1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Neuronal Signaling
  3. Amyloid-β

Amyloid-β

β-amyloid peptide; Aβ; Abeta

Amyloid-β (Aβ) denotes peptides of 36–43 amino acids that are crucially involved in Alzheimer's disease as the main component of theamyloid plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer patients. The peptides result from the amyloid precursor protein (APP), which is being cut by certain enzymes to yield Aβ. Amyloid-β molecules can aggregate to form flexible soluble oligomers which may exist in several forms. Amyloid-β peptide is due to overproduction of Aβ and/or the failure of clearance mechanisms. Amyloid-β self-aggregates into oligomers, which can be of various sizes, and forms diffuse and neuritic plaques in the parenchyma and blood vessels. Amyloid-β oligomers and plaques are potent synaptotoxins, block proteasome function, inhibit mitochondrial activity, alter intracellular Ca2+levels and stimulate inflammatory processes. Loss of the normal physiological functions of Aβ is also thought to contribute to neuronal dysfunction.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P1903
    β-Amyloid (35-42)
    98.69%
    β-Amyloid (35-42) is a peptide consisting of amino acid of 35 to 42 of beta amyloid protein.
    β-Amyloid (35-42)
  • HY-14562
    TBPB
    Inhibitor 99.74%
    TBPB (tert-butyl peroxybenzoate) is a highly selective, blood-brain-permeable M1 mAChR allosteric agonist (EC50=289 nM) with anti-schizophrenia and anti-inflammatory activities. TBPB can enhance the sensitivity of M1 receptors to acetylcholine, activate downstream signaling pathways, and inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6). TBPB can regulate the processing of amyloid and can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease) and inflammation-related diseases (such as sepsis).
    TBPB
  • HY-17631A
    Edonerpic maleate
    Inhibitor 99.79%
    Edonerpic maleate is a novel neurotrophic agent which can inhibit amyloid-β peptides ().
    Edonerpic maleate
  • HY-14503
    MDR-1339
    Inhibitor 99.47%
    MDR-1339 (DWK-1339) is an orally active and blood-brain-barrier-permeable Aβ-aggregation inhibitor, used in the research of Alzheimer's disease.
    MDR-1339
  • HY-P990011
    Sabirnetug
    Inhibitor
    Sabirnetug is a humanized IgG2κ antibody targeting the Amyloid-β A4 precursor protein.
    Sabirnetug
  • HY-139142
    Simufilam
    Inhibitor 98.08%
    Simufilam (PTI-125) is an orally active FLNA modulator. Simufilam restores NMDAR signaling and Arc expression. Simufilam inhibits overactive mTOR signaling by restoring the normal conformation of FLNA, improves insulin sensitivity, reduces Aβ42-induced neuroinflammation and tau protein hyperphosphorylation. Simufilam can be used for research of Alzheimer's disease.
    Simufilam
  • HY-125616
    Biotinoyl tripeptide-1
    Inhibitor 99.69%
    Biotinoyl tripeptide-1 (Biotinyl-GHK) is a biotinylating reagent linked to a GHK (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine) tripeptide. Biotin tripeptide-1 is a bioactive peptide with hair care (improves the appearance and feel of hair) and hair growth effects. Biotinoyl tripeptide-1 has a certain affinity for streptavidin. Biotinoyl tripeptide-1 inhibits the production of ROS and has antioxidant effects. Biotinoyl tripeptide-1 reduces the production of carbonylated amyloid-β (Aβ) and inhibits Aβ aggregation. Biotinoyl tripeptide-1 can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases.
    Biotinoyl tripeptide-1
  • HY-161724
    TFEB activator 2
    Inhibitor 98.84%
    TFEB activator 2 is an orally active compound that can cross the blood-brain barrier. TFEB activator 2 can bind to the dopamine transporter (DAT). TFEB activator 2 promotes TFEB nuclear translocation and lysosome biogenesis by targeting the DAT-CDK9-TFEB pathway. TFEB activator 2 has neuroprotective activity and can be used in the research of Alzheimer's disease and other diseases.
    TFEB activator 2
