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blood-brain barrier penetration

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

38

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

1

Peptides

3

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-12599
    URMC-099
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Mixed Lineage Kinase Autophagy Neurological Disease Cancer
    URMC-099 is an orally bioavailable and potent mixed lineage kinase type 3 (MLK3) (IC50=14 nM) inhibitor with with excellent blood-brain barrier penetration properties.
    URMC-099
  • HY-105860
    Selurampanel

    BGG 492

    		 iGluR Neurological Disease
    Selurampanel (BGG 492) is an orally active and competitive AMPA receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 190 nM. Selurampanel has reasonable blood-brain barrier penetration. Selurampanel can be used for epilepsy research .
    Selurampanel
  • HY-N12614
    Diorcinol

    		SHP1 Phosphatase Metabolic Disease
    Diorcinol is a potent SHP1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.96 μM. Diorcinol can be isolated from Aspergillus sydowii. Diorcinol has good blood-brain barrier penetration and can be used for diabetes research .
    Diorcinol
  • HY-100238
    Antihistamine-1

    		Histamine Receptor Cytochrome P450 Potassium Channel Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Antihistamine-1 is a H1-antihistamine (Ki=6.9 nM) with acceptable blood-brain barrier penetration and also an inhibitor of CYP2D6 and hERG channel with IC50s of 5.4 and 0.8 μM, respectively.
    Antihistamine-1
  • HY-108625
    SHA 68
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Neuropeptide S Receptor Neurological Disease
    SHA 68 is a potent and selective non-peptide neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) antagonist with IC50s of 22.0 and 23.8 nM for NPSR Asn 107 and NPSR Ile 107, respectively. SHA 68 has limited the blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration and the activity in neuralgia .
    SHA 68
  • HY-14205
    NW-1772

    		Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    NW-1772 (methanesulfonate) (compound 22b) is a potent and selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) B inhibitor. NW-1772 has some advantages, such as rapid blood-brain barrier penetration, short-acting and reversible inhibitory activity, slight inhibition of selected cytochrome P450s, and low in vitro toxicity. NW-1772 can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases .
    NW-1772
  • HY-120662
    GSK1331268

    		mGluR Neurological Disease
    GSK1331268 is a selective, orally active agonist for mGluR2 with a pEC50 of 6.9. GSK1331268 exhibits good blood-brain barrier penetration. GSK1331268 regulates glutamate signaling, and can be used in research of neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric diseases .
    GSK1331268
  • HY-156717
    RE-33

    		Drug Isomer Inflammation/Immunology
    RE-33 is an analgesic compound. RE-33 has blood brain barrier penetration ability .
    RE-33
  • HY-161380
    Antifungal agent 96

    		Fungal Infection
    Antifungal agent 96 (Compound WZ-2) is an antifungal agent with good blood-brain barrier permeability and brain penetration. Antifungal agent 96 inhibits the growth of C. neoformans H99 and C. albicans 0304103 with MIC values of 0.016 and 32 μg/mL, respectively .
    Antifungal agent 96
  • HY-147151
    AMCPy

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    AMCPy is a potent electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) brain imaging agent, possessing excellent lipophilicity for blood brain barrier (BBB) penetration .
    AMCPy
  • HY-128865
    BPR1M97

    		Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    BPR1M97 is a dual-acting mu opioid receptor (MOP) and nociceptin-orphanin FQ peptide (NOP) receptor agonist with Ki values of 1.8 and 4.2 nM, respectively. BPR1M97 shows high potency and blood-brain barrier penetration, and produces potent antinociceptive effects .
    BPR1M97
  • HY-164512
    NRMA-I

    		Drug Intermediate Neurological Disease
    NRMA-I is the amide produrg of the small molecule nuclear receptor modulator. NRMA-I exhibits a higher exposure in the brain, indicating that a good blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration. NRMA-I can be used for research of central nervous system diseases related to nuclear receptors, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease .
    NRMA-I
  • HY-P10019
    Pegsebrenatide

    		GCGR Neurological Disease
    Pegsebrenatide (NLY01) is a long-acting GLP-1R agonist. Pegsebrenatide has an extended half-life and favorable blood-brain barrier penetration. Pegsebrenatide can block A1 astrocyte transformation, reducing dopaminergic cell death, and improving motor symptoms in mouse models of PD .
    Pegsebrenatide
  • HY-10550B
    Tariquidar dimesylate

