2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  4. OAT

OAT

Organic anion transporter

Organic anion transporters (OATs), a subfamily of the solute carrier 22 (SLC22) transporters, are localized on the physiological barriers of multiple tissues, such as kidney, liver, brain, placenta, retina, and olfactory mucosa. They are the key players for the translocation of various substances into and out of cells, such as signaling molecules, toxins, and a diverse array of important clinical therapeutics, including antivirals, anti-cancer drugs, antibiotics, anti-hypertensives, and anti-inflammatories.

OAT Related Products (22):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0927R
    Hydrastine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Hydrastine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydrastine (HY-B0927). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydrastine ((-)-β-Hydrastine; (1R,9S)-β-Hydrastine) is a selective competitive inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), inhibiting dopamine biosynthesis (IC50=20.7 μM, PC12 cells). Hydrastine also inhibits the organic cation transporter OCT1 (IC50=6.6 μM). Hydrastine may cause neuronal toxicity through mitochondrial dysfunction rather than oxidative stress damage, and can aggravate cell apoptosis when combined with L-DOPA. Hydrastine can be used to study Parkinson's disease-related dopaminergic neuronal damage.
    Hydrastine (Standard)
  • HY-111345A
    Epaminurad hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Epaminurad (UR-1102) hydrochloride is an orally active, potent and selective URAT1 (urate transporter 1) inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.057 μM. Epaminurad hydrochloride quite modestly inhibits OAT1 and OAT3 (organic anion transporter). Epaminurad hydrochloride is a uricosuric agent. Epaminurad hydrochloride can be used for gout and hyperuricemia research.
    Epaminurad hydrochloride