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microbiota

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

68

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1

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3

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36

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5

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1

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-161178
    LK-60

    		Bacterial Infection
    LK-60 is a potent DprE1 inhibitor. LK-60 effectively inhibits the proliferation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. LK-60 has good safety profiles to gut microbiota and human cells .
    LK-60
  • HY-22167
    Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate

    		Others Others
    Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate is one of dominant volatile compounds in Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar. Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate is used for charting flavour biosynthesis networks of vinegar microbiota .
    Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate
  • HY-N0299
    Stachyose hydrate

    		Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Stachyose hydrate is an orally active prebiotic that enhances the growth and activity of beneficial bacteria. Stachyose hydrate has hypoglycemic effects and can improve inflammation by regulating gut microbiota. In addition, Stachyose hydrate can induce plant cell apoptosis (Apoptosis). Stachyose hydrate can be used in research on inflammation, gastrointestinal diseases, and agriculture .
    Stachyose hydrate
  • HY-B1134
    Imazalil
    1 Publications Verification

    Enilconazole

    		 Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Fungal Infection
    Imazalil (Enilconazole) is a fungicide. Imazalil has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .
    Imazalil
  • HY-B1134A
    Imazalil sulfate
    1 Publications Verification

    Enilconazolel sulfate

    		 Fungal Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Infection
    Imazalil (Enilconazole) sulfate is a fungicide. Imazalil sulfate has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil sulfate is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil sulfate induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .
    Imazalil sulfate
  • HY-W019806
    Lacto-N-fucopentaose I

    LNFP I

    		 Endogenous Metabolite CDK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Enterovirus Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Lacto-N-fucopentaose I (LNFPI) is a human milk oligosaccharide (HMO), possessing antiviral and antibacterial activity. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can reduce capsid protein VP1 to block virus adsorption, promote CDK2 and reduce cyclin E to recover cell cycle S phase block. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I inhibits ROS production and apoptosis in virus-infected cells. Lacto-N-fucopentaose I can also regulate intestinal microbiota to affect immune system development .
    Lacto-N-fucopentaose I
  • HY-114852
    Pheleuin

    		Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Pheleuin (Compound PZN10), a pyrazinone, is found in gut microbiota-derived metabolites .
    Pheleuin
  • HY-W165608
    5-(3'-Hydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone

    3′-OH-PVL

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    5-(3'-Hydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone is a flavan-3-ols metabolitec of human faecal microbiota .
    5-(3'-Hydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone
  • HY-22167R
    Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate is one of dominant volatile compounds in Zhenjiang aromatic vinegar. Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate is used for charting flavour biosynthesis networks of vinegar microbiota[1].
    Methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate (Standard)
  • HY-B1134R
    Imazalil (Standard)

    Enilconazole (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Fungal Infection
    Imazalil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Imazalil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Imazalil (Enilconazole) is a fungicide. Imazalil has oral activity and strongly activates mPXR but not mCAR in mouse liver. Imazalil is commonly used to protect various agricultural crops against fungal attack. Imazalil induces developmental abnormalities, gut microbiota dysbiosis, and hepatic metabolism disorder .
    Imazalil (Standard)
  • HY-148044
    UNC10201652

    		β-glucuronidase Bacterial Infection
    UNC10201652 is a potent Loop 1 (L1)-specific gut bacterial β-glucuronidase (GUSs) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.117 μM for E. coli GUS. UNC10201652 can block SN-38 glucuronide (HY-126373) processing only in individuals whose fecal gut microbiota is highly abundant in L1 GUS enzymes .
    UNC10201652
  • HY-N13869
    Asperlin

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family NO Synthase COX TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Asperlin is an orally active marine-derived antibiotic with antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-atherosclerotic activities. Asperlin induces apoptosis. Asperlin increases reactive oxygen species (ROS)- and DNA damage-associated G2/M phase arrest and ATM phosphorylation. Asperlin is effective in preventing HFD-induced obesity and modulating gut microbiota .
    Asperlin
  • HY-N8049
    Urolithin M7

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Urolithin M7 is an orally active metabolite, which is generated through gut microbiota metabolism. Urolithin M7 inhibits oxidative stress and modulates inflammatory signaling pathways. Urolithin M7 is promising for research of gut microbiota metabolism and cardiovascular diseases .
    Urolithin M7
  • HY-125120
    Kansuiphorin C

