2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N3506
    Wilfortrine
    		Inhibitor 98.83%
    Wilfortrine is a bioactive sesquiterpene alkaloid. Wilfortrine exhibits immunosuppresive effects. Wilfortrine also can inhibit leukaemia cell growth in mice and shows anti-HIV activity.
    Wilfortrine
  • HY-19400
    DPC-681
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    DPC-681 is a potent and selective inhibitor of HIV protease with IC90s for wild-type HIV-1 of 4 to 40 nM.
    DPC-681
  • HY-15349
    Trovirdine
    		Inhibitor 99.43%
    Trovirdine inhibits HIV-1 RT with an IC50 of 7 nM when employing heteropolymeric primer/template (oligo-DNA/ribosomal RNA)and dGTP as substrate.
    Trovirdine
  • HY-N12046
    Schineolignin B
    		98.25%
    Schineolignin B is a Lignan that can be isolated from the fruit of schisandra chinensis. schisandra chinensis has antihepatitis, antitumor, and anti-HIV-1 activities.
    Schineolignin B
  • HY-148432
    FGF22-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 98.07%
    FGF22-IN-1 (compound c1) is a potent CD4 D1 inhibitor. FGF22-IN-1 can be used as immunosuppressive agent.
    FGF22-IN-1
  • HY-P4114
    TAT-NSF700scr
    TAT-NSF700scr consists the intact TAT domain and glycine linker, followed by the NSF amino acids in a random order. TAT-NSF700scr is used as a control peptide that does not inhibit SNAREmediated exocytosis.
    TAT-NSF700scr
  • HY-N0492R
    α-Lipoic Acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    α-Lipoic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Lipoic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells. α-Lipoic Acid can be used with CPUL1 (HY-151802) to construct the self-assembled nanoaggregate CPUL1-LA NA, which has improved antitumor efficacy than CPUL1.
    α-Lipoic Acid (Standard)
  • HY-B0055
    Azulene
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Azulene (Cyclopentacycloheptene) is as an isomer of naphthalene with high anti-HIV activity. Azulene, isolated from the distillation of chamomile oil, is a scaffold in medicinal chemistry.
    Azulene
  • HY-138561C
    EFdA-TP tetralithium
    		Inhibitor
    EFdA-TP tetralithium is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor. EFdA-TP tetralithium inhibits RT-catalyzed DNA synthesis as an effective immediate or delayed chain terminator (ICT or DCT). EFdA-TP tetralithium inhibits HIV-1 RT with multiple mechanisms.
    EFdA-TP tetralithium
  • HY-76648
    NBD-556
    		Inhibitor 99.57%
    NBD-556, a CD4 mimetic, is a potent HIV-1 entry inhibitor that blocks the gp120-CD4 interaction. NBD-556 shows potent cell fusion and virus-cell fusion inhibitory activity at low micromolar levels.
    NBD-556
  • HY-N6980
    Licorice glycoside C2
    		99.07%
    Licorice glycoside C2 is a oleanane-type triterpene oligoglycoside isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Various biological activities are associated with licorice extracts, such as anti-viral, anti-microbial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, anti-cancer and anti-HIV effects.
    Licorice glycoside C2
  • HY-90006S1
    5-Fluorouracil-13C,15N2
    5-Fluorouracil-13C,15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled 5-Fluorouracil. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an analogue of uracil and a potent antitumor agent. 5-Fluorouracil affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools. 5-Fluorouracil induces apoptosis and can be used as a chemical sensitizer. 5-Fluorouracil also inhibits HIV.
    5-Fluorouracil-<sup>13</sup>C,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-B0313R
    Hydroxyurea (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Hydroxyurea (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroxyurea. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroxyurea is a cell apoptosis inducer that inhibit DNA synthesis through inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase. Hydroxyurea shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
    Hydroxyurea (Standard)
  • HY-103078
    I-XW-053
    		Inhibitor 99.71%
    I-XW-053 is an inhibitor of HIV-1 capsid protein that can suppress the replication of HIV-189BZ167 with an IC50 value of 164.2 μM. I-XW-053 exhibits antiviral activity and can block the interface between capsid protein (CA) N-terminal domains (NTD-NTD interface) with micromolar affinity.
    I-XW-053
  • HY-105268
    AzddMeC
    		Inhibitor 98.96%
    AzddMeC (CS-92) is an antiviral nucleoside analogue and a potent potent, selective and orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and HIV-1 replication inhibitor. In HIV-1-infected human PBM cells and HIV-1-infected human macrophages, the EC50 values of AzddMeC are 9 nM and 6 nM, respectively. AzddMeC is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    AzddMeC
  • HY-N6795
    Leptomycin A
    		Inhibitor
    Leptomycin A, a Streptomyces metabolite, is an inhibitor of CRM1 (exportin 1) that blocks CRM1 interaction with nuclear export signals, preventing the nuclear export of a broad range of proteins. Leptomycin A suppresses HIV-1 replication. Less potent than Leptomycin B.
    Leptomycin A
  • HY-121370
    a-D-Galactose
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    α-D-Galactose is a non-starch polysaccharide found in the bulb tissues of Lilium davidii var. unicolor Salisb. α-D-Galactose has anti-oxidation properties, anti-tumour activities, immunomodulatory effects and anti-HIV functions.
    a-D-Galactose
  • HY-N1529
    Gomisin M1
    		Inhibitor 99.56%
    Gomisin M1 ((±)-Gomisin M1) is a potent anti-HIV agent with an EC50 of <0.65 μM.
    Gomisin M1
  • HY-16957
    LJ001
    		Inhibitor 98.09%
    LJ001 is a broad-spectrum and orally active antiviral agent. LJ001 exerts antiviral activities by binding to viral membranes. LJ001 inhibits TGEV and PDCoV infection. LJ001 decreases TGEV N and PDCoV N-protein expression.
    LJ001
  • HY-B0715S2
    Pentoxifylline-d5
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    Pentoxifylline-d5 is the deuterium labeled Pentoxifylline. Pentoxifylline (BL-191), a haemorheological agent, is an orally active non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, with immune modulation, anti-inflammatory, hemorheological, anti-fibrinolytic and anti-proliferation effects. Pentoxifylline can be used for the research of peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and a number of other conditions involving a defective regional microcirculation.
    Pentoxifylline-d<sub>5</sub>
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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