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NMDAR antagonist 3 (Compound 2) is an antagonist of the NMDA receptor. NMDAR antagonist 3 has a certain but weak inhibitory activity against the NR1A/2B subtype of the NMDA receptor .
Brophenexin (compound 8) is a potent NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor. Brophenexin shows neuroprotective activity. Brophenexin prevents NMDA-induced cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal neurons, with an IC50 of 2.1 μM. Brophenexin protects mice from MCAO-induced brain damage and NMDA-induced retinal ganglion cell loss .
Brophenexin free base (compound 8) is a potent NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor. Brophenexin free base shows neuroprotective activity. Brophenexin free base prevents NMDA-induced cell death and mitochondrial dysfunction in hippocampal neurons, with an IC50 of 2.1 μM. Brophenexin free base protects mice from MCAO-induced brain damage and NMDA-induced retinal ganglion cell loss .
NMDA receptor antagonist 4 (IIc) is a uncompetitive, voltage-dependent, orally active NMDAR blocker, with an IC50 of 1.93 µM. NMDA receptor antagonist 4 shows a positive predicted blood-brain-barrier (BBB) permeability, and can be studied in Alzheimer's disease .
(Rac)-NMDAR antagonist 1 is the racemate of NMDAR antagonist 1. NMDAR antagonist 1 is a potent and orally bioavailable NR2B-selective NMDAR antagonist .
NMDAR antagonist 5 (Compound A17) is a multi-target antagonist against NMDAR and monoamine transporters (SERT、DAT and NET). NMDAR antagonist 5 shows good NMDAR antagonistic potency (IC50 = 0.3 μM) and monoamine transporter activities (SERT IC50 = 1.1 μM、DAT IC50 = 0.7 μM、NET IC50 = 2.7 μM). NMDAR antagonist 5 is highly safe and has low toxicity (hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity (IC50 > 100 μM); cardiotoxicity (IC50 = 24.5 μM)). NMDAR antagonist 5 has antidepressant effects and can be used in the study of depression .
NMDAR/HDAC-IN-1 (Compound 9d) is a dual NMDAR and HDAC inhibitor with a Ki of 0.59 μM for NMDAR and IC50 values of 2.67, 8.00, 2.21, 0.18 and 0.62 μM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC6 and HDAC8, respectively. NMDAR/HDAC-IN-1 efficiently penetrates the blood brain barrier .
NMDAR antagonist 2 (compound 3I) is a CNS penetrant NMDAR antagonist with the IC50 of 4.42 μM and 214.75 μM for hGluN1/hGluN2A at −60 mV or 40 mV membrane potentials, respectively. NMDAR antagonist 2 can reduce hippocampal damage .
GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-1 is an orally active GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-1 has neuroprotective activity. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-1 can be used for research of ischemic injury .
GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 (compound S-58) is a potent, selective and cross the blood-brain barrier NMDAR-GluN2B antagonist with an IC50 value of 74.01, nM. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 shows mild cytotoxicity. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 decreases the cerebral infarction rates and neurologic deficit scores. GluN2B-NMDAR antagonist-2 has the potential for the research of stroke .
TAT-CBD3, a 15-amino acid peptide from CRMP2, fused to the TAT cell-penetrating motif of the HIV-1 protein, disrupts CRMP2-NMDAR interaction without change in NMDAR localization .
GNE-8324 is a selective GluN2A positive allosteric modulator. GNE-8324 selectively enhances NMDA receptor (NMDAR)-mediated synaptic responses in inhibitory but not excitatory neurons .
Tacrine hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of both AChE and BChE, with IC50s of 31 nM and 25.6 nM, respectively. Tacrine hydrochloride is also a NMDAR inhibitor, with an IC50 of 26 μM. Tacrine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
MDAR IN-1 (Compound 5m) is a brain-penetrant inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and antagonist of the GluN1/GluN2B subtype of NMDAR receptor. MDAR IN-1 effectively inhibits AChE activity, enhances cholinergic neurotransmission, and blocks NMDAR, reducing excitatory neurotoxicity. MDAR IN-1 is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease .
GNE-9278 is a highly selective positive allosteric modulator of NMDAR that acts at the GluN1 transmembrane domain (TMD). GNE-9278 acts on activated NMDARs to increase peak current and agonist affinity .
Tacrine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tacrine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacrine hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of both AChE and BChE, with IC50s of 31 nM and 25.6 nM, respectively. Tacrine hydrochloride is also a NMDAR inhibitor, with an IC50 of 26 μM. Tacrine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC), the major brain cholesterol metabolite, plays an important role to maintain homeostasis of cholesterol in the brain. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is one of the most efficient endogenous LXR agonist known and is present in the brain and in the circulation at relatively high levels. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is a very potent, direct, and selective positive allosteric modulator of NMDARs with a mechanism that does not overlapthat of other allosteric modulators .
Neurogranin (48-76), mouse is a peptide corresponding to residues 48-76 of Neurogranin. Neurogranin, a calmodulin-binding protein, is exclusively expressed in the post-synapse, and mediates NMDAR driven synaptic plasticity by regulating the calcium-calmodulin (Ca 2+-CaM) pathway .
Flupirtine Maleate is a brain penetrant, and orally bioavailable, non-opioid and centrally acting analgesic agent. Flupirtine Maleate is an indirect N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Neuroprotective properties .
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
Flupirtine (Maleate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flupirtine (Maleate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flupirtine Maleate is a brain penetrant, and orally bioavailable, non-opioid and centrally acting analgesic agent. Flupirtine Maleate is an indirect N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Neuroprotective properties .
GluN1 (356-385) is an antigenic peptide against
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. GluN1 (356-385) has the
effect of reducing the density of surface NMDAR clusters in hippocampal
neurons. GluN1 (356-385) can be used to study the pathogenesis of anti-NMDAR
encephalitis .
SGE-201 is an allosteric modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs), demonstrating significant neuroprotective effects by enhancing NMDAR-mediated responses while differing in action among various blockers in neuronal networks.
Rapastinel acetate (GLYX-13 acetate) is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor modulator with long-acting antidepressant activity. Rapastinel acetate exerts its antidepressant effects by enhancing long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission. Rapastinel acetate transiently enhances NMDAR-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons in the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex by binding to unique sites on the NMDAR complex. Rapastinel acetate significantly enhanced NMDAR-mediated currents at a concentration of 1 μmol/l and significantly reduced the currents at a concentration of 10 μmol/l. The mechanism of action of Rapastinel acetate is related to the reduction of affinity to intracellular calcium inactivation sites, which provides a theoretical basis for enhancing conductance mediated by NMDAR .
UBP714 exhibts agonistic activity for recombinant GluN1/GluN2 receptor by binding to the positive allosteric site (PAM) of NMDARs. UBP714 enhances NMDAR-mediated field excitatory postsynaptic potentials (f-EPSPs) in Xenopus oocytes .
DQP-26 is a potent NMDAR negative allosteric modulator with IC50 values of 0.77 μM and 0.44 μM for GluN2C and GluN2D, respectively. DQP-26 has the potential for NMDAR-associated neurological disease research .
GluN1 (359-378) is an anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate
receptor (NMDAR) peptide. GluN1 (359-378) can cross the blood-brain barrier.
GluN1 (359-378) can be used to study anti-NMDAR encephalitis therapy targeting
the immune system .
TCN 201 is a potent, selective and non-competitive antagonist of GluN1/GluN2A NMDA receptor, with a pIC50 of 6.8. TCN 201 is selective for GluN1/GluN2A NMDA receptor over GluN1/GluN2B NMDA receptor (pIC50<4.3) .
Delucemine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and NMDAR antagonist. Delucemine hydrochloride can be used as an antidepressant .
