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barrier function

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

63

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

3

Fluorescent Dye

2

Biochemical Assay Reagents

8

Peptides

2

Inhibitory Antibodies

10

Natural
Products

10

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-P99917

    STAT Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Eflepedocokin alfa is a recombinant fusion protein. Eflepedocokin alfa consists of human IL-22 fused to human IgG2-Fc domain. Eflepedocokin alfa leads to the activation of IL-22/IL-22R-mediated signal transduction pathways as well as STAT3. Eflepedocokin alfa plays a role in immune response and bacterial infection, enhancing intestinal barrier function, intestinal immunity, and tissue repair .
    Eflepedocokin alfa
  • HY-123630

    FD&C RED NO. 40; CI 16035

    5-HT Receptor TNF Receptor IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
    Allura Red AC
  • HY-147296

    MET642

    FXR Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Omesdafexor (MET642) is an oral FXR agonist. Omesdafexor can improve colitis induced by adoptive T cell transfer,promote intestinal antimicrobial function, barrier function and inhibit inflammation .
    Omesdafexor
  • HY-160410

    Others Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ceramide 3B is a ceramide 3 lipid class with aggregation behavior. Ceramide 3B has a variety of physiological functions and can serve as a penetration enhancer and auxiliary emulsifier, playing an important role in barrier function stability .
    Ceramide 3B
  • HY-76201
    Dexrazoxane hydrochloride
    10+ Cited Publications

    ICRF-187 hydrochloride; ADR-529 hydrochloride; NSC-169780 hydrochloride

    Others Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Dexrazoxane hydrochloride (ICRF-187 hydrochloride) is a heart protectant that can help preserve ovarian function and fertility. Dexrazoxane hydrochloride has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, can cross the blood-brain barrier, improves motor function disorders, and offers neuroprotective effects, making it useful in the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
    Dexrazoxane hydrochloride
  • HY-13813
    Blebbistatin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    22 Publications Verification

    Myosin Others
    Blebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. Blebbistatin blocks cell migration .
    Blebbistatin
  • HY-123630R

    Fluorescent Dye Interleukin Related 5-HT Receptor IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species Inflammation/Immunology
    Allura Red AC (Standard) is an analytical standard of Allura Red AC. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allura Red AC is a food colorant, appearing as a deep red water-soluble powder or granules, used in various applications such as beverages, syrups, candies, and cereals. Allura Red AC can statically quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA. Additionally, Allura Red AC is a 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) pathway-associated pro-inflammatory agent, capable of exacerbating experimental colitis. Allura Red AC holds potential for research in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), intestinal barrier function, and food additive safety .
    Allura Red AC (Standard)
  • HY-169675

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Lacripep is a synthetic tear protein. Lacripep binds to and activates syndecan-1 (SDC1). Lacripep restores progenitor cell identity and epithelial barrier function. Lacripep resolves dry eye .
    Lacripep
  • HY-11030

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    SNT207858 is a selective, blood brain barrier penetrating, potent and orally active melanocortin-4 (MC-4) receptor antagonist. SNT207858 has an IC50 of 22 nM (binding) and 11 nM (function) on the MC-4 receptor .
    SNT-207858
  • HY-173383

    1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N- tetraazacyclododecane-N-tetraacetic acid, sodium salt

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    DOPE-DOTA sodium is a chelated lipid that serves as a key contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). DOPE-DOTA sodium can be used for cancer, blood-brain barrier disruption, abnormalities such as aneurysms or plaque buildup, inflammation in arthritis, and liver function and lesions study
    DOPE-DOTA sodium
  • HY-108295

    CXB-722

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    Pivagabine (CXB 722) is a hydrophobic 4-aminobutyric acid derivative with neuromodulatory activity. Pivagabine penetrates the blood-brain barrier in rats. Pivagabine antagonizes the effects of foot shock on both GABAA receptor function and corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) concentrations in rat brain .
    Pivagabine
  • HY-N15356

    Bacterial Infection
    9-Oxooctadecanedioic acid is an α,ω-dicarboxylic fatty acid monomer found in the cork suberin of Quercus suber. It contributes to the formation of the hydrophobic barrier structure in plant cell walls and may play an important role in functions such as water resistance and protection against microbial penetration .
    9-Oxooctadecanedioic acid
  • HY-11030A

    Melanocortin Receptor Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    SNT207858 free base is a selective, blood brain barrier penetrating, potent and orally active melanocortin-4 (MC-4) receptor antagonist. SNT207858 free base has an IC50 of 22 nM (binding) and 11 nM (function) on the MC-4 receptor .
    SNT-207858 free base
  • HY-161343

