1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    TGF-beta/Smad
  3. PKC

PKC

Protein kinase C

PKC (Protein kinase C) is a family of protein kinase enzymes that are involved in controlling the function of otherproteins through the phosphorylation of hydroxyl groups of serine and threonine amino acid residues on these proteins. PKC enzymes in turn are activated by signals such as increases in the concentration of diacylglycerol (DAG) or calcium ions (Ca2+). Hence PKC enzymes play important roles in several signal transduction cascades. The PKC family consists of 15 isozymes in humans: PKC-α (PRKCA), PKC-β1 (PRKCB), PKC-β2 (PRKCB), PKC-γ (PRKCG), PKC-δ (PRKCD), PKC-δ1 (PRKD1), PKC-δ2 (PRKD2), PKC-δ3 (PRKD3), PKC-ε (PRKCE), PKC-η (PRKCH), PKC-θ (PRKCQ), PKC-ι (PRKCI), PKC-ζ (PRKCZ), PK-N1 (PKN1), PK-N2 (PKN2), PK-N3 (PKN3). PKC is involved in receptor desensitization, in modulating membrane structure events, in regulating transcription, in mediating immune responses, in regulating cell growth, and in learning and memory. These functions are achieved by PKC-mediated phosphorylation of other proteins.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N5072
    Desmethylglycitein
    Inhibitor 98.98%
    Desmethylglycitein (4',6,7-Trihydroxyisoflavone), a metabolite of daidzein, sourced from Glycine max with antioxidant, and anti-cancer activities. Desmethylglycitein binds directly to CDK1 and CDK2 in vivo, resulting in the suppresses CDK1 and CDK2 activity. Desmethylglycitein is a direct inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC)α, against solar UV (sUV)-induced matrix matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1). Desmethylglycitein binds to PI3K in an ATP competitive manner in the cytosol, where it inhibits the activity of PI3K and downstream signaling cascades, leading to the suppression of adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.
    Desmethylglycitein
  • HY-P10532
    Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86)
    99.28%
    Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) is the portion of the 68th to 86th amino acid residues in the MBP protein sequence. Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) can act as an autoantigen, triggering the immune system to attack its own myelin. Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86) is used as one of the immunogens in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) animal model to study immune responses associated with multiple sclerosis (MS).
    Myelin basic protein, MBP (68-86)
  • HY-P1821
    Myelin Basic Protein
    98.98%
    Myelin Basic Protein (MHP4-14), a synthetic peptide comprising residues 4-14 of myelin basic protein, is a very selective PKC substrate (Km=7 μM). Myelin Basic Protein is not phosphorylated by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, casein kinases I and II, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, or phosphorylase kinase, and can be routinely used for the assay of protein kinase C with low background in the crude tissue extracts.
    Myelin Basic Protein
  • HY-10341A
    Fasudil
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil is also a potent Ca2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator.
    Fasudil
  • HY-P3429A
    SAMβA TFA
    Inhibitor 99.13%
    SAMβA TFA is conjugated to the cell permeable peptide TAT47-57. SAMβA TFA, a rationally designed selective antagonist of Mfn1-βIIPKC association. SAMβA TFA is a selective inhibitor of mitofusin 1-βIIPKC association improves heart failure outcome in rats.
    SAMβA TFA
  • HY-P5881
    PKCα (C2-4) inhibitor peptide
    Inhibitor 99.81%
    PKCα (C2-4) inhibitor peptide is a PKCα specific inhibitor peptide that blocks the inhibition of IKr by the α1A adrenoreceptor agonist A-61603 (HY-101366).
    PKCα (C2-4) inhibitor peptide
  • HY-112291
    SB 220025
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    SB 220025 is a reversible, orally active, cell-permeable, ATP-competitive and selective human p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50 = 60 nM). SB 220025 also inhibits p56Lck and PKC with IC50 values of 3.5 and 2.89 µM, respectively. SB 220025 inhibits the expression of IL-8 gene in response to globular adiponectin (gAd), reduces inflammatory cytokine production and inhibits angiogenesis. SB 220025 effectively prevents the progression of arthritis in a chronic inflammatory disease model and can be used in the study of inflammation.
    SB 220025
  • HY-134963
    SBI-0087702
    99.55%
    SBI-0087702 promots the cytoplasmic localization of ATF2 in melanoma cells. SBI-0087702-induced translocation of ATF2 to the mitochondria results in increased apoptosis due to loss of mitochondrial membrane integrity. SBI-0087702 also inhibits growth and motility of melanoma cells. SBI-0087702 was shown to inhibit ATF2 phosphorylation on Thr52 by PKCε.
