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cytoprotective effects

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

34

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Peptides

12

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

6

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-13679
    Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate
    1 Publications Verification

    Mesnum

    		 Glutathione Peroxidase Cancer
    Mesna (Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate) is an antioxidant which has cytoprotective effects. Mesna is widely used as a systemic protective agent against chemotherapy toxicity. Mesna is also used to reduce hemorrhagic cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide .
    Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate
  • HY-N0377A
    (±)-Liquiritigenin

    (±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species Cardiovascular Disease
    (±)-Liquiritigenin ((±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is isolated from Angelica keiskei, a hardy perennial herb of the Umbelliferae family. (±)-Liquiritigenin promotes cell proliferation, has cytoprotective activity and reduces cytotoxicity, and also has antioxidant stress effects .
    (±)-Liquiritigenin
  • HY-114986
    6-Keto-PGE1
    1 Publications Verification

    6-keto-Prostaglandin E1

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    6-Keto-PGE1 (6-keto-Prostaglandin E1) is a bioactive derivative of PGE1. 6-Keto-PGE1 has hemodynamic and cytoprotective effects in traumatic shock .
    6-Keto-PGE1
  • HY-N3121
    Pachypodol

    		PERK Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Pachypodol is an orally active methoxyflavonoid compound. Pachypodol activates the ERK-dependent Nrf2 pathway and inhibits Apoptosis. Pachypodol exhibits activities such as antioxidant, cytoprotective, anti-inflammatory effects. Pachypodol improves cognition. Pachypodol exerts protective effects against cardiac and liver damage. Pachypodol has anticancer activity against colon cancer .
    Pachypodol
  • HY-149234
    MAO-B-IN-18

    		Monoamine Oxidase Neurological Disease
    MAO-B-IN-18 is a potent and selective MAO B inhibitor with IC50s of 52 nM and 14 μM for hMAO B and hMAO A, respectively. MAO-B-IN-18 enables promising cytoprotective effects against hydrogen peroxide insults in neuroblastoma and astrocytes cultures .
    MAO-B-IN-18
  • HY-141439
    TBE 31

    		Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    TBE 31 is a potent and orally active NQO1 inducer with an Dm value of 1.1 nM. TBE 31 also is a potent Nrf2 activator. TBE 31 reacts with cysteines of Keap1, impairing its ability to target nuclear factor-erythroid 2 p45-related factor 2 (Nrf2) for degradation. TBE 31 shows cytoprotective effects .
    TBE 31
  • HY-115577
    Mitochonic acid 35

    		TNF Receptor TGF-beta/Smad Others
    Mitochonic acid 35 is an IAA analogue with cytoprotective effects .
    Mitochonic acid 35
  • HY-122379
    8-Hydroxypinoresinol

    		Reactive Oxygen Species Others
    8-Hydroxypinoresinol is a tetrahydrofurofuran lignan that has cytoprotective effects against peroxynitrite-induced LLC-PK1 cell damage .
    8-Hydroxypinoresinol
  • HY-114671
    Taprostene

    CG-4203

    		 Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Taprostene (CG-4203) is a synthetic, chemically stable analogue of Prostacyclin (PGI2). Taprostene exhibits endothelium and myocardial protecting actions after acute myocardial ischemia and reperfusion in cats. Taprostene enhances cytoprotective actions, while minimizing unwanted hemodynamic effects .
    Taprostene
  • HY-15033
    ATB-343

    		Others Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    ATB-343 is a derivative of Indomethacin that releases H2S. H2S has cytoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects, inhibiting leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelium and leukocyte migration to inflammatory sites. ATB-343 can be used to suppress respiratory infections .
    ATB-343
  • HY-137864
    Amifostine thiol
    1 Publications Verification

    WR-1065

    		 MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    Amifostine thiol (WR-1065) is an active metabolite of the cytoprotector Amifostine (HY-B0639). Amifostine thiol is a cytoprotective agent with radioprotective abilities. Amifostine thiol activates p53 through a JNK-dependent signaling pathway .
    Amifostine thiol
  • HY-13679R
    Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate (Standard)

    Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate (Standard); Mesnum (Standard)

    		 Glutathione Peroxidase Cancer
    Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mesna (Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate) is an antioxidant which has cytoprotective effects. Mesna is widely used as a systemic protective agent against chemotherapy toxicity. Mesna is also used to reduce hemorrhagic cystitis induced by cyclophosphamide .
    Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate (Standard)
  • HY-N3121R
    Pachypodol (Standard)

    		PERK Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Pachypodol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pachypodol (HY-N3121). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pachypodol is an orally active methoxyflavonoid compound. Pachypodol activates the ERK-dependent Nrf2 pathway and inhibits Apoptosis. Pachypodol exhibits activities such as antioxidant, cytoprotective, anti-inflammatory effects. Pachypodol improves cognition. Pachypodol exerts protective effects against cardiac and liver damage. Pachypodol has anticancer activity against colon cancer .
    Pachypodol (Standard)
  • HY-167091
    (Rac)-Beraprost

    (Rac)-TRK-100 free acid; (Rac)-ML 1229

    		 Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    (Rac)-Beraprost ((Rac)-ML 1229) is an orally active prostacyclin analog that inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from intracellular storage sites by binding to prostacyclin membrane receptors (Prostaglandin Receptor), leading to relaxation of smooth muscle cells and vasodilation. Beraprost has vasodilatory, antiplatelet, and cytoprotective effects, making it promising for research in the field of cardiovascular diseases, such as thromboangiitis obliterans and atherosclerosis .
    (Rac)-Beraprost
  • HY-N6973R
    Boldine (Standard)
    1 Publications Verification

    		 RANKL/RANK Inflammation/Immunology
    Boldine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boldine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boldine is an aporphine isoquinoline alkaloid extracted from the root of Litsea cubeba and also possesses these properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective effects. Boldine suppresses osteoclastogenesis, improves bone destruction by down-regulating the OPG/RANKL/RANK signal pathway and may be a potential therapeutic agent for rheumatoid arthritis .
    Boldine (Standard)
  • HY-N2996
    Ganodermanondiol

    		HIV Protease Infection
    Ganodermanondiol is a melanogenesis inhibitor isolated from the Ganoderma lucidum .Ganodermanondiol exhibits potent cytoprotective effects on tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced hepatotoxicity . Ganodermanondiol shows significant anti-HIV-1 protease activity with an IC50 of 90 μM . Ganodermanondiol exhibits a strong anticomplement activity against the classical pathway of the complement system with an IC50 of 41.7μM .
    Ganodermanondiol
  • HY-Z7721
    (Rac)-Beraprost sodium

    (Rac)-TRK-100; (Rac)-ML 1129 sodium

    		 Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    (Rac)-Beraprost ((Rac)-ML 1129) sodium is a racemic isomer of Beraprost sodium (HY-13569A). Beraprost sodium is an orally active prostacyclin analog that inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from intracellular storage sites by binding to prostacyclin membrane receptors (Prostaglandin Receptor), leading to relaxation of smooth muscle cells and vasodilation. Beraprost sodium has vasodilatory, antiplatelet, and cytoprotective effects, making it promising for research in the field of cardiovascular diseases, such as thromboangiitis obliterans and atherosclerosis .
    (Rac)-Beraprost sodium
  • HY-126124
    AP39
    5 Publications Verification

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    AP39 is a triphenylphosphonium derivatised anethole dithiolethione and mitochondria-targeting hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor. AP39 increases intracellular H2S levels. AP39 exerts cytoprotective effects and maintains mitochondrial DNA integrity under oxidative stress conditions. AP39 protects against myocardial reperfusion injury in mice model and has the potential for Alzheimer's disease research .
    AP39
  • HY-152696
    6-O-Methylinosine

