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CJJ300 is a transforminggrowthfactor-β(TGF-β) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.3 µM. CJJ300 inhibits TGF-β signaling by disrupting the formation of the TGF-β-TβR-I-TβR-II signaling complex .
Pentabromophenol (PBP) is a brominated flame retardant (BFR) widely used in various consumer products to reduce the flammability of materials used in different utility items. Pentabromophenol can accelerate the degradation of transforminggrowthfactor-β (TGF-β) receptors by promoting clathrin-mediated endocytosis, thereby inhibiting the TGF-β signaling pathway. Additionally, Pentabromophenol can also induce apoptosis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) .
SJ000291942 is an activator of the canonical bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP) signaling pathway. BMPs are members of the transforminggrowthfactorbeta(TGFβ) family of secreted signaling molecules.
Pentabromopseudilin (PBrP) is a marine antibiotic isolated from the marine bacteria Pseudomonas bromoutilis and Alteromonas luteoviolaceus. PBrP exhibits antimicrobial, anti-tumour and phytotoxic activities. PBrP is a reversible and allosteric inhibitor of myosin Va (MyoVa). PBrP also is a potent inhibitor of transforminggrowthfactor-β (TGF-β) activity. PBrP can be used for the research of fibrotic diseases and cancer .
Pentachloropseudilin (Antibiotic A 15104 Y; PClP) is a reversible and allosteric potent inhibitor of Myo1s (class 1 myosins) with IC50s range from 1 to 5 μM for mammalian class-1 myosins and greater than 90 μM for class-2 and class-5 myosins. Pentachloropseudilin is a potent inhibitor of transforminggrowthfactor-β(TGF-β)-stimulated signaling, with an IC50 of 0.1 to 0.2 μM for TGF-β .
Chlorfortunone A is a novel sesquiterpenoid dimers, can be isolated from the roots of Chloranthus fortunei. Chlorfortunone A inhibits transforminggrowthfactor (TGF)-β activity .
Human TGFBR3 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 3 (TGFBR3) protein, a transforminggrowthfactor (TGF)-beta type III receptor. TGFBR3 is a membrane proteoglycan that often functions as a co-receptor with other TGF-beta receptor superfamily members. Ectodomain shedding produces soluble TGFBR3, which may inhibit TGFB signaling. Decreased expression of this receptor has been observed in various cancers.
Human TGFBR1 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 1 (TGFBR1) protein, a serine/threonine protein kinase. TGFBR1 can form a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm.
ALK5-IN-7 is a potent inhibitor of ALK5. Transforminggrowthfactorbeta (TGF-β) is a multifunctional cytokine that is involved in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis through complex receptor signaling pathways on the cell surface in an autocrine, paracrine and endocrine manner. ALK5-IN-7 has the potential for the research of TGF-β-related diseases and conditions, including but not limited to tumors, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, etc (extracted from patent WO2021129621A1, compound 4) .
ALK5-IN-6 is a potent inhibitor of ALK5. Transforminggrowthfactorbeta (TGF-β) is a multifunctional cytokine that is involved in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis through complex receptor signaling pathways on the cell surface in an autocrine, paracrine and endocrine manner. ALK5-IN-6 has the potential for the research of TGF-β-related diseases and conditions, including but not limited to tumors, fibrotic diseases, inflammatory diseases, autoimmune diseases, etc (extracted from patent WO2021129621A1, compound 1) .
Human TGFB2 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta 2 (TGFB2) protein, a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGFB2 has suppressive effects on interleukin-2 dependent T-cell growth.
Human TGFB1 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta 1 (TGFB1) protein, a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGFB1 can regulate cell proliferation, differentiation and growth, and also play a role in modulating expression and activation of other growthfactors including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha.
Human TGFB3 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta 3 (TGFB3) protein, a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGFB3 is involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation, and may play a role in wound healing.
ISTH0036 sodium, an antisense oligonucleotide selectively targeting transforminggrowthfactorbeta 2 (TGF-β2), can be use in the study of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) , and wet age-related macular degeneration.
ISTH0036, an antisense oligonucleotide selectively targeting transforminggrowthfactorbeta 2 (TGF-β2), can be use in the study of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), and wet age-related macular degeneration.
