2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-15353
    Emivirine
    		Inhibitor 99.73%
    Emivirine (MKC-442) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) with Ki values of 0.20 and 0.01 μM for dTTP- and dGTP-dependent DNA or RNA polymerase activity, respectively. Emivirine displays potent and selective anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) activity.
    Emivirine
  • HY-108610
    (R)-Edelfosine
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    (R)-Edelfosine ((R)-ET-18-OCH3) is a ether lipid analog with anti-HIV and antineoplastic activity.
    (R)-Edelfosine
  • HY-134851
    HIV-1 inhibitor-6
    		Inhibitor 99.10%
    HIV-1 inhibitor-6 (compound 9), a diheteroarylamide-based compound, is a potent HIV-1 pre-mRNA alternative splicing inhibitor. HIV-1 inhibitor-6 blocks HIV replication. HIV-1 inhibitor-6 is active against wild-type HIV-1IIIB (subtype B, X4-tropic) and HIV-1 97USSN54 (subtype A, R5-tropic) with EC50s of 0.6 μM and 0.9 μM, respectively. HIV-1 inhibitor-6 inhibits HIV strains resistant to agents targeting HIV reverse transcriptase, protease, integrase, and coreceptor CCR5 with EC50s ranging from 0.9 to 1.5 μM.
    HIV-1 inhibitor-6
  • HY-130000
    Pirmitegravir
    		Inhibitor 99.76%
    Pirmitegravir is a potent and first-in-class inhibitor of allosteric integrase (ALLINI) that targets LEDGF/p75 binding site. Pirmitegravir displays picomolar IC50 in human PBMCs with a >24,000 therapeutic index against HIV-1. Pirmitegravir harbors outstanding anti-virus and safety properties.
    Pirmitegravir
  • HY-102026
    Formycin A
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    Formycin A (NSC 102811), a purine nucleoside antibiotic, is a potent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 10 μM. Formycin A shows antitumor and antiviral activities.
    Formycin A
  • HY-116364B
    AZT triphosphate tetraammonium
    		Inhibitor 99.45%
    AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) tetraammonium is an active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate tetraammonium exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate tetraammonium also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate tetraammonium activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway.
    AZT triphosphate tetraammonium
  • HY-106991A
    Amustaline dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Amustaline (S-303) dihydrochloride, a nucleic acid-targeted alkylator, is an efficient pathogen inactivation agent for blood components containing red blood cells. Amustaline dihydrochloride has three components: an acridine anchor (an intercalator that targets nucleic acids non-covalently), an effector (a bis-alkylator group that reacts with nucleophiles), and a linker (a small flexible carbon chain containing a labile ester bond that hydrolyzes at neutral pH to yield non-reactive breakdown products).
    Amustaline dihydrochloride
  • HY-15355
    Loviride
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    Loviride (R 89439) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), with an IC50 of 0.3 µM for reverse transcriptase from HIV-1. Loviride (R 89439) inhibits HIV-1, HIV-2 and SIV replication in MT-4 cells.
    Loviride
  • HY-17589AS
    Chloroquine-d5
    		Inhibitor 99.90%
    Chloroquine-d5 is deuterium labeled Chloroquine (HY-17589A). Chloroquine is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine is an autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs) inhibitor. Chloroquine is highly effective in the control of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) infection in vitro (EC50=1.13 μM).
    Chloroquine-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-124618A
    FGI-106 tetrahydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.68%
    FGI-106 tetrahydrochloride is a potent and broad-spectrum inhibitor with inhibitory activity against multiple viruses. FGI-106 tetrahydrochloride is active against Ebola, Rift Valley and Dengue Fever viruses with EC50s of 100 nM, 800 nM and 400-900 nM, respectively. FGI-106 tetrahydrochloride also inhibits non-hemorrhagic fever viruses HCV and HIV-1 with EC50s of 200 nM and 150 nM, respectively.
    FGI-106 tetrahydrochloride
  • HY-112714
    GSK3532795
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    GSK3532795 (BMS-955176) is a potent, orally active, second-generation HIV-1 maturation inhibitor, with EC50s of 1.9, 10.2, 2.7 and 13 nM for HIV-1 WT, HIV-1 WT(human serum), HIV-1 V370A, and HIV-1 ΔV370, respectively.
    GSK3532795
  • HY-147411
    Ulonivirine
    		Inhibitor 98.31%
    Ulonivirine (MK-8507) is an orally active non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with high antiviral activity. Ulonivirine can be used for the research of HIV-1 infection.
    Ulonivirine
  • HY-17363S1
    Dimethyl fumarate-d2
    		99.20%
    Dimethyl fumarate-d2 is the deuterium labeled Dimethyl fumarate[1]. Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) is an orally active and brain-penetrant Nrf2 activator and induces upregulation of antioxidant gene expression. Dimethyl fumarate induces necroptosis in colon cancer cells through GSH depletion/ROS increase/MAPKs activation pathway, and also induces cell autophagy. Dimethyl fumarate can be used for multiple sclerosis research[2][3].
    Dimethyl fumarate-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-P2260B
    Tat-beclin 1 scrambled
    		99.01%
    Tat-beclin 1 scrambled is the scrambled part and a scrambled control of Tat-beclin 1 (HY-P2260), which is derived from a region of the autophagy protein, beclin 1. beclin 1 induces autophagy via binding human immunodeficiency virus, HIV-1 Nef and interacting with negative regulator GAPR-1 (GLIPR2). Tat-beclin 1 decreases the accumulation of polyglutamine expansion protein aggregates and the replication of several pathogens, such as HIV-1. Tat-beclin 1 also reduces mortality in mice infected with chikungunya or West Nile virus.
    Tat-beclin 1 scrambled
  • HY-W017194
    2-Phenylbutanoic acid
    		99.90%
    2-Phenylbutanoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid. 2-Phenylbutanoic acid interacts with proteins. 2-Phenylbutanoic acid is used in the study of malignant lymphoma and HIV virus-related diseases.
    2-Phenylbutanoic acid
  • HY-14590R
    Kaempferol (Standard)
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    Kaempferol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kaempferol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kaempferol (Kempferol), a flavonoid found in many edible plants, inhibits estrogen receptor α expression in breast cancer cells and induces apoptosis in glioblastoma cells and lung cancer cells by activation of MEK-MAPK. Kaempferol can be uesd for the research of breast cancer.
    Kaempferol (Standard)
  • HY-139262
    FNC-TP
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    FNC-TP is the intracellular active form of FNC. FNC is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), with antiviral activity on HIV, HBV and HCV. FNC-TP is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
    FNC-TP
  • HY-150759
    HIV-1 inhibitor-45
    		Inhibitor 99.54%
    HIV-1 inhibitor-45 (compound IA-6) is a potent HIV-1 RNase H inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.067 μM. HIV-1 inhibitor-45 shows an antiviral activity.
    HIV-1 inhibitor-45
  • HY-N3963
    Gomisin M2
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Gomisin M2 ((+)-Gomisin M2) is a lignan isolated from the fruits of Schisandra rubriflora with anti-HIV activity (EC50 of 2.4 μM). Gomisin M2 exhibits anti-cancer and anti-allergic activities and has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease research.
    Gomisin M2
  • HY-12954
    PTACH
    		Activator 99.65%
    PTACH (NCH-51) is a potent HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 48 nM, 32 nM, and 41 nM for HDAC1, HDAC4, and HDAC6, respectively. PTACH exerts potent growth inhibition against various cancer cells (EC50s of 1.1-9.1 μM) .
    PTACH
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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