2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. SARS-CoV

SARS-CoV

SARS coronavirus

SARS-CoV

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SARS-CoV is the coronavirus (CoV) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). CoVs are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA and can cause health-threatening outbreaks by targeting human respiratory system, including not only SARS, but also Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and SARS-CoV-2 (the cause of COVID-19).

CoVs have four main structural proteins: spike(S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. An S protein mediates the CoV entry into host cells by attaching to a cellular receptor (ACE2 for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, DPP4 for MERS-CoV), followed by fusion between virus and host cell membranes. Genome replication and subgenomic RNA transcription after entry carry on with the participation of many nonstructural proteins such as Mpro (main protease or 3CLpro), PLpro (papain-like protease) and RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase). Then the structural proteins are translated, assembled into mature virions, and released via vesicles by exocytosis. It is worth mentioning that a protease called TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2) play important roles throughout the whole life of CoVs (such as attachment, assembling and release) by cleaving S protein. All the proteins and subcellular structures participated in the life cycle of CoVs are promising targets for treatment of disease caused by CoVs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-175325
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-116
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-116 (Compound (S,S)-4) is a highly selective angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) inhibitor (pIC50=7.61). SARS-CoV-2-IN-116 blocks the interaction between SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and ACE2. SARS-CoV-2-IN-116 is promising for research of COVID-19.
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-116
  • HY-169047
    PAMAM dendrimer G1.5 carboxylate sodium
    		Inhibitor
    PAMAM dendrimer G1.5 carboxylate (PAMAM G1.5 carboxylate) sodium is a polyanionic dendrimers comprising the terminal groups sodium carboxylate. PAMAM dendrimer G1.5 carboxylate shows antiviral activity with the MERS‐CoV plaque inhibition assay, with the inhibition rate of 40.5%.
    PAMAM dendrimer G1.5 carboxylate sodium
  • HY-168473
    13-TP
    		Inhibitor
    13-TP is an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2. 13-TP effectively inhibits the SARS-CoV-2 central replication transcription complex (C-RTC, nsp12-nsp7-nsp82) catalyzed in vitro RNA synthesis. 13-TP completely inhibits the RdRp polymerization activity. 13-TP blocks the full extension of some of the primer RNA.
    13-TP
  • HY-14904R
    Umifenovir (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Umifenovir (Standard) is the analytical standard of Umifenovir. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Umifenovir is a potent, orally active broad-spectrum antiviral agent with activity against a number of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses. Umifenovir is used as an anti-influenza virus agent. Umifenovir could effectively inhibit the fusion of virus with host cells. Umifenovir is an efficient inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro. Umifenovir shows anti-inflammatory activity.
    Umifenovir (Standard)
  • HY-12530S1
    Velpatasvir-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Velpatasvir-d3 (GS-5816-d3) is deuterium labeled Velpatasvir. Velpatasvir (VEL, GS-5816) is a novel pan-genotypic hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) inhibitor with activity against genotype 1 (GT1) to GT6 HCV replicons. Velpatasvir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.16 μM.
    Velpatasvir-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-159933
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-105
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-105 (Compound 4a) is a SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor with the EC50 of 0.69 μM.
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-105
  • HY-163067
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-71
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-71 (compound 8h) is a potent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2-IN-71 inhibits coronavirus replication at multiple stages. SARS-CoV-2-IN-71 displays anti-coronaviral effect by simultaneously acting on 3CLpro and TMPRSS2.
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-71
  • HY-B0402AR
    Amantadine hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Amantadine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amantadine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research.
    Amantadine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-169501
    WIN 62577
    		Inhibitor
    WIN 62577 is a species-selective tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist. WIN 62577 is also an allosteric enhancer with micromolar potency at M3 receptors. WIN 62577 exhibits potent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2.
