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Results for "

mitochondria stress

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

27

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Screening Libraries

1

Fluorescent Dye

3

Peptides

8

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-113466
    4-Hydroxynonenal
    Maximum Cited Publications
    13 Publications Verification

    4-HNE

    		 Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .
    4-Hydroxynonenal
  • HY-P0125
    Elamipretide
    Maximum Cited Publications
    13 Publications Verification

    MTP-131; RX-31; SS-31

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Elamipretide (MTP-131) is a mitochondria-targeting peptide, which ameliorates myocardial infarction, improves the renal function and protects neurons form inflammatory and oxidative stress injury .
    Elamipretide
  • HY-P0125B
    Elamipretide triacetate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    13 Publications Verification

    MTP-131 triacetate; RX-31 triacetate; SS-31 triacetate

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Elamipretide triacetate (MTP-131 triacetate; RX-31 triacetate; SS-31 triacetate) is Elamipretide triacetate form of Elamipretide (HY-P0125). Elamipretide triacetate is a mitochondria-targeting peptide, which ameliorates myocardial infarction, improves the renal function and protects neurons form inflammatory and oxidative stress injury .
    Elamipretide triacetate
  • HY-172942
    SP11

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    SP11 is a mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) inhibitor. SP11 activates Fis1 by binding to Cys41 (IC50: 9.4 µM) and increases the translocation of Drp1 to mitochondria. SP11 can be used in studies on the protection against oxidative stress damage .
    SP11
  • HY-113466R
    4-Hydroxynonenal (Standard)

    		Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    4-Hydroxynonenal (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydroxynonenal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .
    4-Hydroxynonenal (Standard)
  • HY-158189
    TPP-Ce6

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others Cancer
    Tpp-ce6 is a mitochondria-targeting photosensitizer formed by binding chlorophyll e6 (Ce6) to triphenylphosphine (TPP) via an ester bond. TPP-Ce6 can produce ROS under light irradiation, especially singlet oxygen, which can induce oxidative stress, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. TPP-Ce6 can be used in the study of mitochondria in apoptosis and energy metabolism as well as cancer therapy .
    TPP-Ce6
  • HY-149586
    ROS-IN-2

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Others
    ROS-IN-2 (compound 85) is a seco-lupane triterpenoid derivative. ROS-IN-2 blocks ROS production and protects mitochondria from damage by inhibiting excessive production of oxidative stressors. ROS-IN-2 can be used for myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury research .
    ROS-IN-2
  • HY-169957
    ROS-ERS inducer 2

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cancer
    ROS-ERS inducer 2 (Complex 3f) triggers intracellular ROS generation and affect the function of mitochondria. promote the release of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), induce immunogenic cell death (ICD) and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS). ROS-ERS inducer 2 plays an important role in anti-liver cancer research .
    ROS-ERS inducer 2
  • HY-P0125A
    Elamipretide TFA

    MTP-131 TFA; RX-31 TFA; SS-31 TFA

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Elamipretide TFA (MTP-131 TFA; RX-31 TFA; SS-31 TFA) is the TFA salt form of Elamipretide (HY-P0125). Elamipretide TFA is a mitochondria-targeting peptide, which ameliorates myocardial infarction, improves the renal function and protects neurons form inflammatory and oxidative stress injury .
    Elamipretide TFA
  • HY-174411
    Tubulin polymerization-IN-82

    		Microtubule/Tubulin MMP Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Caspase Cancer
    Tubulin polymerization-IN-82 is a tubulin inhibitor. Tubulin polymerization-IN-82 inhibits cell migration and invasion, and triggers cell apoptosis through the mitochondria and ER stress mediated pathway. Tubulin polymerization-IN-82 exhibits antitumor activity against drug resistance cancer cells, and inhibits tumor growth, can be used for liver cancer research .
    Tubulin polymerization-IN-82
  • HY-W010451
    1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene

    Hydroxyhydroquinone

    		 PERK Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Potassium Channel Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .
    1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene
  • HY-124410
    Mitoquinol