Phaseic acid is a Abscisic acid terpenoid catabolite that can able to activate a subset of Abscisic acid repectors. Phaseic acid is a plant hormone associated with photosynthesis arrest and abscission. Phaseic acid is the antagonist for NMDA-type glutamate receptor(NMDAR) that inhibits NMDAR currents with an IC50 of 34.37 μM. Phaseic acid reduces intracellular calcium influx, and exhibits neuroprotective effect .
D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
YY-23 is a selective inhibitor of NMDAR (containing GluN2C or GluN2D). YY-23 inhibits GABAergic neurotransmission and enhances excitatory transmission by inhibiting NMDARs containing GluN2D on GABAergic interneurons in the prefrontal cortex. YY-23 has antidepressant activity and can be used for the research of neurological diseases .
TCN 213 is a selective, surmountable, glycine-dependentlly GluN1/GluN2A NMDAR antagonist with IC50s of 0.55, 3.5, 40 μM in the presence of 75, 750, 7500 nM glycine, respectively. TCN 213 can be used to monitor, pharmacologically, the switch in NMDAR expression in developing cortical neurones .
Phaseic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Phaseic acid. Phaseic acid is a Abscisic acid terpenoid catabolite that can able to activate a subset of Abscisic acid repectors. Phaseic acid is a plant hormone associated with photosynthesis arrest and abscission. Phaseic acid is the antagonist for NMDA-type glutamate receptor(NMDAR) that inhibits NMDAR currents with an IC50 of 34.37 μM. Phaseic acid reduces intracellular calcium influx, and exhibits neuroprotective effect .
UBP608 is a potent N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) negative allosteric modulator. UBP608 has the potential for the research of neurological disorders .
D-Serine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Serine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration[1][2].
Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
D-Serine-d3 ((R)-Serine-d3) is a deuterium labeled D-Serine (HY-100808). D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
Memantine is an orally active, noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Memantine can be used for the research of moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca + channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
DL-Phenylalanine-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled DL-Phenylalanine hydrochloride. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine hydrochloride is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
GNE 5729 is a brain permeable positive allosteric modulator of NMDAR, with an EC50 of 37 nM for GluN2A, 4.7 and 9.5 μM for GluN2C and GluN2D, respectively.
VU0364289 is a highly selective mGlu5 positive allosteric modulator (PAM) (binds to the MPEP (HY-14609A) site), with an EC50 of 1.6 µM. VU0364289 can reverse amphetamine-induced hyperlocomotion in a dose-dependent manner, which can be used for schizophrenia and other psychiatric research .
6-Hydroxykynurenic acid (6-HKA) is a derivative of kynurenic acid (KYNA) and can be isolated from Ginkgo leaves. 6-Hydroxykynurenic acid is a low-affinity NMDAR antagonist (IC50: 59 μM) .
GNE-0723 is a brain permeable positive allosteric modulator of NMDAR, with an EC50 of 21 nM for GluN2A, 7.4 and 6.2 μM for GluN2C and GluN2D, respectively .
UBP684 is a novel positive allosteric modulator of NMDA receptors (NMDARs) that enhances receptor function by stabilizing the ligand-binding domains in a closed conformation, resulting in potentiated whole-cell currents and increased mean open time.
L-Phenylalanine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d2 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d7 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d8 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d5 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-3- 13C is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Phenylalanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 15N is the 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C9 is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
Memantine-d3 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Memantine. Memantine is an orally active, noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Memantine can be used for the research of moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
NT 13 (TPPT) is a tetrapeptide having the amino acid sequence L-threonyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-threonine amide. NT 13 is a partial N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) agonist used in the study of depression, anxiety, and other related diseases.