    P2Y Receptor Necroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    HDL-16 is a potent P2Y14R antagonist with an IC50 of 0.3095 nM. HDL-16 ameliorates DSS (HY-116282C)-induced colitis through suppressing necroptosis of intestinal epithelium cells (IECs) and protecting mucosal barrier function .
    HDL-16
  • HY-N0729
    Linoleic acid
    10+ Cited Publications

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid
  • HY-163565

    Btk Neurological Disease
    BIIB129 is a covalent, selective, small molecule inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) capable of penetrating the blood-brain barrier. BIIB129 inhibits the activity of BTK by covalently binding to Cys481 in BTK, thereby affecting the function of B cells and myeloid cells. BIIB129 can be used in multiple sclerosis (MS) research .
    BIIB129
  • HY-170470

    DG(20:0/20:0/0:0)

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    1,2-Diarachidoyl-rac-glycerol (DG(20:0/20:0/0:0)) is a diacylglycerol in which both acyl groups are acyl groups of arachidonic acid. 1,2-Diarachidoyl-rac-glycerol can be used to enhance the skin barrier function and maintain the moisture and lipid balance of the skin as a diacylglycerol derivative .
    1,2-Diarachidoyl-rac-glycerol
  • HY-W717504

    Others
    Glucosylceramide, plant is a plant-derived glycolipid with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities. Glucosylceramide, plant plays an important role in promoting cell proliferation and repair. Glucosylceramide, plant is widely used in skin care products to enhance skin barrier function. Glucosylceramide, plant has also been studied for improving nervous system health, showing potential neuroprotective effects.
    Glucosylceramide, plant
  • HY-144604

    Formyl Peptide Receptor (FPR) Infection Neurological Disease
    FPR2 agonist 2 is a potent and permeates the blood?brain barrier FPR2 agonist with an EC50 of 0.13 μM, 1.1 μM for FPR2 and FPR1, respectively. FPR2 agonist 2 inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, counterbalances the changes in mitochondrial function, and inhibits caspase-3 activity .
    FPR2 agonist 2
  • HY-168028

    mGluR Neurological Disease
    mGluR2 modulator 5 (Compound 11) is an orally active, selective mGluR2 negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 8.9 nM. Pharmacokinetic studies in rats show that mGluR2 modulator 5 can effectively cross the blood-brain barrier. It can modulate cognitive and neurological functions in mood disorders and is suitable for research in the field of neurodegenerative diseases .
    mGluR2 modulator 5
  • HY-N0729S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Linoleic acid-d11 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-d11
  • HY-N0729S3

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Linoleic acid- 13C1 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-13C1
  • HY-N0729S5

    Deulinoleic acid

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Linoleic Acid-d2 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-d2
  • HY-N0729S2

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Linoleic acid- 13C18 is the 13C labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-13C18
  • HY-169022

    Autophagy mTOR Neurological Disease
    4-FPBUA is a semisynthetic analog of usnic acid (HY-W015883) that can enhance cellular blood-brain barrier (BBB) function and increase the transport of Amyloid β (Aβ) across monolayer cells. 4-FPBUA is also an inhibitor of mTOR, capable of enhancing cellular Autophagy, thereby reversing BBB disruption in vivo and being utilized in research for Alzheimer's disease .
    4-FPBUA
  • HY-N0729S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Linoleic Acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-d4
  • HY-N0729S4

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Linoleic Acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled Linoleic acid. Linoleic acid is a common polyunsaturated (PUFA) found in plant-based oils, nuts and seeds. Linoleic acid is a part of membrane phospholipids, and functions as a structural component to maintain a certain level of membrane fluidity of the transdermal water barrier of the epidermis. Linoleic acid induces red blood cells and hemoglobin damage via oxidative mechanism .
    Linoleic acid-d5
  • HY-16485

    TD-6424 hydrochloride

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Telavancin hydrochloride is the hydrochloride form of Telavancin (HY-112959). Telavancin hydrochloride is a semisynthetic derivative of vancomycin, and exhibits antibacterial efficacy through inhibition of cell wall synthesis and disruption of cell membrane barrier function. Telavancin hydrochloride is efficient against antibiotic resistant S. aureus strains MRSA, VISA, and hVISA. Telavancin hydrochloride attenuates gram positive bacteria induced complicated skin and skin structure infections (cSSSI) .
    Telavancin hydrochloride
  • HY-148195

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Neurological Disease
    NNZ 2591 is a synthetic analogue of a small peptide of cyclic glycine proline (cGP). NNZ 2591 shows orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier. NNZ 2591 shows neuroprotective after ischemic brain injury. NNZ 2591 improves motor function in a rat model of Parkinson's disease. NNZ 2591 has the potential for the research of ischemic brain injury and angelman syndrome .
    NNZ 2591
  • HY-161620

