2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Stem Cell/Wnt
    TGF-beta/Smad
  4. PKA

PKA

Protein kinase A

PKA

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PKA (Protein kinase A) is a Ser/Thr phosphoryl transferase that transfers the γ-phosphate group of ATP to protein substrates. PKA phosphorylates more than 100 cytoplasmic and membrane associated targets. PKA mediates a myriad of cellular signaling events and its activity is tightly regulated both in space and time.

PKA is an evolutionarily conserved negative regulator of the hedgehog (Hh) signal transduction pathway. PKA is known to be required for the proteolytic processing event that generates the repressor forms of the Ci and Gli transcription factors that keep target genes off in the absence of Hh.

PKA Isoform Specific Products:

PKA Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-134332
    8-pCPT-5'-AMP
    		Activator
    8-pCPT-5'-AMP is an analogue of 5'-AMP and a lipophilic activator of PKA, PKG and Epac (exchange protein activated by cAMP).
    8-pCPT-5'-AMP
  • HY-131421
    8-PIP-cAMP
    		Activator
    8-PIP-cAMP is a selective cAMP-dependent protein kinase activator and can be used for study of cancer.
    8-PIP-cAMP
  • HY-134302
    8-HA-cAMP
    		Activator
    8-HA-cAMP is a membrane-permeable cAMP analogue and an activator of cAMP-dependent protein kinase and PKA I. 8-HA-cAMP exerts metabolic stability towards mammalian cyclic nucleotide-responsive phosphodiesterases.
    8-HA-cAMP
  • HY-134389
    6-Phe-cAMP
    		Activator
    6-Phe-cAMP is a site-selective and highly membrane-permeant activator of protein kinase A (PKA), with a strong preference for site A of both isozymes. 6-Phe-cAMP can undergo phosphorothioate modification.
    6-Phe-cAMP
  • HY-123468A
    HA-1004 di(hydrochloride)
    		Inhibitor
    HA-1004 dihydrochloride is a selective inhibitor of PKA, which can inhibit lipolysis and induce vascular relaxation. HA-1004 dihydrochloride is also a dual inhibitor of cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase and cyclic AMP-dependent protein, and is involved in smooth muscle, second messenger, cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP regulation mechanisms. HA-1004 dihydrochloride is an antagonist for calcium, that can be used as a vasodilator to inhibit the contraction of rabbit aortic strips, or to antagonize ERK and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) phosphorylation in morphine abstinence rat models.
    HA-1004 di(hydrochloride)
  • HY-B1194R
    Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetramisole (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetramisole hydrochloride is an orally active, selective inward rectifier potassium channel agonist with an EC50 of approximately 30 μM for the Kir2.1 subunit. Tetramisole hydrochloride is also an anti-nematode agent that blocks neuromuscular transmission by non-competitive depolarization. Tetramisole hydrochloride promotes the forward transport of Kir2.1 channels, hyperpolarizes the resting potential (RP), shortens the action potential duration (APD), inhibits intracellular calcium overload and the PKA signaling pathway, and exerts anti-arrhythmic and anti-myocardial remodeling activities. Tetramisole hydrochloride can be used in cardiac electrophysiology research and research related to myocardial ischemia and heart failure.
    Tetramisole hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-121197
    Balanol
    		Inhibitor
    Balanol (Ophiocordin; Azepinostatin) is a potent and ATP competitive PKC/PKA inhibitor against human PKC isozymes α, β-I, β-II, γ, δ, ε, η (IC50s=4-9 nM) and ζ (IC50=150 nM). Balanol also blocks the phosphorylation of cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS). Balanol can be isolated from the fungus Verticillium balanoides.
    Balanol
  • HY-B0764G
    Bucladesine (GMP)
    		Activator
    Bucladesine (Dibutyryl cAMP) (GMP) is a Bucladesine (HY-B0764B) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Bucladesine is a membrane permeable selective activator that activates cyclic adenosine phosphate dependent protein kinase A (PKA).
    Bucladesine (GMP)
  • HY-B1014S
    Acenocoumarol-d5
    		Inhibitor
