2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-Y0061
    Oxindole
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    Oxindole (Indolin-2-one) is an aromatic heterocyclic building block. 2-indolinone derivatives have become lead compounds in the research of kinase inhibitors.
    Oxindole
  • HY-100870
    Obefazimod
    		Inhibitor
    Obefazimod (ABX464) is a potent anti-HIV agent. Obefazimod inhibits HIV-1 replication in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with an IC50 ranging between 0.1 μM and 0.5 μM.
    Obefazimod
  • HY-14882A
    Cenicriviroc Mesylate
    		Inhibitor 99.04%
    Cenicriviroc Mesylate (TAK-652 Mesylate) is a dual CCR2/CCR5 antagonist, also inhibits both HIV-1 and HIV-2, and displays potent anti-inflammatory and antiinfective activity.
    Cenicriviroc Mesylate
  • HY-17367A
    Atazanavir sulfate
    		Inhibitor 99.94%
    Atazanavir (BMS-232632) sulfate is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor . Atazanavir sulfate is a substrate and inhibitor of CYP3A4, and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Atazanavir sulfate is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.49 μM. Atazanavir sulfate inhibits cardiac fibrosis, hyperlipidemia and induces malignant glioma death.
    Atazanavir sulfate
  • HY-B1285
    Dimercaprol
    		Inhibitor 98.22%
    Dimercaprol (2,3-Dimercapto-1-propanol) is an anti-heavy metal-poisoning agent, which exhibits anti-HIV activity. Dimercaprol can be used for the study for arsenic, mercury, gold, lead, antimony, and other toxic metal poisoning.
    Dimercaprol
  • HY-13238A
    Dolutegravir sodium
    		Inhibitor 99.97%
    Dolutegravir sodium (S/GSK1349572 sodium) is a highly potent and orally bioavailable HIV integrase strand transfer inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.7 nM for HIV-1 integrase-catalyzed strand transfer. Dolutegravir sodium (S/GSK1349572 sodium) inhibits HIV-1 viral replication with an IC50 of 0.51 nM in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Dolutegravir sodium (S/GSK1349572 sodium) retains a high potency against the HIV-1 Y143R, N155H, and G140S/Q148H mutants (EC50=3.6-5.8 nM).
    Dolutegravir sodium
  • HY-17430
    Amprenavir
    		Inhibitor 99.53%
    Amprenavir (VX-478) is a HIV protease inhibitor (Ki=0.6 nM) used to treat HIV infection. Amprenavir is also a SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.09 μM.
    Amprenavir
  • HY-100719
    BRD-6929
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    BRD-6929 is a potent, selective brain-penetrant inhibitor of class I histone deacetylase HDAC1 and HDAC2 inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM and 8 nM, respectively. BRD-6929 shows high-affinity to HDAC1 and HDAC2 with Ki of 0.2 and 1.5 nM, respectively. BRD-6929 can be used for mood-related behavioral model research.
    BRD-6929
  • HY-19314
    Azvudine
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    Azvudine (RO-0622) is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), with antiviral activity on HIV, HBV and HCV. Azvudine exerts highly potent inhibition on HIV-1 (EC50s ranging from 0.03 to 6.92 nM) and HIV-2 (EC50s ranging from 0.018 to 0.025 nM). Azvudine inhibits NRTI-resistant viral strains. Azvudine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    Azvudine
  • HY-121969
    DDX3-IN-2
    		Inhibitor 99.36%
    DDX3-IN-2 is an active DEADbox polypeptide 3 (DDX3) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.3 μM. DDX3-IN-2 shows a broad spectrum of antiviral activity. DDX3-IN-2 has the potential to overcome HIV resistance.
    DDX3-IN-2
  • HY-W012531
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid
    		Inhibitor 98.30%
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid is a phenolic acid with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid has antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and is not susceptible to drug resistance. 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid shows inhibitory effects on infection of HIV/SARS-CoV S pseudovirus with an IC50 of 0.3 mM. In addition, 2-Hydroxycinnamic acid has neuroprotective and antitumor activity.
    2-Hydroxycinnamic acid
  • HY-13782A
    Tenofovir Disoproxil
    		Inhibitor 99.52%
    Tenofovir Disoproxil (Bis(POC)-PMPA) is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B.
    Tenofovir Disoproxil
  • HY-116282D
    Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 450000-550000)
    		Inhibitor
    Dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS) (MW 450000-550000) is a polymer of dehydrated glucose with a molecular weight of approximately 450000-550000. Dextran sulfate sodium salt with different molecular weights exhibits different biological activities. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 450000-550000) inhibits replication of HIV-1 and influenza A virus. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 450000-550000) can be formulated as nanoparticles and shows antibacterial activity. Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 450000-550000) can be used for functional material preparation.
    Dextran sulfate sodium salt (MW 450000-550000)
  • HY-120072
    PF-3450074
    		Inhibitor 98.44%
    PF-3450074 (PF-74) is a specifical inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid protein (CA) and displays a broad-spectrum inhibition of HIV isolates with submicromolar potency (EC50=8-640 nM). PF-3450074 (PF-74) acts at an early stage of HIV-1 infection, inhibits viral replication by directly competing with the binding of CPSF6 and NUP153, and blocks the uncoating, assembly, and the reverse transcription steps of the viral life cycle. CPSF6: nuclear host factors cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 6; NUP153: nucleoporin 153.
    PF-3450074
  • HY-B0372A
    Bromhexine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.84%
    Bromhexine hydrochloride is a potent and specific TMPRSS2 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.75 μM. Bromhexine hydrochloride can prevent and manage SARS-CoV-2 infection. Bromhexine hydrochloride is an autophagy agonist. Bromhexine hydrochloride is a mucolytic cough suppressant and has the potential for a range of respiratory conditions.
    Bromhexine hydrochloride
  • HY-N2010
    Methyl gallate
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Methyl gallate is a plant phenolic with antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl gallate also shows bacterial inhibition activity. Methyl gallate also has anti-HIV-1 and HIV-1 enzyme inhibitory activities.
    Methyl gallate
  • HY-111139
    MS417
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    MS417 is a selective BET-specific BRD4 inhibitor, binds to BRD4-BD1 and BRD4-BD2 with IC50s of 30, 46 nM and Kds of 36.1, 25.4 nM, respectively, with weak selectivity at CBP BRD (IC50, 32.7 μM).
    MS417
  • HY-B0751
    Fumagillin
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Fumagillin(NSC9168) is an antimicrobial compound first isolated in 1949 from the fungus Aspergillus fumigatu. Fumagillin can inhibits HIV‐1 infection through the inhibition of HIV-1 viral protein R (Vpr) activity.
    Fumagillin
  • HY-N0457A
    L-Chicoric Acid
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    L-Chicoric Acid ((-)-Chicoric acid) is a dicaffeoyltartaric acid and a potent, selective and reversible HIV-1 integrase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~100 nM. L-Chicoric Acid inhibits HIV-1 replication in tissue culture.
    L-Chicoric Acid
  • HY-153225
    PYR01
    		Inhibitor 98.95%
    PYR01 is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and a killing activator targeting HIV infected cells. PYR01 has cytokilling and antiviral properties of HIV-1 infection with the IC50 values of 27.5nM and 39.7nM, respectively. PYR01 leads to selective cytotoxicity by promoting HIV-1 Gag-Pol dimerization and HIV-1 protease intracellular activation. PYR01 can be used in the study of HIV.
    PYR01
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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