L-Phenylalanine- 13C9, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 15N,d8 is the deuterium and 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
Withaphysalin D is a selective antagonist against the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) containing GluN2B. Withaphysalin D can be isolated from water lilies and has neuroprotective properties. Withaphysalin D is able to cross the blood-brain barrier .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C9, 15N,d8 is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
DQP-997-74 (compound 2i) is a selective negative allosteric modulator of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), specifically targeting GluN2C/D (IC50: 0.069 μM and 0.035 μM), with blood-brain barrier penetrability. Where DQP refers to dihydroquinoline-pyrazoline. DQP-997-74 acts synergistically with the agonist glutamate to exhibit time-dependent enhanced potency in inhibiting hypersynchronous activity driven by high-frequency excitatory synaptic transmission. DQP-997-74 reduces the number of epileptogenesis in a murine model of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC)-induced epilepsy. DQP-997-74 can be used for research on NMDAR-related neurological diseases .
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
Tacrine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tacrine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacrine hydrochloride is a potent inhibitor of both AChE and BChE, with IC50s of 31 nM and 25.6 nM, respectively. Tacrine hydrochloride is also a NMDAR inhibitor, with an IC50 of 26 μM. Tacrine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Alzheimer’s disease .
IEM-1754, a dicationic adamantane derivative, is a potent blocker of open channels of native ionotropic glutamate receptors including quisqualate-sensitive receptors in insect muscles, NMDAR in cultured rat cortical neurons, and AMPAR in freshly isolated hippocampal cells. IEM-1754 shows anticonvulsant potency in vivo .
Antidepressant agent 9 (Compound 24) is an orally active and BBB-penetrable NMDAR and SERT inhibitor with IC50 values of 3.50 μM and 1044 nM, respectively. Antidepressant agent 9 has good metabolic stability and plasma exposure. Antidepressant agent 9 can exert antidepressant-like activity in the mouse forced swim test .
Nefiracetam is a cognition-enhancing agent. Nefiracetam is an activator of nAChR, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR),mGluR5, PKC, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and N/L-type Ca 2+ channels. Nefiracetam promotes neuroplasticity and enhances neuroprotection. Nefiracetam can be used in Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, and cerebral ischemia research .
TP-050 is a potent, orally active and selective NMDAR agonist with an EC50 value of 0.51 µM and 9.6 µM for GluN2A and GluN2D, respecticely. TP-050 can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). TP-050 induces hippocampal long-term (LPT) potentiation enhancemen and enhances neuronal signal transmission .
Blixeprodil (GM-1020) is the orally active antagonist for NMDA receptor with an affinity of Ki=3.25 µM in rat cortical tissue. Blixeprodil inhibits NR1/2A-NMDAR-mediated currents in HEK293 cell with IC50 of 1.192 µM. Blixeprodil exhibits antidepressant in rats models. Blixeprodil can cross blood-brain barrier .
Simufilam hydrochloride (PTI-125 hydrochloride) is an orally active FLNA modulator. Simufilam hydrochloride restores NMDAR signaling and Arc expression. Simufilam hydrochloride inhibits overactive mTOR signaling by restoring the normal conformation of FLNA, improves insulin sensitivity, reduces Aβ42-induced neuroinflammation and tau protein hyperphosphorylation. Simufilam hydrochloride can be used for research of Alzheimer's disease .
Simufilam (PTI-125) is an orally active FLNA modulator. Simufilam restores NMDAR signaling and Arc expression. Simufilam inhibits overactive mTOR signaling by restoring the normal conformation of FLNA, improves insulin sensitivity, reduces Aβ42-induced neuroinflammation and tau protein hyperphosphorylation.
Simufilam can be used for research of Alzheimer's disease .
Nefiracetam (Standard) is a cognition-enhancing agent. Nefiracetam is an activator of nAChR, N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR),mGluR5, PKC, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and N/L-type Ca 2+ channels. Nefiracetam promotes neuroplasticity and enhances neuroprotection. Nefiracetam can be used in Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, and cerebral ischemia research .
Simufilam dihydrochloride (PTI-125 dihydrochloride) is an orally active FLNA modulator. Simufilam dihydrochloride restores NMDAR signaling and Arc expression. Simufilam dihydrochloride inhibits overactive mTOR signaling by restoring the normal conformation of FLNA, improves insulin sensitivity, reduces Aβ42-induced neuroinflammation and tau protein hyperphosphorylation. Simufilam dihydrochloride can be used for research of Alzheimer's disease .