    		Bacterial Others
    Kansuiphorin C ameliorates malignant ascites by modulating gut microbiota and related metabolic functions .
    Kansuiphorin C
  • HY-N4075
    O-Desmethylangolensin

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    O-Desmethylangolensin is a metabolite of soy isoflavone, daidzein metabolized by gut microbiota. O-Desmethylangolensin possesses antioxidant activity .
    O-Desmethylangolensin
  • HY-113270A
    Actinine chloride

    γ-Butyrobetaine chloride; Deoxycarnitine chloride

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Actinine (γ-Butyrobetaine) chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat.
    Actinine chloride
  • HY-N1902
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, a major microbiota-derived metabolite of polyphenols, is involved in the antioxidative action. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid induces expression of Nrf2 .
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
  • HY-113270AS
    Actinine-d9 chloride

    γ-Butyrobetaine-d9 hydrochloride; Deoxycarnitine-d9 hydrochloride

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Actinine-d9 chloride is the deuterium labeled Actinine chloride. Actinine chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat .
    Actinine-d9 chloride
  • HY-136896
    FFA3 agonist 1

    		Free Fatty Acid Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    FFA3 agonist 1 is an agonist of free fatty acid receptor 3 (FFA3). FFA3 agonist 1 regulates the health effect of intestinal microbiota by activating FFA3 .
    FFA3 agonist 1
  • HY-W509797
    5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone

    		Drug Metabolite Inflammation/Immunology
    5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone is a gut microbiota metabolite of (-)-Epicatechin (HY-N0001). 5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone exhibits antioxidant activity .
    5-(3',4'-Dihydroxyphenyl)-γ-valerolactone
  • HY-113270AR
    Actinine chloride (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Actinine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Actinine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Actinine (γ-Butyrobetaine) chloride is angiopathic substance produced as an intermediary metabolite by gut microbiota that feed on carnitine in dietary red meat.
    Actinine chloride (Standard)
  • HY-128442
    Phenyl sulfate

    Phenyl hydrogen sulfate

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Phenyl sulfate is an orally active gut microbiota-derived metabolite. Phenyl sulfate induces albuminuria and podocyte damage in experimental models of diabetes. Phenyl sulfate can be used as a disease marker and future therapeutic target in diabetic kidney disease .
    Phenyl sulfate
  • HY-N1902S
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d6

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Keap1-Nrf2 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d6 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, a major microbiota-derived metabolite of polyphenols, is involved in the antioxidative action. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid induces expression of Nrf2 .
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d6
  • HY-N1902S1
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d4

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid . 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, a major microbiota-derived metabolite of polyphenols, is involved in the antioxidative action. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid induces expression of Nrf2 .
    4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d4
  • HY-B0278
    Bacitracin Zinc
    1 Publications Verification

    Zinc bacitracin

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Bacitracin Zinc is a complex formed by the binding of Bacitracin (HY-107193) with zinc ions. Bacitracin Zinc is an orally active polypeptide antibiotic with bactericidal properties. Bacitracin Zinc can cause DNA and deoxyribose damage, as well as improve the gut microbiota of broiler and beef cattle .
    Bacitracin Zinc
  • HY-W032915
    5-Phenylvaleric acid

    5-Phenylpentanoic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Others
    5-Phenylvaleric acid (5-Phenylpentanoic acid) is a major metabolite produced by the gut microbiota during the metabolism of flavan-3-ols and can serve as a biomarker for flavan-3-ol intake. 5-Phenylvaleric acid can also be used as a raw material for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates .
    5-Phenylvaleric acid
  • HY-N6612B
    Glucuronic acid sodium

    		Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology
    Glucuronic acid sodium is a polysaccharide that exhibits anti-inflammatory activity, supporting the healing of ulcerative colitis. Glucuronic acid sodium also enhances the intestinal barrier by upregulating tight junction proteins like ZO-1 and Occludin. Furthermore, Glucuronic acid sodium plays a role in modulating gut microbiota by increasing beneficial bacterial populations while suppressing harmful ones.
    Glucuronic acid sodium
  • HY-159103
    LeuRS-IN-2