    WIN 62577
  • HY-179102
    SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-51
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-51 is a SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor (IC50 = 26 nM). SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-51 has inhibitory effects on the triple mutant L50F/E166A/L167F. SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-51 can be used for research on viral infections.
    SARS-CoV-2 Mpro-IN-51
  • HY-178439
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-33
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-33 (Compound 16) is an orally active SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 1.5 nM. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-33 shows excellent anti-SARS-CoV-2 viral activity in the HEK293T-AT cell model with an EC50 of 0.017 μM. SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-33 can be used for the study of COVID-19 infetction.
    SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro-IN-33
  • HY-14768S
    Favipiravir-13C15N
    		Inhibitor
    Favipiravir-13C15N (T-705-13C15N) is 13C and 15N labeled Favipiravir. Favipiravir (T-705) is a potent viral RNA polymerase inhibitor, it is phosphoribosylated by cellular enzymes to its active form, Favipiravir-ribofuranosyl-5′-triphosphate (RTP). Favipiravir-RTP inhibits the influenza viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) activity with an IC50 of 341 nM.
    Favipiravir-<sup>13</sup>C<sup>15</sup>N
  • HY-17437AR
    Mefloquine hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Mefloquine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mefloquine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mefloquine hydrochloride (Mefloquin hydrochloride), a quinoline antimalarial agent, is an anti-SARS-CoV-2 entry inhibitor. Mefloquine hydrochloride is also a K+ channel (KvQT1/minK) antagonist with an IC50 of ~1 μM. Mefloquine hydrochloride can be used for malaria, systemic lupus erythematosus and cancer research.
    Mefloquine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-17374R
    Benfotiamine (Standard)
    Benfotiamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benfotiamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benfotiamine (S-Benzoylthiamine O-monophosphate) is a vitamin B1 derivative that exhihibits potent antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity. Benfotiamine can be used for the research of various secondary diabetic complications. Benfotiamine also can be used in infectious diseases such as HIV and COVID-19.
    Benfotiamine (Standard)
  • HY-176414
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-111
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-111 (compound 77) is a potent SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.67 μM. SARS-CoV-2-IN-111 significantly reduces SARS-CoV-2 within Vero cells.
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-111
  • HY-170399
    SARS-CoV-2 PLpro-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2 PLpro-IN-1 (Compound 85) is a non-covalent and competitive inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 PLpro with an IC50 of 15.06 μM and a Ki of 22.93 μM. SARS-CoV-2 PLpro-IN-1 inhibits the proliferation of Vero cell with an IC50 of 7.47 μM.
    SARS-CoV-2 PLpro-IN-1
  • HY-B0689S1
    Indinavir-13C4,15N
    		Inhibitor
    Indinavir-13C4,15N (MK-639 (free base)-13C4,15N) is 13C and 15N labeled Indinavir. Indinavir (MK-639 free base) is an orally active and selective HIV-1 protease inhibitor with a Ki of 0.54 nM for PR. Indinavir exhibits anticancer activity by inhibiting the activation of MMPs-2 hydrolysis, anti-angiogenesis and inducing apoptosis. Indinavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor.
    Indinavir-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>4</sub>,<sup>15</sup>N
  • HY-176280
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-115
    		Inhibitor
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-115 (Compound 3e) is a SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor. SARS-CoV-2-IN-115 has potent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 in infected Calu-3 cells (EC50: 1.7  μM). SARS-CoV-2-IN-115 effectively inhibits the activity of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (HsDHODH) (IC50: 1.5  μM). SARS-CoV-2-IN-115 preserves immune response without antiproliferative effects on CD4 T cells .
    SARS-CoV-2-IN-115
  • HY-169998
    XJ5
    		Inhibitor
    XJ5 is a non-nucleoside covalent inhibitor of Nsp12 (IC50=0.12 μM), which is the non-structural protein 12 of the virus. XJ5 has the potential to be an antiviral inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2.
    XJ5
  • HY-173305
    Mpro/PLPro-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    Mpro/PLPro-IN-2 (Compound 22l) is a non-covalent competitive dual inhibitor of the papain-like protease and main protease of SARS-CoV-2, with a Ki of 0.2 μM for the papain-like protease and a Ki of 1.1 μM for the main protease. Mpro/PLPro-IN-2 can be used in the research field of anti-SARS-CoV-2.
    Mpro/PLPro-IN-2
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source