream NO (nitric oxide) signaling, demonstrating anti-angiogenic properties. TAX2 peptide can be used to study angiogenesis and tumor cell interactions in the tumor microenvironment .
|
-
- HY-P0119
-
|
GCGR
MEK
Akt
MMP
JNK
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of proinflammatory cytokines, and blocks of cellular signaling pathways. Lixisenatide decreases atheroma plaque size and instability in Apoe −/− Irs 2+/− mice by reprogramming macrophages towards an M2 phenotype, which leads to reduced inflammation .
|
-
- HY-14914R
-
-
- HY-14914
-
-
- HY-B0239R
-
|
Antibiotic
Bacterial
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
VEGFR
Autophagy
Apoptosis
Beclin1
JNK
Akt
MMP
|
Infection
Cancer
|
Chloramphenicol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .
|
-
- HY-B0239S2
-
|
JNK
Apoptosis
VEGFR
MMP
Bacterial
Akt
Autophagy
HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase
Antibiotic
Beclin1
|
Cancer
|
Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6 is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol . Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .
|
-
- HY-N1353
-
|
p38 MAPK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
|
-
- HY-13948B
-
Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
-
- HY-13559
-
Azaspirane
|
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
Atiprimod (Azaspirane) is an orally bioavailable small molecule with antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-angiogenic activities. Atiprimod blocks the signaling pathways of interleukin-6 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by inhibiting the phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). Atiprimod also downregulates the anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, and Mcl-1, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation, inducing cell cycle arrest, and inducing apoptosis. Atiprimod triggers persistent ER stress-mediated apoptosis in breast cancer cells by activating the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP axis and inhibiting the nuclear translocation of STAT3/NF-κB transcription factors .
|
-
- HY-143243
-
|
Apoptosis
NF-κB
Keap1-Nrf2
Reactive Oxygen Species
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
Antioxidant agent-5 (compound D-6) is a potent antioxidant agent. Antioxidant agent-5 can inhibit oxLDL (oxidized low-density lipoprotein)-induced apoptosis and the expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 in VECs. Antioxidant agent-5 suppresses oxLDL-induced increase of ROS level and nuclear translocation of NF-κB. Antioxidant agent-5 protects against oxLDL-induced endothelial injury by activating Nrf2/HO-1 anti-oxidation pathway .
|
-
- HY-125740
-
Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride; Oenin chloride
|
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
NO Synthase
Interleukin Related
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
|
-
- HY-19471
-
|
Drug Isomer
CDK
VEGFR
Survivin
Apoptosis
|
Cancer
|
(rac)-ZK-304709 is an isoform of ZK-304709 and is an orally active multi-targeted tumor growth inhibitor that inhibits multiple cell cycle-dependent kinases (CDKs), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor kinases (VEGF-RTKs), and platelet-derived growth factor receptor kinase β (PDGF-RTKβ). (rac)-ZK-304709 can dose-dependently inhibit the proliferation and colony formation of neuroendocrine tumor (NET) cells. (rac)-ZK-304709 directly acts on NET cells by inducing G2 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, while reducing the expression of MCL1, survivin, and HIF1α. (rac)-ZK-304709 effectively controls tumor growth by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting tumor-induced angiogenesis, and may become a potential agent for inhibiting NET .
|
-
- HY-N1353R
-
|
Others
p38 MAPK
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Rhamnocitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhamnocitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
|
-
- HY-173365
-
|
VEGFR
|
Cancer
|
VEGFR-2-IN-67 (Compound 6b) is an inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2). Its IC50 values for MDA-231 and MCF-7 cell lines are 5.91 µM and 7.16 µM respectively, and its inhibitory effect on VEGFR-2 is comparable to that of Sorafenib (HY-10201) (IC50 is 53.63 nM). VEGFR-2-IN-67 exerts significant anti-cancer activity through mechanisms such as inducing Apoptosis (the early apoptosis rate reaches 57.20%), arresting the cell cycle at the G1 phase, upregulating pro-apoptotic markers and downregulating Bcl-2. VEGFR-2-IN-67 can be used for research in the field of cancer .
