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Results for "

Pro-inflammatory effector

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

24

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Screening Libraries

1

Inhibitory Antibodies

8

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-159647
    PLX-4545

    		Molecular Glues IKZF Family Cancer
    PLX-4545 is an orally active and selective cereblon-based molecular glue degrader of IKZF2 (zinc finger transcription factor Helios). PLX-4545 can reprogram immunosuppressive regulatory T cells into pro-inflammatory effector T cells, thereby enhancing anti-tumor immune responses .
    PLX-4545
  • HY-B1521
    Aluminum Hydroxide
    5 Publications Verification

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines .
    Aluminum Hydroxide
  • HY-113342
    7-Ketocholesterol
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    7-Ketocholesterol is an oxidation product of cholesterol, widely present in atherosclerotic plaques, and has a stronger atherogenic effect than cholesterol. 7-Ketocholesterol can inhibit the rate-limiting enzymes involved in bile acid and cholesterol synthesis, such as cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase and HMG-CoA reductase. 7-Ketocholesterol exhibits pro-inflammatory effects both in vivo and in vitro and can induce cell apoptosis (apoptosis) .
    7-Ketocholesterol
  • HY-B0633C
    Hyaluronic acid (Mw:1000-2000Da)

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Interleukin Related Atg8/LC3 Inflammation/Immunology
    Hyaluronic acid (Mw:1000-2000Da) is a long-chain, unbranched polysaccharide with a molecular weight of 1000-2000 Dalton. Hyaluronic acid (Mw:1000-2000Da) regulates tissue homeostasis and stress resistance, exhibits a pro-inflammatory effect (while hyaluronic acid with high molecular weight exhibits an anti-inflammatory effect), and promotes angiogenesis and tissue remodeling. Hyaluronic acid (Mw:1000-2000Da) exhibits good biocompatible and biodegradable characteristics, that can be used in drug delivery systems and tissue engineering .
    Hyaluronic acid (Mw:1000-2000Da)
  • HY-B1521R
    Aluminum Hydroxide (Standard)

    		NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Reference Standards Inflammation/Immunology
    Aluminum Hydroxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aluminum Hydroxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aluminum Hydroxide is an orally active main form of aluminum used as adjuvant. Aluminum hydroxide-based adjuvant researches include the repository effect, pro-phagocytic effect, and activation of the pro-inflammatory NLRP3 pathway. Aluminum Hydroxide also acts as adjuvant to compensate low inherent immunogenicity of subunit vaccines .
    Aluminum Hydroxide (Standard)
  • HY-155407
    ALR-6

    		FLAP Inflammation/Immunology
    ALR-6 is an antagonist of the 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) activating protein FLAP and has anti-inflammatory activity. ALR-6 potently inhibits 5-LOX product formation (>80%) in pro-inflammatory M1-MDM and has no significant effect on direct inhibition of 5-LOX .
    ALR-6
  • HY-163775
    Anti-inflammatory agent 88

    		MyD88 NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-inflammatory agent 88 (compound 6) is a carbazole derivative with anti-inflammatory activity found in marine Streptomyces. It exerts its anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting pro-inflammatory factors and enhancing the expression of anti-inflammatory factors in the Myd88/Nf-κB pathway. Anti-inflammatory agent 88 can be used for the development of anti-inflammatory drugs .
    Anti-inflammatory agent 88
  • HY-172406
    MAPK-IN-4

    		p38 MAPK Interleukin Related IRAK Inflammation/Immunology
    MAPK-IN-4 (Compound c1) is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent. MAPK-IN-4 can inhibit the expression and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α induced by LPS (HY-D1056). MAPK-IN-4 can bind to IRAK4 and exert its anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the MAPK pathway .
    MAPK-IN-4
  • HY-149246
    Aβ-IN-6

    		Amyloid-β Keap1-Nrf2 Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aβ-IN-6 reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine release from microglia cells. Aβ-IN-6 significantly induces Nrf2 nuclear translocation and hamperes Aβ oligomers formation. Aβ-IN-6 exerts a consistent neuroprotective effect by modulating the redox-sensitive signalling pathways in vivo oxidative stress model. Aβ-IN-6 is an orally active and has antiinflammatory, Antioxidant and Anti-oligomeric activity. Aβ-IN-6 has the potential for Alzheimer's disease (AD) research .
    Aβ-IN-6
  • HY-113342R
    7-Ketocholesterol (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite p38 MAPK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    7-Ketocholesterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 7-Ketocholesterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 7-Ketocholesterol is an oxidation product of cholesterol, widely present in atherosclerotic plaques, and has a stronger atherogenic effect than cholesterol. 7-Ketocholesterol can inhibit the rate-limiting enzymes involved in bile acid and cholesterol synthesis, such as cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase and HMG-CoA reductase. 7-Ketocholesterol exhibits pro-inflammatory effects both in vivo and in vitro and can induce cell apoptosis (apoptosis) .
    7-Ketocholesterol (Standard)
  • HY-N0811
    Anemarsaponin B

