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rat kidney

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38

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Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-18347A
    Conivaptan hydrochloride
    Maximum Cited Publications
    11 Publications Verification

    YM 087

    Vasopressin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Conivaptan (hydrochloride) is a non-peptide antagonist of vasopressin receptor, with Ki values of 0.48 and 3.04 nM for rat liver V1A receptor and rat kidney V2 receptor respectively.
    Conivaptan hydrochloride
  • HY-N2070
    Acevaltrate
    3 Publications Verification

    Na+/K+ ATPase Neurological Disease
    Acevaltrate inhibits the Na +/K +-ATPase activity in the rat kidney and brain hemispheres with IC50s of 22.8 μM and 42.3 μM, respectively .
    Acevaltrate
  • HY-109542

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Cyclopenthiazide is a benzothiadiazine diuretic with antihypertensive properties. Cyclopenthiazide exerts a diuretic effect by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium chloride and water at the distal renal tubules. Cyclopenthiazide increases the excretory capacity of the rat kidney .
    Cyclopenthiazide
  • HY-148207

    Amino Acid Derivatives Metabolic Disease
    S-Benzylglutathione is a competitive glutathionase inhibitor. S-Benzylglutathione is converted to the corresponding cysteine derivatives by rat kidney microsomes. S-Benzylglutathione can be used for the research of metabolic breakdown of glutathione by the glutathionase system .
    S-Benzylglutathione
  • HY-P2636

    Prepro CCK Fragment V-9-M

    Histamine Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Cholecystokinin Precursor (24-32) (rat) is a cholecystokinin precursor that can be expressed in the heart, lungs, and kidneys as well as in the gastrointestinal tract and brain. Cholecystokinin is a brain-gut peptide that stimulates gallbladder contraction and pancreatic exocrine secretion and also acts as a neurotransmitter .
    Cholecystokinin Precursor (24-32) (rat)
  • HY-W003445

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid is a metabolite of Brocresine and a histidine decarboxylase (HDC) inhibitor with IC50s of 1 mM for both rat fetal and rat gastric HDC. 4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid also inhibits aromatic-L-amino acid decarboxylase from hog kidney and rat gastric mucosa in vitro with IC50s of 1 mM for both enzymes .
    4-Bromo-3-hydroxybenzoic acid
  • HY-118918

    Vasopressin Receptor Endocrinology
    YM218 free base is an orally active non-peptide vasopressin (AVP) receptor antagonist. YM218 free base has a high affinity for rat liver V1A receptors with a Ki value of 0.50 nM; it has a lower affinity for rat pituitary V1B, kidney V2, and uterine oxytocin receptors with Ki values of 1510 nM, 72.2 nM, and 150 nM, respectively. YM218 free base can be used in the study of diabetes and kidney disease .
    YM218 free base
  • HY-P5978

    ANP 127-150 (rat)

    Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) Cardiovascular Disease
    Atriopeptin III (ANP 127-150) (rat), a 24-amino acid atrial peptide, is a potent vasodilator and natriuretic/diuretic agent. Atriopeptin III (rat) improves renal functions and decreases blood pressure in a ureter-obstructed rat kidney model. Atriopeptin III (rat) can be used for research of chronic renal failure .
    Atriopeptin III (rat)
  • HY-18347AR

    YM 087 (Standard)

    Reference Standards Vasopressin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Endocrinology
    Conivaptan (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Conivaptan (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Conivaptan (hydrochloride) is a non-peptide antagonist of vasopressin receptor, with Ki values of 0.48 and 3.04 nM for rat liver V1A receptor and rat kidney V2 receptor respectively.
    Conivaptan hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-148208

    Amino Acid Derivatives Metabolic Disease
    S-(p-Nitrobenzyl)glutathione is a competitive glutathionase inhibitor. S-(p-Nitrobenzyl)glutathione is converted to the corresponding cysteine derivatives by rat kidney microsomes. S-(p-Nitrobenzyl)glutathione can be used for the research of metabolic breakdown of glutathione by the glutathionase system .
    S-(p-Nitrobenzyl)glutathione
  • HY-109542R