|
-
- HY-D1579
-
|
Fluorescent Dye
|
Others
|
C12 NBD galactosylceramide is a biologically active derivative of galactosylceramide that is tagged with a fluorescent C12 nitrobenzoxadiazole (C12 NBD) group. C12 NBD galactosylceramide has been used to detect ceramide trihexoside .
|
-
- HY-125740R
-
Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard); Oenin chloride (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (HY-125740). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
|
-
- HY-W800162
-
|
VEGFR
|
Cancer
|
VEGFR-2-IN-37 (compound 12) is an inhibitor of VEGFR-2. The inhibition rate at 200 μM was approximately 56.9 μM. VEGFR-2-IN-37 is a potential inhibitor of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) proliferation .
|
-
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-D1579
-
|
Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
|
C12 NBD galactosylceramide is a biologically active derivative of galactosylceramide that is tagged with a fluorescent C12 nitrobenzoxadiazole (C12 NBD) group. C12 NBD galactosylceramide has been used to detect ceramide trihexoside .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-125864
-
|
Native Proteins
|
Fibrinogen (Bovine) is a selective proteolytic molecule that can be activated by thrombin to assemble fibrin clots. Fibrinogen can regulate the activation of NF-KB in endothelial cells and upregulate the expression of inflammatory chemokines MCP-1 and MCP-1. Fibrinogen plays a key role in blood clotting, thrombosis, atherosclerosis and the pathological development of venous grafts, and can be used in the study of blood clotting and vascular diseases .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P4853
-
-
- HY-P5107
-
LMWP
|
VEGFR
|
Cancer
|
Low molecular weight protamine is a cell-penetrating peptide with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitory activity. Low molecular weight protamine can inhibit tumor growth and is used in cancer research .
|
-
- HY-P4104
-
|
Peptides
|
Others
|
pVEC (Cadherin-5) is a cell-penetrating 18-amino acid-long peptide derived from the murine sequence of the cell adhesion molecule vascular endothelial cadherin. pVEC (Cadherin-5) is efficiently and rapidly taken up into cells, it can be used as a carrier peptide .
|
-
- HY-P10552
-
|
CXCR
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
pCXCL8-1aa is an anti-inflammatory peptide. pCXCL8-1aa competitively inhibits the binding of CXCL8 to glycosaminoglycans such as heparin sulfate (HS) by binding with high affinity. This reduces the presentation of CXCL8 on the surface of vascular endothelial cells, thereby inhibiting neutrophil migration and inflammatory responses. pCXCL8-1aa can be used to study inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis .
|
-
- HY-13948
-
Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
-
- HY-13948A
-
Angiotensin II acetate; Ang II acetate; DRVYIHPF acetate
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) acetate is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human acetate plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human acetate stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human acetate induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human acetate also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human acetate induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
-
- HY-111174
-
-
- HY-P10770
-
|
Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs)
E-Selectin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
P-ESBP-DOX is a HPMA copolymer-drug conjugate, which is consistituted of the E-selectin binding peptide and the Doxorubicin (HY-15142). P-ESBP-DOX exhibits cytotoxicity against TNFα-activated human vascular endothelial cells IVECs with an IC50 of 0.28 μM. P-ESBP-DOX can be used in research about tumor vasculature .
|
-
- HY-P10833
-
|
VEGFR
PI3K
Akt
mTOR
ERK
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
C-VGB3 is a selective vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) antagonist, which inhibits VEGFR2-mediated PI3K/AKT/mTOR and PLCγ/ERK1/2 signaling pathways. C-VGB3 binds to the extracellular domain of VEGFR2, blocking ligand-receptor interaction and inducing apoptosis in endothelial and tumor cells through both intrinsic (involving Bcl2 family and caspases) and extrinsic (death receptor-mediated) pathways. C-VGB3 is promising for research of angiogenesis-related cancers, such as breast cancer .
|
-
- HY-111174R
-
Ile-Pro-Ile (Standard)
|
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
|
Metabolic Disease
|
Diprotin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diprotin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diprotin A (Ile-Pro-Ile) is an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV)[1].