    IRAK Inflammation/Immunology
    DW18134 is an inhibitor for interleukin receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK 4) with an IC50 of 11.2 nM. DW18134 inhibits phosphorylation of IRAK4 and IKK, downregulates the secretion of TNF-α and IL-6. DW18134 attenuates the Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056)-induced peritonitis and DSS-induced colitis in mouse models, and protects the intestinal barrier function .
    DW18134
  • HY-N2468

    1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose

    TNF Receptor Claudin HSP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Xylobiose
  • HY-16969
    Dihexa
    5 Publications Verification

    PNB-0408; N-hexanoic-Try-Ile-(6)-amino hexanoic amide; Hexanoyl-Tyr-Ile-Ahx-NH2

    c-Met/HGFR Neurological Disease
    Dihexa, an oligopeptide drug, is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-permeable angiotensin IV analog. Dihexa binds to hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) with high affinity (Kd=65 pM) and potentiates its activity at its receptor, c-Met. Dihexa exhibits excellent antidementia activity and improves cognitive function in animal models. Dihexa may have therapeutic potential as a treatment Alzheimer’s disease .
    Dihexa
  • HY-116673

    Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease
    TTK21 is an activator of the histone acetyltransferases CBP/p300. TTK21 passes the blood–brain barrier, induces no toxicity, and reaches different parts of the brain when conjugated to glucose-based carbon nanosphere (CSP). TTK21 has beneficial implications for the brain functions of neurogenesis and long-term memory .CSP-TTK21 can ameliorate Aβ-impaired long-term potentiation (LTP). CSP-TTK21 may enhance the transcription of genes that promote synaptic health and cognitive function . CSP-TTK21 is orally effective and leads to improvements in motor functions, histone acetylation dynamics in a spinal injury rat model .
    TTK21
  • HY-144825

    Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Cancer
    Chol-CTPP is a ligand with dual targeting effect on blood-brain barrier (BBB) and glioma cells. Lip-CTPP can be gained by Chol-CTPP and another mitochondria targeting ligand (Chol-TPP). Lip-CTPP is a promising potential carrier to exert the anti-glioma effect of doxorubicin (DOX) and lonidamine (LND) collaboratively. Lip-CTPP elevates the inhibition rate of tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion, promote apoptosis and necrosis, and interfere with mitochondrial function .
    Chol-CTPP
  • HY-125469

    PF-04895162

    Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    ICA-105665 (PF-04895162) is a potent and orally active neuronal Kv7.2/7.3 and Kv7.3/7.5 potassium channels opener. ICA-105665 inhibits liver mitochondrial function and bile salt export protein (BSEP) transport (IC50 of 311 μM). ICA-105665 can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and has antiseizure effects .
    ICA-105665
  • HY-170522

    HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Inflammation/Immunology
    ISM012-042 is an orally active PHD1 and PHD2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.9 and 2.5 nM, respectively. ISM012-042 (2.5 μM) can protect Caco-2 cells from DSS-induced barrier disruption. In lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDC), ISM012-042 has anti-inflammatory effects and can dose-dependently reduce the expression of IL-12 subunit IL-12p35 and TNF. ISM012-042 restores intestinal barrier function and alleviates intestinal inflammation in various experimental colitis models. ISM012-042 can be used for intestinal mucosal repair and research into immune diseases .
    ISM012-042
  • HY-17623
    Tegoprazan
    2 Publications Verification

    CJ-12420; RQ-00000004

    Proton Pump Potassium Channel Na+/K+ ATPase Inflammation/Immunology
    Tegoprazan (CJ-12420), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, orally active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H +/K +-ATPase. Tegoprazan inhibits gastric acid secretion and motility against porcine, canine and human H +/K +-ATPase with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function in mice. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases .
    Tegoprazan
  • HY-148030

    PROTACs LRRK2 Neurological Disease
    XL01126 is a potent LRRK2 PROTAC (DC50: 14 nM (G2019S LRRK2) and 32 nM (WT LRRK2)) composed of the VHL ligand VH 101, thiol (HY-47851, blue part) and the LRRK2 inhibitor HG-10-102-01 (HY-13488, red part). XL01126 crosses the blood-brain barrier and is used as a degradation probe in Parkinson's disease research. XL01126 can be used to study the non-catalytic and framework functions of LRRK2 .
    XL01126
  • HY-17623S

    CJ-12420-d6; RQ-00000004-d6

    Proton Pump Na+/K+ ATPase Metabolic Disease
    Tegoprazan (CJ-12420; RQ-00000004), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, oral active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+-ATPase that could control gastric acid secretion and motility, with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM for porcine, canine, and human H +/K +-ATPases in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis in mice and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases .
    Tegoprazan-d6
  • HY-131688