    		Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Infection
    LeuRS-IN-2 (Compound 9) is a Wolbachia leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) inhibitor in the presence of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) with an EC50 value of 6 nM, efficiently arresting the growth of pathogenic host. LeuRS-IN-2 forms adenosine-based adducts inhibiting protein synthesis, which is promising for research of new antimicrobials with disrupting microbiota .
    LeuRS-IN-2
  • HY-N6871
    Abietic acid
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Bacterial IKK Ferroptosis Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Abietic acid, an orally active diterpene isolated from Colophony, displays significant anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity effect, bacteriostatic, cell cycle arresting and pro-apoptotic activities. Abietic acid inhibits lipoxygenase activity for allergy. Abietic acid enhances cell migration and tube formation in HUVECs. Abietic acid induces significant angiogenic potential, which is associated with upregulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 expression. Abietic acid attenuates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathway to inhibit M1 macrophage polarization. Abietic acid exhibits a positive effect against liver injury by attenuating inflammation and ferroptosis. Abietic acid shows accelerated wound closure in a mouse model of cutaneous wounds. Abietic acid significantly reduces the proliferation and growth of NSCLC cells by IKKβ inhibition.Additionally, Abietic acid ameliorates psoriasis-like inflammation and modulates gut microbiota in mice. Abietic acid is promising for research in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), liver injury-related deseases and psoriasis .
    Abietic acid
  • HY-169411
    α-Glucosidase-IN-77

    		Glycosidase Metabolic Disease
    α-Glucosidase-IN-77 (Compound H7) is a non-competitive inhibitor for α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 1.25 μM. α-Glucosidase-IN-77 lowers blood glucose levels, improves glucose tolerance, regulates intestinal microbiota, and exhibits hepatoprotective effect in mouse type 2 diabetes model .
    α-Glucosidase-IN-77
  • HY-128442R
    Phenyl sulfate (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Phenyl sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenyl sulfate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenyl sulfate is an orally active gut microbiota-derived metabolite. Phenyl sulfate induces albuminuria and podocyte damage in experimental models of diabetes. Phenyl sulfate can be used as a disease marker and future therapeutic target in diabetic kidney disease .
    Phenyl sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-B0278R
    Bacitracin Zinc (Standard)

    Zinc bacitracin (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Bacterial Antibiotic Infection
    Bacitracin Zinc (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacitracin Zinc (HY-B0278). Bacitracin Zinc (Standard) is a complex formed by the binding of Bacitracin (HY-107193) with zinc ions. Bacitracin Zinc (Standard) is an orally active polypeptide antibiotic with bactericidal properties. Bacitracin Zinc (Standard) can cause DNA and deoxyribose damage, as well as improve the gut microbiota of broiler and beef cattle .
    Bacitracin Zinc (Standard)
  • HY-153993
    Pyrocatechol sulfate

    		Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Pyrocatechol sulfate, a phenolic metabolite present in human plasma, is associated with the consumption of specific foods such as berries and the condition of gut microbiota. It serves as a potential urinary biomarker for kidney function, dialytic clearance, whole grain consumption, and regular coffee intake. Additionally, Pyrocatechol sulfate, along with other phenolic sulfates, plays a role in modulating various biological functions, including those related to brain health and the rhythmic beating of cardiomyocytes.
    Pyrocatechol sulfate
  • HY-N8563
    Masticadienonic acid

    		p38 MAPK NF-κB Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology
    Masticadienonic acid is an orally active and selective inhibitor of MAPK (p38, ERK, JNK) and NF-κB pathways and an agonist of the Nrf2 pathway. Masticadienonic acid reduces the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNFα, IL-1β, and IL-6, restores the expression of intestinal tight junction proteins (ZO-1, occludin), and modulates gut microbiota. Masticadienonic acid is promising for research of inflammatory bowel disease .
    Masticadienonic acid
  • HY-W032915R
    5-Phenylvaleric acid (Standard)

    5-Phenylpentanoic acid (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Others
    5-Phenylvaleric acid (Standard) is an analytical standard for 5-Phenylvaleric acid (HY-W032915). This product is used for research and analytical applications. 5-Phenylvaleric acid (5-Phenylpentanoic acid) is a major metabolite produced by the gut microbiota during the metabolism of flavan-3-ols and can serve as a biomarker for flavan-3-ol intake. 5-Phenylvaleric acid can also be used as a raw material for the synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates.
    5-Phenylvaleric acid (Standard)
  • HY-N8279
    β-1,3-1,4-Glucanase