  • HY-171349
    Amyloid-β-IN-3
    Inhibitor 99.38%
    Amyloid-β-IN-3 (EX.113) is a selective γ-secretase inhibitor. Amyloid-β-IN-3 inhibits Aβ42 secretion in H4 cells with an EC50 value of 148 nM. Amyloid-β-IN-3 regulates the γ-secretase catalytic activity to decrease Aβ42 production, thereby alleviating neurotoxicity caused by Aβ deposition. Amyloid-β-IN-3 is promising for research of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
    Amyloid-β-IN-3
  • HY-161078
    QP5038
    99.51%
    QP5038 (compound 28) is an inhibitor of QPCTL with an IC50 value of 3.8 nM. QP5038 has antitumor efficacy.
    QP5038
  • HY-141661
    Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-1
    Inhibitor 98.10%
    Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-1 is a potent 1-42 β-sheets formation and tau aggregation inhibitor. The KD values of Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-1 with 1-42 and tau are 160 μM and 337 μM, respectively. Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-1 can permeate the blood-brain barrier.
    Aβ/tau aggregation-IN-1
  • HY-139516
    AZD4694 Precursor
    Chemical 98.79%
    AZD4694 Precursor (AZ13040214) is the precursor of [18F] AZD4694 for the synthesis of [18F] AZD4694, an amyloid-β imaging ligand with high affinity for amyloid-β plaques.
    AZD4694 Precursor
  • HY-138643
    Cl-NQTrp
    99.97%
    Cl-NQTrp signifcantly disrupts the preformed fbrillar aggregates of Tau-derived PHF6 (VQIVYK) peptide and full-length tau protein.
    Cl-NQTrp
  • HY-P1173
    L803-mts
    Inhibitor 98.65%
    L803-mts (Myristoylated L 803) is a selective and substrate-competitive GSK-3 peptide inhibitor (IC50: 40 μM). L803-mts also reduces Aβ deposits and ameliorates cognitive deficits in 5XFAD mice. L803-mts shows antidepressive effect in the forced swimming test.
    L803-mts
  • HY-P1517
    β-Amyloid (31-35)
    99.10%
    β-Amyloid (31-35) is the shortest sequence of native Amyloid-β peptide that retains neurotoxic activity.
    β-Amyloid (31-35)
  • HY-P3908
    FITC-β-Ala-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) ammonium
    99.36%
    FITC-β-Ala-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) ammonium is a FITC tagged Aβ1-42 peptide. Aβ1-42 plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease.
    FITC-β-Ala-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) ammonium
  • HY-P3688A
    β-Amyloid (1-38) TFA
    β-Amyloid (1-38) (Aβ (1-38)) TFA is a β-Amyloid (Aβ) peptide. β-Amyloid (1-38) TFA interferes with the conversion of Aβ(1-42) to a β-sheet-rich aggregate. β-Amyloid (1-38)TFA reverses the negative impact of Aβ(1-42) on long-term potentiation in acute hippocampal slices and on membrane conductance in primary neurons, and mitigates an Aβ(1-42) phenotype in Caenorhabditis elegans.
    β-Amyloid (1-38) TFA
  • HY-N1280
    Semilicoisoflavone B
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Semilicoisoflavone B, an isoflavone, mainly derived from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.. Semilicoisoflavone B reduces amyloid β () secretion by inhibiting β-secretase-1 (BACE1) expression and activity. Semilicoisoflavone B decreases BACE1 expression mainly through increasing PPARγ expression and inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation.
    Semilicoisoflavone B
  • HY-108499
    NNC 26-9100
    Inhibitor 99.3%
    NNC 26-9100 is a selective somatostatin sst4 receptor full agonist (Ki: 6 nM, EC50: 2 nM). NNC 26-9100 decreases total soluble Aβ42, increases brain neprilysin activity and improves learning.
    NNC 26-9100
  • HY-139973
    OAB-14
    99.21%
    OAB-14, is a Bexarotene (HY-14171) derivative, improves Alzheimer's disease-related pathologies and cognitive impairments by increasing β-amyloid clearance in APP/PS1 mice. OAB-14 effectively ameliorates the dysfunction of the endosomal-autophagic-lysosomal pathway in APP/PS1 transgenic mice.
    OAB-14
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity