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Permeability enhancer

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41

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2

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3

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6

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5

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3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

2

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-107380A

    A-42872 TFA

    TSH Receptor Endocrinology
    PGlu-3-methyl-His-Pro-NH2 TFA (A-42872 TFA), the modified thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) peptide, enhances binding to pituitary TRH receptors and increases stimulation of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) release from the pituitary. The in vitro permeability of PGlu-3-methyl-His-Pro-NH2 TFA through rat skin is increased in the presence of enhancers Ethanol and Cineole .
    PGlu-3-methyl-His-Pro-NH2 TFA
  • HY-Y1893
    Solutol HS-15
    15+ Cited Publications

    Polyethylene glycol 12-hydroxystearate

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Solutol HS-15, a Macrogol 15 hydroxy stearate, is a permeability enhancer .
    Solutol HS-15
  • HY-W009326

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Infection
    Laurocapram is a chemical penetration enhancer that increases the permeability of compounds through the skin and mucous membranes, thereby improving their local or systemic efficacy. Laurocapram improves the skin permeability of a variety of hydrophilic and lipophilic compounds .
    Laurocapram
  • HY-100973A
    Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium
    5 Publications Verification

    ADP ribose sodium

    TRP Channel Autophagy Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium (ADP ribose sodium) is a nicotinamide adenine nucleotide (NAD +) metabolite. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium is the most potent and primary intracellular Ca 2+-permeable cation TRPM2 channel activator. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium also can enhance autophagy .
    Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium
  • HY-134124

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Glutathione ethyl ester is a cell-permeable GSH donor and provides an efficient supply of GSH to the oocyte. Glutathione ethyl ester shows positive effect on the in vitro production of embryos by enhancement of the antioxidative defense .
    Glutathione ethyl ester
  • HY-162038

    MMP Others
    RXP03 is a MMPs inhibitor with the Ki of 20 nM, 2.5 nM, 10 nM, 5nM and 105 nM for MMP-2, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-11, MMP-14, respectively .
    RXP03
  • HY-W009326S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    Laurocapram-15N is a deuterated labeled Laurocapram . Laurocapram is a chemical penetration enhancer that increases the permeability of compounds through the skin and mucous membranes, thereby improving their local or systemic efficacy. Laurocapram improves the skin permeability of a variety of hydrophilic and lipophilic compounds .
    Laurocapram-15N
  • HY-127139

    Eicosapentaenoic acid Chloride; EPA Chloride

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Eicosapentaenoyl chloride is a derivative of eicosapentaenoic acid. It has been used in the synthesis of fatty acid conjugates to enhance lipophilicity and cell permeability of bioactive compounds such as (–)-epigallocatechin gallate and salicylic acid.
    Eicosapentaenoyl Chloride
  • HY-169732

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Gadoquatrane is a highly stable gadolinium-based MRI contrast agent that enhances soft tissue imaging by altering the local magnetic field, with low permeability and high biological safety .
    Gadoquatrane
  • HY-P5877

    PKC Inflammation/Immunology
    PKC(85–92),Myristoylated is a cell permeable myristic acid conjugated PKC peptide activator that enhances NO release in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) .
    ɛPKC(85–92),Myristoylated
  • HY-100973AR

    ADP ribose sodium (Standard)

    Reference Standards TRP Channel Autophagy Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
    Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium (ADP ribose sodium) is a nicotinamide adenine nucleotide (NAD+) metabolite. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium is the most potent and primary intracellular Ca2+-permeable cation TRPM2 channel activator. Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium also can enhance autophagy .
    Adenosine 5′-diphosphoribose sodium (Standard)
  • HY-12372

    IAP Caspase Cancer
    Sanggenon G is a cell-permeable and potent inhibitor of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP). Sanggenon G binds specifically to the BIR3 domain of XIAP with a binding affinity of 34.26 μM. Sanggenon G enhances caspase activation .
    Sanggenon G
  • HY-W112651

    Glycosidase Amylases Metabolic Disease
    2,4,6-Triphenylaniline has anti-diabetic activity and can be encapsulated in nano-emulsions (NE) to enhance stability and permeability. The NE loaded with 2,4,6-Triphenylaniline inhibits α-glucosidase and α-amylase .
    2,4,6-Triphenylaniline
  • HY-167702

    GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    (Rac)-Acetoxyvalerenic acid is a derivative of valerenic acid that acts as a GABA (A) receptor modulator, potentially providing sedative and sleep-enhancing effects. (Rac)-Acetoxyvalerenic acid exhibits slower permeability across the blood-brain barrier compared to diazepam, indicating that its transport may rely on an unidentified pathway rather than transcellular passive diffusion.
    (Rac)-Acetoxyvalerenic acid
  • HY-P5986

    ERK Others
    mSIRK (L9A) is a cell-permeable, N-myristoylated G-Protein Binding Peptide (mSIRK). mSIRK (L9A) contains a single point mutation (Leu9 to Ala). mSIRK (L9A) cannot enhance ERK1/2 phosphorylation. mSIRK (L9A) can be used as a control peptide .
    mSIRK (L9A)
  • HY-W923366

    ETH 4030

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite
    Magnesium ionophore III (ETH 4030) is an ionophore that has the activity of regulating the intracellular magnesium concentration. Magnesium ionophore III can promote the permeability of cell membranes to magnesium ions and enhance cell functions and metabolic activities. Magnesium ionophore III is also used to study the importance of magnesium ions in biological processes and its effects on cell physiology.
    Magnesium ionophore III
  • HY-149614

    Endogenous Metabolite Fungal Infection
    Laccase-IN-1 (compound 4b) is an orally active inhibitor of laccase, with the IC50 of 11.3 μM. Laccase-IN-1displays protective and curative effects on apple fruits infected by B. dothidea. Laccase-IN-1 enhances the cell membrane permeability, destroys the mycelial surface morphology and the cell ultrastructure, and reduces the ergosterol and exopolysaccharide contents of B. dothidea .
    Laccase-IN-1
  • HY-15292
    S107
    1 Publications Verification

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    S107 is an orally available, blood brain barrier-permeable compound, which stabilizes RyR2 channels by enhancing the binding of calstabin 2 to the mutant Ryr2-R2474S channel. S107 inhibits Ca 2+ leakage from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) and prevents cardiac arrhythmias and raises the seizure threshold .
    S107
  • HY-135969
    Glycol chitosan
    3 Publications Verification

    Bacterial Infection
    Glycol chitosan is a chitosan derivative with ethylene glycol branches. Glycol chitosan enhances membrane permeability and leadkage in Glycine max Harosoy 63W cells. Glycol chitosan is biocompatible and biodegradable . Glycol chitosan inhibits E. coli, S. aureus and S. enteritidis growths with MIC values of 4 μg/mL, 32 μg/mL and <0.5 μg/mL, respectively .
    Glycol chitosan
  • HY-101999

    Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis Cancer
    EM20-25 is an inhibitor for Bcl-2, which interferes with the interaction between BCL-2 and BAX, activates caspase-9 and thus induces the apoptosis. EM20-25 affects the mitochondrial function, causes the open of permeability transition pore (PTP). EM20-25 enhances the sensitivity of cells to Staurosporine (HY-15141), and enhances the killing effect of BCL-2-expressing leukemia cells to Chlorambucil (HY-13593) and Fludarabine (HY-B0069) .
    EM20-25
  • HY-P1380A

    Apoptosis Cancer
    Difopein TFA, a specific and competitive inhibitor of 14-3-3 protein (a highly conserved eukaryotic regulatory molecule), blocking the ability of 14-3-3 to bind to target proteins and inhibits 14-3-3/Ligand interactions. Difopein TFA is not cell permeable. Difopein TFA leads to induction of apoptosis and enhances the ability of Cisplatin (HY-17394) to kill cells .
    Difopein TFA
  • HY-116585

    Liposome Interleukin Related Neurological Disease
    C6 D-Threo Ceramide (d18:1/6:0) is a bioactive sphingolipid and cell-permeable analog of ceramides. C6 D-Threo Ceramide (d18:1/6:0) enhances IL-4 production induced by Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (HY-18739) in EL4 T cells .
    C6 D-Threo Ceramide (d18:1/6:0)
  • HY-125639

    (rac)-AR-13324 M1 metabolite

    PKC ROCK Cardiovascular Disease
    (rac)-AR-13503 ((rac)-AR-13324 M1 metabolite) is the isoform of AR-13503 (HY-12798C). AR-13503 a ROCK/PKC inhibitor, inhibiting angiogenesis and enhancing retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) permeability. AR-13503 also inhibits the formation of aberrant neovascularization (NV) in oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) model in mice .
    (rac)-AR-13503
  • HY-134495
    N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester
    5+ Cited Publications

    N-Acetylcysteine ethyl ester; NACET

    Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester is an esterified form of N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester exhibits enhanced cell permeability, and produce NAC and cysteine. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester increases circulating hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and can be used as an H2S producer. N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester has the potential to substitute NAC as a mucolytic agent, and as a GSH-related antioxidant .
    N-Acetyl-L-cysteine ethyl ester
  • HY-113456S

    Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Leukotriene D4-d5 is the deuterium labeled Leukotriene D4. Leukotriene D4 is one of the constituents of slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis (SRS-A) produced by the metabolism of LTC4 by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase. Leukotriene D4 is the first cysteinyl-leukotriene metabolite of LTC4. Leukotriene D4-induced bronchoconstriction and enhanced vascular permeability contribute to the pathogenesis of asthma and acute hypersensitivity.
    Leukotriene D4-d5
  • HY-148033

    N,N,N-Trimethylchitosan

    Drug Derivative Others
    Trimethyl chitosan (N,N,N-Trimethylchitosan) is a multifunctional polymer and a derivative of Chitosan (HY-B2144A). Trimethyl chitosan targets the absorption enhancing proteins of tight junctions of intestinal and mucosal epithelial cells, induces tight junction protein rearrangement, and increases intercellular permeability. Trimethyl chitosan can stimulate the activity of promoting transmembrane transport of hydrophilic drugs (such as peptides and proteins) and can be used for drug delivery and synthesis of nanoparticles .
    Trimethyl chitosan
  • HY-141894

    Histone Acetyltransferase Metabolic Disease
    5-Ph-IAA-AM is an eggshell-permeable 5-Ph-IAA (HY-134653) analog which contains an acetoxymethyl (AM) group. 5-Ph-IAA-AM affords an enhanced protein degradation in laid embryos. 5-Ph-IAA-AM can be used to disclosure the roles of proteins in C. elegans, in particular those that are involved in embryogenesis and development, through temporally controlled protein degradation .
    5-Ph-IAA-AM
  • HY-I0746

    m-Aminobenzoic acid; 3ABA

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
    3-Aminobenzoic acid
  • HY-145452

    5-Octyl 2-oxopentanedioate

    E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    5-Octyl-α-ketoglutarate (5-Octyl 2-oxopentanedioate) is a cell-permeable substrate for lysine demethylase. 5-Octyl-α-ketoglutarate is related to protein demethylation, inhibits cell proliferation of wtCRBN expressing cells, and also enhances Lenalidomide (HY-A0003)-induced sensitivity and inhibits myeloma (MM) ) drug resistance of cells. When myeloma (MM) cells undergo glutamine-dependent proliferation, α-ketoglutarate increases glutamine catabolism to promote protein demethylation .
    5-Octyl-α-ketoglutarate
  • HY-19542
    C6 Ceramide
    3 Publications Verification

    C6-Cer; N-Hexanoylsphingosine

    Apoptosis Cancer
    C6 Ceramide (C6-Cer) is a short-chain, cell-permeable ceramide pathway activator with anticancer activity. C6 Ceramide-mediated miR-29b expression participates in the progression of multiple myeloma through suppressing the proliferation, migration and angiogenesis of endothelial cells by targeting Akt signal pathway. C6 Ceramide exhibits multiple anti-cancer properties including cell cycle arrest, Apoptosis, inhibition of tumor growth and enhances the effects of chemotherapy in drug-resistant cancer cells. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
    C6 Ceramide
  • HY-B0764B

    Dibutyryl cAMP; DBcAMP

    PKA Neurological Disease
    Bucladesine (DBcAMP) is a membrane permeable selective activator that activates cyclic adenosine phosphate dependent protein kinase A (PKA). The main regulatory mechanism of Bucladesine involves the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway. When Bucladesine activates PKA, it can promote a variety of cellular processes, including neurodevelopment, growth and plasticity. In particular, the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway plays a key role in the expression of long-term enhancement (LTP) and long-term inhibition (LTD), as well as in the formation of long-term memory in the hippocampus. Bucladesine can be used to study memory formation and neuroplasticity .
    Bucladesine
  • HY-168258

    Bacterial Infection
    Antibiofilm agent-13 (compound 14b) is a potent antibacterial agent that displays a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Antibiofilm agent-13 could disintegrate the integrity of bacterial cell membranes by destroying transmembrane potential and enhancing membrane permeability, and causing the generation of intracellular ROS and the leakage of DNA and proteins, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antibiofilm agent-13 inhibits both Gram-positive bacteria (MIC of 0.5-1 μg/mL) and Gram-negative bacteria (MIC of 1-32 μg/mL) .
    Antibiofilm agent-13
  • HY-14562

    mAChR Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    TBPB (tert-butyl peroxybenzoate) is a highly selective, blood-brain-permeable M1 mAChR allosteric agonist (EC50=289 nM) with anti-schizophrenia and anti-inflammatory activities. TBPB can enhance the sensitivity of M1 receptors to acetylcholine, activate downstream signaling pathways, and inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6). TBPB can regulate the processing of amyloid and can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease) and inflammation-related diseases (such as sepsis) .
    TBPB
  • HY-P3483

    PACAP Receptor Caspase Apoptosis PKA Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Maxadilan is a specific irreversible PAC1 receptor agonist and a potent vasodilator peptide present in the salivary glands of sand flies. Maxadilan exhibits anti-apoptotic activity in hADSCs. Maxadilan inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α) and enhances anti-inflammatory mediators (IL-10). Maxadilan can activate leukocytes and inhibit vascular permeability through PAC1 receptors. Maxadilan promotes neural differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells. Maxadilan can be used to study endotoxin shock, atherosclerosis, and neurodegenerative diseases [1] [2] [3] [4] [5].
    Maxadilan
  • HY-137371

    Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Lactonic sophorolipid is an apoptosis inducer and antimicrobial surfactant with antitumor activity. Lactonic sophorolipid regulates Bax/Bcl-gene expression through caspase-3/9 and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Lactonic sophorolipid can disrupt cell membrane permeability and exert antibacterial effects (MIC for oral pathogens is 100-400 μg/mL). Lactonic sophorolipid promotes mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, activates the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, and can synergize with antibiotics to enhance the antibacterial effect. Lactonic sophorolipid can be used in liver cancer research and the development of oral hygiene antibacterial agents[1][2][3].
    Lactonic sophorolipid
  • HY-I0746R

    m-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard); 3ABA (Standard)

    Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N1516R

    Reference Standards Apoptosis Cancer
    3-Aminobenzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Aminobenzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Aminobenzoic acid (3-ABA) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent targeting the tight junction (TJ) regulatory pathways in intestinal epithelial cells. 3-Aminobenzoic acid improves intestinal inflammation by enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and reducing epithelial permeability. It can be used in studies related to improving gut health. Additionally, 3-Aminobenzoic acid analogs can act as γ-aminobutyric acid transaminase (GABA-AT) inhibitors, exhibiting anticonvulsant effects .
    Ganoderenic acid D (Standard)
  • HY-173437

    PROTACs PARP DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    CW-2 is a PARP1 PROTAC degrader. CW-2 has potent antiproliferative effects against MDA-MB-231 cells (IC50 = 0.72 μM) and CDDP-resistant cells (A549/CDDP: IC50 = 3.52 μM). CW-2 has synergistic antitumor activity and enhanced membrane permeability. CW-2 exerts antitumor effects by inducing DNA damage, impairing DNA repair, and activating mitochondria-dependent apoptosis (Pink: PARP1 ligand (HY-173441); Blue: E3 CRBN ligand (HY-173439); Black: linker (HY-173440)) .
    CW-2
  • HY-W010514

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    trans-Cyclohexane-1,2-diol (TCHD) is a transient dilator of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). By interacting with the hydrophobic core (FG nucleoporin) of the NPC, trans-Cyclohexane-1,2-diol can disrupt the NPC structure and reversibly increase the permeability of the nuclear pore, allowing macromolecules larger than 40 kDa (such as plasmid DNA) to enter the cell nucleus by passive diffusion, thereby enhancing the nuclear import efficiency of non-viral vectors. trans-Cyclohexane-1,2-diol can improve the efficiency of in vitro electrotransfection or lipid-mediated gene transfection, especially significantly increasing gene expression in differentiated airway epithelial cells .
    trans-Cyclohexane-1,2-diol
  • HY-N2468

    1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose

    TNF Receptor Claudin HSP Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Xylobiose (1,4-β-D-Xylobiose; 1,4-D-Xylobiose) is an orally active Claudin 2/CLDN2 inhibitor and HSP27 inducer. Xylobiose works by regulating intestinal barrier function and glucose and lipid metabolism-related signaling pathways. Xylobiose inhibits CLDN2 expression to reduce intestinal permeability, induces HSP27 to enhance cell protection, and regulates the miR-122a/miR-33a axis to inhibit liver lipid synthesis and improve insulin resistance. Xylobiose can strengthen intestinal barrier integrity, reduce blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and reduce oxidative stress and inflammatory response. Xylobiose can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome .
    Xylobiose
  • HY-W766368

    C6-Cer-13C2,d2; N-Hexanoylsphingosine-13C2,d2

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Apoptosis Cancer
    C6 Ceramide- 13C2,d2 (C6-Cer- 13C2,d2) is the deuterium labeled and 13C-labeled C6 Ceramide (HY-19542). C6 Ceramide (C6-Cer) is a short-chain, cell-permeable ceramide pathway activator with anticancer activity. C6 Ceramide-mediated miR-29b expression participates in the progression of multiple myeloma through suppressing the proliferation, migration and angiogenesis of endothelial cells by targeting Akt signal pathway. C6 Ceramide exhibits multiple anti-cancer properties including cell cycle arrest, Apoptosis, inhibition of tumor growth and enhances the effects of chemotherapy in drug-resistant cancer cells. C6-ceramide can be used as an adjuvant for chemotherapeutic agents, to enhance anti-tumor effects .
    C6 Ceramide-13C2,d2

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