    XR9576 dimesylate

    		 P-glycoprotein Cardiovascular Disease Others
    Tariquidar dimesylate (XR9576 dimesylate) is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Tariquidar dimesylate increases the concentration of the drug in the brain by binding to P-glycoprotein, preventing it from transporting the drug from inside to outside the brain. Tariquidar dimesylate can be used in the study of blood-brain barrier penetration and multidrug resistance .
    Tariquidar dimesylate
  • HY-114320
    BuChE-IN-TM-10

    TM-10

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    BuChE-IN-TM-10 (TM-10) is a potent butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 8.9 nM. BuChE inhibitor 1 inhibits and disaggregates self-induced Aβ aggregation, exhibiting potent antioxidant activity and good blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration. Has potential to treat Alzheimer’s disease .
    BuChE-IN-TM-10
  • HY-164505
    NRMA-9

    		Drug Intermediate Neurological Disease
    NRMA-9 is the amide produrg of the small molecule nuclear receptor modulator. NRMA-9 exhibits a higher exposure in the brain, indicating that a good blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration. NRMA-9 can be used for research of central nervous system diseases related to nuclear receptors, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease .
    NRMA-9
  • HY-143413
    BuChE-IN-2

    		Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    BuChE-IN-2 is an excellent butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) inhibitor (IC50s of 1.28 μM and 0.67 μM for BuChE and NO). BuChE-IN-2 can inhibit the aggregation of Aβ, ROS formation and chelate Cu 2+, exhibiting proper blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetration. BuChE-IN-2 has potential to research Alzheimer’s disease .
    BuChE-IN-2
  • HY-120619
    BMS-193885

    		Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    BMS-193885 is a selective neuropeptide Y1 receptor antagonist (Ki=3.3 nM) that competitively blocks the receptor to inhibit NPY-mediated appetite regulation signaling pathways, reduce food intake and inhibit weight gain. BMS-193885 has good blood-brain barrier penetration and is mainly used in the study of obesity and related metabolic diseases .
    BMS-193885
  • HY-N4190
    Britannilactone diacetate

    1,6-O,O-Diacetylbritannilactone; Di-O-acetylbritannilactone

    		 NO Synthase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Britannilactone diacetate (1,6-O,O-Diacetylbritannilactone; Compound 2) exhibits potential NO inhibition effect. Britannilactone diacetate exhibits activity against NO production induced by LPS in BV-2 microglial cells with the EC50 value of 6.3 μM. Britannilactone diacetate exhibits a favorable blood-brain barriers (BBB) penetration and absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) property .
    Britannilactone diacetate
  • HY-115340
    Decanoic acid sodium
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Decanoic acid sodium, also known as Decanoic acid sodium, is a salt of the fatty acid capric acid. It is easily soluble in water and has a slightly soapy smell. Decanoic acid sodium acts as a penetration enhancer, which means it increases the absorption and bioavailability of drugs across biological membranes, including the intestinal epithelium and the blood-brain barrier. This property makes it useful in pharmaceutical formulations to improve drug delivery and effectiveness. Furthermore, Decanoic acid sodium has potential applications in food preservatives and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.
    Decanoic acid sodium
  • HY-168241
    Flucopride

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) 5-HT Receptor Infection
    Flucopride (Compound 4a) is an AChE inhibitor (IC50: 24 nM), and a partial 5-HT4R agonist (Ki: 9.6 nM for (h)5-HT4R). Flucopride promotes the non-amyloidogenic processing of APP in COS-7 transiently expressing (h)5-HT4R (EC50: 23.0 nM). Flucopride may has good gastrointestinal track (GIT) penetration, and blood-brain barrier (BBB) cross-membrane penetration (PAMPA assay) .
    Flucopride
  • HY-116578
    Metopimazine

    EXP999; RP9965

    		 Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Metopimazine (EXP999; RP9965) is a phenothiazine, orally available, selective dopamine D2 receptor antagonist that does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Metopimazine blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and the periphery, thereby inhibiting nausea and vomiting. Metopimazine is indicated for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and has low central side effects due to its poor brain penetration. The use of metopimazine in acute gastroenteritis may have potential risks .
    Metopimazine
  • HY-163514
    hAChE-IN-8

