1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    TGF-beta/Smad
  3. PKC

PKC

Protein kinase C

PKC (Protein kinase C) is a family of protein kinase enzymes that are involved in controlling the function of otherproteins through the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups of serine and threonine amino acid residues on these proteins. PKC enzymes in turn are activated by signals such as increases in the concentration of diacylglycerol (DAG) or calcium ions (Ca2+). Hence PKC enzymes play important roles in several signal transduction cascades. The PKC family consists of 15 isozymes in humans: PKC-α (PRKCA), PKC-β1 (PRKCB), PKC-β2 (PRKCB), PKC-γ (PRKCG), PKC-δ (PRKCD), PKC-δ1 (PRKD1), PKC-δ2 (PRKD2), PKC-δ3 (PRKD3), PKC-ε (PRKCE), PKC-η (PRKCH), PKC-θ (PRKCQ), PKC-ι (PRKCI), PKC-ζ (PRKCZ), PK-N1 (PKN1), PK-N2 (PKN2), PK-N3 (PKN3). PKC is involved in receptor desensitization, in modulating membrane structure events, in regulating transcription, in mediating immune responses, in regulating cell growth, and in learning and memory. These functions are achieved by PKC-mediated phosphorylation of other proteins.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1597
    Malantide
    98.04%
    Malantide is a synthetic dodecapeptide derived from the site phosphorylated by cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) on the β-subunit of phosphorylase kinase. Malantide is a highly specific substrate for PKA with a Km of 15 μM and shows protein inhibitor (PKI) inhibition >90% substrate phosphorylation in various rat tissue extracts. Malantide is also an efficient substrate for PKC with a Km of 16 μM.
    Malantide
  • HY-129330
    Sapintoxin D
    Activator 99.91%
    Sapintoxin D is a fluorescent phorbol ester that can be used to study the activation of protein kinase C (PKC). Sapintoxin D is a calcium-dependent PKC activator.
    Sapintoxin D
  • HY-18739R
    Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (Standard)
    Activator
    Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), a phorbol ester, is a dual SphK and protein kinase C (PKC) activator. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate is a NF-κB activator. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate induces differentiation in THP-1 cells (Validated by MedChemExpress (MCE)).
    Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (Standard)
  • HY-164756
    PKCTheta-IN-2
    Inhibitor 99.49%
    PKCTheta-IN-2 (compound 14) is a potent and selective PKCθ inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.25 nM. PKCTheta-IN-2 shows good selectivity over a wide range of kinases, including the PKC subfamily (30 kinases). PKCTheta-IN-2 inhibits the IL-2 production in a mouse (IC50 of 682 nM).
    PKCTheta-IN-2
  • HY-RS11116
    PRKCA Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    Inhibitor

    PRKCA Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for PRKCA gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

