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Results for "

fuels

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Amino Acid Derivatives (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (15) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Endogenous Metabolite (9) Ferroptosis (2) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (4) Parasite (2) Reference Standards (3) RSV (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (5) Infection (4) Inflammation/Immunology (6) Metabolic Disease (6)
Oligonucleotides:	Sweetening Agents (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-W094751

1-Pyrenamin 1-Pyrenamine (purified by sublimation)	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
1-Pyrenamin (1-Pyrenamine purified by sublimation) is utilized to create highly efficient and stable catalyst supports in direct methanol fuel cells through noncovalent functionalization of graphite nanosheets .

HY-D0516

Solvent Blue 35 Sudan Blue II; Oil Blue 35	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Solvent Blue 35 (Sudan Blue II; Oil Blue 35) is a blue solvent dye that can be used to mark specific diesel fuels, among other things .

HY-Y0520

Itaconic acid 2 Publications Verification Methylenesuccinic acid	Endogenous Metabolite Ferroptosis	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect .

HY-Y1275

N-Methylpyrrolidone NMP; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD₅₀ value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .

HY-W012472

1,3,5-Triisopropylbenzene	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
1,3,5-Triisopropylbenzene acts as a fuel and fuel additive. 1,3,5-Triisopropylbenzene is also used in lubricants and lubricant additives. 1,3,5-Triisopropylbenzene is used as a micelle expander .

HY-W013827

Isomannide 1,4:3,6-Dianhydromannitol	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Isomannide (1,4:3,6-Dianhydromannitol) is a common intermediate compound that is a derivative of Isosorbide. Isomannide may be used as monomers and building blocks in novel polymers and functional materials, novel organic solvents, medical and pharmaceutical applications, and even as a fuel or fuel additive .

HY-21226

Levoglucosenone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Levoglucosenone Levoglucosenone has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of a wide variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, fragrances and flavorings. Due to its ability to dissolve polar and non-polar compounds, it can also be used as a solvent or fuel additive.

HY-B1713A

DL-Ornithine hydrochloride DL-(±)-Ornithine hydrochloride	Amino Acid Derivatives	Metabolic Disease
DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of DL-Ornithine. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is used as ergogenic supplements. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride prevents exercise induced muscle damage, influences the secretion of anabolic hormones, supply of fuel during exercise and mental performance during stress related tasks .

HY-N10021

Benzo[e]pyrene	Others	Others
Benzo[e]pyrene occurs in fossil fuels and is a highly toxic member of a family of compounds called polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) .

HY-152925

FA-15	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
FA-15 is an phenolic antioxidant. FA-15 has effect on stabilization of reactive fuels .

HY-Y0520S

Itaconic acid-13C5	Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Itaconic acid- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C labeled Itaconic acid. Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors .

HY-Y1275S1

N-Methylpyrrolidone-d3 NMP-d₃; N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone-d₃	Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Others
N-Methylpyrrolidone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone . N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an organic polar solvent. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .

HY-W040184

Tetramethylammonium hydrogensulfate TMAHS	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Tetramethylammonium hydrogensulfate, sometimes abbreviated as TMAHS, is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used as a catalyst and phase transfer agent in chemical reactions, especially in organic synthesis. In addition, it is used as an electrolyte additive in electrochemical and rechargeable batteries. TMAHSs have also been investigated for their potential use in various applications such as wastewater treatment, gas separation, and fuel cells.

HY-173189

2-5A 5'-O-Triphosphoryladenylyl-(2'→5')-adenylyl-(2'→5')-adenosine	RSV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
2-5A is a 5'-triphosphorylated (2',5') oligoadenylate. 2-5A is an immunotransmitter that fuels RNase L immunity. 2-5A degrades viral mRNA and inhibits protein synthesis by binding to RNase L and activating its endoribonuclease activity. 2-5A can be used in RSV and cancer research .

