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  2. A pathological role of O-GlcNAcylation-driven TR11B production and function in lung adenocarcinoma

A pathological role of O-GlcNAcylation-driven TR11B production and function in lung adenocarcinoma

  • Dev Cell. 2025 Sep 3:S1534-5807(25)00530-1. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2025.08.010.
Shiyu Qiu 1 Lifang Ma 2 Keke Yu 3 Xin Xu 4 Xiao Zhang 4 Wenjun Yu 2 Kai Wang 5 Xiaoting Tian 4 Yayou Miao 4 Yikun Wang 1 Wanxin Guo 1 Xiangfei Xue 1 Jiangtao Cui 4 Xuewen Yu 6 Rui Kang 7 Qianjun Zhou 8 Yongchun Yu 9 Daolin Tang 10 Jiayi Wang 11
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China; Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • 2 Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • 3 Department of Pathology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • 4 Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • 5 Department of Central Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • 6 Department of Surgical Oncology, Shanghai Lung Cancer Center, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
  • 7 Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
  • 8 Department of Surgical Oncology, Shanghai Lung Cancer Center, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China. Electronic address: zhouqj@sjtu.edu.cn.
  • 9 Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China. Electronic address: yyc2166@sjtu.edu.cn.
  • 10 Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA. Electronic address: daolin.tang@utsouthwestern.edu.
  • 11 Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China; Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China; Faculty of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. Electronic address: jiayi.wang@sjtu.edu.cn.
Abstract

Cytokines link inflammation to tumorigenesis, but the role of post-translational modifications in regulating their function within the extra-tumoral environment remains poorly defined. Here, we identify tumor-derived tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily member 11B (TR11B) as a key driver of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) progression and therapeutic resistance. Mechanistically, O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT)-mediated O-GlcNAcylation at serine 151 stabilizes TR11B and facilitates its interaction with the membrane protein EPS15 homology domain-containing protein 1 (EHD1), promoting cyclin dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) phosphorylation and cell cycle progression. Clinically, elevated O-GlcNAcylated TR11B correlates with advanced LUAD. Genetic deletion of OGT suppresses tumor development in LUAD mouse models. Importantly, celecoxib, an U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug, inhibits O-GlcNAcylation and exerts antitumor effects. These findings reveal a pathological role for cytokine O-GlcNAcylation in LUAD and identify this axis as a potential therapeutic target.

Keywords

O-GlcNAcylation; cell cycle; cytokines; lung adenocarcinoma; tumorigenesis.

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