    PARP Caspase Inflammation/Immunology
    2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid, an inflammatory lipid mediator, interferes with protein palmitoylation,induces ER-stress markers, reduced the ER ATP content, and activates transcription and secretion of IL-6 as well as IL-8.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential and induces procaspase-3 and PARP cleavage.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid can across blood-brain barrier (BBB) and compromises ER- and mitochondrial functions in the human brain endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3 .
    2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid
  • HY-168966

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) iGluR Neurological Disease
    PDE2 inhibitor 6 (Compound 1) is the orally active inhibitor for phosphodiesterase (PDE) that inhibits PDE2A, PDE3B, and PDE10A2 with IC50s of 0.95 nM, 6.17 μM (pIC50=5.21) and 87.1 nM (pIC50=7.06), respectively. PDE2 inhibitor 6 modulates the activity of AMPA receptor, enhance the synaptic plasticity and promotes the learning and memory function in rats models. PDE2 inhibitor 6 can cross blood-brain barrier .
    PDE2 inhibitor 6
  • HY-114118B
    Semaglutide acetate
    10+ Cited Publications

    GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Semaglutide acetate is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide acetate promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide acetate also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide acetate has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide acetate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
    Semaglutide acetate
  • HY-114118
    Semaglutide
    10+ Cited Publications

    GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
    Semaglutide
  • HY-100355

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Cancer
    C18-Ceramide is a bioactive molecule with multiple functions in cells, can cross the blood-brain barrier, not a traditional agonist or inhibitor targeting a single site. It can act on multiple cellular targets, such as proteins related to endoplasmic reticulum stress (e.g., ATF-4, XBP-1, CHOP), proteins in the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and SNARE complex proteins. It exerts activities like inducing cell death, promoting autophagy, and regulating exocytosis through mechanisms such as activating endoplasmic reticulum stress, inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and affecting lipid raft - related functions. It can be used in research on the mechanism of neuronal injury in the field of neuroscience and in the treatment research of cancers such as glioma in the field of oncology .
    C18-Ceramide
  • HY-N7635

    β-D-Glucopyranosyl oleanolate

    NO Synthase COX Interleukin Related Claudin p38 MAPK Akt PI3K Inflammation/Immunology
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (β-D-Glucopyranosyl oleanolate) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound. Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside has anti-inflammatory effects. In ulcerative colitis models, Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can inhibit the inflammatory response, enhance the intestinal epithelial barrier function, and modulate the gut microbiota. Its mechanism of action is related to the PI3K-AKT and MAPK signaling pathways. Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used in the research of diseases such as colitis .
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-163879

    Monoamine Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species Ferroptosis Neurological Disease
    hMAO-B-IN-9 (Compound 25c) is a non-competitive inhibitor for monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) with an IC50 of 1.58 µM (hMAO-B). hMAO-B-IN-9 forms complex with iron ions as a chelator, and inhibits Erastin (HY-15763)-induced ferroptosis. hMAO-B-IN-9 exhibits antioxidant activity by downregulating the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS). hMAO-B-IN-9 improves cognitive function in mice, without significant toxicity (30 mg/kg). hMAO-B-IN-9 is blood-brain barrier permeable, according to the in silico prediction .
    hMAO-B-IN-9
  • HY-135167

    CaMK Neurological Disease
    HOCPCA is a compound with neuroprotective activity that improves sensorimotor function in mice after experimental stroke. HOCPCA selectively binds to the CaMKIIα hub domain, modulates signaling of different CaMKII pools, and alleviates abnormal CaMKII signaling after cerebral ischemia. HOCPCA promotes hippocampal neuronal activity and enhances working memory. HOCPCA also normalizes Thr286 autophosphorylation in the cytoplasm after ischemia and downregulates ischemia-specific expression of active CaMKII enzymatic cleavage fragments. HOCPCA binds to the GHB binding site with 27-fold higher affinity than GHB and has good blood-brain barrier penetration ability .
    HOCPCA
  • HY-114118A
    Semaglutide TFA
    10+ Cited Publications

    GLP Receptor Insulin Receptor α-synuclein Apoptosis p38 MAPK Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive, orally active GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
    Semaglutide TFA
  • HY-N7075
    Inulin
    2 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: ① Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; ② Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; ③ Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
    Inulin
  • HY-107111

    mAChR Neurological Disease
    GSK1034702 is an orally active and allosteric agonist of M1 mAChR (pEC50=8.1) that can cross the blood-brain barrier. GSK1034702 activates the Gq/11 protein-mediated signaling pathway, enhancing neuronal firing and long-term potentiation (LTP) in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. GSK1034702 can modulate hippocampal function, improve memory encoding in the nicotine withdrawal cognitive dysfunction model, and show pro-cognitive effects in rodents. GSK1034702 can be used for the study of the mechanisms of cognitive impairment diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, and has certain peripheral M receptor activation-related side effects (such as gastrointestinal reactions) .
    GSK1034702

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