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synaptic function

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

17

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3

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3

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2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-145155
    Calpain-2-IN-1
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Proteasome Neurological Disease
    Calpain-2-IN-1 (Formula 1A) is a isoform-specific calpain-2 inhibitor with Kis of 181 nM and 7.8 nM for calpain-1, and calpain-2, respectively. Calpain-2-IN-1 can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases and other diseases of synaptic function .
    Calpain-2-IN-1
  • HY-B0815
    Chlorpyrifos
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Chlorpyrifos is a neurotoxic insecticide that belongs to the class of thionite esters. Chlorpyrifos is also a AChE inhibitor that affects neurological function in insects, humans and other animals. Chlorpyrifos interferes with cell replication and differentiation, ultimately altering synaptic transmission in neurons .
    Chlorpyrifos
  • HY-E70074
    Monoamine oxidase, plasma

    		Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    Monoamine oxidase (EC 1.4.3.4) is an enzyme composed of different polypeptides. Monoamine oxidation catalyzes the oxidative deamination of various biological amines in brain and peripheral tissues by producing hydrogen peroxide. Monoamine oxidase plays an important role in maintaining the regulation of synaptic transmission, emotional behavior and other brain functions .
    Monoamine oxidase, plasma
  • HY-130553
    β-Spaglumic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    β-NAAG; β-N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid

    		 Aminopeptidase mGluR Neurological Disease
    β-Spaglumic acid (β-NAAG) is a competitive NAAG peptidase inhibitor (Ki=1 µM) that protects spinal cord neurons from excitotoxicity and hypoxic damage. β-Spaglumic acid is also a selective mGluR3 antagonist (mGluR3 receptor functions to regulate activity-dependent synaptic potentiation in the hippocampus). β-Spaglumic acid can be used in neuroprotection-related studies .
    β-Spaglumic acid
  • HY-116673
    TTK21

    		Histone Acetyltransferase Neurological Disease
    TTK21 is an activator of the histone acetyltransferases CBP/p300. TTK21 passes the blood–brain barrier, induces no toxicity, and reaches different parts of the brain when conjugated to glucose-based carbon nanosphere (CSP). TTK21 has beneficial implications for the brain functions of neurogenesis and long-term memory .CSP-TTK21 can ameliorate Aβ-impaired long-term potentiation (LTP). CSP-TTK21 may enhance the transcription of genes that promote synaptic health and cognitive function . CSP-TTK21 is orally effective and leads to improvements in motor functions, histone acetylation dynamics in a spinal injury rat model .
    TTK21
  • HY-138669
    C004019

    		PROTACs Tau Protein Neurological Disease
    C004019 is a BBB-penetrable and small-molecule PROTAC that targets tau. C004019 can simultaneously recruit tau and E3 ligase, and effectively clear tau proteins by promoting the ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of tau, thereby improving synaptic and cognitive functions in Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice. C004019 can be used in the research of AD and tau protein-related diseases. (Pink: Ligand for target protein (HY-138679); Black: linker (HY-140189); Blue: E3 Ligase Ligand (HY-138678))
    C004019
  • HY-156104
    CaMKIIα-PHOTAC

    		PROTACs CaMK Neurological Disease
    CaMKIIα-PHOTAC is a photochemically targeted chimera (PHOTAC) targeting Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II α (CaMKIIα). Molecules such as PHOTAC can catalyze the ubiquitination and degradation of target proteins through the endogenous proteasome under specific wavelengths of light. CaMKIIα-PHOTAC reduces synaptic function under light conditions, and it attenuates the intensity of evoked field excitatory postsynaptic potentials in the mouse hippocampus in response to physiological stimuli. CaMKIIα-PHOTAC plays a critical role in maintaining long-term potentiation and memory capacity in subcellular dendritic domains .
    CaMKIIα-PHOTAC
  • HY-P2473
    Neurogranin (48-76), human