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    Cyclopenthiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclopenthiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclopenthiazide is a benzothiadiazine diuretic with antihypertensive properties. Cyclopenthiazide exerts a diuretic effect by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium chloride and water at the distal renal tubules. Cyclopenthiazide increases the excretory capacity of the rat kidney .
    Cyclopenthiazide (Standard)
  • HY-121413

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Clinolamide is an N-cyclohexyl linoleamide. In a rat cholesterol metabolism study, feeding it at a dose of 0.3% for 21 days had no significant effect on serum, liver or kidney cholesterol levels, but had different effects on cholesterol synthesis in liver slices under different substrates and concentrations.
    Clinolamide
  • HY-P10720

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat, mouse is an activator of particulate guanylate cyclase B (pGC-B), which is highly expressed in endothelial cells, kidneys, and the heart. C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat, mouse can mediate a potent anti-fibrotic effect in human cardiac and renal fibroblasts by generating the second messenger cGMP .
    C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (1-53), Porcine, Rat,mouse
  • HY-N7665

    Others Metabolic Disease
    Prosaikogenin G, isolated from the roots of Bupleurum chinensis DC., exhibits significant inhibitory effects on rat mesangial cell proliferation induced by Ang II. Prosaikogenin G has protective action on the kidney . Prosaikogenin G is a derivative of Saikosaponin d in the gastrointestinal tract .
    Prosaikogenin G
  • HY-149770

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-2 (compound 15) is an orally available inhibitor of CYP4A11/4F2 with IC50s of 120 nM and 220 nM, respectively. CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-2 inhibits 20-HETE production in rat kidney and has potential inhibitory effects on diabetic nephropathy and autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease .
    CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-2
  • HY-107762

    Endothelin-Converting Enzyme (ECE) Cardiovascular Disease
    CGS35066 is a potent and selective aminophosphonate inhibitor of endothelin-converting enzyme-1 (ECE-1). CGS 35066 inhibits the activity of human ECE-1 and rat kidney neutral endopeptidase 24.11 (NEP) in vitro with IC50 values of 22 nM and 2.3 μM, respectively .
    CGS35066
  • HY-12709

    Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    ARC 239 is an α2B/C-adrenergic receptor antagonist with pKi of 7.06 and 6.95 for rat kidney α2B and human α2C, respectively. ARC 239 also inhibits 5-HT1A receptor with a Ki of 63.1 nM .
    ARC 239
  • HY-101301A

    Imidazoline Receptor Neurological Disease
    RS 45041-190 hydrochloride is a high-affinity ligand for I2 imidazoline receptors, with the pKis of 8.66, 9.37, 9.32, and 8.85 in rat, rabbit, dog and baboon kidney, respectively. RS 45041-190 hydrochloride shows moderate potency for the inhibition of monoamine oxidase A in vitro (pIC50= 6.12), but had much lower potency for monoamine oxidase B (pIC50 = 4.47) .
    RS 45041-190 hydrochloride
  • HY-100594
    EUK-134
    1 Publications Verification

    NF-κB Cardiovascular Disease
    EUK-134, a synthetic superoxide dismutase and catalase mimetic, protects rat kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion-induced damage. EUK-134 is a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimetics (SODm) with catalase activity. EUK-134 is a mitoprotective antioxidant. EUK-134 reduces the expression of NF-κB, MDA level, and protein carbonylation in H9C2 cells .
    EUK-134
  • HY-103316

    Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    trans-Ned 19 is a NAADP antagonist and TPC blocker. trans-Ned 19 suppresses the calcium signal and the rat aorta relaxation in response to low histamine concentrations. trans-Ned 19 increases the spontaneous acrosome reaction rate, alleviates anti-CD3 mAb-induced intestinal inflammation, and improves kidney damage in mice with nephrotoxic serum nephritis .
    trans-Ned 19
  • HY-120964

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Several different arachidonoyl amino acids, including N-arachidonoyl dopamine (NADA) and N-arachidonoyl serine (ARA-S), have been isolated and characterized from bovine brain.1 During mass spectral lipidomic analysis of rat brain, a series of fatty acyl amides of a third amino acid, taurine, is discovered.2 This novel class of compounds is present in kidney and activates members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of calcium channels.3 N-Stearoyl taurine is a prominent amino-acyl endocannabinoid isolated from rat brain during lipidomics profiling.
    N-Stearoyl Taurine
  • HY-120963