    		Cholinesterase (ChE) DYRK Neurological Disease
    hAChE-IN-8 (Compound S-12) is a orally effective and selective inhibitor of hAChE (IC50=0.486 μM). hAChE-IN-8 also inhibits BACE-1 (IC50=0.542 μM), and does not inhibit Dyrk1A (IC50>10 μM). hAChE-IN-8 can reduce Aβ aggregation, has good blood-brain barrier penetration. hAChE-IN-8 is mainly used in Alzheimer's disease research .
    hAChE-IN-8
  • HY-115925
    SHP2-IN-9

    		SHP2 Phosphatase Cancer
    SHP2-IN-9 is a specific SHP2 inhibitor (IC50 =1.174 μM) with enhanced blood–brain barrier penetration. SHP2-IN-9 shows 85-fold more selective for SHP2 than SHP1. SHP2-IN-9 inhibits SHP2-mediated cell signal transduction and cancer cell proliferation, and inhibits the growth of cervix cancer tumors and glioblastoma growth in vivo .
    SHP2-IN-9
  • HY-19057
    Vatinoxan

    MK-467; L-659066

    		 Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Vatinoxan (MK-467) is an alpha 2-adrenergic receptor antagonist. The peripheral selectivity of Vatinoxan determines that it has limited penetration across the blood-brain barrier and therefore has low concentrations in the central nervous system. Vatinoxan antagonizes alpha 2-adrenergic receptor receptors by binding to them, thereby reducing or preventing cardiovascular effects caused by α2-adrenergic agonists. Vatinoxan can be used in studies of cardiovascular effects, sedation and analgesia .
    Vatinoxan
  • HY-123410
    KM-233

    		Cannabinoid Receptor Cancer
    KM-233 is a classical cannabinoid with good blood brain barrier penetration. KM-233 possesses a selective affinity for the CB2 receptors relative to THC. KM-233 is effective at reducing U87 glioma tumor burden, and can be used for glioma research .
    KM-233
  • HY-N2345
    Procyanidin B3

    		Histone Acetyltransferase Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Androgen Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Procyanidin B3 is a natural product with antioxidant activity and oral bioavailability, possessing good blood-brain barrier penetration. Procyanidin B3 is a selective inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase (HAT). By inhibiting p300 HAT-mediated acetylation of the androgen receptor (androgen receptor). Procyanidin B3 alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) by inhibiting the formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex. Procyanidin B3 can be used in research on prostate cancer and arthritis .
    Procyanidin B3
  • HY-143994S
    Metopimazine acid-d6 hydrochloride

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Metopimazine-d6 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Metopimazine (HY-116578). Metopimazine (EXP999; RP9965) is a phenothiazine, orally available, selective dopamine D2 receptor antagonist that does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Metopimazine blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and the periphery, thereby inhibiting nausea and vomiting. Metopimazine is indicated for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and has low central side effects due to its poor brain penetration. The use of metopimazine in acute gastroenteritis may have potential risks .
    Metopimazine acid-d6 hydrochloride
  • HY-159924
    DBPR116

    		Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    DBPR116 is a prodrug of BPRMU191 (HY-159923) with blood-brain barrier penetration capability. DBPR116 significantly improves the delivery of centrally targeted drugs. In combination with the antagonist Naltrexone (HY-76711), DBPR116 demonstrated superior safety and analgesic efficacy compared to morphine in various in vivo pharmacological studies, including thermal pain models, cancer pain models, constipation, sedation, psychological dependence, heart rate, and respiratory frequency. As a prodrug strategy for peripheral administration, DBPR116 effectively alleviates pain while reducing adverse effects, showing potential as a safer opioid analgesic .
    DBPR116
  • HY-135167
    HOCPCA

    		CaMK Neurological Disease
    HOCPCA is a compound with neuroprotective activity that improves sensorimotor function in mice after experimental stroke. HOCPCA selectively binds to the CaMKIIα hub domain, modulates signaling of different CaMKII pools, and alleviates abnormal CaMKII signaling after cerebral ischemia. HOCPCA promotes hippocampal neuronal activity and enhances working memory. HOCPCA also normalizes Thr286 autophosphorylation in the cytoplasm after ischemia and downregulates ischemia-specific expression of active CaMKII enzymatic cleavage fragments. HOCPCA binds to the GHB binding site with 27-fold higher affinity than GHB and has good blood-brain barrier penetration ability .
    HOCPCA
  • HY-N2345R
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard)