|
-
- HY-P10388
-
|
CD47
TGF-β Receptor
|
Cancer
|
TAX2 peptide is a dodecapeptide based on molecular docking and simulation design, derived from the cell surface receptor CD47 sequence. TAX2 peptide acts as a selective antagonist of TSP-1 (thromboxin-1) interacting with CD47. TAX2 peptide can promote the binding of TSP-1 to CD36, which leads to the destruction of VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2) activation, thereby blocking downstream NO (nitric oxide) signaling, demonstrating anti-angiogenic properties. TAX2 peptide can be used to study angiogenesis and tumor cell interactions in the tumor microenvironment .
|
-
- HY-P0119
-
|
GCGR
MEK
Akt
MMP
JNK
|
Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of proinflammatory cytokines, and blocks of cellular signaling pathways. Lixisenatide decreases atheroma plaque size and instability in Apoe −/− Irs 2+/− mice by reprogramming macrophages towards an M2 phenotype, which leads to reduced inflammation .
|
-
- HY-13948B
-
Angiotensin II TFA; Ang II TFA; DRVYIHPF TFA
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin II human (Angiotensin II) TFA is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human TFA plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human TFA stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human TFA induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human TFA also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II human TFA induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
-
- HY-P99215
-
Anti-EGFL7; RG 7414
|
VEGFR
|
Cancer
|
Parsatuzumab (Anti-EGFL7; RG 7414) is a humanized monoclonal antibody, acts as an immunomodulator and binds to EGFL7. Parsatuzumab selectively blocks the interaction between EGFL7 and endothelial cells, potentially inhibiting vascular regrowth and reducing vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibition .
|
-
- HY-P99333
-
M200; Eos 200-4
|
Integrin
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Cancer
|
Volociximab (M200) is a chimeric human/murine IgG4 antibody IIA1 targeting integrin α5β1 (EC50=0.2 nM). Integrin α5β1 is a major fibronectin receptor involved in angiogenesis. Volociximab has antiangiogenic and antitumor activities and inhibits the proliferation of human umbilical vein vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs) .
|
-
- HY-P99116
-
RG7716
|
VEGFR
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
Faricimab, an overall good safety and tolerability profile, is a bispecific antibody targeting Angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A). Faricimab prevents retinal vascular leakage, cell death and inflammation in retinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and sCNV mouse models. Faricimab demonstrates statistically superior visual acuity gains versus Ranibizumab (HY-P9951). Faricimab can be used for retinal diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (w-AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME) and macular edema following retinal vein occlusion (RVO) .
|
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-W009749
-
-
-
- HY-W040055
-
-
-
- HY-W005255
-
-
-
- HY-N1990
-
-
-
- HY-W009749C
-
-
-
- HY-N0455A
-
-
-
- HY-N0455
-
-
-
- HY-W009749CR
-
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Apoptosis
|
L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride (HY-W009749C). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride is a nonprotein thioether and is a key amino acid associated with the metabolic state of sulfur-containing amino acids. L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride protects against Homocysteine-induced mitochondria-dependent apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells (HUVECs). L-Cystathionine dihydrochloride plays an important role in cardiovascular protection.
|
-
-
- HY-N15264
-
(-)-Azaspirene
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Microorganisms
Source classification
|
VEGFR
Raf
|
Azaspirene ((-)-Azaspirene) is an angiogenesis and Raf-1 activation inhibitor isolated from the fungus Neosartorya sp. Azaspirene inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and Raf-1 activation, but has no effect on the activation of kinase insert domain-containing receptor/fetal liver kinase 1 (VEGF receptor 2) .