    SBI-0087702
  • HY-128142
    PKC/PKD-IN-1
    Inhibitor 98.35%
    PKC/PKD-IN-1 (Compound 13C) is an orally active dual protein kinase C/D (PKC/PKD) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.6 nM for PKD1. PKC/PKD-IN-1 can attenuate high-salt diet-induced cardiac hypertrophy and can be used in the study of heart failure.
    PKC/PKD-IN-1
  • HY-10195A
    Ruboxistaurin mesylate
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    Ruboxistaurin (LY333531) mesylate is an orally active, selective and ATP competitive PKCβ inhibitor with IC50 values of 4.7 and 5.9 nM for PKCβI and PKCβII, respectively. Ruboxistaurin mesylate can be used for the research of eye disorders, heart failure and diabetes.
    Ruboxistaurin mesylate
  • HY-118442
    Sphingosine (d14:1)
    Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Sphingosine (d14:1) (Tetradecasphing-4-enine), a sphingolipid, is a potent Protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor. Sphingosine (d14:1) prevents its interaction with sn-1,2-diacylglycerol (DAG)/Phorbol esters.
    Sphingosine (d14:1)
  • HY-15371R
    Forskolin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Forskolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Forskolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Forskolin (Coleonol) is a potent adenylate cyclase activator with an IC50 of 41 nM and an EC50 of 0.5 μM for type I adenylyl cyclase. Forskolin is also an inducer of intracellular cAMP formation. Forskolin induces differentiation of various cell types and activates pregnane X receptor (PXR) and FXR. Forskolin exerts a inotropic effect on the heart, and has platelet antiaggregatory and antihypertensive actions. Forskolin also induces autophagy.
    Forskolin (Standard)
  • HY-P1399A
    Pep2m, myristoylated TFA
    Inhibitor 99.77%
    Pep2m, myristoylated TFA (Myr-Pep2m TFA) is a cell-permeable peptide. Pep2m, myristoylated TFA can disrupt the protein kinase ζ (PKMζ) downstream targets, N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor/glutamate receptor subunit 2 (NSF/GluR2) interactions. PKMζ is an autonomously active isozyme of protein kinase C (PKC).
    Pep2m, myristoylated TFA
  • HY-N11003
    Vanicoside A
    Inhibitor 99.40%
    Vanicoside A is a phenylpropanoid glycoside. Vanicoside A can be isolated from Polygonum pensylvanicum. Vanicoside A inhibits protein kinase C (PKC), induces substantial ROS production. Vanicoside A exhibits anticancer activity against melanoma.
    Vanicoside A
  • HY-P10218
    MANS peptide
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    MANS peptide is an inhibitor for myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), which competes with MARCKS in cells for membrane binding, and thus inhibits the stimulation of mucin secretion and tumor metastasis.
    MANS peptide
  • HY-117610A
    Bisindolylmaleimide XI hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Bisindolylmaleimide XI hydrochloride (Ro 32-0432) is a potent, selective and orally active PKC inhibitor with IC50s of 9 nM, 28 nM, 31 nM, 37 nM, and 108 nM for PKCα, PKCβI, PKCβII, PKCγ, and PKCε, respectively.
    Bisindolylmaleimide XI hydrochloride
  • HY-N0453R
    Hypericin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Hypericin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hypericin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hypericin is a naturally occurring substance found in Hyperlcurn perforatum L. Hypericin is an inhibitor of PKC (protein kinase C), MAO (monoaminoxidase), dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, reverse transcriptase, telomerase and CYP (cytochrome P450). Hypericin shows antitumor, antiviral, antidepressive activities, and can induce apoptosis.
    Hypericin (Standard)
  • HY-122246
    ML192
    Inhibitor
    ML192 is a selective ligand antagonist of GPR55. ML192 inhibits the β-arrestin trafficking, ERK1/2 phosphorylation and PKCβII translocation.
    ML192
  • HY-128468
    1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol
    Activator 99.96%
    1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol is a saturated diacylglycerol and a weak second messenger for the activation of PKC.
    1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycerol
  • HY-129330
    Sapintoxin D
    Activator 99.91%
    Sapintoxin D is a fluorescent phorbol ester that can be used to study the activation of protein kinase C (PKC). Sapintoxin D is a calcium-dependent PKC activator.
    Sapintoxin D
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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