    		NO Synthase COX NF-κB MEK Inflammation/Immunology
    Anemarsaponin B is a steroidal saponin. Anemarsaponin B decreases the protein and mRNA levels of iNOS and COX-2. Anemarsaponin B reduces the expressions and productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-a and IL-6. Anemarsaponin B inhibits the nuclear translocation of the p65 subunit of NF-κB by blocking the phosphorylation of IκBα. Anemarsaponin B also inhibits the phosphorylation of MAP kinase kinases 3/6 (MKK3/6) and mixed lineage kinase 3 (MLK3). Anti-inflammatory effect .
    Anemarsaponin B
  • HY-156025
    HCAR2 agonist 1

    		Hydroxycarboxylic Acid Receptor (HCAR) Inflammation/Immunology
    HCAR2 agonist 1 (Compound 9n) is a Gi protein-biased allosteric modulator of HCAR2. HCAR2 agonist 1 activates the Gi protein signaling pathway. HCAR2 agonist 1 shows anti-inflammatory effect, and reduces mRNA level of pro-inflammatory cytokine (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and MCP-1). HCAR2 agonist 1 enhances anti-inflammatory effects of orthosteric agonists in the mouse model of colitis .
    HCAR2 agonist 1
  • HY-170621
    STAT1/3-IN-1

    		STAT NO Synthase COX Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    STAT1/3-IN-1 (Compound 6k) is a STAT1/3 phosphorylation inhibitor. STAT1/3-IN-1 inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT1/3. STAT1/3-IN-1 also inhibits inflammatory enzymes iNOS and COX-2. STAT1/3-IN-1 demonstrates anti-inflammatory effect (reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) without significant cytotoxicity .
    STAT1/3-IN-1
  • HY-P990802
    Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11)

    		CD3 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11) is an orally active anti-mouse CD3ε IgG1 monoclonal antibody. Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11) can inhibit the proliferation of effector T cells and improve the function of regulatory T cells (Tregs). Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11) relieves inflammatory response by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and increasing the secretion of anti-inflammatory factors. Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11) can be used for researches on metabolic and immune system conditions such as diabetes and lupus. The recommend isotype control of Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11): Armenian hamster IgG, Isotype Control (HY-P990305) .
    Anti-Mouse CD3ε Antibody (145-2C11)
  • HY-N0515
    Ophiopogonin D

    		PPAR NF-κB Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ERK Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca 2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases .
    Ophiopogonin D
  • HY-N0515R
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard)

    		Reference Standards PPAR NF-κB Calcium Channel ERK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ophiopogonin D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ophiopogonin D can be isolated from the tubers of Ophiopogon japonicus, is a rare naturally occurring C29 steroidal glycoside. Ophiopogonin D is a CYP2J3 inducer that significantly inhibits Ang II induced NF-κB nuclear translocation, IκBα down-regulation, intracellular Ca2+ overload and activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines by increasing the expression of CYP2J2/EETs and PPARα in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ophiopogonin D can inhibit isteoclastic differentiation in RAW264.7 cells. Ophiopogonin D has protective effect as an antioxidant in H2O2-induced endothelial injury. Ophiopogonin D blocks ERK signaling cascades. Ophiopogonin D alleviates high-fat diet-induced metabolic syndrome and changes the structure of gut microbiota in mice. Ophiopogonin D has been used against inflammatory, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases .
    Ophiopogonin D (Standard)
  • HY-B0385
    Gabexate mesylate
    4 Publications Verification

    FOY

    		 Proteasome Factor Xa Inflammation/Immunology
    Gabexate mesylate (FOY) is is a competitive and non-antigenic synthetic inhibitor of trypsin-like serine proteinases. Gabexate mesylate inhibits human thrombin, urokinase, plasmin, and Factor Xa with Kis of 0.97, 1.3, 1.6, and 8.5 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate binds to human and bovine tryptase with Kis of 3.4 nM and 18 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate exerts an anticoagulant effect on the clotting activity of thrombin and has anti-inflammatory effect by viainhibition of NF-κB, proinflammatory cytokines, and nitric oxide. Gabexate mesylate is used for pancreatitis and disseminated intravascular coagulation .
    Gabexate mesylate
  • HY-169103
    Neuroprotective agent 5