    Endo-β-1,3-1,4-glucanase

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    β-1,3-1,4-Glucanase catalyzes the hydrolysis ofβ-glucan into low molecular weight glucose polymers, thus reducing the hydrophilicity and viscosity of chyme and eliminating the anti-nutritional negative effect. β-1,3-1,4-glucanase can improve feed intake, enhance animal production, regulate cecal microbiota and increase feed conversion ratio .
    β-1,3-1,4-Glucanase
  • HY-N13218
    Pueraria Extract

    		Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Pueraria Extract is a kudzu extract, and its components include: Isoflavones. Pueraria Extract (ethanol extract) can significantly improve cardiac damage in rats with acute myocardial infarction. Pueraria Extract improves bile acid levels by increasing the expression of CYP7A1 and restoring the diversity of intestinal microbiota. Pueraria Extract can also inhibit the FXR-FGF15 signaling pathway and increase the expression of OST-α to increase bile acid reabsorption and fecal excretion. .
    Pueraria Extract
  • HY-N7387R
    3-​Oxocholic acid (Standard)

    3-Dehydrocholic acid (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Butylphthalide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylphthalide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylphthalide (3-n-Butylphthalide) is an active molecule against cerebral ischemia. It was originally isolated from celery species and has been shown to be effective in stroke animal models.
    3-​Oxocholic acid (Standard)
  • HY-N7387
    3-​Oxocholic acid

    3-Dehydrocholic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    3-Oxocholic acid is an oxo-bile acid metabolite and also a major degradation product from cholic by C. perfringens in the intestine. 3-Oxocholic acid is steroid acid found predominantly in bile of mammals .
    3-​Oxocholic acid
  • HY-175222
    GlcNAc-MurNAc

    		Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB Caspase TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    GlcNAc-MurNAc, a disaccharide, is a TLR4 agonist with a Kd of 383 μM for murine TLR4. GlcNAc-MurNAc directly binds to TLR4 and activates its downstream NF-κB and IRF pathways. GlcNAc-MurNAc improves Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (HY-116282C)-induced colitis in mice through a TLR4-dependent mechanism. GlcNAc-MurNAc can be used for the study of inflammatory bowel disease .
    GlcNAc-MurNAc
  • HY-N13174
    Peanut procyanidin A

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Peanut procyanidin A is a type of A-type procyanidin that can be extracted from peanut skins. Peanut procyanidin A can protect prostate DU145 cells from H2O2-induced oxidative stress damage through the MAPKs signaling pathway, alleviate cell cycle arrest, and reduce cell apoptosis. Peanut procyanidin A can also regulate gut microbiota and metabolism in mice with DSS (HY-116282)-induced ulcerative colitis .
    Peanut procyanidin A
  • HY-P1068
    Lysozyme
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    Muramidase

    		 Bacterial TNF Receptor Interleukin Related TGF-β Receptor Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Lysozyme (Muramidase) is a conserved antimicrobial protein. Lysozyme exerts its bactericidal effect by hydrolyzing bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan (PG). Lysozyme plays an important role in limiting bacterial growth on mucosal surfaces and other sites, not only controlling potential pathogens but also limiting overgrowth of microbiota to prevent dysbiosis. Extracellular lysozyme can also degrade polymeric PG into soluble fragments, activate NOD receptors in mucosal epithelial cells, and lead to the secretion of chemokines and activating factors by neutrophils and macrophages .
    Lysozyme
  • HY-N10521
    6'-Sialyllactose

    		Bacterial VEGFR Akt ERK Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    6'-Sialyllactose promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria (such as Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus) and inhibits the proliferation of harmful bacteria. 6'-Sialyllactose exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. 6'-Sialyllactose promotes the muscle health .
    6'-Sialyllactose
  • HY-N10521R
    6'-Sialyllactose (Standard)

