2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Epigenetics
    TGF-beta/Smad
  4. PKC

PKC

Protein kinase C

PKC

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PKC (Protein kinase C) is a family of protein kinase enzymes that are involved in controlling the function of otherproteins through the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups of serine and threonine amino acid residues on these proteins. PKC enzymes in turn are activated by signals such as increases in the concentration of diacylglycerol (DAG) or calcium ions (Ca2+). Hence PKC enzymes play important roles in several signal transduction cascades. The PKC family consists of 15 isozymes in humans: PKC-α (PRKCA), PKC-β1 (PRKCB), PKC-β2 (PRKCB), PKC-γ (PRKCG), PKC-δ (PRKCD), PKC-δ1 (PRKD1), PKC-δ2 (PRKD2), PKC-δ3 (PRKD3), PKC-ε (PRKCE), PKC-η (PRKCH), PKC-θ (PRKCQ), PKC-ι (PRKCI), PKC-ζ (PRKCZ), PK-N1 (PKN1), PK-N2 (PKN2), PK-N3 (PKN3). PKC is involved in receptor desensitization, in modulating membrane structure events, in regulating transcription, in mediating immune responses, in regulating cell growth, and in learning and memory. These functions are achieved by PKC-mediated phosphorylation of other proteins.

PKC Isoform Specific Products:

PKC Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1399A
    Pep2m, myristoylated TFA
    		Inhibitor 99.77%
    Pep2m, myristoylated TFA (Myr-Pep2m TFA) is a cell-permeable peptide. Pep2m, myristoylated TFA can disrupt the protein kinase ζ (PKMζ) downstream targets, N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor/glutamate receptor subunit 2 (NSF/GluR2) interactions. PKMζ is an autonomously active isozyme of protein kinase C (PKC).
    Pep2m, myristoylated TFA
  • HY-120497
    PKCζ-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 99.1%
    PKCζ-IN-1 is a compound that inhibits PKCζ and CDK2, showing an IC50 value of 5.18 nM for PKCζ and 1.04 μM for CDK2, with significant selectivity of 200-fold. PKCζ-IN-1 can reduce the activity of CDK2 while inhibiting PKCζ.
    PKCζ-IN-1
  • HY-P5881
    PKCα (C2-4) inhibitor peptide
    		Inhibitor 99.81%
    PKCα (C2-4) inhibitor peptide is a PKCα specific inhibitor peptide that blocks the inhibition of IKr by the α1A adrenoreceptor agonist A-61603 (HY-101366).
    PKCα (C2-4) inhibitor peptide
  • HY-112291
    SB 220025
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    SB 220025 is a reversible, orally active, cell-permeable, ATP-competitive and selective human p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 60 nM). SB 220025 also inhibits p56Lck and PKC with IC50 values of 3.5 and 2.89 µM, respectively. SB 220025 inhibits the expression of IL-8 gene in response to globular adiponectin (gAd), reduces inflammatory cytokine production and inhibits angiogenesis. SB 220025 effectively prevents the progression of arthritis in a chronic inflammatory disease model and can be used in the study of inflammation.
    SB 220025
  • HY-134963
    SBI-0087702
    		99.55%
    SBI-0087702 promots the cytoplasmic localization of ATF2 in melanoma cells. SBI-0087702-induced translocation of ATF2 to the mitochondria results in increased apoptosis due to loss of mitochondrial membrane integrity. SBI-0087702 also inhibits growth and motility of melanoma cells. SBI-0087702 was shown to inhibit ATF2 phosphorylation on Thr52 by PKCε.
    SBI-0087702
  • HY-10195A
    Ruboxistaurin mesylate
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Ruboxistaurin (LY333531) mesylate is an orally active, selective and ATP competitive PKCβ inhibitor with IC50 values of 4.7 and 5.9 nM for PKCβI and PKCβII, respectively. Ruboxistaurin mesylate can be used for the research of eye disorders, heart failure and diabetes.
    Ruboxistaurin mesylate
  • HY-118442
    Sphingosine (d14:1)
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Sphingosine (d14:1) (Tetradecasphing-4-enine), a sphingolipid, is a potent Protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor. Sphingosine (d14:1) prevents its interaction with sn-1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG)/Phorbol esters.
    Sphingosine (d14:1)
  • HY-107613A
    R 59-022 hydrochloride
    		Activator 98.88%
    R 59-022 (DKGI-I) hydrochloride is a DGK inhibitor (IC50: 2.8 µM). R 59-022 hydrochloride inhibits the phosphorylation of OAG to OAPA. R 59-022 hydrochloride is a 5-HT Receptor antagonist, and activates protein kinase C (PKC). R 59-022 hydrochloride potentiates thrombin-induced diacylglycerol production in platelets and inhibits phosphatidic acid production in neutrophils.
    R 59-022 hydrochloride
  • HY-N4322
    Decursinol angelate
    		Activator 99.94%
    Decursinol angelate, a cytotoxic and protein kinase C (PKC) activating agent from the root of Angelica gigas, possesses anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Decursinol angelate
  • HY-N11003
    Vanicoside A
    		Inhibitor 99.40%
    Vanicoside A is a phenylpropanoid glycoside. Vanicoside A can be isolated from Polygonum pensylvanicum. Vanicoside A inhibits protein kinase C (PKC), induces substantial ROS production. Vanicoside A exhibits anticancer activity against melanoma.
    Vanicoside A
  • HY-117610A
    Bisindolylmaleimide XI hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Bisindolylmaleimide XI hydrochloride (Ro 32-0432) is a potent, selective and orally active PKC inhibitor with IC50s of 9 nM, 28 nM, 31 nM, 37 nM, and 108 nM for PKCα, PKCβI, PKCβII, PKCγ, and PKCε, respectively.
    Bisindolylmaleimide XI hydrochloride
  • HY-122246
    ML192
    		Inhibitor
    ML192 is a selective ligand antagonist of GPR55. ML192 inhibits the β-arrestin trafficking, ERK1/2 phosphorylation and PKCβII translocation.
    ML192
  • HY-129330
    Sapintoxin D
    		Activator 99.91%
    Sapintoxin D is a fluorescent phorbol ester that can be used to study the activation of protein kinase C (PKC). Sapintoxin D is a calcium-dependent PKC activator.
    Sapintoxin D
  • HY-RS11116
    PRKCA Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    PRKCA Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for PRKCA gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    PRKCA Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-N0427
    Phellodendrine
    		Inhibitor 99.60%
    Phellodendrine is an orally active plant alkaloid. Phellodendrine inhibits the proliferation of KRAS-mutated pancreatic cancer cells by suppressing macropinocytosis and glutamine metabolism, inducing ROS accumulation and mitochondrial apoptosis. Phellodendrine promotes autophagy by activating the AMPK/mTOR pathway, alleviating intestinal damage in ulcerative colitis. Phellodendrine can alleviate gouty arthritis by inhibiting the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway. Phellodendrine suppresses allergic reactions by altering the conformation of MRGPRB3/MRGPRX2 protein, thereby inhibiting the activation of PKC and subsequent downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling. Phellodendrine inhibits the AKT/NF-κB pathway and down-regulates the expression of COX-2, thereby protecting zebrafish embryos from oxidative stress. Phellodendrine has an anti-major depressive disorder (MDD) effect by down-regulating CHRM1, HTR1A, and the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.
    Phellodendrine
  • HY-141574
    1,2-Didecanoyl-Sn-glycerol
    		Activator
    1,2-Didecanoyl-sn-glycerol is an analog of the PKC-activating second messenger DAG. Although the biological activities of 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol have not been well characterized, it is expected to behave similarly to 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol.
    1,2-Didecanoyl-Sn-glycerol
  • HY-15371R
    Forskolin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Forskolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forskolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
    Forskolin (Standard)
  • HY-P10218
    MANS peptide
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    MANS peptide is an inhibitor for myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), which competes with MARCKS in cells for membrane binding, and thus inhibits the stimulation of mucin secretion and tumor metastasis.
    MANS peptide
  • HY-125957
    A-3 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.75%
    A-3 hydrochloride is a potent, cell-permeable, reversible, ATP-competitive non-selective antagonist of various kinases. It against PKA (Ki=4.3 µM), casein kinase II (Ki=5.1 µM) and myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) (Ki=7.4 µM). A-3 hydrochloride also inhibits PKC and casein kinase I with Ki values of 47 µM and 80 µM, respectively.
    A-3 hydrochloride
  • HY-18965
    TAS-301
    		Inhibitor 99.61%
    TAS-301 is an inhibitor of smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation, and inhibits PKC activation induced by PDGF.
    TAS-301
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
PKC Isoform Comparison

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