2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (613):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-100585R
    Splitomicin (Standard)
    Splitomicin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Splitomicin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Splitomicin (Splitomycin) is a selective Sir2p inhibitor. Splitomicin inhibits NAD+-dependent HDAC activity of Sir2 protein. Splitomicin induces dose-dependent inhibition of HDAC in the yeast extract with an IC50 of 60 μM.
    Splitomicin (Standard)
  • HY-100954R
    2,4-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (Standard)
    2,4-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine is a specific GTP cyclohydrolase I inhibitor (the rate-limiting enzyme in de novo pterin synthesis). 2,4-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine blocks Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis and suppresses NO production.
    2,4-Diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (Standard)
  • HY-B0380AR
    Trimebutine maleate (Standard)
    Trimebutine maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine maleate (HY-B0380A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
    Trimebutine maleate (Standard)
  • HY-100784R
    Dihydrokainic acid (Standard)
    Dihydrokainic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydrokainic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydrokainic acid (DHK) is a glutamate transporter GLT1 (EAAT2) inhibitor. Dihydrokainic acid impairs novel object recognition (NOR) memory performance in mice. Dihydrokainic acid also shows epileptogenic effects.
    Dihydrokainic acid (Standard)
  • HY-100399AR
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride (Standard)
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nevanimibe hydrochloride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nevanimibe hydrochloride (PD-132301 hydrochloride) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride inhibits ACAT2 with an EC50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer.
    Nevanimibe hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B2012R
    Flusilazole (Standard)
    Flusilazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flusilazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flusilazole (DPX-H6573), an organosilane fungicide, has broad-spectrum antifungal effect. Flusilazole exhibits curative and preventative activities and is recommended for use in agriculture and horticulture.
    Flusilazole (Standard)
  • HY-100675R
    JTE-013 (Standard)
    JTE-013 (Standard) is the analytical standard of JTE-013. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. JTE-013 is a potent and specific S1P2 (Sphingosine-1-Phosphate 2; EDG-5) antagonist. JTE-013 inhibits the specific binding of radiolabeled S1P to human and rat S1P2 with IC50s of 17 nM and 22 nM, respectively.
    JTE-013 (Standard)
  • HY-B0329R
    Isoniazid (Standard)
    Isoniazid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isoniazid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isoniazid (INH) is a proagent and must be activated by a bacterial catalase-peroxidase enzyme KatG. Isoniazid is bactericidal to rapidly dividing mycobacteria and has anti-tuberculostatic activity.
    Isoniazid (Standard)
  • HY-B1855R
    cis-Heptachlor epoxide (Standard)
    cis-Heptachlor epoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of cis-Heptachlor epoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-cis-Heptachlor epoxides, are degradation products of heptachlor that can occur in or on soil and crops when treated with heptachlor, a pesticide. Heptachlor is readily formed upon exposure to air. Everett CJ, Thompson OM. Environmental Health Pastor. 2015;30(2):93-7.
    cis-Heptachlor epoxide (Standard)
  • HY-Y1309R
    1-Naphthol (Standard)
    1-Naphthol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Naphthol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-naphthol is an excited state proton transfer (ESPT) fluorescent molecular probe.
    1-Naphthol (Standard)
  • HY-B1715R
    Oxiracetam (Standard)
    Oxiracetam (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oxiracetam. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oxiracetam (ISF2522) is an orally active and a BBB-penetrable cyclic derivative of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Oxiracetam reaches the hippocampus and cerebral cortex in high concentrations. Oxiracetam can promote cognitive function and regulate inflammatory response, with powerful neuroprotective effects. Oxiracetam can be used in the study of central nervous system diseases.
    Oxiracetam (Standard)
  • HY-100140R
    Pipequaline (Standard)
    Pipequaline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pipequaline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pipequaline (PK 8165) is a partial benzodiazepine receptor agonist with anxiolytic activity.
    Pipequaline (Standard)
  • HY-100242R
    Mivotilate (Standard)
    Mivotilate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mivotilate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mivotilate is a nontoxic, potent activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), and acts as a hepatoprotective agent.
    Mivotilate (Standard)
  • HY-101795R
    Larixyl acetate (Standard)
    Larixyl acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Larixyl acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Larixyl acetate is a potent and selective TRPC6 inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.58 μM and 6.83 μM against hTRPC6-YFP and hTRPC3-YFP, respectively. Larixyl acetate prevents HPV and is effective in protecting against traumatic brain injury-induced systemic endothelial dysfunction.
    Larixyl acetate (Standard)
  • HY-W041080R
    3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol (Standard)
    3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol (HY-W041080). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol is an volatile organic compound with anti-biofilm and antifungal activities. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol induces accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C. albicans cells. 3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol also has antibacterial activities.
    3,5-Di-tert-butylphenol (Standard)
  • HY-Y0496R
    1,4-Dichlorobenzene (Standard)
    1,4-Dichlorobenzene (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1,4-Dichlorobenzene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is used as an intermediate product in the manufacture of pigments, pesticides and disinfectants. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is also employed as a moth control agent.
    1,4-Dichlorobenzene (Standard)
  • HY-W014316R
    5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane (Standard)
    5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane, an antimicrobial compound, is effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and fungi, including yeast. 5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane inhibits enzyme activity and subsequent inhibition of microbial growth by the oxidation of essential protein thiol.
    5-Bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane (Standard)
  • HY-101903R
    BMS-309403 (Standard)
    BMS-309403 (Standard) is the analytical standard of BMS-309403. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BMS-309403 is a potent, orally active and selective adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (also known as FABP4, aP2) inhibitor with Kis of <2, 250, and 350 nM for FABP4, FABP3, and FABP5, respectively. BMS-309403 interacts with the fatty-acid-binding pocket within the interior of the protein and competitively inhibits the binding of endogenous fatty acids. BMS-309403 improves endothelial function in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice and in cultured human endothelial cells.
    BMS-309403 (Standard)
  • HY-101499AR
    GKT136901 hydrochloride (Standard)
    GKT136901 (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of GKT136901 (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GKT136901 hydrochloride is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of NADPH oxidase (NOX1/4), with Kis of 160 and 165 nM, respectively. GKT136901 hydrochloride is also a selective and direct scavenger of peroxynitrite. GKT136901 hydrochloride can be used for the research of diabetic nephropathy, stroke, and neurodegeneration. GKT136901 hydrochloride also has anti-inflammatory activity.
    GKT136901 hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-A0133R
    Chlorphenesin (Standard)
    Chlorphenesin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorphenesin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorphenesin is a reversible antigen-associated immunosuppressant. Chlorphenesin is an antibacterial and antifungal agent used in numerous eye care cosmetics.
    Chlorphenesin (Standard)