Tat-NR2B9c (Tat-NR2Bct; NA-1) is a postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) inhibitor, with EC50 values of 6.7 nM and 670 nM for PSD-95d2 (PSD-95 PDZ domain 2) and PSD-95d1, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c disrupts the PSD-95/NMDAR interaction, inhibiting NR2A and NR2B binding to PSD-95 with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 8 μM, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c also inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)/PSD-95 interaction, and possesses neuroprotective efficacy .
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratramine (HY-N0837). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
Tat-NR2B9c TFA (Tat-NR2Bct TFA) is a postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) inhibitor, with EC50 values of 6.7 nM and 670 nM for PSD-95d2 (PSD-95 PDZ domain 2) and PSD-95d1, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c TFA disrupts the PSD-95/NMDAR interaction, inhibiting NR2A and NR2B binding to PSD-95 with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 8 μM, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c TFA also inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)/PSD-95 interaction, and possesses neuroprotective efficacy .
NYX-2925 is an orally active NMDAR modulator. NYX-2925 restores levels of activated Src and Src phosphorylation sites on GluN2A and GluN2B in the mPFC. NYX-2925 shows no effect on CAMKII, and any addictive or sedative/ataxic side effects. NYX-2925 can be used for research of a variety of NMDA receptor-mediated central nervous system disorders .
HZS60 is a NMDAR/TRPM4 inhibitor with brain permeability that can improve cerebral ischemia. HZS60 has significant neuroprotective effects on primary neuronal ischemic damage caused by NMDA and oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation. HZS60 exhibits good pharmacokinetic characteristics and can inhibit cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. HZS60 can be used as a potential inhibitor of ischemic stroke .
VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW is a 30-amino-acid peptide mimicking the C-terminal domain of α2δ-1, termed as α2δ-1Tat peptide. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can effectively interrupt the α2δ-1 - NMDAR interaction in vitro and in vivo. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can be used for researching neuropathic pain .
TAT-GluN2BCTM is a membrane-permeable DAPK1-targeting peptide. TAT-GluN2BCTM targets active DAPK1 to lysosomes for degradation. TAT-GluN2BCTM protects neurons from oxidative stress and NMDAR-mediated excitotoxicity by knocking down DAPK1. TAT-GluN2BCTM can be used in the study of neuroprotection .
BU224 hydrochloride is a selective and high affinity imidazoline I2 receptor ligand, with a Ki of 2.1 nM. BU224 hydrochloride is sometimes used as an I2 receptor antagonist. BU224 hydrochloride exerts neuroprotective effects, with anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. BU224 hydrochloride improves memory in 5XFAD mice, enlarging dendritic spines and reducing Aβ-induced changes in NMDARs. BU224 hydrochloride can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .
HINT1-IN-1 (Compound 8) is the inhibitor for histidine triad nucleotide-binding protein 1 (HINT1) with a Ki of 1.14 μM. HINT1-IN-1 affects the cross-regulation between μ-opioid receptor (MOR) and NMDA receptor (NMDAR). HINT1-IN-1 enhances the analgesic effect of morphine without causing opioid tolerance and has independent analgesic effects in mouse model .
VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW (TFA) is a 30-amino-acid peptide mimicking the C-terminal domain of α2δ-1, termed as α2δ-1Tat peptide. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can effectively interrupt the α2δ-1 - NMDAR interaction in vitro and in vivo. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can be used for researching neuropathic pain .
N,N-Dimethylglycine-d3 (Dimethylglycine-d3) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of N,N-Dimethylglycine (HY-Y0511). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects.