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Several different arachidonoyl amino acids, including N-arachidonoyl dopamine and N-arachidonoyl serine, have been isolated and characterized from bovine brain.1 During mass spectral lipidomics analysis of rat brain, a series of fatty acyl amides of a third amino acid, taurine, were discovered.2 This novel class of compounds is present in kidney and activates members of the transient receptor potential (TRP) family of calcium channels.3 N-Oleoyl taurine is an amino-acyl endocannabinoid isolated from rat brain that may activate TRPV1 and TRPV4.
    N-Oleoyl Taurine
  • HY-B2141

    NO Synthase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cardiovascular Disease Others Metabolic Disease
    Bendazol is an orally effective antihypertensive agent. Bendazol acts directly on vascular smooth muscle to dilate blood vessels and reduce peripheral resistance, thereby improving blood circulation. Bendazol significantly inhibits the development of myopia in rabbit models. Bendazol can regulate kidney function by increasing the activity of NO synthase in the rat model of nephrogenic hypertension. In addition, Bendazol has an effect on sexual behavior and spermatogenesis in male rats .
    Bendazol
  • HY-N0930A

    AMPK Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Galegine hemisulfate, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Galegine hemisulfate activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hemisulfate has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains .
    Galegine hemisulfate
  • HY-12709R

    Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor Neurological Disease
    ARC 239 (Standard) is the analytical standard of ARC 239. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ARC 239 is an α2B/C-adrenergic receptor antagonist with pKi of 7.06 and 6.95 for rat kidney α2B and human α2C, respectively. ARC 239 also inhibits 5-HT1A receptor with a Ki of 63.1 nM .
    ARC 239 (Standard)
  • HY-N0930B

    AMPK Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Galegine hydrochloride, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Guanidine hydrochloride is the compound derived from G. officinalis, which gave rise to the biguanides, metformin and phenformin. Galegine hydrochloride activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hydrochloride has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains .
    Galegine hydrochloride
  • HY-109106A

    SK-1403; AJT240; PLS240

    CaSR Endocrinology
    Upacicalcet sodium is a non-peptide calcimimetic that acts as a CaSR agonist (EC50 = 10.8 nM). Upacicalcet sodium reduces serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and serum Ca 2+ levels, reducing hypocalcemia and gastrointestinal complications. Upacicalcet sodium sodium improves vascular calcification and bone disorders in the Adenine (HY-B0152)-induced secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) rat model. Upacicalcet sodium sodium inhibits cortical pore formation and reduces bone fibrosis in rats with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Upacicalcet sodium is useful for studying SHPT .
    Upacicalcet sodium
  • HY-109106

    SK-1403 free acid; AJT240 free acid; PLS240 free acid

    CaSR Endocrinology
    Upacicalcet is a non-peptide calcimimetic that acts as a CaSR agonist (EC50 = 10.8 nM). Upacicalcet reduces serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and serum Ca2+ levels, reducing hypocalcemia and gastrointestinal complications. Upacicalcet improves vascular calcification and bone disorders in the Adenine (HY-B0152)-induced secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) rat model. Upacicalcet inhibits cortical pore formation and reduces bone fibrosis in rats with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Upacicalcet is useful for studying SHPT .
    Upacicalcet
  • HY-146478

    Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    A1/A3 AR antagonist 1 (compound 10) is a potent adenosine 1 (A1) and adenosine 3 (A3) receptor dual antagonist with Kis of 36.7 nM, 25.4 nM and 1.47 nM for human A1, human A3 and rat A1, respectively. A1/A3 AR antagonist 1 can be used for researching kidney failure, inflammatory pulmonary diseases, and Alzheimer’s disease .
    A1/A3 AR antagonist 1
  • HY-109106B

    (Rac)-SK-1403 free acid; (Rac)-AJT240 free acid; (Rac)-PLS240 free acid

    CaSR Endocrinology
    (Rac)-Upacicalcet is the racemate of Upacicalcet (HY-109106). Upacicalcet is a non-peptide calcimimetic that acts as a CaSR agonist (EC50 = 10.8 nM). Upacicalcet reduces serum intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and serum Ca2+ levels, reducing hypocalcemia and gastrointestinal complications. Upacicalcet improves vascular calcification and bone disorders in the Adenine (HY-B0152)-induced secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) rat model. Upacicalcet inhibits cortical pore formation and reduces bone fibrosis in rats with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Upacicalcet is useful for studying SHPT .
    (Rac)-Upacicalcet
  • HY-125322

