2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (6722):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-12961AR
    Bretylium tosylate (Standard)
    Bretylium (tosylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bretylium (tosylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 0
    Bretylium tosylate (Standard)
  • HY-17390R
    Loxapine (Standard)
    Loxapine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Loxapine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Loxapine is an orally active dopamine inhibitor, 5-HT receptor antagonist and also a dibenzoxazepine anti-psychotic agent.
    Loxapine (Standard)
  • HY-B1246R
    Thonzonium bromide (Standard)
    Thonzonium (bromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thonzonium (bromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thonzonium bromide is an antibacterial agent that is structurally similar to Farnesol (HY-Y0248A). Thonzonium bromide is also a monocationic surface-active agent, which inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vitro and prevents LPS-induced bone loss in vivo. Thonzonium bromide inhibits proton transport in a dose-dependent manner (EC50=69 μM).
    Thonzonium bromide (Standard)
  • HY-Y1416R
    3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (Standard)
    3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (DF2107Y) is a benzoic acid that can be used to screen cobalt containing nitrile hydratases (NHases).
    3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-131113R
    N-Nitrosodibutylamine (Standard)
    N-Nitrosodibutylamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Nitrosodibutylamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Nitrosodibutylamine (N-Nitroso-di-n-butylamine) is a nitrosamine enriched in the drinking water.
    N-Nitrosodibutylamine (Standard)
  • HY-14814R
    Delafloxacin (Standard)
    Delafloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delafloxacin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delafloxacin (RX-3341; WQ-3034; ABT492) is a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Delafloxacin has a broad spectrum of activity that includes drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Klebsiella pneumonia.
    Delafloxacin (Standard)
  • HY-B0525AR
    Carbenicillin disodium (Standard)
    Carbenicillin (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbenicillin (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbenicillin disodium (Sodium carbenicillin) is a broad-spectrum semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic for gram-negative bacteria. Carbenicillin disodium can interfere the cell wall synthesis while displaying low toxicity to plant tissue.
    Carbenicillin disodium (Standard)
  • HY-106541R
    Neticonazole (Standard)
    Neticonazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Neticonazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Neticonazole is an imidazole derivative and a potent and long-acting antifungal agent. Neticonazole has anti-infection and anti-cancer effects.
    Neticonazole (Standard)
  • HY-N0665R
    Specnuezhenide (Standard)
    Specnuezhenide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Specnuezhenide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) is isolated from the fruits of?Ligustrum lucidum. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) can inhibit IL-1β-induced inflammation in chondrocytes via inhibition of NF-κB and wnt/β-catenin signaling. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in a rat model of osteoarthritis (OA).
    Specnuezhenide (Standard)
  • HY-17485R
    Alminoprofen (Standard)
    Alminoprofen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alminoprofen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alminoprofen (EB-382) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) of the phenylpropionic acid class. Alminoprofen possesses a dual anti-inflammatory action, by inhibiting both secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) and COX-2.
    Alminoprofen (Standard)
  • HY-14281R
    Trilostane (Standard)
    Trilostane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trilostane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trilostane (Win 24540) is a competitive and orally active 3-β-hydroxysteroiddehydrogenase (3β-HSD) inhibitor. Trilostane is a synthetic nonhormonal steroid. Trilostane can be used for the research of breast cancer and prostate cancer.
    Trilostane (Standard)
  • HY-N0160R
    Kinetin (Standard)
    Kinetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kinetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kinetin (N6-furfuryladenine) belongs to the family of N6-substituted adenine derivatives known as cytokinins, which are plant hormones involved in cell division, differentiation and other physiological processes. Kinetin has anti-aging effects.
    Kinetin (Standard)
  • HY-W130190R
    Iomeprol hydrolysate-1 (Standard)
    Iomeprol hydrolysate-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Iomeprol hydrolysate-1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Iomeprol hydrolysate-2 (compound A) is iomeprol hydrolyzate, a key intermediate in the production of Iodixanol (HY-B1426) and Iohexol (HY-B0594) X-ray contrast agents.
    Iomeprol hydrolysate-1 (Standard)
  • HY-N1374R
    Magnolin (Standard)
    Magnolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Magnolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Magnolin, a major component of Magnolia liliiflora, inhibits the Ras/ERKs/RSK2 signaling axis by targeting the active pocket of ERK1 and ERK2 with IC50s of 87 nM and 16.5 nM, respectively.
    Magnolin (Standard)
  • HY-W013809R
    Ethyl stearate (Standard)
    Ethyl stearate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethyl stearate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethyl stearate is an ester compound produced by the reaction of ethanol and stearic acid. It is commonly used as a flavoring agent in various foods such as baked goods, beverages and desserts. Ethyl stearate is also used as a fragrance ingredient in the manufacture of perfume, cologne and personal care products. Additionally, it has applications in industrial settings such as the production of lubricants and plasticizers.
    Ethyl stearate (Standard)
  • HY-103565AR
    AMN082 free base (Standard)
    AMN082 (free base) (Standard) is the analytical standard of AMN082 (free base). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AMN082 free base, a selective, orally active, and brain penetrant mGluR7 agonist, directly activates receptor signaling via an allosteric site in the transmembrane domain. AMN082 free base potently inhibits cAMP accumulation and stimulates GTPγS binding (EC50 values, 64-290 nM) at transfected mammalian cells expressing mGluR7. AMN082 free base shows selectivity over other mGluR subtypes and selected ionotropic glutamate receptors. Antidepressant effects.
    AMN082 free base (Standard)
  • HY-N7141R
    Spiramycin I (Standard)
    Spiramycin I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Spiramycin I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Spiramycin I is a macrolide antibiotic and antiparasitic.
    Spiramycin I (Standard)
  • HY-148286R
    Gentamicin C1a (Standard)
    Gentamicin C1a (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gentamicin C1a. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gentamicin C1a is the precursor of the semi-synthetic antibiotic Etimicin, and has antibacterial activity. Gentamicin C1a is the major component of the Gentamicin complex.
    Gentamicin C1a (Standard)
  • HY-17573R
    Carbetocin (Standard)
    Carbetocin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbetocin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbetocin, an oxytocin (OT) analogue, is an oxytocin receptor agonist with a Ki of 7.1 nM. Carbetocin has high affinity to chimeric N-terminus (E1) of the oxytocin receptor (Ki=1.17 μM). Carbetocin has the potential for postpartum hemorrhage research. Carbetocin can crosse the blood-brain barrier and produces antidepressant-like activity via activation of oxytocin receptors in the CNS.
    Carbetocin (Standard)
  • HY-B2169R
    Melperone (Standard)
    Melperone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Melperone (HY-B2169). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Melperone is a butyrophenone with atypical antipsychotic properties. Melperone is a multireceptor antagonist with Kds of 102 nM, 180 nM, 180 nM, and 150 nM for 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, α1-adrenergic, and α2-adrenergic receptors, respectively. Melperone has weak binding to histamine H1, 5-HT2C, 5-HT1A, 5-HT1D, and muscarinic receptors, with Kd values ​​of 580 nM, 2100 nM, 2200 nM, 3400 nM, >10000 nM, respectively. Melperone is also a CYP2D6 inhibitor. Melperone can be used for the study of schizophrenia, and agitation in the elderly.
    Melperone (Standard)