N,N-Dimethylglycine-d6 (Dimethylglycine-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
BU224 (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of BU224 (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BU224 hydrochloride is a selective and high affinity imidazoline I2 receptor ligand, with a Ki of 2.1 nM. BU224 hydrochloride is sometimes used as an I2 receptor antagonist. BU224 hydrochloride exerts neuroprotective effects, with anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. BU224 hydrochloride improves memory in 5XFAD mice, enlarging dendritic spines and reducing Aβ-induced changes in NMDARs. BU224 hydrochloride can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
GluN1 (356-385) is an antigenic peptide against
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis. GluN1 (356-385) has the
effect of reducing the density of surface NMDAR clusters in hippocampal
neurons. GluN1 (356-385) can be used to study the pathogenesis of anti-NMDAR
encephalitis .
GluN1 (359-378) is an anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate
receptor (NMDAR) peptide. GluN1 (359-378) can cross the blood-brain barrier.
GluN1 (359-378) can be used to study anti-NMDAR encephalitis therapy targeting
the immune system .
Tat-NR2BAA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
Tat-NR2B9c (Tat-NR2Bct; NA-1) is a postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) inhibitor, with EC50 values of 6.7 nM and 670 nM for PSD-95d2 (PSD-95 PDZ domain 2) and PSD-95d1, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c disrupts the PSD-95/NMDAR interaction, inhibiting NR2A and NR2B binding to PSD-95 with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 8 μM, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c also inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)/PSD-95 interaction, and possesses neuroprotective efficacy .
Tat-NR2B9c TFA (Tat-NR2Bct TFA) is a postsynaptic density-95 (PSD-95) inhibitor, with EC50 values of 6.7 nM and 670 nM for PSD-95d2 (PSD-95 PDZ domain 2) and PSD-95d1, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c TFA disrupts the PSD-95/NMDAR interaction, inhibiting NR2A and NR2B binding to PSD-95 with IC50 values of 0.5 μM and 8 μM, respectively. Tat-NR2B9c TFA also inhibits neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)/PSD-95 interaction, and possesses neuroprotective efficacy .
TAT-CBD3, a 15-amino acid peptide from CRMP2, fused to the TAT cell-penetrating motif of the HIV-1 protein, disrupts CRMP2-NMDAR interaction without change in NMDAR localization .
Neurogranin (48-76), mouse is a peptide corresponding to residues 48-76 of Neurogranin. Neurogranin, a calmodulin-binding protein, is exclusively expressed in the post-synapse, and mediates NMDAR driven synaptic plasticity by regulating the calcium-calmodulin (Ca 2+-CaM) pathway .
Tat-NR2BAA TFA is the control peptide of Tat-NR2B9c (HY-P0117), inactive. The sequence of Tat-NR2BAA TFA is similar to Tat-NR2B9c, but it has a double-point mutation in the COOH terminal tSXV motif, making it incapable of binding PSD-95. Tat-NR2B9c is a membrane-permeant peptide and disrupts PSD-95/NMDAR binding, correlate with uncoupling NR2B- and/or NR2A-type NMDARs from PSD-95 .
NT 13 (TPPT) is a tetrapeptide having the amino acid sequence L-threonyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-threonine amide. NT 13 is a partial N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) agonist used in the study of depression, anxiety, and other related diseases.
VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW is a 30-amino-acid peptide mimicking the C-terminal domain of α2δ-1, termed as α2δ-1Tat peptide. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can effectively interrupt the α2δ-1 - NMDAR interaction in vitro and in vivo. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can be used for researching neuropathic pain .
TAT-GluN2BCTM is a membrane-permeable DAPK1-targeting peptide. TAT-GluN2BCTM targets active DAPK1 to lysosomes for degradation. TAT-GluN2BCTM protects neurons from oxidative stress and NMDAR-mediated excitotoxicity by knocking down DAPK1. TAT-GluN2BCTM can be used in the study of neuroprotection .
VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW (TFA) is a 30-amino-acid peptide mimicking the C-terminal domain of α2δ-1, termed as α2δ-1Tat peptide. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can effectively interrupt the α2δ-1 - NMDAR interaction in vitro and in vivo. VSGLNPSLWSIFGLQFILLWLVSGSRHYLW can be used for researching neuropathic pain .