HY-Y0520R

Itaconic acid (Standard) Methylenesuccinic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Ferroptosis	Inflammation/Immunology
Itaconic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Itaconic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect .

HY-W099641

Methyltrioctylammonium hydrogen sulfate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Methyltrioctylammonium hydrogen sulfate is a quaternary ammonium salt that is mainly used as an extraction solvent and a phase transfer catalyst in various chemical reactions. It is also used as an electrolyte in electrochemical devices such as batteries and fuel cells, and as a building block for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. MTOAHS are multifunctional compounds with many potential industrial applications due to their reactivity, stability, and ability to selectively extract certain compounds from mixtures.

HY-172558

MEL-A	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
MEL-A is a glycolipid biosurfactant. MEL-A can be produced from vegetable oils by Pseudozyma yeasts. MEL-A can improve the low-temperature fluidity of biodiesel and hydrocarbon fuels. MEL-A is composed of a mixture of MEL-A isoforms with variable lengths of the fatty acid chain. MEL-A can significantly increases gene transfection by cationic liposomes via membrane fusion .

HY-W127680

Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate Tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate is an organic compound containing ammonium ions and perchlorate ions. It is commonly used as an electrolyte in electrochemistry and as a source of perchlorate anion in analytical chemistry. Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate has a variety of applications in the production of batteries, fuel cells and electronic components due to its high ionic conductivity and stability under extreme conditions. In addition, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical methods such as ion chromatography.

HY-W033823

Rhodium(III) oxide	Biochemical Assay Reagents Endogenous Metabolite
Rhodium(III) oxide is an inorganic compound with catalytic activity. Rhodium(III) oxide can be used as an efficient catalyst in catalytic reactions and is often used to promote chemical reactions. Rhodium(III) oxide is also widely used in energy materials, especially in fuel cells and other renewable energy technologies. Rhodium(III) oxide is studied in the field of materials science for the development of new functional materials.

HY-W127676

Tetraethylammonium perchlorate N,N,N-Triethylethanaminium perchlorate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Tetraethylammonium perchlorate is an organic compound containing ammonium ions and perchlorate ions. It is commonly used as an electrolyte in electrochemistry and as a source of perchlorate anion in analytical chemistry. Due to its high ionic conductivity and stability under extreme conditions, tetraethylammonium perchlorate has a variety of applications in the production of batteries, fuel cells and electronic components. In addition, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical methods such as ion chromatography.

HY-116003

12,13-DiHOME	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
12,13-DiHOME is a stimulator of Brown adipose tissue (BAT), as well as a thermogenic lipokine that activates BAT in response to cold. (±)12,13-DiHOME activates BAT fuel uptake and enhances cold tolerance, via promoting the translocation of the FA transporters FATP1 and CD36 to the cell membrane. (±)12,13-DiHOME can be used for research of metabolic disorders .

HY-W014120

Thianthrene	Biochemical Assay Reagents Parasite	Infection
Thianthrene is a potent and orally active inhibitor of Leishmania donovani pteridine reductase 1 (PTR1). Thianthrene is a sulfur-containing tricyclic molecule distributed widely within the macro-structure of hydrocarbon fossil fuels. Thianthrene inhibits the intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania donovani (IC₅₀ = 23 μM). Thianthrene has a moderate anthelmintic activity. Thianthrene appears to inhibit RNA function and subsequent protein production. Thianthrene can stimulate liver regeneration in vivo .

HY-N0537

Xylose 4 Publications Verification D-(+)-Xylose; (+)-Xylose; Wood sugar	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

HY-Y1275S

N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9 NMP-d₉; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone-d₉	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Biochemical Assay Reagents	Cancer
N-Methylpyrrolidone-d₉ (NMP-d₉) is deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone. N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD₅₀ value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .

HY-173189A

2-5A pentasodium 5'-O-Triphosphoryladenylyl-(2'→5')-adenylyl-(2'→5')-adenosine pentasodium	RSV DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
2-5A (5'-O-Triphosphoryladenylyl-(2'→5')-adenylyl-(2'→5')-adenosine) pentasodium is a 5'-triphosphorylated (2',5') oligoadenylate. 2-5A pentasodium is an immunotransmitter that fuels RNase L immunity. 2-5A pentasodium degrades viral mRNA and inhibits protein synthesis by binding to RNase L and activating its endoribonuclease activity. 2-5A pentasodium can be used in RSV and cancer research .

HY-W014120R

Thianthrene (Standard)	Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Parasite	Infection
Thianthrene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thianthrene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thianthrene is a potent and orally active inhibitor of Leishmania donovani pteridine reductase 1 (PTR1). Thianthrene is a sulfur-containing tricyclic molecule distributed widely within the macro-structure of hydrocarbon fossil fuels. Thianthrene inhibits the intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania donovani (IC₅₀ = 23 μM). Thianthrene has a moderate anthelmintic activity. Thianthrene appears to inhibit RNA function and subsequent protein production. Thianthrene can stimulate liver regeneration in vivo .

HY-N0537R

Xylose (Standard) D-(+)-Xylose (Standard); (+)-Xylose (Standard); Wood sugar (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Xylose (Standard) (D-(+)-Xylose (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Xylose (HY-N0537). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation.

HY-W779019

Xylose-13C5 D-(+)-Xylose-¹³C₅; (+)-Xylose-¹³C₅; Wood sugar-¹³C₅	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Xylose- ¹³C₅ (D-(+)-Xylose- ¹³C₅) is ¹³C labeled Xylose. Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

HY-N0537S3

Xylose-2-13C D-(+)-Xylose-2-¹³C; (+)-Xylose-2-¹³C; Wood sugar-2-¹³C	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Xylose-2- ¹³C (D-(+)-Xylose-2- ¹³C) is the ¹³C labeled Xylose (HY-N0537). Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L064

Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library	1,326 compounds
Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH. Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment. MCE owns a unique collection of 1,326 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Glutamine Metabolism Compound Library

1,326 compounds

Glutamine is an important metabolic fuel that helps rapidly proliferating cells meet the increased demand for ATP, biosynthetic precursors, and reducing agents. Glutamine Metabolism pathway involves the initial deamination of glutamine by glutaminase(GLS), yielding glutamate and ammonia. Glutamate is converted to the TCA cycle intermediate α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) by either glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) or by the alanine or aspartate transaminases (TAs), to produce both ATP and anabolic carbons for the synthesis of amino acids, nucleotides and lipids. During periods of hypoxia or mitochondrial dysfunction, α-KG can be converted to citrate in a reductive carboxylation reaction catalyzed by IDH2. The newly formed citrate exits the mitochondria where it is used to synthesize fatty acids and amino acids and produce the reducing agent, NADPH.

Cancer cells display an altered metabolic circuitry that is directly regulated by oncogenic mutations and loss of tumor suppressors. Mounting evidence indicates that altered glutamine metabolism in cancer cells has critical roles in supporting macromolecule biosynthesis, regulating signaling pathways, and maintaining redox homeostasis, all of which contribute to cancer cell proliferation and survival. Thus, intervention in glutamine metabolic processes could provide novel approaches to improve cancer treatment.

MCE owns a unique collection of 1,326 compounds targeting the mainly proteins and enzymes involved in glutamine metabolism pathway. Glutamine Metabolism compound library is a useful tool for intervention in glutamine metabolic processes.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0516

Solvent Blue 35 Sudan Blue II; Oil Blue 35	Chromogenic Assays
Solvent Blue 35 (Sudan Blue II; Oil Blue 35) is a blue solvent dye that can be used to mark specific diesel fuels, among other things .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W094751

1-Pyrenamin 1-Pyrenamine (purified by sublimation)	Biochemical Assay Reagents
1-Pyrenamin (1-Pyrenamine purified by sublimation) is utilized to create highly efficient and stable catalyst supports in direct methanol fuel cells through noncovalent functionalization of graphite nanosheets .