|
-
-
- HY-N1990R
-
-
-
- HY-N0455R
-
-
-
- HY-N0455AR
-
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
|
NO Synthase
Endogenous Metabolite
|
L-Arginine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Arginine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
|
-
-
- HY-112328
-
-
-
- HY-B0239
-
-
-
- HY-13948
-
Angiotensin II; Ang II; DRVYIHPF
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Classification of Application Fields
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
Disease Research Fields
Endocrinology
Cancer
|
Angiotensin Receptor
Apoptosis
|
Angiotensin II (Angiotensin II) is a vasoconstrictor and a major bioactive peptide of the renin/angiotensin system. Angiotensin II human plays a central role in regulating human blood pressure, which is mainly mediated by interactions between Angiotensin II and the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) Angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) and Angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R). Angiotensin II human stimulates sympathetic nervous stimulation, increases aldosterone biosynthesis and renal actions. Angiotensin II human induces growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, increases collagen type I and III synthesis in fibroblasts, leading to thickening of the vascular wall and myocardium, and fibrosis. Angiotensin II human also induces apoptosis. Angiotensin II induces capillary formation from endothelial cells via the LOX-1 dependent redox-sensitive pathway .
|
-
-
- HY-111174R
-
Ile-Pro-Ile (Standard)
|
Microorganisms
Source classification
|
Dipeptidyl Peptidase
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Diprotin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diprotin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diprotin A (Ile-Pro-Ile) is an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV)[1].
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- HY-111174
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- HY-B0239R
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- HY-N1353
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Cardiovascular Disease
Flavonols
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
other families
Classification of Application Fields
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Disease Research Fields
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p38 MAPK
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Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
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- HY-125740
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- HY-N1353R
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Flavonols
Structural Classification
Flavonoids
other families
Source classification
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
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Others
p38 MAPK
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Rhamnocitrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rhamnocitrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rhamnocitrin is an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant agent that targets STIM-1, NFATc3 and MAPK pathways and can scavenge DPPH (IC50=28.38 mM). Rhamnocitrin selectively inhibits oxidative stress and inflammatory responses in vascular endothelial cells and neurons. Rhamnocitrin up-regulates miR-185 to inhibit STIM-1-mediated store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), thereby blocking NFATc3 nuclear translocation and downstream inflammatory factor expression, while inducing heme oxygenase HO-1 expression and regulating the ERK/p38 MAPK pathway, inhibiting antioxidant and pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-6, IL-8) and adhesion molecules (such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1). Rhamnocitrin can be used in the study of endothelial-related inflammatory diseases (such as sepsis, acute lung injury, atherosclerosis) and neuroprotection (such as oxidative damage of PC12 cells) .
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- HY-125740R
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Malvidin-3-O-glucoside chloride (Standard); Oenin chloride (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Anthocyans
Flavonoids
Source classification
Vitis vinifera cv. Zalema
Phenols
Polyphenols
Plants
Vitaceae
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Reference Standards
Interleukin Related
NO Synthase
NF-κB
TNF Receptor
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Malvidin-3-glucoside (Malvidin-3-O-glucoside; Oenin) chloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride (HY-125740). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride is an orally active inhibitor of the NF-κB pathway, which blocks inflammatory responses induced by TNF-α, reduces IκB-α degradation and p65 nuclear translocation, and upregulates endothelial nitric oxide synthase eNOS to increase NO production. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory molecules such as MCP-1, ICAM-1, and IL-6, and regulating intestinal microorganisms and metabolites, while protecting endothelial cells and improving intestinal microecological dysbiosis under inflammatory conditions. Malvidin-3-glucoside chloride can be used to study chronic inflammatory-related diseases such as atherosclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease, and has the potential to prevent vascular inflammation and improve intestinal health .
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Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-B0312S1
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Dipyridamole-d16 is the deuterium labeled Dipyridamole. Dipyridamole (Persantine) is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells.
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- HY-B0312S
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Dipyridamole-d20 is the deuterium labeled Dipyridamole. Dipyridamole is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells .
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- HY-B0239S2
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Threo-Chloramphenicol-d6 is the deuterium labeled Chloramphenicol . Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .
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Product Name |
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Classification |
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- HY-N0455
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Solubilizing Agents
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L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline. L-Arginine is a potent vasodilator, and can be used to induce experimental acute pancreatitis .
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