1. Signaling Pathways
  2. GPCR/G Protein
    Neuronal Signaling
  3. mAChR

mAChR

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor

mAChRs (muscarinic acetylcholine receptors) are acetylcholine receptors that form G protein-receptor complexes in the cell membranes of certainneurons and other cells. They play several roles, including acting as the main end-receptor stimulated by acetylcholine released from postganglionic fibersin the parasympathetic nervous system. mAChRs are named as such because they are more sensitive to muscarine than to nicotine. Their counterparts are nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), receptor ion channels that are also important in the autonomic nervous system. Many drugs and other substances (for example pilocarpineand scopolamine) manipulate these two distinct receptors by acting as selective agonists or antagonists. Acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter found extensively in the brain and the autonomic ganglia.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-14539S
    Clozapine-d8
    Modulator 99.68%
    Clozapine-d8 is the deuterium labeled Clozapine. Clozapine is an antipsychotic used for the research of schizophrenia. Clozapine has high affinity for a number of neuroreceptors.
    Clozapine-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-101281B
    (R)-VU 6008667
    Control 99.79%
    (R)-VU 6008667, the less active (R)-enantiomer to VU 6008667, is devoid of M5 NAM activity (IC50>10 μM).
    (R)-VU 6008667
  • HY-B2065
    Scopolamine hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.88%
    Scopolamine (Hyoscine) hydrochloride is a high-affinity muscarinic antagonist that can cross the blood-brain barrier. Scopolamine hydrochloride competitively antagonizes 5-HT3 receptors with an IC50 of 2.09 μM. Scopolamine hydrochloride can induce cognitive and memory deficits in animals. Scopolamine hydrochloride can be used in the research of preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting, motion sickness, nervous system diseases, etc.
    Scopolamine hydrochloride
  • HY-135096
    Amitriptyline-d3 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.46%
    Amitriptyline-d3 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Amitriptyline (hydrochloride). Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an inhibitor of serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT) and noradrenaline reuptake transporter (NET), with Kis of 3.45 nM and 13.3 nM for human SERT and NET, respectively. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also weakly binds to dopamine reuptake transporter (DAT) with a Ki of 2.58 μM. Amitriptyline hydrochloride also inhibits adrenergic, muscarinic, histamine and 5-HT receptors. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is a TrkA and TrkB receptors agonist with potent neurotrophic activity. Amitriptyline hydrochloride has antidepressant activity.
    Amitriptyline-d3 hydrochloride
  • HY-100979
    W-84 dibromide
    Antagonist 98.04%
    W-84 (dibromide) is a potent allosteric modulator of M2-cholinoceptors, which retards [3H]N-methylscopolamine dissociation. W-84 dibromide can stabilize cholinergic antagonist-receptor complexes. W-84 (dibromide) is a non-competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptors antagonist with allosteric effects. W-84 (dibromide) protects over additively against an organophosphate-intoxication when applied in combination with atropine.
    W-84 dibromide
  • HY-B0241S
    Ipratropium-d3 bromide
    Antagonist 98.0%
    Ipratropium-d3 (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Ipratropium bromide. Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with binding IC50 values of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma.
    Ipratropium-d<sub>3</sub> bromide
  • HY-B0394S
    Atropine-d5
    Antagonist ≥99.0%
    Atropine-d5 is the deuterium labeled Atropine (sulfate monohydrate). Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a broad-spectrum and competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with anti-myopia effect.
    Atropine-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-109196
    Velufenacin
    Antagonist 99.12%
    Velufenacin is a muscarinic receptor antagonist.
    Velufenacin
  • HY-12426A
    mAChR-IN-1 hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.64%
    mAChR-IN-1 hydrochloride is a potent muscarinic cholinergic receptor (mAChR) antagonist, with an IC50 of 17 nM.
    mAChR-IN-1 hydrochloride
  • HY-101841
    LY 2033298
    Activator 99.87%
    LY 2033298 is a selective positive allosteric modulator of the muscarinic M4 receptor. LY 2033298 can be used in the study of psychiatric disorders.
    LY 2033298
  • HY-B1806A
    Tridihexethyl chloride
    Antagonist
    Tridihexethyl (Pathilon) chloride is an orally active anticholinergic agent and mAChR antagonist, shows activities of antimuscarinic and anticholinergic. Tridihexethyl chloride shows pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effects on the gastrointestinal tract. Tridihexethyl chloride can be used in studies of peptic ulcer disease and acquired nystagmus .
    Tridihexethyl chloride
  • HY-N7247
    Thiochrome
    Activator ≥99.0%
    Thiochrome, a natural oxidation product and metabolite of thiamine, is a selective M4 muscarinic receptor of acetylcholine (ACh) affinity enhancer. Thiochrome has neutral cooperativity with ACh at M1 to M3 receptors.
    Thiochrome
  • HY-U00302
    CHF5407
    Antagonist 99.68%
    CHF5407 is a selective, long-acting and competitive muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist. CHF5407 shows subnanomolar affinities for human muscarinic M1 (hM1), M2 (hM2) and M3 (hM3) receptors. CHF5407 shows a prolonged antibronchospastic activity.
    CHF5407
  • HY-W014208
    NGX-267
    Agonist
    NGX-267 is a selective agonist of the actin M1 receptor, which has high selectivity among the five actin receptor subtypes, especially for the M1 receptor rather than the M3 receptor. NGX-267 also has significant differences in affinity for dopamine D2 and 5-HT2B receptors.
    NGX-267
  • HY-B1487R
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Antagonist
    Procyclidine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyclidine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyclidine (Tricyclamol, (±)-Procyclidine) hydrochloride , an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine hydrochloride can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy.
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-16489A
    Terodiline hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.78%
    Terodiline hydrochloride is an M1-selective muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with Kbs of 15, 160, 280, and 198 nM in rabbit vas deferens (M1), atria (M2), bladder (M3) and ileal muscle (M3), respectively. Terodiline hydrochloride also is a Ca2+ blocker. Terodiline hydrochloride acts as a treatment for urinary frequency and urge incontinence.
    Terodiline hydrochloride
  • HY-14563
    VU10010
    Activator 98.04%
    VU10010 is a potent, highly selective and allosteric M4 mAChR potentiator with an EC50 of 400 nM. VU10010 binds to an allosteric site on M4 mAChR and increases affinity for acetylcholine and coupling to G proteins. VU10010 increases carbachol-induced depression of transmission at excitatory but not inhibitory synapses in the hippocampus.
    VU10010
  • HY-17360S1
    Tiotropium-d6 bromide
    Antagonist
    Tiotropium-d6 (bromide) is deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium Bromide (BA679 BR) is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist that blocks the binding of the acetylcholine ligand and subsequent opening of the ligand-gated ion channel.
    Tiotropium-d<sub>6</sub> bromide
  • HY-N7421
    Smilagenin acetate
    Activator 99.68%
    Smilagenin acetate is a sapogenin derivative extracted from patent US20030004147A1. Smilagenin acetate increases the expression of acetylcholine m2 receptors and can be used for the research of dementia.
    Smilagenin acetate
  • HY-155367
    mAChR antagonist 1
    Antagonist 99.59%
    mAChR antagonist 1 (compound 4a) is a mAChR antagonist with Ki values of 255 nM, 121 nM, 158 nM, and 255 nM for M1, M3, M4, and M5 subtype, respectively.
    mAChR antagonist 1
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