HY-Y1275

N-Methylpyrrolidone NMP; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone	Co-solvents
N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD₅₀ value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .

HY-W013827

Isomannide 1,4:3,6-Dianhydromannitol	Carbohydrates
Isomannide (1,4:3,6-Dianhydromannitol) is a common intermediate compound that is a derivative of Isosorbide. Isomannide may be used as monomers and building blocks in novel polymers and functional materials, novel organic solvents, medical and pharmaceutical applications, and even as a fuel or fuel additive .

HY-21226

Levoglucosenone	Carbohydrates
Levoglucosenone Levoglucosenone has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of a wide variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, fragrances and flavorings. Due to its ability to dissolve polar and non-polar compounds, it can also be used as a solvent or fuel additive.

HY-B1713A

DL-Ornithine hydrochloride DL-(±)-Ornithine hydrochloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents
DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of DL-Ornithine. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride is used as ergogenic supplements. DL-Ornithine hydrochloride prevents exercise induced muscle damage, influences the secretion of anabolic hormones, supply of fuel during exercise and mental performance during stress related tasks .

HY-W040184

Tetramethylammonium hydrogensulfate TMAHS	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Tetramethylammonium hydrogensulfate, sometimes abbreviated as TMAHS, is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used as a catalyst and phase transfer agent in chemical reactions, especially in organic synthesis. In addition, it is used as an electrolyte additive in electrochemical and rechargeable batteries. TMAHSs have also been investigated for their potential use in various applications such as wastewater treatment, gas separation, and fuel cells.

Tetramethylammonium hydrogensulfate

TMAHS

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Tetramethylammonium hydrogensulfate, sometimes abbreviated as TMAHS, is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used as a catalyst and phase transfer agent in chemical reactions, especially in organic synthesis. In addition, it is used as an electrolyte additive in electrochemical and rechargeable batteries. TMAHSs have also been investigated for their potential use in various applications such as wastewater treatment, gas separation, and fuel cells.

HY-W099641

Methyltrioctylammonium hydrogen sulfate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Methyltrioctylammonium hydrogen sulfate is a quaternary ammonium salt that is mainly used as an extraction solvent and a phase transfer catalyst in various chemical reactions. It is also used as an electrolyte in electrochemical devices such as batteries and fuel cells, and as a building block for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. MTOAHS are multifunctional compounds with many potential industrial applications due to their reactivity, stability, and ability to selectively extract certain compounds from mixtures.

Methyltrioctylammonium hydrogen sulfate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Methyltrioctylammonium hydrogen sulfate is a quaternary ammonium salt that is mainly used as an extraction solvent and a phase transfer catalyst in various chemical reactions. It is also used as an electrolyte in electrochemical devices such as batteries and fuel cells, and as a building block for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. MTOAHS are multifunctional compounds with many potential industrial applications due to their reactivity, stability, and ability to selectively extract certain compounds from mixtures.

HY-W127680

Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate Tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate is an organic compound containing ammonium ions and perchlorate ions. It is commonly used as an electrolyte in electrochemistry and as a source of perchlorate anion in analytical chemistry. Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate has a variety of applications in the production of batteries, fuel cells and electronic components due to its high ionic conductivity and stability under extreme conditions. In addition, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical methods such as ion chromatography.

Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate

Tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate is an organic compound containing ammonium ions and perchlorate ions. It is commonly used as an electrolyte in electrochemistry and as a source of perchlorate anion in analytical chemistry. Tetrabutylammonium perchlorate has a variety of applications in the production of batteries, fuel cells and electronic components due to its high ionic conductivity and stability under extreme conditions. In addition, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical methods such as ion chromatography.