    Acenocoumarol-d5 is the deuterium labeled Acenocoumarol (HY-B1014). Acenocoumarol is an anticoagulant that functions as a Vitamin K antagonist. Acenocoumarol inhibits MAPK/ERK/JNK signaling pathway, reduces the nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, activates Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway. Acenocoumarol induces apoptosis in cell A549, arrests cell cycle at S phase.
    Acenocoumarol-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-W394717
    BGC-20-1531
    		Activator
    BGC-20-1531 (PGN 1531), a benzenesulfonamide derivative, is a selective EP4 antagonist. BGC-20-1531 binds to PGE2 enhancing the ATPase activity, which are coupled to Gs proteins and thus activate adenylate cyclase generating cAMP and activating PKA. BGC-20-1531 is promising for research of liver disorders.
    BGC-20-1531
  • HY-137632
    Sp-8-Cl-cAMPS
    Sp-8-Cl-cAMPS is an analog of cAMP (HY-B1511) and a derivative of Sp-8-Cl-cAMP. Sp-8-Cl-cAMPS inhibits the growth of human leukemia cell HL-60 and colon cancer cell LS-174T, with IC50 of 8-100 μM. Sp-8-Cl-cAMPS activates the protein kinases cAKI and cAKII, with Ka of 0.25 and 3.2 μM.
    Sp-8-Cl-cAMPS
  • HY-48289
    PKA/AKAP-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    PKA/AKAP-IN-2 (15109) is a non-peptide inhibitor of the interaction between protein kinase A (PKA) and A kinase anchoring proteins (AKAP). PKA/AKAP-IN-2 can be utilized in research related to cAMP disturbance associated diseases.
    PKA/AKAP-IN-2
  • HY-13749BR
    Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate monohydrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (HY-13749B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes.
    Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate (Standard)
  • HY-112330
    4-Cyano-3-methylisoquinoline
    		Inhibitor
    4-Cyano-3-methylisoquinoline is an inhibitor for protein kinase A (PKA) with an IC50 of micromolar level. 4-Cyano-3-methylisoquinoline reverses morphine tolerance in mouse model.
    4-Cyano-3-methylisoquinoline
  • HY-156925
    PKA/AKAP-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    PKA/AKAP-IN-1 (compound 15126) is a non-peptide inhibitor of the interaction between protein kinase A (PKA) and A kinase anchoring proteins (AKAP). PKA/AKAP-IN-1 can be utilized in research related to cAMP disturbance associated diseases.
    PKA/AKAP-IN-1
  • HY-12659B
    LX7101 monohydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    LX7101 monohydrochloride is a potent LIM-kinase, ROCK and PKA inhibitor with IC50s of 24 nM, 1.6 nM, 10 nM and <1 nM for LIMK1, LIMK2, ROCK2 and PKA, respectively. LX7101 monohydrochloride proves significantly selective for LIMK2 with IC50 values of 4.3 nM and 32 nM for LIMK2 and LIMK1 at 2 μM ATP, respectively. LX7101 monohydrochloride has the potential for ocular hypertension and associated glaucoma research.
    LX7101 monohydrochloride
  • HY-137628
    Sp-8-PIP cAMP
    		Agonist
    Sp-8-PIP cAMP sodium is a non-corresponding isomer of 8-Piperidino-cAMP. 8-Piperidino-cAMP binds with high affinity to site A of the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase type I (AI). Sp-8-PIP cAMP sodium can be used as an antagonist of cAMP-induced activation.
    Sp-8-PIP cAMP
  • HY-134325
    8-OH-cAMP
    		Agonist
    8-OH-cAMP (8-Hydroxy-cAMP) is a polar, membrane-impermeable cyclic adenosine monophosphate analog that is resistant to mammalian cyclic nucleotide-dependent phosphodiesterases. As a polar PKA agonist, 8-OH-cAMP is used to study the role of cAMP in the development and progression of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
    8-OH-cAMP
  • HY-137640
    Sp-8-Br-cAMPS
    		Agonist
    Sp-8-Br-cAMPS is an analog of cAMP(HY-B1511). Sp-8-Br-cAMPS is an agonist for cAMP, which performs a protein kinase A (PKA) activating activity with EC50 of 360 nM. Sp-8-Br-cAMPS inhibits proliferation of T cells and the haemocyte non-self response in Lepidoptera larve.
    Sp-8-Br-cAMPS
  • HY-P0291
    Kemptide Phospho-Ser5
    Kemptide (Phospho-Ser5) is a phosphate acceptor peptide that serves as a specific substrate for cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA).
    Kemptide Phospho-Ser5
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
PKA Isoform Comparison

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