    PRKCA Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-15141G
    Staurosporine (GMP)
    Inhibitor
    Staurosporine (AM-2282) (GMP) is Staurosporine (HY-15141) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Staurosporine is a potent, ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitor of protein kinases.
    Staurosporine (GMP)
  • HY-123979A
    ζ-Stat trisodium
    Inhibitor
    ζ-Stat trisodium (NSC37044 trisodium) is a specific and atypical PKC-ζ inhibitor, with an IC50 of 5 μM. ζ-Stat trisodium can reduce melanoma cell lines proliferation and induce apoptosis, and has antitumor activity in vitro.
    ζ-Stat trisodium
  • HY-N0427
    Phellodendrine
    Inhibitor 99.60%
    Phellodendrine is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
    Phellodendrine
  • HY-107613A
    R 59-022 hydrochloride
    Activator 98.88%
    R 59-022 (DKGI-I) hydrochloride is a DGK inhibitor (IC50: 2.8 µM). R 59-022 hydrochloride inhibits the phosphorylation of OAG to OAPA. R 59-022 hydrochloride is a 5-HT Receptor antagonist, and activates protein kinase C (PKC). R 59-022 hydrochloride potentiates thrombin-induced diacylglycerol production in platelets and inhibits phosphatidic acid production in neutrophils.
    R 59-022 hydrochloride
  • HY-141574
    1,2-Didecanoyl-Sn-glycerol
    Activator
    1,2-Didecanoyl-sn-glycerol is an analog of the PKC-activating second messenger DAG. Although the biological activities of 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol have not been well characterized, it is expected to behave similarly to 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol.
    1,2-Didecanoyl-Sn-glycerol
  • HY-18965
    TAS-301
    Inhibitor 99.61%
    TAS-301 is an inhibitor of smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation, and inhibits PKC activation induced by PDGF.
    TAS-301
  • HY-126419
    Kobophenol A
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Kobophenol A, an oligomeric stilbene, blocks the interaction between the ACE2 receptor and S1-RBD with an IC50 of 1.81 μM and inhibits SARS-CoV-2 viral infection in cells with an EC50 of 71.6 μM. Kobophenol A inhibits the activity of partially purified rat brain protein kinase C (PKC) with an IC50 of 52 µM.
    Kobophenol A
  • HY-122011
    PF-4950834
    Inhibitor 99.60%
    PF-4950834 is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable, ATP-competitive rho kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 8.35 nM and 33.12 nM against ROCK2 and ROCK1, respectively. PF-4950834 inhibits neutrophil migration.
    PF-4950834
  • HY-N0278A
    (Rac)-Anemonin
    Inhibitor 98.19%
    (Rac)-Anemonin ((Rac)-Pulsatilla camphor) is the diastereoisomer of Anemonin (HY-N0278). Anemonin (Pulsatilla camphor), a selective iNOS inhibitor, is also a PKC-θ inhibitor. Anemonin can significantly inhibit the translation or protein stability of PKC-θ protein. Anemonin also ameliorates dextran sodium sulfate-induced acute ulcerative colitis (UC) in mice. Anemonin can be used in the research of inflammation-related diseases.
    (Rac)-Anemonin
  • HY-RS11128
    PRKCG Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    Inhibitor

    PRKCG Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for PRKCG gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

    PRKCG Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-106381A
    Aurothiomalate tetramer sodium
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Aurothiomalate tetramer sodium, an Aurothiomalate sodium (HY-106381) tetrameric form, is antiarthritic gold agent. Aurothiomalate sodium is a potent and selective oncogenic PKCι signaling inhibitor.
    Aurothiomalate tetramer sodium
  • HY-P10256A
    Kiss2 peptide acetate
    Activator
    Kiss2 peptide acetate is the acetate form of Kiss2 pepride (HY-P10256). Kiss2 peptide acetate is a positive regulator of reproduction. Kiss2 peptide acetate binds with its cognate receptor Kiss2R (GPR54) in COS-7 cells, activates PKA and PKC signaling pathways through Gas and Gaq proteins, and thus enhances the activity of cAMP response element-dependent luciferase (CRE-luc) and serum response element-dependent luciferase (SRE-luc).
    Kiss2 peptide acetate
  • HY-117720
    OSU-2S
    Activator
    OSU-2S is a potent PKCδ activator. OSU-2S inhibits cell proliferation and migration. OSU-2S decreases the expression of p-ERK1/2, increases the expression of PKCδ (38 kDa) when combined with Sorafenib (HY-10201). OSU-2S induces Apoptosis. OSU-2S slao is a non-immunosuppressive analogue of FTY720. OSU-2S shows anticancer activity.
    OSU-2S
  • HY-10230S
    Midostaurin-d5
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Midostaurin-d5 (PKC412-d5) is a deuterium labeled Midostaurin. Midostaurin is a multi-targeted protein kinase inhibitor which inhibits PKCα/β/γ, Syk, Flk-1, Akt, PKA, c-Kit, c-Fgr, c-Src, FLT3, PDFRβ and VEGFR1/2 with IC50s ranging from 22-500 nM.
    Midostaurin-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-10341C
    Fasudil dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) dihydrochloride is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil dihydrochloride is also a potent Ca2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator.
    Fasudil dihydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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