RepSox hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of transforminggrowthfactor-β receptor I/activin-like kinase 5 (TGF-β-RI/ALK5). RepSox hydrochloride inhibits ALK5 autophosphorylation with an IC50 value of 4 nM. RepSox hydrochloride can be used in the study of obesity and related metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes.
Human TGFBR2 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 2 (TGFBR2) protein, a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. TGFBR2/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis.
RepSox (E-616452) is a potent and selective transforminggrowthfactor-beta receptor I/activin like kinase 5 (TGF-β-RI/ALK5) inhibitor. RepSox inhibits ALK5 autophosphorylation with an IC50 value of 4 nM. RepSox can be used for the research of obesity and associated metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes .
Disitertide (P144) diammonium is a peptidic transforminggrowthfactor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide diammonium is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Disitertide (P144) is a peptidic transforminggrowthfactor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide (P144) is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Disitertide (P144) TFA is a peptidic transforminggrowthfactor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide TFA is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
NCX 466 is an orally active COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitor that exhibits anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Additionally, NCX 466 acts as a NO donor, exerting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects by improving microcirculation. NCX 466 significantly reduces the levels of transforminggrowthfactor-β(TGF-β) and oxidative stress markers (such as thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG)), and it decreases leukocyte recruitment during inflammation by reducing myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, thereby preventing bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice .
sTGFBR3 antagonist 1 (Compound p24) is an antagonist for soluble transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 3 (sTGFBR3), thus activates TGF-β signaling pathway, and inhibits IκBα/NF-κB signaling pathway. sTGFBR3 antagonist 1 inhibits NO-release in LPS (HY-D1056) -induced BV2 cells with an IC50 of 0.52 μM. sTGFBR3 antagonist 1 exhibits anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities with blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability. sTGFBR3 antagonist 1 can be used in Alzheimer’s Disease research .
RepSox (Standard) is the analytical standard of RepSox. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. RepSox (E-616452) is a potent and selective transforminggrowthfactor-beta receptor I/activin like kinase 5 (TGF-β-RI/ALK5) inhibitor. RepSox inhibits ALK5 autophosphorylation with an IC50 value of 4 nM. RepSox can be used for the research of obesity and associated metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes .
The transforminggrowthfactorbeta (TGF-β) signaling pathway is involved in many cellular processes in both the adult organism and the developing embryo including cell growth, cell differentiation, apoptosis, cellular homeostasis and other cellular functions. The TGF-β superfamily comprises TGF-βs, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs), activins and related proteins. Signaling begins with the binding of a TGF beta superfamily ligand to a TGF beta type II receptor. The type II receptor is a serine/threonine receptor kinase, which catalyzes the phosphorylation of the Type I receptor. The type I receptor then phosphorylates receptor-regulated SMADs (R-SMADs) which can now bind the coSMAD (e.g. SMAD4). R-SMAD/coSMAD complexes accumulate in the nucleus where they act as transcription factors and participate in the regulation of target gene expression. Deregulation of TGF-β signaling contributes to developmental defects and human diseases, including cancers, some bone diseases, chronic kidney disease, etc.
MCE designs a unique collection of 350 TGF-beta/Smad signaling pathway compounds. TGF-beta/Smad Compound Library acts as a useful tool for TGF-beta/Smad-related drug screening and disease research.
Stem cells, which are found in all multi-cellular organisms, can divide and differentiate into diverse special cell types and can self-renew to produce more stem cells. To be useful in therapy, stem cells must be converted into desired cell types as necessary which is called induced differentiation or directed differentiation. Understanding and using signaling pathways for differentiation is an important method in successful regenerative medicine. Small molecules or growthfactors induce the conversion of stem cells into appropriate progenitor cells, which will later give rise to the desired cell type. There is a variety of signal molecules and molecular families that may affect the establishment of germ layers in vivo, such as fibroblast growthfactors (FGFs); the wnt family or superfamily of transforminggrowthfactorsβ (TGFβ) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP). Unfortunately, for now, a high cost of recombinant factors is likely to limit their use on a larger scale in medicine. The more promising technique focuses on the use of small molecules. These small molecules can be used for either activating or deactivating specific signaling pathways. They enhance reprogramming efficiency by creating cells that are compatible with the desired type of tissue. It is a cheaper and non-immunogenic method.