    		Xanthine Oxidase Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Others
    6-O-Methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analogue. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    6-O-Methylinosine
  • HY-166363S
    Beraprost-d3

    TRK-100-d3; ML 1129-d3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Beraprost-d3 (TRK-100-d3) is deuterium labeled (Rac)-Beraprost. (Rac)-Beraprost ((Rac)-ML 1229) is an orally active prostacyclin analog that inhibits the release of Ca 2+ from intracellular storage sites by binding to prostacyclin membrane receptors (Prostaglandin Receptor), leading to relaxation of smooth muscle cells and vasodilation. Beraprost has vasodilatory, antiplatelet, and cytoprotective effects, making it promising for research in the field of cardiovascular diseases, such as thromboangiitis obliterans and atherosclerosis .
    Beraprost-d3
  • HY-W039271
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypurine riboside

    2-Chloro-6-O-methyl-inosine

    		 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Xanthine Oxidase Cancer
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypurine riboside is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    2-Chloro-6-methoxypurine riboside
  • HY-154017
    2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine

    		Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Xanthine Oxidase Cancer
    2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    2′-C-Methyl-6-O-methylinosine
  • HY-154393
    2-Chloro-2'-deoxy-6-O-methylinosine

    		Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Xanthine Oxidase Cancer
    2-Chloro-2'-deoxy-6-O-methylinosine is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    2-Chloro-2'-deoxy-6-O-methylinosine
  • HY-W141392
    2'-Fluoro-5'-O-DMT-2'-deoxyinosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite

    		Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Xanthine Oxidase Cancer
    2'-Fluoro-5'-O-DMT-2'-deoxyinosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    2'-Fluoro-5'-O-DMT-2'-deoxyinosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite
  • HY-W392836
    2'-O-Methyl-5'-O-dmt-inosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite

    		Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Xanthine Oxidase Cancer
    2'-O-Methyl-5'-O-dmt-inosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    2'-O-Methyl-5'-O-dmt-inosine-3'-CE-phosphoramidite
  • HY-152678
    6-Methoxypurine-9-β-D-5’(R)-C-methylriboside

    		Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Xanthine Oxidase Cancer
    6-Methoxypurine-9-β-D-5’(R)-C-methylriboside is a hypoxanthine analog. Hypoxanthine is a kind of purine base mainly present in muscle tissue. And it is a metabolite produced by purine oxidase acting on xanthine. Hypoxanthine has typical anti-inflammatory effects and is a potential endogenous poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. It is cytoprotective by inhibiting PAPR activity, inhibiting peroxynitrite-induced mitochondrial depolarization and secondary superoxide production. Hypoxanthine can also be used as an indicator of hypoxia .
    6-Methoxypurine-9-β-D-5’(R)-C-methylriboside
  • HY-N6896
    Isoviolanthin

    		TGF-beta/Smad PI3K Akt mTOR MMP Histone Demethylase Endocrinology Cancer
    Isoviolanthin is a flavonoid glycoside. Isoviolanthin can be extracted from Dendrobium officinale. Isoviolanthin has a strong affinity for binding to KDM6B, CHAC2, ESCO2, and IPO4. Isoviolanthin decreases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Isoviolanthin inhibits TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways. Isoviolanthin increases Fhl3 expression. Isoviolanthin has cytoprotective effects. Isoviolanthin has anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Isoviolanthin
  • HY-N0646
    Silydianin
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Phosphatase Endogenous Metabolite Tyrosinase Apoptosis Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Silydianin is a flavonolignan. Silydianin can be obtained from Silybum marianum. Silydianin inhibits PTP1B with an IC50 of 17.38 μM. Silydianin inhibits both monophenolase and diphenolase of tyrosinase significantly, with IC50s of 2.6 μM and 16.5 μM, respectively. Silydianin induces Apoptosis and reduces cytokines (IL-4 and IL-5). Silymarin has antioxidant, cytoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Silydianin has antitumor activity against prostate cancer. Silymarin can be used in allergic asthma research .
    Silydianin
  • HY-P10622
    SHLP-3