24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC), the major brain cholesterol metabolite, plays an important role to maintain homeostasis of cholesterol in the brain. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is one of the most efficient endogenous LXR agonist known and is present in the brain and in the circulation at relatively high levels. 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (24S-OHC) is a very potent, direct, and selective positive allosteric modulator of NMDARs with a mechanism that does not overlapthat of other allosteric modulators .
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca + channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
6-Hydroxykynurenic acid (6-HKA) is a derivative of kynurenic acid (KYNA) and can be isolated from Ginkgo leaves. 6-Hydroxykynurenic acid is a low-affinity NMDAR antagonist (IC50: 59 μM) .
L-Phenylalanine (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Phenylalanine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
D-Serine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Serine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration[1][2].
Withaphysalin D is a selective antagonist against the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) containing GluN2B. Withaphysalin D can be isolated from water lilies and has neuroprotective properties. Withaphysalin D is able to cross the blood-brain barrier .
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratramine (HY-N0837). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of N,N-Dimethylglycine (HY-Y0511). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine), a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects.
D-Serine-d3 ((R)-Serine-d3) is a deuterium labeled D-Serine (HY-100808). D-Serine ((R)-Serine), an endogenous amino acid involved in glia-synapse interactions that has unique neurotransmitter characteristics, is a potent co-agonist at the NMDA glutamate receptor. D-Serinee has a cardinal modulatory role in major NMDAR-dependent processes including NMDAR-mediated neurotransmission, neurotoxicity, synaptic plasticity, and cell migration .
L-Phenylalanine-d2 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d8 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d5 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-3- 13C is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
Phaseic acid-d4 is the deuterium labeled Phaseic acid. Phaseic acid is a Abscisic acid terpenoid catabolite that can able to activate a subset of Abscisic acid repectors. Phaseic acid is a plant hormone associated with photosynthesis arrest and abscission. Phaseic acid is the antagonist for NMDA-type glutamate receptor(NMDAR) that inhibits NMDAR currents with an IC50 of 34.37 μM. Phaseic acid reduces intracellular calcium influx, and exhibits neuroprotective effect .
DL-Phenylalanine-d5 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled DL-Phenylalanine hydrochloride. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine hydrochloride is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine hydrochloride is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine-d7 is the deuterium labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 15N is the 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C9 is the 13C-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
Memantine-d3 (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Memantine. Memantine is an orally active, noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist. Memantine can be used for the research of moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C9, 15N is the 13C- and 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 15N,d8 is the deuterium and 15N-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
L-Phenylalanine- 13C9, 15N,d8 is the deuterium, 13C-, and 15-labeled L-Phenylalanine. L-Phenylalanine ((S)-2-Amino-3-phenylpropionic acid) is an essential amino acid isolated from Escherichia coli. L-Phenylalanine is a α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent Ca+ channels antagonist with a Ki of 980 nM. L-phenylalanine is a competitive antagonist for the glycine- and glutamate-binding sites of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) (KB of 573 μM ) and non-NMDARs, respectively. L-Phenylalanine is widely used in the production of food flavors and pharmaceuticals .
N,N-Dimethylglycine-d3 (Dimethylglycine-d3) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
N,N-Dimethylglycine-d6 (Dimethylglycine-d6) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride (HY-W001158). N,N-Dimethylglycine (Dimethylglycine) hydrochloride, a natural N-methylated glycine, is a nutrient supplement and acts as an NMDAR glycine site partial agonist. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride is a methyl donor that can improve immunity, act as an antioxidant to prevent oxidative stress, and scavenge excess free radicals. N,N-Dimethylglycine hydrochloride has antidepressant-like and surfactant effects .
NMDAR1 Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 105 kDa, targeting to NMDAR1. It can be used for WB,ICC/IF,IHC-P,FC assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
NMDAR2A Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined monoclonal antibody about 165 kDa, targeting to NMDAR2A. It can be used for WB,IHC-P,IF assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat.