    		Bacterial VEGFR Akt ERK Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    6'-Sialyllactose promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria (such as Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus) and inhibits the proliferation of harmful bacteria. 6'-Sialyllactose exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. 6'-Sialyllactose promotes the muscle health .
    6'-Sialyllactose (Standard)
  • HY-N2840
    Allitol

    Allodulcitol

    		 Bacterial Drug Intermediate Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Allitol is a rare natural polyol that can be used as a sweetener. Allitol is a sugar alcohol formed by linking D- and L-hexoses in a process called izumoring. Allitol has anti-diabetic effects in a long-term allitol diet rat model. Allitol significantly increases the phylum Bacillota and decreases the phyla Bacteroidetes Actinomycetota, and Pseudomonadota. Allitol significantly increases the levels of butyric acid-metabolizing enzymes in a PICRUSt2 gut microbiota analysis. Allitol is an important intermediate for the preparation of the agents which against diabetes, cancer, and viral infections, including AIDS .
    Allitol
  • HY-158766
    3-sucCA

    3-Succinylated cholic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    3-sucCA is an orally available bacterial bile acid that exerts anti-MASH effects by promoting the growth of Akkermansia muciniphila. By remodeling the intestinal microbiota and promoting the growth of Akkermansia, 3-sucCA can improve intestinal barrier damage and reduce chronic low-level inflammation, thereby alleviating the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). 3-sucCA accelerates the synthesis of cell wall peptidoglycan and has in vivo efficacy in the mouse MAFL-MASH model. 3-sucCA levels are low in the MAFLD model and are mainly used in the study of MASH .
    3-sucCA
  • HY-W750796
    Butyric acid-13C4 sodium

    Butanoic acid-13C4 sodium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite
    Butyric acid-13C4 sodium (Butanoic acid-13C4 sodium) is a stable isotope labeled compound with the activity of promoting cell proliferation and regulating gene expression. Butyric acid-13C4 sodium can be used in metabolic research and compound development to help scientists gain a deeper understanding of the role of short-chain fatty acids in organisms. Butyric acid-13C4 sodium also plays an important role in nutrition and intestinal health research, especially in the regulation of probiotic function and intestinal microbiota.
    Butyric acid-13C4 sodium
  • HY-N7635
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside

    β-D-Glucopyranosyl oleanolate

    		 NO Synthase COX Interleukin Related Claudin p38 MAPK Akt PI3K Inflammation/Immunology
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (β-D-Glucopyranosyl oleanolate) is an orally active pentacyclic triterpenoid compound. Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside has anti-inflammatory effects. In ulcerative colitis models, Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can inhibit the inflammatory response, enhance the intestinal epithelial barrier function, and modulate the gut microbiota. Its mechanism of action is related to the PI3K-AKT and MAPK signaling pathways. Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used in the research of diseases such as colitis .
    Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside
  • HY-N2840R
    Allitol (Standard)

    Allodulcitol (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Drug Intermediate Bacterial Metabolic Disease Cancer
    D-Tartaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Tartaric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Allitol is a rare natural polyol that can be used as a sweetener. Allitol is a sugar alcohol formed by linking D- and L-hexoses in a process called izumoring. Allitol has anti-diabetic effects in a long-term allitol diet rat model. Allitol significantly increases the phylum Bacillota and decreases the phyla Bacteroidetes Actinomycetota, and Pseudomonadota. Allitol significantly increases the levels of butyric acid-metabolizing enzymes in a PICRUSt2 gut microbiota analysis. Allitol is an important intermediate for the preparation of the agents which against diabetes, cancer, and viral infections, including AIDS .
    Allitol (Standard)
  • HY-173397
    β-Glucuronidase-IN-3

    		β-glucuronidase Bacterial Metabolic Disease
    β-Glucuronidase-IN-3 (Compound 49) is a covalent allosteric β-glucuronidase inhibitor. β-Glucuronidase-IN-3 has potent inhibitory activity against Escherichia coli β-glucuronidase (EcGUS) (IC50: 12.9 nM). β-Glucuronidase-IN-3 exerts its inhibitory effect by reversibly covalently modifying the cysteine residues (Cys28, Cys443, and Cys197) of EcGUS. β-Glucuronidase-IN-3 can be used in the study of intestinal microbiota-related diseases, especially to alleviate the toxic side effects of Irinotecan (HY-16562) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) .
    β-Glucuronidase-IN-3

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