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolic Disease Cancer
    SHLP-3 is a mitochondrial derived peptide encoded by the 16S ribosomal RNA (MT-RNR2) gene. SHLP-3 increases cell viability and reduces apoptosis in insulinoma NIT-1β cells and human prostate cancer 22Rv1 cells. SHLP-3 increases mitochondrial function and exerts cytoprotective effects by increasing mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR), cellular ATP and reducing the ability to produce ROS. SHLP-3 can be used in the study of diabetes and cancer .
    SHLP-3
  • HY-N6896R
    Isoviolanthin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards TGF-beta/Smad PI3K Akt mTOR MMP Histone Demethylase Endocrinology Cancer
    Isoviolanthin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoviolanthin (HY-N6896). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoviolanthin is a flavonoid glycoside. Isoviolanthin can be extracted from Dendrobium officinale. Isoviolanthin has a strong affinity for binding to KDM6B, CHAC2, ESCO2, and IPO4. Isoviolanthin decreases MMP-2 and MMP-9. Isoviolanthin inhibits TGF-β/Smad and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways. Isoviolanthin increases Fhl3 expression. Isoviolanthin has cytoprotective effects. Isoviolanthin has anticancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Isoviolanthin (Standard)
  • HY-W012382
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine is an orally active endogenous mitochondrial stress response regulator that can permeate the cell membrane by passive diffusion. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine induces low-level reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by transiently perturbing mitochondrial membrane potential, triggering reverse signaling to activate FoxO and Keap1 pathways. As a result, N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine enhances the expression of antioxidant enzyme genes, exerting anti-stress and cytoprotective effects. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine can improve heat stress tolerance, inhibit tumor growth, and regulate energy metabolism. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine can be used in the research of aging, metabolic diseases (such as diabetes), and cancer .
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine
  • HY-N0646R
    Silydianin (Standard)

    		Phosphatase Endogenous Metabolite Tyrosinase Apoptosis Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Silydianin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Silydianin (HY-N0646). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Silydianin is a flavonolignan. Silydianin can be obtained from Silybum marianum. Silydianin inhibits PTP1B with an IC50 of 17.38 μM. Silydianin inhibits both monophenolase and diphenolase of tyrosinase significantly, with IC50s of 2.6 μM and 16.5 μM, respectively. Silydianin induces Apoptosis and reduces cytokines (IL-4 and IL-5). Silymarin has antioxidant, cytoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Silydianin has antitumor activity against prostate cancer. Silymarin can be used in allergic asthma research .
    Silydianin (Standard)
  • HY-W012382R
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine (Standard)

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine (HY-W012382). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine is an orally active endogenous mitochondrial stress response regulator that can permeate the cell membrane by passive diffusion. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine induces low-level reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by transiently perturbing mitochondrial membrane potential, triggering reverse signaling to activate FoxO and Keap1 pathways. As a result, N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine enhances the expression of antioxidant enzyme genes, exerting anti-stress and cytoprotective effects. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine can improve heat stress tolerance, inhibit tumor growth, and regulate energy metabolism. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine can be used in the research of aging, metabolic diseases (such as diabetes), and cancer .
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine (Standard)
  • HY-W012382S
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine-d3

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine-d3 is the deuterated form of N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine (HY-W012382). N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine is an orally active endogenous mitochondrial stress response regulator that can permeate the cell membrane by passive diffusion. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine induces low-level reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by transiently perturbing mitochondrial membrane potential, triggering reverse signaling to activate FoxO and Keap1 pathways. As a result, N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine enhances the expression of antioxidant enzyme genes, exerting anti-stress and cytoprotective effects. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine can improve heat stress tolerance, inhibit tumor growth, and regulate energy metabolism. N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine can be used in the research of aging, metabolic diseases (such as diabetes), and cancer .
    N-Acetyl-L-tyrosine-d3

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