1. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK Apoptosis MAPK/ERK Pathway GPCR/G Protein PI3K/Akt/mTOR JAK/STAT Signaling Epigenetics Stem Cell/Wnt
  2. FLT3 Apoptosis Ras p38 MAPK PI3K Akt JAK STAT
  3. Clifutinib

Clifutinib is an orally active and selective internal tandem duplication mutation of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3-ITD) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 15.1 nM. Clifutinib exerts strong antiproliferative effects on FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines (MV-4-11: IC50 = 1.5 nM; MOLM-13: IC50 = 1.4 nM). Clifutinib inhibits the activity of FLT3-ITD kinase and blocks the downstream RAS/MAPK, PI3K/AKT, and JAK/STAT5 signaling pathways of FLT3. Clifutinib induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with FLT3-ITD mutations. Clifutinib demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy in mice bearing MV-4-11 or MOLM-13 xenografts. Clifutinib is promising for research of relapsed/refractory FLT3-ITD-positive acute myeloid leukemia.

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Clifutinib

Clifutinib Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1862226-99-0

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Description

Clifutinib is an orally active and selective internal tandem duplication mutation of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3-ITD) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 15.1 nM. Clifutinib exerts strong antiproliferative effects on FLT3-ITD acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines (MV-4-11: IC50 = 1.5 nM; MOLM-13: IC50 = 1.4 nM). Clifutinib inhibits the activity of FLT3-ITD kinase and blocks the downstream RAS/MAPK, PI3K/AKT, and JAK/STAT5 signaling pathways of FLT3. Clifutinib induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells with FLT3-ITD mutations. Clifutinib demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy in mice bearing MV-4-11 or MOLM-13 xenografts. Clifutinib is promising for research of relapsed/refractory FLT3-ITD-positive acute myeloid leukemia[1].

In Vitro

Clifutinib (72 h) shows anti-proliferative activities against MV-4-11 AML cells and MOLM-13 cells, with IC50s of 1.5 nM and 1.4 nM, respectively[1].
Clifutinib (9e, 0.1-1000 nM, 72 h) exhibits potent antiproliferative activity against Ba/F3 cells expressing FLT3 mutant isoforms, with IC50 values of 0.9 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD), 4.1 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835A), 5.8 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835G), 47.6 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835Y), 74.7 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835 Del), 130.0 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835V), 2.9 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835N), 301.9 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-D835I), 6.9 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-N676D), 25.0 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-G697R), 38.0 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-Y842H), 21.8 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-Y842R), 154.0 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-F691L), 154.4 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-ITD-F691I), 5.4 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-D835Y), 10.9 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-D835H), 37.4 nM (Ba/F3-FLT3-D835V), while showing no antiproliferative effect on parental Ba/F3 cells with IC50 > 1000 nM[1].
Clifutinib (1-10 μM, 72 h) exhibits significant antiproliferative activity only against FLT3-ITD+ leukemia cell lines MV-4-11 and MOLM-13 with IC50 values of 0.0015 μM and 0.0014 μM, respectively, while showing minimal or no antiproliferative effects on FLT3-ITD-negative cell lines (RS4;11, HL-60, MOLT-4, RPMI8226, K562, NCI-H226, PC-3, DU 145, SK-OV-3, OVCAR-3, MCF-7, SW-620, COLO205, Caki-1, U87MG, U251) with IC50 > 10 μM, and weak activity against NCI-H460, A2780, HCT116, 786-O cells with IC50 values of 7.8 μM, 7.2 μM, 8.5 μM, 3.4 μM, respectively[1].
Clifutinib (1-100 nM, 48-72 h) induces apoptosis in MV-4-11 cells in a dose-dependent manner[1].
Clifutinib (1-1000 nM, 2 h) inhibits the phosphorylation of FLT3, ERK, AKT, and STAT5 in MV-4-11 cells in a dose-dependent manner without affecting total protein levels[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: MV-4-11 cells
Concentration: 1, 3, 10, 30, 100 nM
Incubation Time: 48, 72 h
Result: Induced apoptosis in MV-4-11 cells in a dose-dependent manner.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: MV-4-11 cells
Concentration: 1, 3, 10, 30, 300, 1000 nM
Incubation Time: 2 h
Result: Inhibited the phosphorylation of FLT3, ERK, AKT, and STAT5 in MV-4-11 cells in a dose-dependent manner without affecting total protein levels.
In Vivo

Clifutinib (0.5-20 mg/kg, p.o., once daily, 8,10 or 21 days) demonstrates significant antitumor efficacy in NOD/SCID mice bearing MV-4-11 or MOLM-13 xenografts[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Human tumor xenografts were established by subcutaneous inoculation of mice (Female NOD/SCID or Balb/c nudemice (5-6 weeks old)) with MV-4-11 or MOLM-13 cells[1]
Dosage: 0.5, 1.5, 4.5, 20 mg/kg
Administration: p.o., once daily, 8, 10 or 21 days
Result: Achieved tumor growth inhibition.
Showed no significant changes in body weight.
Achieved complete inhibition of FLT3 and STAT5 phosphorylation in MV-4-11 xenografts .
Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

502.60

Formula

C29H34N4O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(NC1=NOC(C(C)(C)C)=C1)NC2=CC=C(C#CC3=CC=C(OCCCN4CCOCC4)C=C3)C=C2

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (49.74 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9897 mL 9.9483 mL 19.8965 mL
5 mM 0.3979 mL 1.9897 mL 3.9793 mL
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* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.9897 mL 9.9483 mL 19.8965 mL 49.7413 mL
5 mM 0.3979 mL 1.9897 mL 3.9793 mL 9.9483 mL
10 mM 0.1990 mL 0.9948 mL 1.9897 mL 4.9741 mL
15 mM 0.1326 mL 0.6632 mL 1.3264 mL 3.3161 mL
20 mM 0.0995 mL 0.4974 mL 0.9948 mL 2.4871 mL
25 mM 0.0796 mL 0.3979 mL 0.7959 mL 1.9897 mL
30 mM 0.0663 mL 0.3316 mL 0.6632 mL 1.6580 mL
40 mM 0.0497 mL 0.2487 mL 0.4974 mL 1.2435 mL
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Clifutinib
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