1. Signaling Pathways
  2. MAPK/ERK Pathway
    Stem Cell/Wnt
  3. ERK

ERK

Extracellular signal regulated kinases

ERKs (Extracellular-signal-regulated kinases) are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that are involved in functions including the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, including growth factors, cytokines, virus infection, ligands for heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors, transforming agents, and carcinogens, activate the ERK pathway. In the MAPK/ERK pathway, Ras activates c-Raf, followed by mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (abbreviated as MKK, MEK, or MAP2K) and then MAPK1/2 (below). Ras is typically activated by growth hormones through receptor tyrosine kinases and GRB2/SOS, but may also receive other signals. ERKs are known to activate many transcription factors, such as ELK1, and some downstream protein kinases. Disruption of the ERK pathway is common in cancers, especially Ras, c-Raf and receptors such as HER2.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N2963
    Broussonin E
    Inhibitor 98.11%
    Broussonin E is a phenolic compound and shows anti-inflammatory activity. Broussonin E can suppress inflammation by modulating macrophages activation statevia inhibiting the ERK and p38 MAPK and enhancing JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway. Broussonin E can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as atherosclerosis.
    Broussonin E
  • HY-138501
    GPR34 receptor antagonist 2
    Inhibitor 99.26%
    GPR34 receptor antagonist 2 (Compound D2) is a GPR34 receptor antagonist. GPR34 receptor antagonist 2 can be used for immune diseases, inflammatory diseases research.
    GPR34 receptor antagonist 2
  • HY-P1844A
    Chemerin-9 (149-157) (TFA)
    Inducer 98.22%
    Chemerin-9 (149-157) TFA is a potent agonist of chemokine-like receptor 1 (CMKLR1) . Chemerin-9 (149-157) TFA has anti-inflammatory activity. Chemerin-9 (149-157) TFA stimulates phosphorylation of Akt and ERK as well as ROS production. Chemerin-9 (149-157) TFA ameliorates Aβ1-42-induced memory impairmen. Chemerin-9 (149-157) TFA regulates immune responses, adipocyte differentiation, and glucose metabolism.
    Chemerin-9 (149-157) (TFA)
  • HY-W040055
    Neopterin
    Inhibitor 99.05%
    Neopterin is an immune system activator metabolized by GTP and can be produced by activated macrophages. Neopterin has the potential to resist vascular inflammation and atherosclerosis. Neopterin inhibits the phosphorylation of NF-κB and promotes the expression of PPAR-γ, thereby suppressing the inflammatory response of vascular endothelial cells, reducing the formation of macrophage foam cells, and regulating the migration and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. Neopterin can be used in research fields such as cardiovascular diseases (such as atherosclerosis), inflammation-related diseases and tumor immunomonitoring.
    Neopterin
  • HY-N1365
    Isoscopoletin
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Isoscopoletin (6-Hydroxy-7-methoxycoumarin) is an active constituent in Artemisia argyi leaves. Isoscopoletin shows substantial inhibition against cell proliferation, with IC50s of 4.0 μM and 1.6 μM for human CCRF-CEM leukaemia cells and multidrug resistant subline CEM/ADR5000, respectively. Isoscopoletin (6-Hydroxy-7-methoxycoumarin) possesses inhibitory activity against HBV replication. Isoscopoletin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through inhibition of MAPK/NF-κB/STAT/AKT signaling pathway.
    Isoscopoletin
  • HY-N1419
    Vaccarin
    Activator 98.47%
    Vaccarin is an orally active flavonoid glycoside with multiple biological functions. Vaccarin promotes neovascularization by activating AKT and ERK. Vaccarin activates the AMPK signaling pathway to improve insulin resistance and steatosis. Vaccarin is a MAPK, NF-κB, and NFAT inhibitor, effectively blocking RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis.
    Vaccarin
  • HY-108330
    AG126
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    AG126 is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, can inhibit the phosphorylation of ERK1 and ERK2 at 25-50 μM. AG126 can be used in meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic research.
    AG126
  • HY-100618
    Hispidin
    99.85%
    Hispidin, a PKC inhibitor and a phenolic compound can be found in Phellinus linteus, has been shown to possess strong anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, and anti-dementia properties.
    Hispidin
  • HY-136561
    GRK5-IN-2
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    GRK5-IN-2 (compound 707), a pyridine-based bicyclic compound, is a potent G-protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 (GRK5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 49.7 μM. GRK5-IN-2 regulates the expression and/or release of insulin and is useful for the metabolic disease research.
    GRK5-IN-2
  • HY-137335
    6'-Sialyllactose sodium
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    6'-Sialyllactose sodium promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria (such as Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus) and inhibits the proliferation of harmful bacteria. 6'-Sialyllactose sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. 6'-Sialyllactose sodium promotes the muscle health.
    6'-Sialyllactose sodium
  • HY-120852
    JG26
    Inhibitor 98.14%
    JG26 is an ADAM inhibitor with IC50 values of 12 nM, 1.9 nM, and 150 nM for ADAM8, ADAM17, and ADAM10, respectively. JG26 inhibits MMP-12 with an IC50 value of 9.4 nM. JG26 inhibits AngII (HY-13948)-induced EGFR transactivation and ERK activation. JG26 increases the expression of ACE2, inhibits the cleavage of CD23, reduces the infection of SARS-CoV-2. JG26 inhibits colorectal cancer metastasis. JG26 can be used for research on Hodgkin lymphoma and vascular diseases.
    JG26
  • HY-N2484
    Methylnissolin
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Methylnissolin (Astrapterocarpan), isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB-induced cell proliferation with an IC50 of 10 μM. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERIC1/2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibition of the ERK1/2 MAP kinase cascade.
    Methylnissolin
  • HY-109556
    Insulin Detemir
    Activator
    Insulin Detemir is an artificial insulin, shows effect on controlling blood sugar levels. Insulin Detemir stimulates GLP-1 secretion as a consequence of enhanced Gcg expression by a mechanism involving activation of Akt- and/or extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-dependent-cat and CREB signaling pathways. Insulin Detemir can be used for type 2 diabetes research.
    Insulin Detemir
  • HY-108886
    JWG-071
    Inhibitor 99.15%
    JWG-071 is the kinase-selective chemical probe for ERK5. JWG-071 inhibits ERK5 and LRRK2 with IC50 values of 88nM and 109 nM, respectively.
    JWG-071
  • HY-B0288B
    Fenoprofen Calcium hydrate
    Activator 99.69%
    Fenoprofen (LILLY-53858) Calcium hydrate is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX). Fenoprofen Calcium hydrate is a melanocortin receptors (MCRs) positive allosteric modulator (PAM). Fenoprofen Calcium hydrate also increases ERK1/2 activation in HEK293T cells. Fenoprofen Calcium hydrate has anti-arthritic activities and can be used for the study of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
    Fenoprofen Calcium hydrate
  • HY-129800
    CGP78850
    Inhibitor 99.33%
    CGP78850 is a potent and selective competitor of Grb2 SH2-phosphopeptide interactions. CGP78850 can be used for the research of cancer.
    CGP78850
  • HY-W010907
    Pamoic acid disodium
    Activator 99.86%
    Pamoic acid disodium is a potent GPR35 agonist with an EC50 value of 79 nM. Pamoic acid disodium induces GPR35 internalization and activates ERK1/2 with EC50 values of 22 nM and 65 nM, respectively. Pamoic acid disodium potently recruits β-arrestin2 to GPR35 and has an antinociceptive effect.
    Pamoic acid disodium
  • HY-N0754
    Eupalinolide A
    Activator 99.92%
    Eupalinolide A is a Yes-associated protein (YAP) degrader and HSP70 inducer. Eupalinolide A inhibits osteogenic differentiation of tendon-derived stem cells (TDSCs). Eupalinolide A induces autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma cells via activating the ROS/ERK signaling pathway. Eupalinolide A protects PAM212 cells from UVB-, Menadione (HY-B0332)-, or heat shock-induced apoptosis. Eupalinolide A alleviates trauma-induced heterotopic ossification (HO) of Achilles tendon and inhibits growth of MHCC97-L and HCCLM3 hepatocellular carcinoma xenograft tumors in mice. Eupalinolide A can be used for the study of traumatic heterotopic ossification of tendons and hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Eupalinolide A
  • HY-N7108
    7-Hydroxyflavone
    Activator 99.89%
    7-Hydroxyflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Clerodendrum phlomidis, with anti-inflammatory activity. 7-Hydroxyflavone protects renal cells from nicotine (NIC)-associated cytotoxicity via the ERK/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. 7-Hydroxyflavone inhibits PKM2 with an IC50 of 2.12 μM. 7-Hydroxyflavone inhibits COX-2 and 5-LOX with IC50 of 27 µg/mL and 33 µg/mL. 7-Hydroxyflavone is orally active.
    7-Hydroxyflavone
  • HY-B1114
    Gliquidone
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    Gliquidone can bind to the pancreatic β-cells and increases insulin release to regulate blood glucose levels. Gliquidone significantly decreases LPS (HY-D1056)-induced proinflammatory responses and inhibits ERK/STAT3/NF-κB phosphorylation in BV2 microglial cells. Gliquidone can suppress microgliosis, microglial hypertrophy mediated by LPS, and proinflammatory cytokine COX-2 and IL-6 levels in murine model. Gliquidone also exhibits good anticancer activity in lung carcinoma cells. Gliquidone has antioxidant property. Gliquidone can be studied in research for type 2 diabetes and cancers.
    Gliquidone
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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