    		NO Synthase COX Cholinesterase (ChE) Amyloid-β Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Neuroprotective agent 5 (compound 28) is a brain permeabilizing agent with anti-neuritis, anti-oxidative damage and neuroprotective effects. Neuroprotective agent 5 exhibits a potent NO inhibitory effect (EC50=0.49 μM), inhibits the release of proinflammatory factors PGE2 and TNF-α, downregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins, and promotes the polarization of BV-2 cells from the proinflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. In addition, Neuroprotective agent 5 can also inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and Aβ42 aggregation in a dose-dependent manner. Neuroprotective agent 5 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .
    Neuroprotective agent 5
  • HY-145583
    Mufemilast

    Hemay005

    		 Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Mufemilast (Heymay005) is a selective and orally active phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor (IC50 = 80-120 nM). Mufemilast modulates cytokines upregulated in Behςet’s syndrome (BS). Mufemilast displays a significant inhibitory effect on TNF-α, which is an important proinflammatory cytokine target in the disease process of psoriasis. Mufemilast can be studied in research for diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and BS .
    Mufemilast
  • HY-B0385R
    Gabexate mesylate (Standard)

    FOY (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Proteasome Factor Xa Inflammation/Immunology
    Gabexate (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gabexate (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gabexate mesylate (FOY) is is a competitive and non-antigenic synthetic inhibitor of trypsin-like serine proteinases. Gabexate mesylate inhibits human thrombin, urokinase, plasmin, and Factor Xa with Kis of 0.97, 1.3, 1.6, and 8.5 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate binds to human and bovine tryptase with Kis of 3.4 nM and 18 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate exerts an anticoagulant effect on the clotting activity of thrombin and has anti-inflammatory effect by viainhibition of NF-κB, proinflammatory cytokines, and nitric oxide. Gabexate mesylate is used for pancreatitis and disseminated intravascular coagulation .
    Gabexate mesylate (Standard)
  • HY-171031
    TFGF-18

    		GSK-3 Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease
    TFGF-18 is a GSK-3β inhibitor (IC50: 0.59 μM). TFGF-18 inhibits LPS-induced microglia activation and proinflammatory mediators release via inhibiting GSK-3β and downstream p65/NF-κB signaling. TFGF-18 inhibits neuronal apoptosis and oxidative stress, inhibits expressions of Bax, caspase3 and cleaved-caspase3 and increases the expression of Bcl-2. TFGF-18 has neuroprotection effect, inhibit neuroinflammation and attenuates cognitive impairment .
    TFGF-18
  • HY-W013579
    (S)-(+)-Carvone

    D-​Carvone

    		 SOD Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Interleukin Related NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Caspase Apoptosis Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (S)-(+)-Carvone is an orally active natural product. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) and ROS, reduces the levels of oxidative stress markers (MDA, AChE), reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10), and downregulates NLRP3. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activities of caspase-8, -9 and -3. (S)-(+)-Carvone induces apoptotic death. (S)-(+)-Carvone has antimanic-like effect, liver protection and anticancer activity against skin cancer. (S)-(+)-Carvone improves memory and arthritis .
    (S)-(+)-Carvone
  • HY-W013579R
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard)

    D-​Carvone (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Others Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard) is the analytical standard of (S)-(+)-Carvone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (S)-(+)-Carvone is an orally active natural product. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) and ROS, reduces the levels of oxidative stress markers (MDA, AChE), reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10), and downregulates NLRP3. (S)-(+)-Carvone increases the activities of caspase-8, -9 and -3. (S)-(+)-Carvone induces apoptotic death. (S)-(+)-Carvone has antimanic-like effect, liver protection and anticancer activity against skin cancer. (S)-(+)-Carvone improves memory and arthritis .
    (S)-(+)-Carvone (Standard)
  • HY-N9541
    Chaetoglobosin Vb

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Chaetoglobosin Vb is a novel cytotoxic alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Chaetoglobosin Vb can inhibit oxidative stress induced by LPS stimulation, reduce the production of reactive oxygen species and increase the expression of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD). Chaetoglobosin Vb significantly reduced the gene and protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induced by LPS, and alleviated the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β. Chaetoglobosin Vb exerts its biological activity through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway and the TRIF-dependent signaling pathway, which is specifically manifested by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK, and JNK MAPK and the translocation of NF-κB p65 subunit to the nucleus. Chaetoglobosin Vb showed no cytotoxic effect in the concentration range of 25-100 μM and promoted SOD enzyme activity and phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2 and JNK in a dose-dependent manner .
    Chaetoglobosin Vb

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