HY-W127676

Tetraethylammonium perchlorate N,N,N-Triethylethanaminium perchlorate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Tetraethylammonium perchlorate is an organic compound containing ammonium ions and perchlorate ions. It is commonly used as an electrolyte in electrochemistry and as a source of perchlorate anion in analytical chemistry. Due to its high ionic conductivity and stability under extreme conditions, tetraethylammonium perchlorate has a variety of applications in the production of batteries, fuel cells and electronic components. In addition, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical methods such as ion chromatography.

Tetraethylammonium perchlorate

N,N,N-Triethylethanaminium perchlorate

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Tetraethylammonium perchlorate is an organic compound containing ammonium ions and perchlorate ions. It is commonly used as an electrolyte in electrochemistry and as a source of perchlorate anion in analytical chemistry. Due to its high ionic conductivity and stability under extreme conditions, tetraethylammonium perchlorate has a variety of applications in the production of batteries, fuel cells and electronic components. In addition, it can be used as a reference standard in analytical methods such as ion chromatography.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-Y0520

Itaconic acid 2 Publications Verification Methylenesuccinic acid	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Ferroptosis
Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect .

HY-Y0520R

Itaconic acid (Standard) Methylenesuccinic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Ferroptosis
Itaconic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Itaconic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors. Itaconic acid has anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and immunomodulatory effect .

HY-116003

12,13-DiHOME	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
12,13-DiHOME is a stimulator of Brown adipose tissue (BAT), as well as a thermogenic lipokine that activates BAT in response to cold. (±)12,13-DiHOME activates BAT fuel uptake and enhances cold tolerance, via promoting the translocation of the FA transporters FATP1 and CD36 to the cell membrane. (±)12,13-DiHOME can be used for research of metabolic disorders .

HY-N0537

Xylose 4 Publications Verification D-(+)-Xylose; (+)-Xylose; Wood sugar	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Saccharides Monosaccharides	Endogenous Metabolite
Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

HY-N0537R

Xylose (Standard) D-(+)-Xylose (Standard); (+)-Xylose (Standard); Wood sugar (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms other families Source classification Plants Endogenous metabolite Saccharides Monosaccharides	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Xylose (Standard) (D-(+)-Xylose (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Xylose (HY-N0537). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation.

HY-N10021

Benzo[e]pyrene	Structural Classification Natural Products Source classification Minerals	Others
Benzo[e]pyrene occurs in fossil fuels and is a highly toxic member of a family of compounds called polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-Y0520S

Itaconic acid-13C5
Itaconic acid- ¹³C₅ is the ¹³C labeled Itaconic acid. Itaconic acid, a precursor of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, can be synthesized by many fungi. Itaconic acid also is a macrophage-specific metabolite. Itaconic acid mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors .

HY-Y1275S

N-Methylpyrrolidone-d9

N-Methylpyrrolidone-d₉ (NMP-d₉) is deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone. N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD₅₀ value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .

HY-N0537S3

Xylose-2-13C

Xylose-2- ¹³C (D-(+)-Xylose-2- ¹³C) is the ¹³C labeled Xylose (HY-N0537). Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

HY-Y1275S1

N-Methylpyrrolidone-d3
N-Methylpyrrolidone-d₃ is the deuterium labeled N-Methylpyrrolidone . N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an organic polar solvent. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .

HY-W779019

Xylose-13C5

Xylose- ¹³C₅ (D-(+)-Xylose- ¹³C₅) is ¹³C labeled Xylose. Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

Cat. No.	Product Name		Classification

HY-N0537

Xylose 4 Publications Verification D-(+)-Xylose; (+)-Xylose; Wood sugar		Sweetening Agents
Xylose (D-(+)-Xylose) is a natural pentose sugar that is catalyzed by xylose isomerase to form xylulose, which is a key step in the anaerobic ethanol fermentation of Xylose. Xylose can be used by microorganisms to produce fuels, chemicals, and bulk industrial enzymes. Xylose provides the substances and energy for cells, as a carbon source for the biosynthesis of high-value chemicals and biofuel. Xylose can be used to fully explore lignocellulose resources and provide a new direction for microbia fermentation .

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