MCE Differentiation Inducing Compound Library contains a unique collection of 2,039 compounds that act on signaling pathways for differentiation. These compounds are potential stimulators for induced differentiation. This library is a useful tool for researching directed differentiation and regenerative medicine.
Disitertide (P144) diammonium is a peptidic transforminggrowthfactor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide diammonium is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Disitertide (P144) is a peptidic transforminggrowthfactor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide (P144) is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Disitertide (P144) TFA is a peptidic transforminggrowthfactor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) inhibitor specifically designed to block the interaction with its receptor. Disitertide TFA is also a PI3K inhibitor and an apoptosis inducer .
Pentabromopseudilin (PBrP) is a marine antibiotic isolated from the marine bacteria Pseudomonas bromoutilis and Alteromonas luteoviolaceus. PBrP exhibits antimicrobial, anti-tumour and phytotoxic activities. PBrP is a reversible and allosteric inhibitor of myosin Va (MyoVa). PBrP also is a potent inhibitor of transforminggrowthfactor-β (TGF-β) activity. PBrP can be used for the research of fibrotic diseases and cancer .
Chlorfortunone A is a novel sesquiterpenoid dimers, can be isolated from the roots of Chloranthus fortunei. Chlorfortunone A inhibits transforminggrowthfactor (TGF)-β activity .
TGFB1 proprotein is the precursor of latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor Beta-1 (TGF-β-1) chain, which maintains TGF-β-1 latency in the extracellular matrix. TGFB1 binds non-covalently to TGF-β-1 and interacts with “environmental molecules” (LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, LRRC33/NRROS) to regulate TGF-β-1 activation. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Canine (HEK293, His) is the recombinant canine-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
Latent TGF beta 1 (latent TGFB1) is the inactive form of TGF-B1. Latent TGF beta 1 associates with the extracellular matrix (ECM) via LTBP. LTBPs are components of the ECM, so that the proteolytic cleavage of LTBP can lead to the release of latent TGF-beta 1 from the matrix. Besides, the proteolytic cleavage and liberation of active TGFB1 is performed by BMP-1, by a variety of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Latency-associated peptide protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag and C33S mutation.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293) is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by HEK293 cells.
In its proprotein form, the TGF beta-1/TGFB1 protein serves as a precursor to latency-associated peptide (LAP) and active transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chains.Critical to maintaining the latent state of TGF-β-1 within the extracellular matrix, preprotein interacts with “environmental molecules” such as LTBP1, LRRC32/GARP, and LRRC33/NRROS to regulate TGF-β-1 activation.Animal-Free TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeTGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by E.coli , with C-His labeled tag.This product is for cell culture use only.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by HEK293 cells.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. GMP TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (HEK293) is a GMP-grade recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by CHO cells.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. Animal-Free TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived animal-FreeTGF beta 1/TGFB1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. This product is for cell culture use only.
Transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2), an extracellular glycosylated protein, is a member of the TGF-β superfamily. TGFβ2 controls key physiological processes including cell migration, proliferation and differentiation via signalling through type I and type II receptors (TGFβR1 and TGFβR2). TGF-β2 is an immune suppressor involved in the development of immune tolerance, and also regulates embryonic development. TGF beta 2/TGFB2 Protein, Mouse/Rat (HEK293) is produced in HEK293 cells.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is a polypeptide member of the transforming growth factor beta superfamily of cytokines. TGF beta 1 is a secreted protein that performs many cellular functions, including the control of cell growth, cell proliferation, cell differentiation, apoptosis, and can regulate the expression and activation of other growth factors, including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP Protein, Human (HEK293) is the recombinant human-derived TGF beta 1/TGFB1 LAP protein, expressed by HEK293 , with tag free. and C33S mutation.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein belongs to the TGF-β superfamily. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein plays a key role in various physiological and pathological processes such as cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, immune regulation, and extracellular matrix formation. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Mouse/Rat (HEK293) is a recombinant TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein expressed by HEK293 without a tag.
TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is initially identified as a growth factor that induces the growth of rodent fibroblasts. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein inhibits the cell cycle in the G1 phase. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 is an endogenous factor controlling apoptosis in normal and pathological tissues. TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, N-Avi) is a recombinant protein (A279-S390) produced by HEK293 cells with Avi tag.
TGFBR3/TGF-beta RIII Protein is pivotal, binding to TGF-beta, indicating a potential role in capturing and presenting TGF-beta to signaling receptors. In gonadotrope cells, it acts as an inhibin A coreceptor, regulating FSH levels and impacting female fertility. Its interaction with DYNLT4 emphasizes diverse functional associations in cellular processes, suggesting a multifaceted role for TGFBR3 in cellular regulation and fertility control. TGFBR3/TGF-beta RIII Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived TGFBR3/TGF-beta RIII protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag.
Lefty-A/TGF-beta 4 Protein, Human is a secreted protein belonging to the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) family, which plays an important role in the development of human left-right axis. Lefty-A/TGF-beta 4 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is a recombinant Lefty-A/TGF-β 4 protein expressed by HEK293 with an N-6*His tag.
TGFBR3/TGF-beta RIII Protein is pivotal, binding to TGF-beta, indicating a potential role in capturing and presenting TGF-beta to signaling receptors.In gonadotrope cells, it acts as an inhibin A coreceptor, regulating FSH levels and impacting female fertility.Its interaction with DYNLT4 emphasizes diverse functional associations in cellular processes, suggesting a multifaceted role for TGFBR3 in cellular regulation and fertility control.TGFBR3/TGF-beta RIII Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived TGFBR3/TGF-beta RIII protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein is a large extracellular matrix protein and an associated ligand of fibrillinmicrofibrils. Latent TGF beta 1/TGFB1 Protein, Human (C33S, HEK293, His) is a recombinant Biotinylated protein (L30-S390) produced by HEK293 cells with His tag.
TGFBR2; TGF-beta receptor type-2; TGFR-2; TGF-beta type II receptor; transforminggrowthfactor-beta receptor type II; TGF-beta receptor type II; TbetaR-II
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA
Human, Mouse, Rat
TGF beta Receptor II Antibody (YA6173) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to TGF beta Receptor II.
Human TGFBR3 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 3 (TGFBR3) protein, a transforminggrowthfactor (TGF)-beta type III receptor. TGFBR3 is a membrane proteoglycan that often functions as a co-receptor with other TGF-beta receptor superfamily members. Ectodomain shedding produces soluble TGFBR3, which may inhibit TGFB signaling. Decreased expression of this receptor has been observed in various cancers.
Human TGFBR1 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 1 (TGFBR1) protein, a serine/threonine protein kinase. TGFBR1 can form a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm.
Human TGFB2 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta 2 (TGFB2) protein, a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGFB2 has suppressive effects on interleukin-2 dependent T-cell growth.
Human TGFB1 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta 1 (TGFB1) protein, a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGFB1 can regulate cell proliferation, differentiation and growth, and also play a role in modulating expression and activation of other growthfactors including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha.
Human TGFB3 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta 3 (TGFB3) protein, a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta superfamily. TGFB3 is involved in embryogenesis and cell differentiation, and may play a role in wound healing.
ISTH0036 sodium, an antisense oligonucleotide selectively targeting transforminggrowthfactorbeta 2 (TGF-β2), can be use in the study of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) , and wet age-related macular degeneration.
ISTH0036, an antisense oligonucleotide selectively targeting transforminggrowthfactorbeta 2 (TGF-β2), can be use in the study of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), and wet age-related macular degeneration.
Human TGFBR2 mRNA encodes the human transforminggrowthfactorbeta receptor 2 (TGFBR2) protein, a transmembrane protein that has a protein kinase domain, forms a heterodimeric complex with TGF-beta receptor type-1, and binds TGF-beta. TGFBR2/ligand complex phosphorylates proteins, which then enter the nucleus and regulate the transcription of genes related to cell proliferation, cell cycle arrest, wound healing, immunosuppression, and tumorigenesis.
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