    		Calmodulin PKC CaMK PKA Neurological Disease
    Neurogranin (48-76), human is a dominant endogenous peptide in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain tissue. Neurogranin (48-76) is a potential biomarker for synaptic function in AD .
    Neurogranin (48-76), human
  • HY-P1054
    pep2-EVKI

    YNVYGIEEVKI

    		 PKC Neurological Disease
    pep2-EVKI (YNVYGIEEVKI) is an inhibitor peptide that selectively blocks PICK1 interactions, caused the opposite effects on synaptic AMPAR function to PICK1 expression .
    pep2-EVKI
  • HY-B0815R
    Chlorpyrifos (Standard)

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Chlorpyrifos (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorpyrifos. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorpyrifos is a neurotoxic insecticide that belongs to the class of thionite esters. Chlorpyrifos is also a AChE inhibitor that affects neurological function in insects, humans and other animals. Chlorpyrifos interferes with cell replication and differentiation, ultimately altering synaptic transmission in neurons .
    Chlorpyrifos (Standard)
  • HY-P3247
    [D-Ala2]-GIP (human)

    		Insulin Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) is a GIP receptor agonist. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) improves glucose tolerance. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) shows neuroprotective activity in MPTP-induced Parkinson's disease model. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) also improves cognitive function and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in obese diabetic rats. [D-Ala2]-GIP (human) can be used for research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease, etc
    [D-Ala2]-GIP (human)
  • HY-168966
    PDE2 inhibitor 6

    		Phosphodiesterase (PDE) iGluR Neurological Disease
    PDE2 inhibitor 6 (Compound 1) is the orally active inhibitor for phosphodiesterase (PDE) that inhibits PDE2A, PDE3B, and PDE10A2 with IC50s of 0.95 nM, 6.17 μM (pIC50=5.21) and 87.1 nM (pIC50=7.06), respectively. PDE2 inhibitor 6 modulates the activity of AMPA receptor, enhance the synaptic plasticity and promotes the learning and memory function in rats models. PDE2 inhibitor 6 can cross blood-brain barrier .
    PDE2 inhibitor 6
  • HY-134356
    AICA-riboside, 5′-phosphate

    AICAR-5'-MP

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    AICA-riboside, 5′-phosphate is AICA riboside with a phosphate group. The functions of AICA riboside include: 1) conversion into AMP mimetic to selectively activate AMPK; 2) competition with adenosine for the uptake of nucleoside transporters, reversible blocking of adenosine reuptake, increasing extracellular adenosine concentration, and indirectly activating adenosine A1 receptors. AICA riboside is involved in metabolic regulation (promoting catabolism and inhibiting anabolism) and adenosine-dependent neuroprotection (inhibiting excitatory synaptic transmission). AICA riboside can be used in the study of metabolic diseases (such as diabetes and obesity) and neurological diseases (such as ischemia and epilepsy), and has central nervous system protective activity .
    AICA-riboside, 5′-phosphate
  • HY-113218
    Acetyl-L-carnitine
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR

    		 Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine
  • HY-B0762
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
    2 Publications Verification

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride; ALCAR hydrochloride

    		 Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride
  • HY-B0762S
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-B0762S1
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

    O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride (HY-B0762). Acetyl-L-carnitine (O-Acetyl-L-carnitine; ALCAR) hydrochloride is an orally active mitochondrial energy metabolism regulator and neuroprotectant that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride selectively enters cells and the brain through the organic cation transporter OCTN2. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride can participate in fatty acid β-oxidation, promote acetylcholine synthesis, regulate mitochondrial function and inhibit oxidative stress as an acetyl donor. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride exerts its activity by enhancing energy metabolism, protecting neurons and improving synaptic plasticity. Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride is mainly used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases and metabolic disorder-related diseases such as neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage, Alzheimer's disease, and depression .
    Acetyl-L-carnitine-d3-1 hydrochloride

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