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Pathways Recommended:	Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

Results for "

DNA generation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	DNA Methyltransferase (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (11) Akt (5) Androgen Receptor (1) Antibiotic (13) AP-1 (3) Apoptosis (22) Autophagy (10) Bacterial (16) c-Myc (1) Caspase (3) CDK (1) Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) (6) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) Endogenous Metabolite (8) Ferroptosis (1) HBV (6) HDAC (3) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) JNK (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (2) Liposome (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) NF-κB (4) Parasite (7) PARP (1) PI3K (4) PIN1 (1) Polo-like Kinase (PLK) (1) Progesterone Receptor (1) PROTACs (1) Quinone Reductase (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (22) Reference Standards (1) STAT (2) Topoisomerase (11) TRP Channel (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (35) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Endocrinology (3) Infection (17) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Metabolic Disease (6) Neurological Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Phospholipids (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

MCE Kits

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended: DNA-PK DNA Glycosylase DNA Methyltransferase DNA Stain DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA/RNA Synthesis

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-18258

Berberine chloride 45+ Cited Publications Natural Yellow 18 chloride	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Cancer
Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-15229

Guadecitabine sodium 5+ Cited Publications SGI-110 sodium; S-110 sodium	DNA Methyltransferase	Cancer
Guadecitabine sodium (SGI-110 sodium) is a second-generation DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) inhibitor for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) .

HY-17577

Berberine chloride hydrate 45+ Cited Publications Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Cancer
Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-18258S

Berberine-d6 chloride Natural Yellow 18-d₆(chloride)	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Berberine-d₆ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Berberine chloride. Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-144047

HBV-IN-16	HBV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
HBV-IN-16 is a potent inhibitor of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA). cccDNA serves as the template for viral RNA transcription and subsequent viral DNA generation. HBV-IN-16 is a quinoline derivative. HBV-IN-16 has the potential for the research of HBV infection (extracted from patent WO2019121357A1, compound 1) .

HY-144046

HBV-IN-15	HBV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
HBV-IN-15 is a potent inhibitor of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA). cccDNA serves as the template for viral RNA transcription and subsequent viral DNA generation. HBV-IN-15 is a flavone derivative. HBV-IN-16 has the potential for the research of HBV infection (extracted from patent WO2020052774A1, compound 2) .

HY-144045

HBV-IN-14	HBV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
HBV-IN-14 is a potent inhibitor of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA). cccDNA serves as the template for viral RNA transcription and subsequent viral DNA generation. HBV-IN-14 is a pyridinopyrimidinones compound. HBV-IN-14 has the potential for the research of HBV infection (extracted from patent WO2021190502A1, compound 5) .

HY-148780

HBV-IN-29	HBV	Infection
HBV-IN-29 (ex8), a flavone derivative, is a potent *covalently closed circular DNA* (cccDNA)** inhibitor. cccDNA serves as the template for viral RNA transcription and subsequent viral DNA generation. HBV-IN-29 has the potential for the research of HBV infection .

HY-148781

HBV-IN-30	HBV	Infection
HBV-IN-30 (ex44), a flavone derivative, is a potent *covalently closed circular DNA* (cccDNA)** inhibitor. cccDNA serves as the template for viral RNA transcription and subsequent viral DNA generation. HBV-IN-30 has the potential for the research of HBV infection .

HY-13542

Guadecitabine SGI-110	DNA Methyltransferase	Cancer
Guadecitabine (SGI-110) is a second-generation DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) inhibitor for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) .

HY-109654

Ensulizole	Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
Ensulizole is a sulfonated UV absorber and can intense UVB and partial UVA absorption. Ensulizole can damage the DNA through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon UV or sunlight irradiation .

HY-18258R

Berberine (chloride) (Standard)	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Cancer
Berberine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-N12233

Condurango glycoside A	Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Reactive Oxygen Species	Cancer
Condurango glycoside A is an activator of p53. Condurango glycoside A initiates ROS generation and up-regulates p53 expression. Condurango glycoside A induces apoptosis and pre-mature senescence associated with DNA damage in HeLa cells .

HY-17577R

Berberine chloride hydrate (Standard) Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate (Standard)	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite	Cancer
Berberine (chloride hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (chloride hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties[1].

HY-N0716B

Berberine sulfate 45+ Cited Publications Natural Yellow 18 sulfate	Antibiotic Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase JNK AP-1 NF-κB	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability .

HY-W016794

NSC3852	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Cancer
NSC3852 exhibits anti-proliferative activity against cancer cell MCF-7. NSC3852 promotes the ROS generation, DNA damage, and apoptosis in MCF-7. NSC3852 exhibits anti-tumor against leukemia in mouse model

HY-N1306

Sideroxylin	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Infection Cancer
Sideroxylin is a C-methylated flavone isolated from Callistemon lanceolatus and exerts antimicrobial activity against *Staphylococcus aureus. Sideroxylin inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, causing DNA* fragmentation, depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-109654R

Ensulizole (Standard)	Reactive Oxygen Species	Metabolic Disease
Ensulizole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ensulizole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ensulizole is a sulfonated UV absorber and can intense UVB and partial UVA absorption. Ensulizole can damage the DNA through the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) upon UV or sunlight irradiation .

HY-119983

7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole DBC	Cytochrome P450	Cancer
7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole (DBC) is an azaarene with high lipophilicity. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole has carcinogenic activity and induce DNA adducts in fish, DNA adducts, mutations in diploid human fibroblasts and micronuclei in human blood lymphocytes. 7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole is activated by cytochrome P450 enzymes resulting mainly in the generation of phenolic metabolites .

HY-50936S

Trabectedin-d3 Ecteinascidin 743-d₃; ET-743-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Trabectedin D3 (Ecteinascidin 743 D3) is deuterium labeled Trabectedin. Trabectedin is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitumor activity. Trabectedin binds to the minor groove of DNA, blocks transcription of stress-induced proteins, induces DNA backbone cleavage and cancer cells apoptosis, and increases the generation of ROS in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453 cells. Trabectedin has tje potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer treatment .

HY-W583869

1-Stearoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphoethanolamine 1-Stearoyl-2-Oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-PE; 18:0-18:1 PE; PE(18:0/18:1)	Liposome	Metabolic Disease
1-Stearoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphoethanolamine is a phospholipids that contains stearic acid and oleic acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions, respectively. It has been used in the generation of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for in vitro delivery of mRNA or nuclear-targeted plasmid DNA.

HY-149370

HDAC-IN-60	HDAC Apoptosis	Cancer
HDAC-IN-60 (compound 21a) is a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. HDAC-IN-60 can promote the intracellular generation of ROS, cause DNA damage, block the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and activate the mitochondria-related apoptotic pathway to induce cell apoptosis .

HY-149369

HDAC-IN-59	HDAC Apoptosis	Cancer
HDAC-IN-59 (compound 13a) is a potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. HDAC-IN-59 can promote the intracellular generation of ROS, cause DNA damage, block the cell cycle at G2/M phase, and activate the mitochondria-related apoptotic pathway to induce cell apoptosis .

HY-W011117S

Danofloxacin-d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection
Danofloxacin-d₃ is deuterium labeled Danofloxacin. Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase .

HY-W011117

Danofloxacin	Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic	Infection
Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase. Danofloxacinh has the potential for respiratory diseases in cattle, swine, and chickens treatment .

HY-W011117S1

Danofloxacin-d3-1	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
Danofloxacin-d3-1 is deuterium labeled Danofloxacin. Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase .

HY-146063

Anticancer agent 54	Apoptosis	Cancer
Anticancer agent 54 is a potent anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 54 shows antiproliferative activity. Anticancer agent 54 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phases. Anticancer agent 54 shows anticancer activity depends on DNA intercalation and ROS generation .

HY-W130236

Methylene Violet 3RAX	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Cancer
Methylene Violet 3RAX is a phenazine dye to stain the mitochondria of cells. Methylene Violet 3RAX can change the molecular structure of DNA, undermine the module of DNA, and induce the generation of the reactive singlet oxygen. Methylene Violet 3RAX shows inhibition for human erythrocyte AChE and human plasma BChE with an K_is of 1.58, 0.51 μM, respectively. Methylene Violet 3RAX has the potential for the research of potential photosensitizers for mitochondrial targeting action in PDT (photodynamic therapy) .

HY-109195

Vebicorvir 1 Publications Verification ABI-H0731	HBV	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Vebicorvir (ABI-H0731) is a first-generation hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein inhibitor. Vebicorvir (ABI-H0731) suppresses covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) formation in two de novo infection models with EC₅₀s from 1.84 μM to 7.3 μM .

HY-163090

HR488B	HDAC Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Cancer
HR488B is an efficient HDAC1 inhibitor. HR488B specifically suppressed the growth of CRC cells by inducing cell cycle G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis. HR488B causes mitochondrial dysfunction, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and DNA damage accumulation .

HY-N0716

Berberine Natural Yellow 18	Antibiotic Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase JNK AP-1 NF-κB	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability .

HY-118716

PhIP 1 Publications Verification 2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine	Others	Cancer
PhIP (2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine) is the most abundant of generation of heterocyclic amines (HCA), resulted in the cooking of meat . DNA damaging and mutagenic activities. PhIP also has oestrogenic activity that could contribute to its tissue specific carcinogenicity .

HY-N0716BR

Berberine sulfate (Standard) Natural Yellow 18 sulfate (Standard)	Antibiotic Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase JNK AP-1 NF-κB	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Berberine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability[1][2].

HY-17028

Besifloxacin Hydrochloride	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Topoisomerase	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Besifloxacin Hydrochloride is a fourth generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride is a DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, it is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic strains and reduces the incidence of drug resistance. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory activity. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride can be used in bacterial conjunctivitis research .

HY-B0111

Drospirenone Dihydrospirorenone	Progesterone Receptor Androgen Receptor	Endocrinology Cancer
Drospirenone (Dihydrospirorenone) is an orally active fourth-generation progestin that interacts with the progesterone receptor (PR) and androgen receptor (AR). Drospirenone significantly decreases both plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) via the AR. Drospirenone can produce DNA damage in bone marrow cells of female mice. .

HY-17028A

(Rac)-Besifloxacin hydrochloride	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Topoisomerase	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
(Rac)-Besifloxacin Hydrochloride is a fourth generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic. (Rac)-Besifloxacin Hydrochloride is a DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV inhibitor. (Rac)-Besifloxacin Hydrochloride has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, it is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic strains and reduces the incidence of drug resistance. (Rac)-Besifloxacin Hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory activity. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride can be used in bacterial conjunctivitis research .

HY-18174A

Prexasertib dihydrochloride 25+ Cited Publications LY2606368 dihydrochloride	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis	Cancer
Prexasertib dihydrochloride (LY2606368 dihydrochloride) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a K_i of 0.9 nM and an IC₅₀ of <1 nM. Prexasertib dihydrochloride inhibits CHK2 (IC₅₀=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC₅₀=9 nM). Prexasertib dihydrochloride causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dihydrochloride shows potent anti-tumor activity .

HY-17028R

Besifloxacin Hydrochloride (Standard)	Bacterial Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Topoisomerase	Infection
Besifloxacin (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is a fourth generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride (Standard) is a DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride (Standard) has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, it is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic strains and reduces the incidence of drug resistance. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride (Standard) has anti-inflammatory activity. Besifloxacin Hydrochloride (Standard) can be used in bacterial conjunctivitis research .

HY-W011117R

Danofloxacin (Standard)	Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Antibiotic	Infection
Danofloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Danofloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Danofloxacin is a third generation fluoroquinolone and orally active antimicrobial agent. Danofloxacin shows a broad spectrum of activity against most Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, mycoplasma and chlamydia species, and plays an antimicrobial role by inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase. Danofloxacinh has the potential for respiratory diseases in cattle, swine, and chickens treatment .

HY-18174B

Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate; LY2940930	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis	Cancer
Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate (LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a K_i of 0.9 nM and an IC₅₀ of <1 nM. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate inhibits CHK2 (IC₅₀=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC₅₀=9 nM). Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate shows potent anti-tumor activity .

HY-18174C

Prexasertib mesylate LY2606368 mesylate	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis	Cancer
Prexasertib mesylate (LY2606368 mesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a K_i of 0.9 nM and an IC₅₀ of <1 nM. Prexasertib mesylate inhibits CHK2 (IC₅₀=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC₅₀=9 nM). Prexasertib mesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib mesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity .

HY-18174

Prexasertib 25+ Cited Publications LY2606368	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis	Cancer
Prexasertib (LY2606368) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a K_i of 0.9 nM and an IC₅₀ of <1 nM. Prexasertib inhibits CHK2 (IC₅₀=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC₅₀=9 nM). Prexasertib causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib shows potent anti-tumor activity .

HY-161647

Antitumor agent-156	Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis Autophagy Ferroptosis	Cancer
Antitumor agent-156 (Compound 20) causes DNA damage and mitochondrial dysfunction, promotes reactive oxygen species generation, activates endoplasmic reticulum stress, and induce apoptosis, autophagy and ferroptosis. Antitumor agent-156 shows superior antitumor activity against cancer cells including Cisplatin (HY-17394) resistance cells. Antitumor agent-156 displayS good liver-targeting ability .

HY-18174E

Prexasertib dimesylate 25+ Cited Publications LY2606368 dimesylate	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis	Cancer
Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a K_i of 0.9 nM and an IC₅₀ of <1 nM. Prexasertib dimesylate inhibits CHK2 (IC₅₀=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC₅₀=9 nM). Prexasertib dimesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dimesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity .

HY-18174H

Prexasertib lactate LY2606368 lactate	Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Prexasertib lactate (LY2606368 lactate) is the lactate form of Prexasertib (HY-18174). Prexasertib lactate is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a K_i of 0.9 nM and an IC₅₀ of <1 nM. Prexasertib lactate inhibits CHK2 (IC₅₀=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC₅₀=9 nM). Prexasertib lactate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib lactate shows potent anti-tumor activity .

HY-168258

Antibiofilm agent-13	Bacterial	Infection
Antibiofilm agent-13 (compound 14b) is a potent antibacterial agent that displays a broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Antibiofilm agent-13 could disintegrate the integrity of bacterial cell membranes by destroying transmembrane potential and enhancing membrane permeability, and causing the generation of intracellular ROS and the leakage of DNA and proteins, ultimately leading to bacterial death. Antibiofilm agent-13 inhibits both Gram-positive bacteria (MIC of 0.5-1 μg/mL) and Gram-negative bacteria (MIC of 1-32 μg/mL) .

HY-W014684

Lilial	Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species	Endocrinology
Lilial is a widely used synthetic fragrance and ester in consumer products. Lilial possesses estrogenic activity in vitro. Lilial can induce a toxic effect on mitochondria that causes a decrease in the viability of HaCaT cells. Lilial can increase NRF2 protein level in vitro. Lilial is able to target respiratory chain complexes, inhibit complexes I and II of the electron transport chain, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and decrease the level of intracellular ATP. Lilial can induce systemic toxicity in vivo. Lilial induces significant *DNA* strand breaks .

HY-170947

Antitumor agent-195	STAT Quinone Reductase	Cancer
Antitumor agent-195 (compound 16c) is a dual targeting agent of STAT3 and NQO1. Antitumor agent-195 significantly inhibits phosphorylation of STAT3 at Tyr705 at a concentration of 1 μM and effectively induce Apoptosis in MDAMB-231 and MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells. Antitumor agent-195 as a NQO1 substrate strongly increases ROS generation and causes severe DNA damage in a dose-dependent manner. Antitumor agent-195 shows encouraging anti-tumor efficacy in the MDA-MB-231 xenograft model .

HY-W014684R

Lilial (Standard)	Reference Standards Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species	Endocrinology
Lilial (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lilial. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lilial is a widely used synthetic fragrance and ester in consumer products. Lilial possesses estrogenic activity in vitro. Lilial can induce a toxic effect on mitochondria that causes a decrease in the viability of HaCaT cells. Lilial can increase NRF2 protein level in vitro. Lilial is able to target respiratory chain complexes, inhibit complexes I and II of the electron transport chain, increase the generation of reactive oxygen species, and decrease the level of intracellular ATP. Lilial can induce systemic toxicity in vivo. Lilial induces significant *DNA* strand breaks .

HY-161934

PARP1-IN-27	PARP Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis	Cancer
PARP1-IN-27 (Compound 9B) is the inhibitor for PARP1 and PARP2, with IC₅₀ of 2.53 nM and 6.45 nM in cell SUM149PT. PARP1-IN-27 inhibits the proliferation of BRCA-mutated cancer cells SUM149PT, HCC1937 and Capan-1, with IC₅₀ of 0.62, 1.91 and 4.26 μM respectively. PARP1-IN-27 aggravates DNA double-strand breaks, increases ROS generation, arrests cell cycle at G2/M phase, and induces apoptosis in SUM149PT .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-18258

Berberine chloride 45+ Cited Publications Natural Yellow 18 chloride	Alkaloids Structural Classification Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Classification of Application Fields Source classification Rutaceae Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Biological Pesticide Research Cancer Agricultural Research	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-17577

Berberine chloride hydrate 45+ Cited Publications Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Source classification Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Disease Research Fields Cancer	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-N12233

Condurango glycoside A	Apocynaceae Structural Classification Marsdenia cundurango Rchb.f. Polysaccharides Source classification Plants Saccharides	Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Reactive Oxygen Species
Condurango glycoside A is an activator of p53. Condurango glycoside A initiates ROS generation and up-regulates p53 expression. Condurango glycoside A induces apoptosis and pre-mature senescence associated with DNA damage in HeLa cells .

HY-N0716B

Berberine sulfate 45+ Cited Publications Natural Yellow 18 sulfate	Alkaloids Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Source classification Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Antibiotic Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase JNK AP-1 NF-κB
Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability .

HY-118716

PhIP 1 Publications Verification 2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Others
PhIP (2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine) is the most abundant of generation of heterocyclic amines (HCA), resulted in the cooking of meat . DNA damaging and mutagenic activities. PhIP also has oestrogenic activity that could contribute to its tissue specific carcinogenicity .

HY-18258R

Berberine (chloride) (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Phellodendron amurense Rupr. Source classification Rutaceae Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Berberine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-17577R

Berberine chloride hydrate (Standard) Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Source classification Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Antibiotic Endogenous Metabolite Parasite
Berberine (chloride hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (chloride hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine chloride hydrate (Natural Yellow 18 chloride hydrate) is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride hydrate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties[1].

HY-N1306

Sideroxylin	Infection Eucalyptus saligna Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Myrtaceae Plants Disease Research Fields	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Apoptosis
Sideroxylin is a C-methylated flavone isolated from Callistemon lanceolatus and exerts antimicrobial activity against *Staphylococcus aureus. Sideroxylin inhibits ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis, causing DNA* fragmentation, depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) .

HY-N0716

Berberine Natural Yellow 18	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Ranunculaceae Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Biological Pesticide Research Agricultural Research Alkaloids Coptis chinensis Franch. Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Cancer	Antibiotic Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase JNK AP-1 NF-κB
Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine (Natural Yellow 18) has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form (HY-N0716B) improves bioavailability .

HY-N0716BR

Berberine sulfate (Standard) Natural Yellow 18 sulfate (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Coptis chinensis Franch. Ranunculaceae Source classification Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids	Antibiotic Topoisomerase Autophagy Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species Parasite Apoptosis PI3K Akt Caspase JNK AP-1 NF-κB
Berberine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Berberine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Berberine sulfate is an alkaloid isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Huanglian, as an antibiotic. Berberine sulfate induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Berberine sulfate has antineoplastic properties. The sulfate form improves bioavailability[1][2].

HY-B1247

Protoporphyrin IX 15+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-112356

Scytonemin	Structural Classification Alkaloids Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Sunscreen Source classification Cosmetic Research Indole Alkaloids	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Polo-like Kinase (PLK)
Scytonemin is a hydrophobic alkaloid pigment that can be isolated from the outer sheath of cyanobacteria. Scytonemin has protective function against short-wave solar ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which can reduce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the formation of DNA damage. Scytonemin also has anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities, produces concentration-dependent inhibition (IC₅₀=2.0 μM) of polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1)-mediated cdc25C phosphorylation, and plays an important role in regulating the G2/M transition in the cell cycle. It can be used in the research of cancer, acute inflammation and sunscreen cosmetics .

HY-W014394R

Vanillyl butyl ether (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Source classification Phenols Plants	TRP Channel
Protoporphyrin IX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Protoporphyrin IX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

HY-B1247R

Protoporphyrin IX (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
Protoporphyrin IX (Standard) is the analytical standard of Protoporphyrin IX. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Protoporphyrin IX is a final intermediate in the heme biosynthetic pathway, which acts as a radiation sensitizer enhancing ROS generation even in a hypoxic state and inducing DNA damage. Protoporphyrin IX also acts as a photo sensitizer undergoing photobleaching that occurs through direct degradation by light irradiation. Protoporphyrin IX is formed and accumulated following 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) (HY-W000450) administration in the tumor cells of rats. Protoporphyrin IX causes selective improvement of basal cell carcinoma when activated red fluorescence of a peak wavelength at 405 nm. Protoporphyrin IX is promising for research of sonodynamic and photodynamic agents for a wide range of cancers, such as bladder cancer and nodular basal cell carcinoma .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-18258S

Berberine-d6 chloride
Berberine-d₆ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Berberine chloride. Berberine chloride is an alkaloid that acts as an antibiotic. Berberine chloride induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and inhibits DNA topoisomerase. Antineoplastic properties .

HY-50936S

Trabectedin-d3

Trabectedin D3 (Ecteinascidin 743 D3) is deuterium labeled Trabectedin. Trabectedin is a tetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloid with potent antitumor activity. Trabectedin binds to the minor groove of DNA, blocks transcription of stress-induced proteins, induces DNA backbone cleavage and cancer cells apoptosis, and increases the generation of ROS in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-453 cells. Trabectedin has tje potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer treatment .