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Mitoquinol is an orally active mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mitoquinol can regulate mitochondrial respiration and oxidation. Mitoquinol inhibits ROS production, and improves phagocytosis and glycolysis in ethanol-exposed macrophages via the HIF-1α-PFKP axis. Additionally, Mitoquinol can partially alleviate heat stress-induced decreases in growth performance, inflammatory responses, and metabolic disorders in pigs .
    Mitoquinol
  • HY-148365
    NecroIr1

    		Mixed Lineage Kinase RIP kinase CDK Cancer
    NecroIr1 is an iridium(III) complex, serves as necroptosis inducers in Cisplatin (HY-17394)-resistant lung cancer cells (A549R). NecroIr1 selectively accumulates in mitochondria, leading to oxidative stress and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). NecroIr1 activates receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 (RIPK3) and Mixed Lineage Kinase (MLKL), and regulates CDK4 expression .
    NecroIr1
  • HY-126124
    AP39
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    AP39 is a triphenylphosphonium derivatised anethole dithiolethione and mitochondria-targeting hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor. AP39 increases intracellular H2S levels. AP39 exerts cytoprotective effects and maintains mitochondrial DNA integrity under oxidative stress conditions. AP39 protects against myocardial reperfusion injury in mice model and has the potential for Alzheimer's disease research .
    AP39
  • HY-131364
    Nur77 modulator 1

    		Nuclear Hormone Receptor 4A/NR4A Apoptosis Cancer
    Nur77 modulator 1 is a good Nur77 binder (KD = 3.58 μM). Nur77 modulator 1 up-regulates Nur77 expression, mediates sub-cellular localization of Nur77, induces Nur77-dependent ER stress and autophagy, and results in cell apoptosis. Anti-hepatoma activity .
    Nur77 modulator 1
  • HY-124410S
    Mitoquinol-d15

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Mitoquinol-d15 is deuterium labeled Mitoquinol (HY-124410). Mitoquinol is an orally active mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. Mitoquinol can regulate mitochondrial respiration and oxidation. Mitoquinol inhibits ROS production, and improves phagocytosis and glycolysis in ethanol-exposed macrophages via the HIF-1α-PFKP axis. Additionally, Mitoquinol can partially alleviate heat stress-induced decreases in growth performance, inflammatory responses, and metabolic disorders in pigs .
    Mitoquinol-d15
  • HY-148366
    NecroIr2

    		Mixed Lineage Kinase RIP kinase CDK Cancer
    NecroIr2 is an iridium(III) complex, serves as necroptosis inducers in Cisplatin (HY-17394)-resistant lung cancer cells (A549R). NecroIr2 selectively accumulates in mitochondria, leading to oxidative stress and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). NecroIr2 activates receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 (RIPK3) and mixed lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinase (MLKL), and regulates CDK4 expression .
    NecroIr2
  • HY-W010451R
    1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Standard)

    Hydroxyhydroquinone (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards PERK Potassium Channel Apoptosis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (HY-W010451). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Hydroxyhydroquinone) is an ER stress inducer that targets proteins such as PKR-like ER kinase PERK to induce cytotoxicity. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene selectively activates eIF2α phosphorylation, activates the PERK-eIF2α signaling pathway and induces stress granule formation. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene subsequently exacerbates oxidative stress and causes DNA double-strand breaks, destroying organelles such as mitochondria and ER, and inducing cell death. 1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene also has the potential to exhibit anti-tumor effect, increase blood pressure, and relieve spasm .
    1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene (Standard)
  • HY-151616
    sEH inhibitor-10

    		Epoxide Hydrolase Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    sEH inhibitor-10 (Compound 37) is a selective soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) inhibitor (IC50=0.5 μM). sEH inhibitor-10 maintains high cycloeicosatrienoic acid (EETs) levels by inhibiting sEH, thereby reducing inflammation, regulating endothelial tone, improving mitochondrial function, and reducing oxidative stress. sEH inhibitor-10 has good research potential in metabolic, renal and cardiovascular diseases .
    sEH inhibitor-10
  • HY-113466S
    4-Hydroxynonenal-d3

    4-HNE-d3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    4-Hydroxynonenal-d3 is the deuterium labeled 4-Hydroxynonenal. 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is an α,β unsaturated hydroxyalkenal and an oxidative/nitrosative stress biomarker. 4-Hydroxynonenal is a substrate and an inhibitor of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). 4-Hydroxynonenal can modulate a number of signaling processes mainly through forming covalent adducts with nucleophilic functional groups in proteins, nucleic acids, and membrane lipids. 4-Hydroxynonenal plays an important role in cancer through mitochondria .
    4-Hydroxynonenal-d3
  • HY-161874
    RPS6-IN-1

    		Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Bcl-2 Family Caspase PARP Autophagy Cancer
    RPS6-IN-1 (Compound 22o) inhibits cell metastasis, induces cell apoptosis (increases the expression of Bax, p53, cleaved-caspase 3, and cleaved-PARP). RPS6-IN-1 decreases mitochondrial membrane potential. RPS6-IN-1 activates autophagy through the PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, damages intracellular mitochondria and lysosomes, and cause ER stress. RPS6-IN-1 inhibits RPS6 phosphorylation. RPS6-IN-1 is an anticancer agent with low systemic toxicity .
    RPS6-IN-1
  • HY-N1441
    Afzelin
    5+ Cited Publications

    Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism PTEN Autophagy Bacterial Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin .
    Afzelin
  • HY-125623
    MitoPerOx

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    MitoPerOx is a mitochondrial-targeted, lipid peroxidation-indicating fluorescent probe with BODIPY581/591 fluorophores. The triphenylphosphine cation (TPP+) of MitoPerOx can be selectively enriched in mitochondria (depending on membrane potential) and can be used to detect lipid peroxidation in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Under the action of lipid peroxides, the BODIPY581/591 fluorophores of MitoPerOx shift their emission wavelength from 590 nm (reduced state) to 520 nm (oxidized state), and ratiometric detection can be performed at an excitation wavelength of 488 nm. MitoPerOx can specifically monitor the peroxidation of mitochondrial phospholipids (especially cardiolipin) and is used in the study of oxidative stress-related diseases (such as aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and mitochondrial dysfunction)[1][2].
    MitoPerOx
  • HY-N1441R
    Afzelin (Standard)

    Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside (Standard)

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism PTEN Autophagy Bacterial Reference Standards Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Afzelin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Afzelin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Afzelin (Kaempferol-3-O-rhamnoside)It is a flavonol glycoside that has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative stress response, anti-apoptotic, and anti-cardiac cytotoxic effects. AfzelinIt can reduce mitochondrial damage, enhance mitochondrial biosynthesis, and reduce mitochondria-related proteins. Parkinand PTENinduced putative kinase 1 (putative kinase 1)s level. AfzelinCan be improved D-galactosamine(GalN)/LPSSurvival rate of mice treated with doxorubicin prophylaxis (HY-15142A)Induced cardiotoxicity and scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced neurological injury. AfzelinAlso inhibits asthma and allergies caused by ovalbumin .
    Afzelin (Standard)
  • HY-B0239R
    Chloramphenicol (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Antibiotic Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Beclin1 JNK Akt MMP Infection Cancer
    Chloramphenicol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chloramphenicol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .
    Chloramphenicol (Standard)
  • HY-B0239
    Chloramphenicol
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Antibiotic Bacterial HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase VEGFR Autophagy Apoptosis Beclin1 JNK Akt MMP Infection Cancer
    Chloramphenicol is an orally active, potent and broad-spectrum antibiotic. Chloramphenicol shows antibacterial activity. Chloramphenicol represses the oxygen-labile transcription factor and hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α) in hypoxic A549 and H1299 cells. Chloramphenicol suppresses the mRNA levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and glucose transporter 1, eventually decreasing VEGF release. Chloramphenicol can be used for anaerobic infections and lung cancer research .
    Chloramphenicol
  • HY-103661
    BI-6C9
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Mitochondrial Metabolism Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    BI-6C9 is a highly specific BH3 interacting domain (Bid) inhibitor, which prevents mitochondrial outer membrane potential (MOMP) and mitochondrial fission, and protects the cells from mitochondrial apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) release and caspase-independent cell death in neurons .
    BI-6C9

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