    Bacterial Infection
    Reveromycin C is a polyketide originally isolated from Streptomyces that has antifungal activity against C. albicans (MICs=2.0 and >500 μg/mL at pH 3 and 7.4, respectively). Reveromycin C inhibits EGF-induced mitogenic activity in the Balb/MK mouse epidermal cell line. It also reverses the morphology of sarcoma-virus-transformed NRK rat kidney cells (EC50=1.58 μg/mL) and inhibits proliferation of KB cells and K562 human chronic myelogenous leukemia cells (IC50=2.0 μg/mL for both).
    Reveromycin C
  • HY-B0130A
    Perindopril erbumine
    5+ Cited Publications

    Perindopril tert-butylamine salt; S-9490 erbumine

    Sirtuin NF-κB STAT Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .
    Perindopril erbumine
  • HY-B0130AS

    Perindopril-d3 tert-butylamine salt; S-9490-d3 erbumine

    NF-κB STAT Sirtuin Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Perindopril-d3 (erbumine) is deuterated labeled Perindopril (erbumine) (HY-B0130A). Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NF-κB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .
    Perindopril-d3 erbumine
  • HY-123189

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    LY 171859 is a D2 receptor agonist with significant reductase activity. LY 171859 exhibits enzymatic activity in the cytoplasm of liver, lung, and kidney, and also contains significant reductase activity in rat and human blood. LY 171859 has higher hepatic reductase activity in guinea pigs, followed by hamsters, rabbits, rats, and mice. The substrate of LY 171859 shows an apparent Km of 5.6 μM. The reduction reaction of LY 171859 is NADPH-dependent with an apparent Km of 14.8 μM. Only the A-side hydrogen of NADPH is incorporated in the reduction product of LY 171859. The reaction of LY 171859 is inhibited by cyanide and thiol reagents, and phenobarbital does not induce its activity in rats .
    LY 171859
  • HY-148682

    Glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-hydrogen sulfate

    OAT 11β-HSD Drug Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate (Glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-(hydrogen sulfate)) is a potent type 2 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.10 µM using rat kidney microsome. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the major metabolite of Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA). 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate is the substrate of organic anion transporter (OAT) 1 and OAT3. 18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate has anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential for pseudohyperaldosteronism research .
    18β-Glycyrrhetyl-3-O-sulfate
  • HY-B0130R

    Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) NF-κB STAT Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Perindopril (Standard) is the analytical standard of Perindopril. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Perindopril (S-9490) is an orally available, long-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Perindopril inhibits inflammatory cell influx and intimal thickening, preserving elastin on the inside of the aorta. Perindopril effectively inhibits experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation in a rat model and reduces pulmonary vasoconstriction in rats with pulmonary hypertension .
    Perindopril (Standard)
  • HY-B0130
    Perindopril
    5+ Cited Publications

    S-9490

    Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) NF-κB STAT Sirtuin Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Perindopril erbumine is an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Perindopril erbumine modulates NFκB and STAT3 signaling and inhibits glial activation and neuroinflammation. Perindopril erbumine can be used for the research of Chronic Kidney Disease and high blood pressure .
    Perindopril
  • HY-14909R

    CDDO (Standard); RTA 401 (Standard)

    Keap1-Nrf2 Necroptosis SARS-CoV Virus Protease Infection Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Bardoxolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bardoxolone (HY-14909). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bardoxolone is an orally active activator of nuclear regulatory factor (NRf-2) and an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease. Bardoxolone inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease with an EC50 value of 0.43 μM in vero cells. Bardoxolone also inhibits necroptosis in HT-29 cells with an EC50 value of 1.30 μM by blocking necrosome formation through inhibiting phosphorylation of RIPK1 and RIPK3. Bardoxolone can be used in research on COVID-19, TNF-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury .
    Bardoxolone (Standard)

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