    		Histone Acetyltransferase Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Androgen Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyanidin B3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyanidin B3 is a natural product with antioxidant activity and oral bioavailability, possessing good blood-brain barrier penetration. Procyanidin B3 is a selective inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase (HAT). By inhibiting p300 HAT-mediated acetylation of the androgen receptor (androgen receptor). Procyanidin B3 alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) by inhibiting the formation of the TLR4/MD-2 complex. Procyanidin B3 can be used in research on prostate cancer and arthritis .
    Procyanidin B3 (Standard)
  • HY-101855
    Emrusolmin

    Anle138b

    		 Amyloid-β Neurological Disease
    Emrusolmin (Anle138b), an oligomeric aggregation inhibitor, blocks the formation of pathological aggregates of prion protein (PrPSc) and of α-synuclein (α-syn). Emrusolmin strongly inhibits oligomer accumulation, neuronal degeneration, and disease progression in vivo. Emrusolmin has low toxicity and an excellent oral bioavailability and blood-brain-barrier penetration. Emrusolmin blocks Aβ channels and rescues disease phenotypes in a mouse model for amyloid pathology .
    Emrusolmin
  • HY-116578S
    Metopimazine-d6

    EXP999-d6; RP9965-d6

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Metopimazine-d6 (EXP999-d6; RP9965-d6) is the deuterium labeled Metopimazine (HY-116578). Metopimazine (EXP999; RP9965) is a phenothiazine, orally available, selective dopamine D2 receptor antagonist that does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier. Metopimazine blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and the periphery, thereby inhibiting nausea and vomiting. Metopimazine is indicated for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, and has low central side effects due to its poor brain penetration. The use of metopimazine in acute gastroenteritis may have potential risks .
    Metopimazine-d6
  • HY-159958
    KNa1.1-IN-2

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    KNa1.1-IN-2 (Compound Z05) is a selective KNa1.1 channel inhibitor with blood-brain barrier penetration, particularly effective against the hERG channel. KNa1.1-IN-2 works by binding to the KNa1.1 channel and blocking the channel activity induced by Gain-of-function (GOF) mutations, effectively intervening in KCNT1-related epilepsy. Additionally, KNa1.1-IN-2 inhibits the GOF mutant Y796H. KNa1.1-IN-2 holds promise for research into KCNT1-related epilepsy disorders .
    KNa1.1-IN-2
  • HY-147405
    Tinlorafenib

    PF-07284890; ARRY-461

    		 Raf ERK Cancer
    Tinlorafenib (PF-07284890) is the orally active inhibitor for BRAF and CRAF with IC50s of 5.8 nM and 4.1 nM. Tinlorafenib (Compound 10) inhibits V600E mutated BRAF and V600K mutanted BRAF with IC50s of 4.25 nM and 2.7 nM. Tinlorafenib can cross the blood brain barrier. Tinlorafenib demonstrates CNS penetration and can be used in the research of BRAF-associated malignant and benign tumors of the CNS as well as extracranial malignancies .
    Tinlorafenib
  • HY-144309
    Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1

    		Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 (compound 17) is a potent, orally active, and highly selective cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CH24H or CYP46A1) inhibitor (IC50=8.5 nM). Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 can cross blood-brain barrier .
    Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1
  • HY-111156
    NW-1172 free base

    		Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    NW-1172 (free base) (compound 22b) is a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with performance-enhancing activity in a delayed matching task in monkeys, with the (R) isomer producing more systematic improvements than the (S) isomer, a difference paralleled by the higher affinity of the (R) enantiomer for the 5-HT3 receptor.
    NW-1172 free base
  • HY-105685
    SRX246

    		Vasopressin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    SRX246 is a potent, CNS-penetrant, highly selective, orally bioavailable vasopressin 1a (V1a) receptor antagonist (Ki=0.3 nM for human V1a). SRX246 has no interaction at V1b and V2 receptors. SRX246 also displays negligible binding at 64 others receptors classes, including 35 G-proteincoupled receptors. SRX246 can be used for treatment of stress-related disorders .
    SRX246

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